Emulsion Based Polymer Clay Nanocomposites

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Emulsion Based Polymer/Clay Nanocomposites

Author : Onur Yilmaz
Publisher : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9783659199301
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)

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Book Synopsis Emulsion Based Polymer/Clay Nanocomposites by : Onur Yilmaz

Download or read book Emulsion Based Polymer/Clay Nanocomposites written by Onur Yilmaz and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2012-08 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polymer/clay nanocomposites are a new class of reinforced polymer materials containing low quantities of nanometric-sized clay particles which impart them better mechanical, thermal, electrical, barrier properties, chemical resistance, etc., making them valuable materials in many industrial applications such as; coatings, automotive, packaging, construction, and electronics, etc. They have great potential of increasing the fields of use which indicates them as likely to be involved in many various aspects of our lives in the near future. This book explains the preparation of polymer/clay nanocomposites via emulsion polymerization system and reveals a detailed study on the latex stability which arises as a challenge during nanocomposite latex preparations. The improvements of mechanical and thermal properties of the nanocomposite films as well as the rheological aspects of latexes which have crucial importance for coating applications are discussed. The book also includes a case application of the synthesized nanocomposite latexes as binders in leather finishing and the performance of the nanocomposite coatings is reported as well.

Polymer Nanocomposites by Emulsion and Suspension Polymerization

Author : Vikas Mittal
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1849732191
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (497 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymer Nanocomposites by Emulsion and Suspension Polymerization by : Vikas Mittal

Download or read book Polymer Nanocomposites by Emulsion and Suspension Polymerization written by Vikas Mittal and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2010-09-30 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polymer nanocomposites revolutionized research in the composites area by achieving the nanoscale dispersion of the inorganic filler (clay platelets) in the polymer matrices after suitable surface modifications of the filler phase. A large number of polymer matrices were tried and nanocomposites with varying degrees of successes were achieved with these polymer systems. The majority of the synthesis are carried out by melt blending which frequently result in the full exfoliation of the filler. However, advanced techniques provide a number of advantages as compared to the melt blending and lead to more uniform composites with enhanced properties. There are a number of recent advances in these methods such as the use of reactive surfactants, modified initiators, advanced clay surface modifications, use of a variety of fillers, inverse polymerization, and miniemulsion polymerization methods which have further led the generation of advanced exfoliated nanocomposites. Until now, most of the published research has been scattered throughout the literature. This book provides a single comprehensive source of information about one of the most important facets of polymer nanocomposites technology: synthesis in emulsion and suspension. These polymerization methods lead to the generation of the well delaminated polymer nanocomposites with a wide range of polymer matrices. This book serves as both a professional reference for experienced researchers and a valuable text for newcomers to the field. It makes the reader aware of the potential commercial use of these recent developments.

Preparation of Polymer-clay Nanocomposites Using Emulsion Polymerization

Author : Nagi Giuma Greesh
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis Preparation of Polymer-clay Nanocomposites Using Emulsion Polymerization by : Nagi Giuma Greesh

Download or read book Preparation of Polymer-clay Nanocomposites Using Emulsion Polymerization written by Nagi Giuma Greesh and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Clay-based Polymer Nanocomposites (CPN)

Author : Kathleen A. Carrado
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Clay-based Polymer Nanocomposites (CPN) by : Kathleen A. Carrado

Download or read book Clay-based Polymer Nanocomposites (CPN) written by Kathleen A. Carrado and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Polymer-Clay Nanocomposites

Author : T. J. Pinnavaia
Publisher : Wiley
ISBN 13 : 9780471637004
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymer-Clay Nanocomposites by : T. J. Pinnavaia

Download or read book Polymer-Clay Nanocomposites written by T. J. Pinnavaia and published by Wiley. This book was released on 2001-01-19 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polymer-clay nanocomposites are formed through the union of two very different materials with organic and mineral pedigrees. The hybrid compositions, however, exhibit large increases in tensile strength, modulus, and heat distortion temperature as compared with the pristine polymer. The composites also have lower water sensitivity, reduced permeability to gases, and a similar thermal coefficient of expansion. All of these property improvements can be realized without a loss of clarity in the polymer. Further, it has been found that nanocomposites impart a level of flame retardance and UV resistance not present in the pure polymer. These improvements in performance properties at relatively low clay loading (typically 2 -10wt %) have stimulated intensive research in both industry and academia over the past decade. Polymer-Clay Nanocomposites presents the first comprehensive overview of the state of the art of these materials since they were first reported a decade ago. Covering both the theory and practical applications, this volume in the 'Wiley Series in Polymer Science' covers the key aspects of these important materials including: * Polymer-clay intercalates * The preparation and general properties of special practical and commercial significance (including strength, stiffness, toughness, permeability, fire retardation and chemical stability) * The elucidation of the structural and rheological factors influencing performance and processing properties Polymer-Clay Nanocomposites is an indispensable text for polymer scientists, composites formulators, materials engineers, resin producers, filters and additive producers as well as university lecturers, and organic and inorganic chemists working in this important and fascinating area.

