Energy Density Functional Methods for Atomic Nuclei

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Publisher : Iph001
ISBN 13 : 9780750314237
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (142 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Density Functional Methods for Atomic Nuclei by : Nicolas Schunck

Download or read book Energy Density Functional Methods for Atomic Nuclei written by Nicolas Schunck and published by Iph001. This book was released on 2019-01-28 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Energy density functional (EDF) approaches have become over the past twenty years a powerful framework to study the structure and reactions of atomic nuclei. This book gives an updated presentation of non-relativistic and covariant energy functionals, single- and multi-reference methods, and techniques to describe small- and large-amplitude collective motion or nuclei at high excitation energy. Edited by an expert in energy density functional theory, Dr Nicolas Schunck, alongside several experts within the field, this book provides a comprehensive and informative exploration of EDF methods. Detailed derivations, practical approaches, examples and figures are used throughout the book to give a coherent narrative of topics that have hitherto rarely been covered together.

Nuclear Fission and Cluster Radioactivity

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540233024
Total Pages : 203 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Fission and Cluster Radioactivity by : M.A. Hooshyar

Download or read book Nuclear Fission and Cluster Radioactivity written by M.A. Hooshyar and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-08-02 with total page 203 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is the first application to nuclear physics from energy-density functional method, for which Professor Walter Kohn received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry. The book presents a comprehensive extension of the Bohr-Wheeler theory with the present knowledge of nuclear density distribution function.

Relativistic Density Functional for Nuclear Structure

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981473327X
Total Pages : 716 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (147 download)

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Book Synopsis Relativistic Density Functional for Nuclear Structure by : Jie Meng

Download or read book Relativistic Density Functional for Nuclear Structure written by Jie Meng and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2016-01-11 with total page 716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book aims to provide a detailed introduction to the state-of-the-art covariant density functional theory, which follows the Lorentz invariance from the very beginning and is able to describe nuclear many-body quantum systems microscopically and self-consistently. Covariant density functional theory was introduced in nuclear physics in the 1970s and has since been developed and used to describe the diversity of nuclear properties and phenomena with great success. In order to provide an advanced and updated textbook of covariant density functional theory for graduate students and nuclear physics researchers, this book summarizes the enormous amount of material that has accumulated in the field of covariant density functional theory over the last few decades as well as the latest developments in this area. Moreover, the book contains enough details for readers to follow the formalism and theoretical results, and provides exhaustive references to explore the research literature. Contents:Concept of Covariant Density Functional Theory (P Ring)Relativistic Mean-Field Theory (J Meng, P Ring and P W Zhao)Relativistic Mean Field Description of Exotic Nuclei (J Meng, P Ring, P W Zhao and S G Zhou)Relativistic Hartree–Fock–Bogoliubov Theory: Ground States and Excitations (W H Long, J Meng and N Van Giai)Superheavy Nuclei and Fission Barriers (B N Lu, J Zhao, E G Zhao and S G Zhou)Relativistic Symmetries in Nuclear Single-Particle Spectra (J Y Guo, H Z Liang, J Meng and S-G Zhou)Structure of Hypernuclei in Relativistic Approaches (K Hagino and J M Yao)Rotating Nuclei: From Ground State to the Extremes of Spin and Deformation (A V Afanasjev)Novel Rotational Excitations (J Meng, S Q Zhang and P W Zhao)Small Amplitude Motion (N Paar and Y Niu)Nuclear Shell Structure and Response with Quasiparticle-Vibration Coupling (E Litvinova and P Ring)Beyond the Relativistic Mean-Field Approximation — Collective Correlations (Z P Li, T Nikšić, D Vretenar and J M Yao)Heavy Element in Astrophysical Nucleosynthesis (B H Sun and Z M Niu)Relativistic Density Functional Theory for Finite Nuclei and Neutron Stars (J Piekarewicz)Relativistic Versus Non-Relativistic Mean Field (P-G Reinhard) Readership: Graduate students in nuclear physics, nuclear physicists; theoretical physicists interested in the study of quantum many body problems. Key Features:This book focuses on the covariant version of density functional theory, summarizes the latest developments as well as the enormous amount of material that has accumulated over the last few decades, and provides a comprehensive overview of its development and applications for nuclear structureThis book contains enough details for a beginner in nuclear physics to follow the formalism and theoretical results, and provides exhaustive references to explore the research literatureThe authors include all the experts in this field including many world-leading scientists from China, Europe, Japan, and United StatesKeywords:Covariant Density Functional Theory;Relativistic Mean-Field;Pairing Correlations;Exotic Nucleus;Hartree(–Fock)–Bogoliubov Theory;Relativistic Symmetries;Superheavy Nuclei;Fission;Hypernuclei;Well-Deformed and Superdeformed Rotational Excitation;Electric and Magnetic Rotation;Collective Excitations;Small Amplitude Motion;Quasiparticle-Vibration Coupling;Beyond Mean-Field Approximation;Astrophysical Nucleosynthesis;Neutron Star

