Endogenous Market Structures and the Macroeconomy

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540874275
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Endogenous Market Structures and the Macroeconomy by : Federico Etro

Download or read book Endogenous Market Structures and the Macroeconomy written by Federico Etro and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-06-17 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a key year for the evolution of international markets. The global economy is experiencing the most severe downturn since the thirties, it is temporarily leaving a path of sustained growth that characterized the last decades, and is facing an impressive decline of trade between countries. Banks are going bankrupt, the stock market has crashed, rms are going out of bu- ness or drastically reducing their production and exports, workers are being red and investment in new business creation or innovation is shrinking. Meanwhile, consumers con dence has dropped at its minimum, aggregate demand has been declining for months and expansionary policies and int- national coordination have failed to counteract the crisis until now. It is quite likely that all this will change sooner or later, but at the end of this crisis our understanding of the macroeconomy may change as well. In front of these crucial events, this book is not an attempt at proposing a radically new way of interpreting macroeconomic phenomena, and, as a m- ter of fact, it is not even a book on macroeconomic theory. My more modest goal is to collect a number of insights derived from recent research on the role of competition and innovation in the analysis of three topics: business cycles, trade and growth through innovations.

Multinational Firms and the Theory of International Trade

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Author :
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262633079
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Multinational Firms and the Theory of International Trade by : James R. Markusen

Download or read book Multinational Firms and the Theory of International Trade written by James R. Markusen and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive microeconomic, general equilibrium theory and empirical analysis of multinational firms.

Money, Banking and the Foreign Exchange Market in Emerging Economies

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1782548386
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (825 download)

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Book Synopsis Money, Banking and the Foreign Exchange Market in Emerging Economies by : Tarron Khemraj

Download or read book Money, Banking and the Foreign Exchange Market in Emerging Economies written by Tarron Khemraj and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2014-07-31 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite the financial liberalization agenda of the mid-1980s, a system of bank oligopolies has developed in both large and small, open developing economies. Mainstream monetary theory tends to assume a capital markets structure and is therefore not wel

The Economics of International Trade and the Environment

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420032623
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economics of International Trade and the Environment by : Amitrajeet A Batabyal

Download or read book The Economics of International Trade and the Environment written by Amitrajeet A Batabyal and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2001-02-07 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Issues related to environmental protection and trade liberalization have moved to the forefront of international policy agendas. The Economics of International Trade and the Environment explores - from an economic standpoint - many of the questions that are germane in increasing our knowledge of environmental policy in the presence of international

What is the Impact of Increased Business Competition?

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513521519
Total Pages : 57 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis What is the Impact of Increased Business Competition? by : Sónia Félix

Download or read book What is the Impact of Increased Business Competition? written by Sónia Félix and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2019-12-13 with total page 57 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper studies the macroeconomic effect and underlying firm-level transmission channels of a reduction in business entry costs. We provide novel evidence on the response of firms' entry, exit, and employment decisions. To do so, we use as a natural experiment a reform in Portugal that reduced entry time and costs. Using the staggered implementation of the policy across the Portuguese municipalities, we find that the reform increased local entry and employment by, respectively, 25% and 4.8% per year in its first four years of implementation. Moreover, around 60% of the increase in employment came from incumbent firms expanding their size, with most of the rise occurring among the most productive firms. Standard models of firm dynamics, which assume a constant elasticity of substitution, are inconsistent with the expansionary and heterogeneous response across incumbent firms. We show that in a model with heterogeneous firms and variable markups the most productive firms face a lower demand elasticity and expand their employment in response to increased entry.

International Trade, Capital Flows and Economic Development in East Asia

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351926500
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis International Trade, Capital Flows and Economic Development in East Asia by : Anthony Bende-Nabende

Download or read book International Trade, Capital Flows and Economic Development in East Asia written by Anthony Bende-Nabende and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-03-02 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book provides an understanding of how international trade and capital flows have engineered the development process in East Asia, and examines the real and potential challenges that the region is expect to encounter in the twenty-first century. It integrates four topics (i.e. capital flows, East Asia, globalization and economic development) that are at the centre of the social, political and economic debate. The text highlights the region's growing strategic importance in the twenty-first century globalizing world, where transnational corporations are playing an increasingly decisive role in the global distribution of production and trade. It blends generalised regional analyses with country-specific case studies in the world's most dynamic region. It is so well designed that each of the seventeen countries that comprise the region gets some space for discussion. Thus, the text is a valuable contribution to the social science and business literature, with a special focus on the now strategic region of East Asia.

