Entropy Driven Processes In Biology

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Entropy-Driven Processes in Biology

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Author : M.A. Lauffer
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (28 download)

Book Synopsis Entropy-Driven Processes in Biology by : M.A. Lauffer

Download or read book Entropy-Driven Processes in Biology written by M.A. Lauffer and published by Springer. This book was released on 1975 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this monograph is to bring together under one cover results of research on phenomena drawn from the fields of chemistry, biochemistry, bio physics, virology,and cell biology. The processes and reactions considered have one important feature in common: they are endothermic and, therefore, entropy driven. They are, in the main, reversible reactions leading to the formation of large structures, some of which play critical roles in life processes. If one thinks only of the subunits and of the structures they form upon poly merization, it seems to be a contradiction that such reactions can be driven by an increase in entropy; entropy is a measure of disorder. The increase in entropy must come from some other source, usually from the release of something coincidental to polymerization. That something has been shown to be water for the case of the polymerization of tobacco mosaic virus protein. Because of the remarkable similarity of the other processes to this one, it is a permissable inference that the release of water is the source of the entropy increase and therefore the driving force for all of them. The reactions and processes brought together in this book are still the sub jects of active research. ;~ny of the detailed interpretations presented here must be regarded as tentative, subject to modification as new information becomes available. However, the main characteristic of each reaction or pro cess, its endothermic or entropy-driven nature, is well established in all but one or two instances.

Entropy-driven processes in biology

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Author : Max A. Lauffer
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (251 download)

Book Synopsis Entropy-driven processes in biology by : Max A. Lauffer

Download or read book Entropy-driven processes in biology written by Max A. Lauffer and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Entropy-driven Processes in Biology: Polymerization of Tobacco Mosaic Virus Protein and Similar Reactions

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Author : Max Augustus Lauffer
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780412136801
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (368 download)

Book Synopsis Entropy-driven Processes in Biology: Polymerization of Tobacco Mosaic Virus Protein and Similar Reactions by : Max Augustus Lauffer

Download or read book Entropy-driven Processes in Biology: Polymerization of Tobacco Mosaic Virus Protein and Similar Reactions written by Max Augustus Lauffer and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Entropy-Driven Processes in Biology

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Author : M.A. Lauffer
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642808692
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (86 download)

Book Synopsis Entropy-Driven Processes in Biology by : M.A. Lauffer

Download or read book Entropy-Driven Processes in Biology written by M.A. Lauffer and published by Springer. This book was released on 1975 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this monograph is to bring together under one cover results of research on phenomena drawn from the fields of chemistry, biochemistry, bio physics, virology,and cell biology. The processes and reactions considered have one important feature in common: they are endothermic and, therefore, entropy driven. They are, in the main, reversible reactions leading to the formation of large structures, some of which play critical roles in life processes. If one thinks only of the subunits and of the structures they form upon poly merization, it seems to be a contradiction that such reactions can be driven by an increase in entropy; entropy is a measure of disorder. The increase in entropy must come from some other source, usually from the release of something coincidental to polymerization. That something has been shown to be water for the case of the polymerization of tobacco mosaic virus protein. Because of the remarkable similarity of the other processes to this one, it is a permissable inference that the release of water is the source of the entropy increase and therefore the driving force for all of them. The reactions and processes brought together in this book are still the sub jects of active research. ;~ny of the detailed interpretations presented here must be regarded as tentative, subject to modification as new information becomes available. However, the main characteristic of each reaction or pro cess, its endothermic or entropy-driven nature, is well established in all but one or two instances.

Entropy-Driven Processes in Biology

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Author : M.A. Lauffer
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

Book Synopsis Entropy-Driven Processes in Biology by : M.A. Lauffer

Download or read book Entropy-Driven Processes in Biology written by M.A. Lauffer and published by Springer. This book was released on 1975 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this monograph is to bring together under one cover results of research on phenomena drawn from the fields of chemistry, biochemistry, bio physics, virology,and cell biology. The processes and reactions considered have one important feature in common: they are endothermic and, therefore, entropy driven. They are, in the main, reversible reactions leading to the formation of large structures, some of which play critical roles in life processes. If one thinks only of the subunits and of the structures they form upon poly merization, it seems to be a contradiction that such reactions can be driven by an increase in entropy; entropy is a measure of disorder. The increase in entropy must come from some other source, usually from the release of something coincidental to polymerization. That something has been shown to be water for the case of the polymerization of tobacco mosaic virus protein. Because of the remarkable similarity of the other processes to this one, it is a permissable inference that the release of water is the source of the entropy increase and therefore the driving force for all of them. The reactions and processes brought together in this book are still the sub jects of active research. ;~ny of the detailed interpretations presented here must be regarded as tentative, subject to modification as new information becomes available. However, the main characteristic of each reaction or pro cess, its endothermic or entropy-driven nature, is well established in all but one or two instances.