Nuclear Density Functional Theory

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (45 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Density Functional Theory by : I. Zh Petkov

Download or read book Nuclear Density Functional Theory written by I. Zh Petkov and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book summarizes the enormous amount of material accumulated in the field of nuclear density functional theory over the last few decades. The goal of the theory is to provide a complete quantum mechanical description and explanation of nuclear phenomena in terms of the local density distribution as a basic ingredient rather than the many particle wavefunction. This leads to a considerable reduction in the mathematical complexity of nuclear many-body problems and to a great conceptual simplicity and visual clarity in its theoretical treatment. The authors develop the mathematical framework on which the theory is based and consider the associated approaches used to analyze experimental data in a variety of nuclei and nuclear processes with widely differing properties.

Density Functional Methods In Physics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475708181
Total Pages : 530 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Density Functional Methods In Physics by : Reiner M. Dreizler

Download or read book Density Functional Methods In Physics written by Reiner M. Dreizler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Primer in Density Functional Theory

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540370722
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis A Primer in Density Functional Theory by : Carlos Fiolhais

Download or read book A Primer in Density Functional Theory written by Carlos Fiolhais and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-01-11 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Density functional theory (DFT) is by now a well-established method for tackling the quantum mechanics of many-body systems. Originally applied to compute properties of atoms and simple molecules, DFT has quickly become a work horse for more complex applications in the chemical and materials sciences. The present set of lectures, spanning the whole range from basic principles to relativistic and time-dependent extensions of the theory, is the ideal introduction for graduate students or nonspecialist researchers wishing to familiarize themselves with both the basic and most advanced techniques in this field.

Energy Density Functional Theory of Many-Electron Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400919700
Total Pages : 862 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Density Functional Theory of Many-Electron Systems by : Eugene S. Kryachko

Download or read book Energy Density Functional Theory of Many-Electron Systems written by Eugene S. Kryachko and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 862 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advances in Time-Dependent Methods for Nuclear Structure and Dynamics

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889665674
Total Pages : 171 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Time-Dependent Methods for Nuclear Structure and Dynamics by : Paul Denis Stevenson

Download or read book Advances in Time-Dependent Methods for Nuclear Structure and Dynamics written by Paul Denis Stevenson and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-03-08 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Materials Modeling

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402032862
Total Pages : 2903 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Materials Modeling by : Sidney Yip

Download or read book Handbook of Materials Modeling written by Sidney Yip and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-11-17 with total page 2903 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first reference of its kind in the rapidly emerging field of computational approachs to materials research, this is a compendium of perspective-providing and topical articles written to inform students and non-specialists of the current status and capabilities of modelling and simulation. From the standpoint of methodology, the development follows a multiscale approach with emphasis on electronic-structure, atomistic, and mesoscale methods, as well as mathematical analysis and rate processes. Basic models are treated across traditional disciplines, not only in the discussion of methods but also in chapters on crystal defects, microstructure, fluids, polymers and soft matter. Written by authors who are actively participating in the current development, this collection of 150 articles has the breadth and depth to be a major contributor toward defining the field of computational materials. In addition, there are 40 commentaries by highly respected researchers, presenting various views that should interest the future generations of the community. Subject Editors: Martin Bazant, MIT; Bruce Boghosian, Tufts University; Richard Catlow, Royal Institution; Long-Qing Chen, Pennsylvania State University; William Curtin, Brown University; Tomas Diaz de la Rubia, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory; Nicolas Hadjiconstantinou, MIT; Mark F. Horstemeyer, Mississippi State University; Efthimios Kaxiras, Harvard University; L. Mahadevan, Harvard University; Dimitrios Maroudas, University of Massachusetts; Nicola Marzari, MIT; Horia Metiu, University of California Santa Barbara; Gregory C. Rutledge, MIT; David J. Srolovitz, Princeton University; Bernhardt L. Trout, MIT; Dieter Wolf, Argonne National Laboratory.