Foreign Direct Investment, Trade and Economic Growth

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317809920
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (178 download)

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Book Synopsis Foreign Direct Investment, Trade and Economic Growth by : Shahid Ahmed

Download or read book Foreign Direct Investment, Trade and Economic Growth written by Shahid Ahmed and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-04-17 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume examines the opportunities and challenges in Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and trade, particularly service trade, for developing and emerging economies in a globalised world. Using comprehensive case studies from India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and other South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) countries, it explores various channels through which trade and FDI affect the process of economic growth and development. In particular, it determines growth trajectories impelled by service trade (such as telecommunications, transport, finance and distribution), where developing countries are playing an increasingly significant role. It also discusses value chains and production networks in the backdrop of the financial crisis of 2008. Combining theoretical and empirical tools, rigorous methodology and latest data, this work will serve as an important resource for formulation of international trade and economic policies in developing countries. It will be of special interest to students, researchers and policy makers dealing with international trade and FDI, and those in economics, commerce, business & management and political science.

The Impact of Liberalizing International Aviation Bilaterals: The Case of the Northern German Region

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351738224
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis The Impact of Liberalizing International Aviation Bilaterals: The Case of the Northern German Region by : Holger Hinsch

Download or read book The Impact of Liberalizing International Aviation Bilaterals: The Case of the Northern German Region written by Holger Hinsch and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-07-15 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title was first published in 2001. This is a study of liberalization in the aviation industry, especially bilateral agreements. It looks at intra-country impacts of air service agreements, and quantifies the impact on the northern German region. The authors assess the potential impact of air transport liberalization for the German economy and travelers and how its outcomes would impact Hamburg Airport and the Hamburg economy. The study focuses on: a comprehensive review of institutional and regulatory environment affecting international air travel; the economic implications of changing the rules governing international travel; and the policy and airport strategy considerations that arise because of these changes.

Global Capitalism at Bay

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134555830
Total Pages : 489 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (345 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Capitalism at Bay by : Professor John H Dunning

Download or read book Global Capitalism at Bay written by Professor John H Dunning and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2000-12-14 with total page 489 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this collection of his latest essays, John H. Dunning - renowned authority in international business - elaborates his theories on the current situation of foreign direct investment and multinational enterprises. Global Capitalism at Bay considers the unique characteristics of contemporary capitalism, and what must be done if it is to survive and

The Selected Essays of John H. Dunning

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781843767053
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (67 download)

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Book Synopsis The Selected Essays of John H. Dunning by : John H. Dunning

Download or read book The Selected Essays of John H. Dunning written by John H. Dunning and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2002-01-01 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These volumes should be required reading for anyone with an interest in international business and globalisation. They add immeasurably to our understanding. Mira Wilkins, Business History Dunning is one of the most prominent researchers and thinkers in the IB field. In these books, he has set out his most celebrated writings and has provided us relatively easy access to widely scattered references in the literature. Rajat Kathuria, Global Business Review The modern academic study of the multinational enterprise started with John Dunning s pioneering study of American Investment in British Manufacturing Industry in 1958. In the early 1970s he began to publish an influential and authoritative stream of papers integrating theoretical and empirical analysis of the multinational enterprise. This fascinating volume charts the evolution of John Dunning s thinking, highlighting his attempts to develop a richer, more dynamic and historical framework for the analysis of the multinational enterprise. It makes compelling reading, and offers unique insights into the intellectual development of his well-known eclectic paradigm of international production. Mark Casson, University of Reading, UK This volume contains a selection of John Dunning s best known and highly acclaimed writings on the theory of international business activity. Spanning more than three decades, the 16 contributions trace the evolution of his thoughts and ideas as an economist, from his first article on the determinants of international production, published in 1973, to his most recent essay on relational assets, networks and global business activity, completed in 2002. Theories and Paradigms of International Business Activity gives particular prominence to the author s much renowned eclectic paradigm, which he first promulgated at a Nobel Symposium on the international allocation of economic activity in 1976. Since then, the author has written over 60 articles, pamphlets and chapters in books which have extended, refined and updated his theorizing on the interface between trade, FDI and MNE activity, in the light of the changing characteristics of the world economy and advances in international business scholarship. This, the first of two volumes of John Dunning s work, is essential reading for all students, scholars and researchers with a special interest in the reasons behind the explosive growth in post-war FDI and the globalization of business activity.