Entropy-Driven Processes in Biology: Polymerization of Tobacco Mosaic Virus Protein and Similar Reactions [By] Max A. Lauffer

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Author : Max Augustus Lauffer
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

Book Synopsis Entropy-Driven Processes in Biology: Polymerization of Tobacco Mosaic Virus Protein and Similar Reactions [By] Max A. Lauffer by : Max Augustus Lauffer

Download or read book Entropy-Driven Processes in Biology: Polymerization of Tobacco Mosaic Virus Protein and Similar Reactions [By] Max A. Lauffer written by Max Augustus Lauffer and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Thermodynamics and Regulation of Biological Processes

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Author : Ingolf Lamprecht
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110861194
Total Pages : 588 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

Book Synopsis Thermodynamics and Regulation of Biological Processes by : Ingolf Lamprecht

Download or read book Thermodynamics and Regulation of Biological Processes written by Ingolf Lamprecht and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2019-07-22 with total page 588 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: No detailed description available for "Thermodynamics and Regulation of Biological Processes".

Motion in Biological Systems

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Author : Max Augustus Lauffer
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

Book Synopsis Motion in Biological Systems by : Max Augustus Lauffer

Download or read book Motion in Biological Systems written by Max Augustus Lauffer and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Describes the physico-chemical laws underlying various kinds of motion in biological systems, with particular emphasis on the mathematics involved. Each chapter covers one type of biological motion, employing mathematics no more advanced than elementary calculus. Explained are biological phenomena such as osmotic pressure, frictional resistance, diffusion, motion in electrical fields, potentials at interfaces, transport across membranes, and entropy-driven processes. Also covered are viscosity, conversion of chemical to mechanical energy, and critical concentrations.

Evolutionary Bioinformatics

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Author : Donald R. Forsdyke
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441977716
Total Pages : 511 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

Book Synopsis Evolutionary Bioinformatics by : Donald R. Forsdyke

Download or read book Evolutionary Bioinformatics written by Donald R. Forsdyke and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-11-11 with total page 511 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Books on bioinformatics which began appearing in the mid 80s primarily served gene-hunters, and biologists who wished to construct family trees showing tidy lines of descent. Given the great pharmaceutical industry interest in genes, this trend has continued in most subsequent texts. These deal extensively with the exciting topic of gene discovery and searching databases, but hardly consider genomes as information channels through which multiple forms and levels of information, including genic information, have passed through the generations.

Processes of Believing: The Acquisition, Maintenance, and Change in Creditions

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Author : Hans-Ferdinand Angel
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319509241
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

Book Synopsis Processes of Believing: The Acquisition, Maintenance, and Change in Creditions by : Hans-Ferdinand Angel

Download or read book Processes of Believing: The Acquisition, Maintenance, and Change in Creditions written by Hans-Ferdinand Angel and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-04-13 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume answers the question: Why do we believe what we believe? It examines current research on the concept of beliefs, and the development in our understanding of the process of believing. It takes into account empirical findings in the field of neuroscience regarding the processes that underlie beliefs, and discusses the notion that beyond the interactive exploratory analysis of sensory information from the complex outside world, humans engage in an evaluative analysis by which they attribute personal meaning and relevance to the probabilistic representations of objects and events. Beliefs exert a strong influence on behaviour, decision-making, and identifying and solving problems. Despite their importance, beliefs have until recently not been at the centre of scientific interest. In fact, “belief” is an ill-defined phenomenon. From a transdisciplinary perspective the actual approaches to understanding belief seem incompatible as they attempt to highlight such different topics as “belief – religion”, “belief – spirituality”, “belief – faith”, “belief – knowledge”, “belief – attitude”, “belief – disbelief”, “belief – illusion”, and “believing – brain function”. This situation contradicts the idea that belief is close to pathological phenomena and that it should be eliminated from scientific discussions. Rather, believing is fundamental for understanding the many problems of every-day life. In fact, the book shows that beliefs are relevant for politics, international affairs, economy, law, or religions also in modern societies. This book presents the increasing scientific interest in beliefs and believing, and reflects the change in focus from the content aspect of belief towards the fluid nature of believing.

Evolution As Entropy

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Author : Daniel R. Brooks
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 9780226075747
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (757 download)

Book Synopsis Evolution As Entropy by : Daniel R. Brooks

Download or read book Evolution As Entropy written by Daniel R. Brooks and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 1988-10-15 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition in just two years offers a considerably revised second chapter, in which information behavior replaces analogies to purely physical systems, as well as practical applications of the authors' theory. Attention is also given to a hierarchical theory of ecosystem behavior, taking note of constraints on local ecosystem members resul.