Uncertainty quantification in nuclear physics

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832532098
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Uncertainty quantification in nuclear physics by : Maria Piarulli

Download or read book Uncertainty quantification in nuclear physics written by Maria Piarulli and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-08-30 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Modern Density Functional Theory: A Tool For Chemistry

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080536705
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (367 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Density Functional Theory: A Tool For Chemistry by : P. Politzer

Download or read book Modern Density Functional Theory: A Tool For Chemistry written by P. Politzer and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1995-01-27 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Density Functional Theory (DFT) is currently receiving a great deal of attention as chemists come to realize its important role as a tool for chemistry. This book covers the theoretical principles of DFT, and details its application to several contemporary problems. All current techniques are covered, many are critically assessed, and some proposals for the future are reviewed. The book demonstrates that DFT is a practical solution to the problems standard ab initio methods have with chemical accuracy. The book is aimed at both the theoretical chemist and the experimentalist who want to relate their experiments to the governing theory. It will prove a useful and enduring reference work.

Structure of Atomic Nuclei

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Publisher : Alpha Science Int'l Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 9788173192142
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (921 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure of Atomic Nuclei by : L. Satpathy

Download or read book Structure of Atomic Nuclei written by L. Satpathy and published by Alpha Science Int'l Ltd.. This book was released on 1999 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is an outcome or a SERC School on the nuclear physics on the theme ?Nuclear Structure?. The topics covered are nuclear many-body theory and effective interaction, collective model and microscopic aspects of nuclear structure with emphasis on details of technique and methodology by a group of working nuclear physicists who have adequate expertise through decades of experience and are generally well known in their respective fieldsThis book will be quite useful to the beginners as well as to the specialists in the field of nuclear structure physics.

Density Functional Theory

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118211049
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (182 download)

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Book Synopsis Density Functional Theory by : David S. Sholl

Download or read book Density Functional Theory written by David S. Sholl and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-09-20 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Demonstrates how anyone in math, science, and engineering can master DFT calculations Density functional theory (DFT) is one of the most frequently used computational tools for studying and predicting the properties of isolated molecules, bulk solids, and material interfaces, including surfaces. Although the theoretical underpinnings of DFT are quite complicated, this book demonstrates that the basic concepts underlying the calculations are simple enough to be understood by anyone with a background in chemistry, physics, engineering, or mathematics. The authors show how the widespread availability of powerful DFT codes makes it possible for students and researchers to apply this important computational technique to a broad range of fundamental and applied problems. Density Functional Theory: A Practical Introduction offers a concise, easy-to-follow introduction to the key concepts and practical applications of DFT, focusing on plane-wave DFT. The authors have many years of experience introducing DFT to students from a variety of backgrounds. The book therefore offers several features that have proven to be helpful in enabling students to master the subject, including: Problem sets in each chapter that give readers the opportunity to test their knowledge by performing their own calculations Worked examples that demonstrate how DFT calculations are used to solve real-world problems Further readings listed in each chapter enabling readers to investigate specific topics in greater depth This text is written at a level suitable for individuals from a variety of scientific, mathematical, and engineering backgrounds. No previous experience working with DFT calculations is needed.