Global Trade Policy

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118357701
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (183 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Trade Policy by : Pamela J. Smith

Download or read book Global Trade Policy written by Pamela J. Smith and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-07-09 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using a unique, question-based format, Global Trade Policy offers accessible coverage of the key questions in trade and policy; it charts the changing policy landscape and evolving institutional arrangements for trade policies, examines trade theory, and provides students with an economic framework to better understand the current issues in national and international trade policy. Uses a unique, question-based format to explore the questions and current debates in international trade policy and their implications Explores trade theory to help guide discussions of trade policy, including traditional theories of inter-industry trade, as well as newer theories of intra-industry and intra-firm trade Examines the national and international effects of widely used policies designed to directly and indirectly affect trade, and considers the evolving institutional arrangements for these Charts the changing policy landscape from traditional trade policies – such as tariffs, quantitative restrictions, and export subsidies – to those including intellectual property rights, labor, the environment, and growth and development policies Covers national as well as global perspectives and their interaction, helping to explain opposing views on trade policy and liberalization Includes applied exercises enabling students to explore open-ended and realistic questions of policy debate, making it ideal for classroom use; an instructor’s manual and a range of other resources are available at www.wiley.com/go/globaltradepolicy

Deep Integration, Global Firms, and Technology Spillovers

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811652104
Total Pages : 191 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Deep Integration, Global Firms, and Technology Spillovers by : Naoto Jinji

Download or read book Deep Integration, Global Firms, and Technology Spillovers written by Naoto Jinji and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book explores the impact of deep regional economic integration on spillovers of knowledge and technology across countries. Deep integration through signing deep regional trade agreements (DRTAs), which cover various policy areas in addition to tariff reductions, may or may not facilitate technology spillovers among their signatories. To understand the mechanism of the impact of deep integration on technology spillovers, this book starts by analyzing the behavior of global firms. Factors that affect global firms' activities, such as export, foreign direct investment (FDI), offshore outsourcing, are examined. Micro data on Japanese firms are employed for the analysis. Then, the relationships between bilateral trade patterns and technology spillovers and between types of FDI and technology spillovers are investigated in detail. Patent citation data are used to measure technology spillovers. Finally, the impact of DRTAs on international technology spillovers is analyzed. This book is highly recommended to readers who are interested in the effects of deep regional integration, including academic scholars, policymakers, and graduate students. [Resumen de la editorial]

Trade, foreign direct investment, and international technology transfer : a survey

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1706080972
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Trade, foreign direct investment, and international technology transfer : a survey by : Kamal Saggi

Download or read book Trade, foreign direct investment, and international technology transfer : a survey written by Kamal Saggi and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2000 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: May 2000 - How much a developing country can take advantage of technology transfer from foreign direct investment depends partly on how well educated and well trained its workforce is, how much it is willing to invest in research and development, and how much protection it offers for intellectual property rights. Saggi surveys the literature on trade and foreign direct investment - especially wholly owned subsidiaries of multinational firms and international joint ventures - as channels for technology transfer. He also discusses licensing and other arm's-length channels of technology transfer. He concludes: How trade encourages growth depends on whether knowledge spillover is national or international. Spillover is more likely to be national for developing countries than for industrial countries; Local policy often makes pure foreign direct investment infeasible, so foreign firms choose licensing or joint ventures. The jury is still out on whether licensing or joint ventures lead to more learning by local firms; Policies designed to attract foreign direct investment are proliferating. Several plant-level studies have failed to find positive spillover from foreign direct investment to firms competing directly with subsidiaries of multinationals. (However, these studies treat foreign direct investment as exogenous and assume spillover to be horizontal - when it may be vertical.) All such studies do find the subsidiaries of multinationals to be more productive than domestic firms, so foreign direct investment does result in host countries using resources more effectively; Absorptive capacity in the host country is essential for getting significant benefits from foreign direct investment. Without adequate human capital or investments in research and development, spillover fails to materialize; A country's policy on protection of intellectual property rights affects the type of industry it attracts. Firms for which such rights are crucial (such as pharmaceutical firms) are unlikely to invest directly in countries where such protections are weak, or will not invest in manufacturing and research and development activities. Policy on intellectual property rights also influences whether technology transfer comes through licensing, joint ventures, or the establishment of wholly owned subsidiaries. This paper - a product of Trade, Development Research Group - is part of a larger effort in the group to study microfoundations of international technology diffusion. The study was funded by the Bank's Research Support Budget under the research project Microfoundations of International Technology Diffusion. The author may be contacted at [email protected].