Lectures on Structure and Significance of Science

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Author : H. Mohr
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642454968
Total Pages : 237 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (424 download)

Book Synopsis Lectures on Structure and Significance of Science by : H. Mohr

Download or read book Lectures on Structure and Significance of Science written by H. Mohr and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Molecular Plant Virology

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Author : Davis
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351091697
Total Pages : 253 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

Book Synopsis Molecular Plant Virology by : Davis

Download or read book Molecular Plant Virology written by Davis and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-05-04 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In calling this series Molecular Plant Virology, I had in mind aspects of plant virology of interest to biochemists, molecular geneticists, biophysicists, genetic engineers, or, collectively,molecular biologists. At the same time, the intention was to provide up-to-date reviews, by expert contributors, on current research topics in plant virology of interest and referential use to virologists and plant biologists. The selected topics are pitched mainly at a research level, but with sufficient introduction and cross-referencing to enable graduate students to enter this fascinating field and, hopefully, not get lost.

Cell Language Theory, The: Connecting Mind And Matter

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Author : Ji Sungchul
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1911299778
Total Pages : 612 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (112 download)

Book Synopsis Cell Language Theory, The: Connecting Mind And Matter by : Ji Sungchul

Download or read book Cell Language Theory, The: Connecting Mind And Matter written by Ji Sungchul and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2017-11-24 with total page 612 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book represents the results of 45 years of research on a wide range of topics, including atomic physics, single-molecule enzymology, whole-cell metabolism, physiology, pharmacology, linguistics, semiotics, and cosmology. It describes the first comprehensive molecular theory of the genotype-phenotype coupling based on two key theoretical concepts: (i) the conformon, the conformational wave packet in biopolymers carrying both the free energy and genetic information; and (ii) the intracellular dissipative structures, the chemical concentration waves inside the cell that serve as the immediate drivers of all cell functions. Conformons provide the driving forces for all molecular machines in the cell, and intracellular dissipative structures coordinate intra- and intercellular processes such as gene expression and cell-cell communications. One of the predictions made by the cell language theory (CLT) is that there are two forms of genetic information — the Watson–Crick genes transmitting information in time (identified with DNA), and the Prigoginian genes transmitting information in space (identified with RNA expression profiles). The former is analogous to sheet music or written language and the latter is akin to audio music or spoken language, both being coupled by conformons acting as the analog of the pianist. The new theory of DNA structure and function constructed on the basis of CLT can rationally account for most of the puzzling findings recently unearthed by the ENCODE (Encyclopedia of DNA Elements) project. The Cell Language Theory has important applications in biomedical sciences including drug discovery research and personalized medicine on the one hand and in the mind-body research and consciousness studies on the other. Contents: PrefaceAbout the AuthorAcknowledgementsIntroductionKey Terms and ConceptsThe BhopalatorCell LanguageMatrix Mathematics of GeneticsBiosemioticsApplications of the Cell Language Theory to Biomedical SciencesThe Universality of the Planckian Distribution EquationThe Universality of the Irreducible Triadic RelationThe Philosophical Implications of the Cell Language TheoryConclusionsReferencesAppendicesIndex Readership: Students, researchers and practitioners of the biomedical sciences and mind-body research and consciousness studies Keywords: Conformons;Cell Language Theory;Intracellular Dissipative Structures;Watson-Crick Gene;Prigoginian GeneReview:0

National Library of Medicine Current Catalog

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Author : National Library of Medicine (U.S.)
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

Book Synopsis National Library of Medicine Current Catalog by : National Library of Medicine (U.S.)

Download or read book National Library of Medicine Current Catalog written by National Library of Medicine (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First multi-year cumulation covers six years: 1965-70.

Information And Complexity

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Author : Burgin Mark
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813109041
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (131 download)

Book Synopsis Information And Complexity by : Burgin Mark

Download or read book Information And Complexity written by Burgin Mark and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2016-11-28 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is a collection of papers of experts in the fields of information and complexity. Information is a basic structure of the world, while complexity is a fundamental property of systems and processes. There are intrinsic relations between information and complexity. The research in information theory, the theory of complexity and their interrelations is very active. The book will expand knowledge on information, complexity and their relations representing the most recent and advanced studies and achievements in this area. The goal of the book is to present the topic from different perspectives — mathematical, informational, philosophical, methodological, etc.

Current Catalog

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Author : National Library of Medicine (U.S.)
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1430 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

Book Synopsis Current Catalog by : National Library of Medicine (U.S.)

Download or read book Current Catalog written by National Library of Medicine (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on with total page 1430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First multi-year cumulation covers six years: 1965-70.