Nuclear Physics with Stable and Radioactive Ion Beams

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Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 1614999570
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (149 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Physics with Stable and Radioactive Ion Beams by : F. Gramegna

Download or read book Nuclear Physics with Stable and Radioactive Ion Beams written by F. Gramegna and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2019-05-13 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of radioactive ion beam research has evolved over the last three decades, and several sizeable facilities are currently undergoing a major upgrade or are under construction. In Europe, these include ISOLDE - CERN (Switzerland), SPIRAL2 - GANIL (France), FAIR - GSI (Germany) and SPES (Italy) while RIBF - RIKEN (Japan), TRIUMF (Canada) and FRIB - MSU (USA) are the major undertakings elsewhere. These will create unprecedented opportunities to extend our knowledge in as yet unexplored regions of the nuclear chart, and address key questions in nuclear physics, fundamental interactions, and astrophysics, as well as linking to other fields of science including life science. This book presents material from the 201st International School of Physics Enrico Fermi, entitled: Nuclear Physics with Stable and Radioactive Ion Beams and held in Varenna, Italy, from 14 – 19 July 2017.The lectures and seminars of this school focused on structural and dynamic aspects from both a theoretical and experimental point of view, and among the recent advances discussed in the 14 full-length contributions included here are: advanced shell-model, density functional applications and symmetry-based methods, as well as cluster and reaction models. A dedicated session was organized to mark the 90th birthday of Professor R.A. Ricci, and focused on his pioneering work in nuclear structure. He was, in particular, one of the founders of heavy-ion-induced reaction studies devoted to deepening knowledge of nuclear structure and dynamics. The International School of Physics Enrico Fermi has a worldwide reputation, and the book will be of interest to all those working in the field.

Nuclear Fission

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031145453
Total Pages : 487 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Fission by : Patrick Talou

Download or read book Nuclear Fission written by Patrick Talou and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-01-01 with total page 487 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides advanced students and postdocs, as well as current practitioners of any field of nuclear physics involving fission an understanding of the nuclear fission process. Key topics covered are: fission cross sections, fission fragment yields, neutron and gamma emission from fission and key nuclear technologies and applications where fission plays an important role. It addresses both fundamental aspects of the fission process and fission-based technologies including combining quantitative and microscopic modeling.

Density Functional Methods in Chemistry

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461231361
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Density Functional Methods in Chemistry by : Jan K. Labanowski

Download or read book Density Functional Methods in Chemistry written by Jan K. Labanowski and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Predicting molecular structure and energy and explaining the nature of bonding are central goals in quantum chemistry. With this book, the editors assert that the density functional (DF) method satisfies these goals and has come into its own as an advanced method of computational chemistry. The wealth of applications presented in the book, ranging from solid state sys tems and polymers to organic and organo-metallic molecules, metallic clus ters, and biological complexes, prove that DF is becoming a widely used computational tool in chemistry. Progress in the methodology and its imple mentation documented by the contributions in this book demonstrate that DF calculations are both accurate and efficient. In fact, the results of DF calculations may pleasantly surprise many chem ists. Even the simplest approximation of DF, the local spin density method (LSD), yields molecular structures typical of ab initio correlated methods. The next level of theory, the nonlocal spin density method, predicts the energies of molecular processes within a few kcallmol or less. Like the Hartree-Fock (HF) and configuration interaction (CI) methods, the DF method is based only on fundamental physical constants. Therefore, it does not require semiempirical parameters and can be applied to any molecular system and to metallic phases. However, DF's greatest advantage is that it can be applied to much larger systems than those approachable by tradition al ab initio methods, especially when compared with correlated ab initio methods.

Extended Density Functionals in Nuclear Structure Physics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540210306
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Extended Density Functionals in Nuclear Structure Physics by : G. A. Lalazissis

Download or read book Extended Density Functionals in Nuclear Structure Physics written by G. A. Lalazissis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-03-25 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The experimental and theoretical investigation of nuclei far from the valley of beta-stability is the main subject of modern nuclear structure research. Although the most successful nuclear structure models are purely phenomenological, they nevertheless exploit basic properties of QCD at low energies. This book focuses on the current efforts to bridge the gap between phenomenology and the principles derived from QCD using the extended density functional approach which is based on the successful DFT methods to tackle similarly complex interacting systems in molecular and condensed matter physics. Conceived as a series of pedagogical lectures, this volume addresses researchers in the field as well as postgraduate students and non-specialized scientists from related areas who seek a high-level but accessible introduction to the subject.