India-Canada Trade and FDI Bilateral Flows: Performance, Prospects and Proactive Startegies

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Author :
Publisher : Allied Publishers
ISBN 13 : 8184248180
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (842 download)

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Book Synopsis India-Canada Trade and FDI Bilateral Flows: Performance, Prospects and Proactive Startegies by : Arti Nanavati

Download or read book India-Canada Trade and FDI Bilateral Flows: Performance, Prospects and Proactive Startegies written by Arti Nanavati and published by Allied Publishers. This book was released on 2013-02-25 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of selected papers presented at the International Conference on India-Canada Trade and FDI Bilateral Flows. The paper analyze the performance of the trade relations between the two countries as well as address varied issues related to human resource and sectors like education, energy and telecom. The book fulfills the objective of the Conference to identify the prospects and proactive strategies so as to enhance trade and foreign direct investment relations between India and Canada. It will be useful to both academics and policy-makers.

International Business: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications

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Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1466698152
Total Pages : 2441 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (666 download)

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Book Synopsis International Business: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications by : Management Association, Information Resources

Download or read book International Business: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications written by Management Association, Information Resources and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2016-03-17 with total page 2441 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Business transactions and partnerships across borders have become easier than ever due to globalization and global digital connectivity. As part of this shift in the business sphere, managers, executives, and strategists across industries must acclimate themselves with the challenges and opportunities for conducting business globally. International Business: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications presents the latest research innovations focusing on cross-cultural communications and training, international relations, multinational enterprises, outsourcing, international business strategies, and competitive advantage in the global marketplace. This publication is an exhaustive multi-volume work essential to academic and corporate libraries who serve researchers, scholars, business executives and professionals, and graduate-level business students.

Theories of Local Economic Development

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351879677
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Theories of Local Economic Development by : James E. Rowe

Download or read book Theories of Local Economic Development written by James E. Rowe and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-12-05 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In economic development, theory and practice exist as two seemingly separate realities. Academics strive to develop or refine theory by drawing on abstract concepts about the way people behave and institutions work, while practitioners draw from a stock of experiences. By bringing together leading theorists and practitioners such as Blakely, Blair, McCann, Luger, Gunder, Stough and Stimson, this book provides the first comprehensive overview of local economic development theories for over fifteen years. It explores the theory behind the key concepts that every economic practitioner must understand and in doing so, ties together the various theories from across the disciplines to practice.

Foreign Direct Investment in China

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781782542544
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Foreign Direct Investment in China by : Yingqi Wei

Download or read book Foreign Direct Investment in China written by Yingqi Wei and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2001-01-01 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'The data used is rich, including national, regional and industry-level statistics.' - Yue Ma, The China Journal 'Wei and Liu provide a comprehensive analysis of the determinants and impact of FDI on the economy of China. The book is to be recommended to students of international business for its elegant use of sophisticated econometric techniques and economic theory in exploring the role of FDI in a major emerging economy that hosts a substantial volume of FDI.' - V.N.Balasubramanyam, Lancaster University, UK China is now among the top hosts for foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows in the world. This fact, combined with recent developments in internationalisation and economic growth in China, ensures a perfect opportunity to identify the determinants and impact of FDI in the largest transition economy in the world.