Clay-Polymer Nanocomposites

Author : Khouloud Jlassi
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323461611
Total Pages : 548 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (234 download)

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Book Synopsis Clay-Polymer Nanocomposites by : Khouloud Jlassi

Download or read book Clay-Polymer Nanocomposites written by Khouloud Jlassi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-07-26 with total page 548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Clay–Polymer Nanocomposites is a complete summary of the existing knowledge on this topic, from the basic concepts of synthesis and design to their applications in timely topics such as high-performance composites, environment, and energy issues. This book covers many aspects of synthesis such as in- situ polymerization within the interlamellar spacing of the clays or by reaction of pristine or pre-modified clays with reactive polymers and prepolymers. Indeed, nanocomposites can be prepared at industrial scale by melt mixing. Regardless the synthesis method, much is said in this book about the importance of theclay pre-modification step, which is demonstrated to be effective, on many occasions, in obtaining exfoliated nanocomposites. Clay–Polymer Nanocomposites reports the background to numerous characterization methods including solid state NMR, neutron scattering, diffraction and vibrational techniques as well as surface analytical methods, namely XPS, inverse gas chromatography and nitrogen adsorption to probe surface composition, wetting and textural/structural properties. Although not described in dedicated chapters, numerous X-ray diffraction patterns of clay–polymer nanocomposites and reference materials are displayed to account for the effects of intercalation and exfoliations of layered aluminosilicates. Finally, multiscale molecular simulation protocols are presenting for predicting morphologies and properties of nanostructured polymer systems with industrial relevance. As far as applications are concerned, Clay–Polymer Nanocomposites examines structural composites such as clay–epoxy and clay–biopolymers, the use of clay–polymer nanocomposites as reactive nanocomposite fillers, catalytic clay-(conductive) polymers and similar nanocomposites for the uptake of hazardous compounds or for controlled drug release, antibacterial applications, energy storage, and more. The most comprehensive coverage of the state of the art in clay–polymer nanocomposites, from synthesis and design to opportunities and applications Covers the various methods of characterization of clay–polymer nanocomposites - including spectroscopy, thermal analyses, and X-ray diffraction Includes a discussion of a range of application areas, including biomedicine, energy storage, biofouling resistance, and more

Polymer Clay Nano-composites

Author : Stefano Leporatti
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 303921652X
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymer Clay Nano-composites by : Stefano Leporatti

Download or read book Polymer Clay Nano-composites written by Stefano Leporatti and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-10-30 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Special Issue focuses on the current state-of-the-art of “Polymer Clay Nano-Composites” for biomedical, anticorrosion, antibacterial, and other applications. Clay–polymer composite nanomaterials represent an emerging area of research. Loading polymers with clay particles essentially enhances the composite strength features. Of particular interest are different nano-assembly methods, such as silane mono and multilayers, polyelectrolyte layer-by-layer assembly, and others. An important development was reached for tubular and fibrous clay nanoparticles, such as halloysite, sepiolite, and imogolite. Polymer clay nanoparticles can be prepared as sheets with 1-nm thickness and width of a few hundred nm (e.g., kaolin and montmorillonite). Fibrous clays significantly reinforce the nano-composites in the assembly with biopolymers and other green polymers, leading to functional hybrid bio nano-composites. The scope of this Special Issue comprehensively includes the synthesis and characterization of polymer clay nano-composites used for several applications, including nano-clay polymer composites and hybrid nano-assemblies.

Water-based Suspension of Polymer Nanoclay Composite Prepared Via Miniemulsion Polymerization

Author : Zhaohui Tong
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (252 download)

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Book Synopsis Water-based Suspension of Polymer Nanoclay Composite Prepared Via Miniemulsion Polymerization by : Zhaohui Tong

Download or read book Water-based Suspension of Polymer Nanoclay Composite Prepared Via Miniemulsion Polymerization written by Zhaohui Tong and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The polymer-clay nanocomposites, when applied as coating materials, are expected to improve the barrier properties without sacrificing mechanical and thermal properties, and thus solve one of the most challenging problems existing in current food and beverage packaging using paper barrier coating. Furthermore, a stable polymer composite suspension in an aqueous form has many other advantages such as better environmental concern, easier manipulation and better energy saving. However, the research in this area is quite limited in the literature. In this research, a stable water-based suspension of polymer-encapsulated nanoclay composite has been successfully synthesized. The polymer nanocomposites, which encapsulate the exfoliated and well-dispersed nanoclay inside the polymer matrix, can dramatically improve almost all the aspects of mechanical properties and thermal stability in comparison with that of pure polystyrene (PS) and polystyrene butyl acrylate (PSBA) films. The particle size of nanoclay and the surface modification method are two important factors for emulsion stability, the encapsulation and intercalation (or exfoliated) degree of nanoclay. Furthermore, the impact of nanoclay on miniemulsion kinetics has been extensively investigated and the results show the hindrance of nanoclay on styrene miniemulsion polymerization kinetics.

Introduction to Polymer-Clay Nanocomposites

Author : Ahmet Gurses
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9814613037
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (146 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Polymer-Clay Nanocomposites by : Ahmet Gurses

Download or read book Introduction to Polymer-Clay Nanocomposites written by Ahmet Gurses and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-07-29 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on polymer-clay nanocomposite materials. It introduces readers to polymers, clays, and organo-clay and discusses the nature of interparticle interactions and physical adsorption, which are predominant in the synthesis of organo-clay; conversion of clay to organo-clay; interactions between functional groups in the interlayer region

Polymer Nanocomposite Research Advances

Author : Sabu Thomas
Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781604560633
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (66 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymer Nanocomposite Research Advances by : Sabu Thomas

Download or read book Polymer Nanocomposite Research Advances written by Sabu Thomas and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2008 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present book focuses on the preparation, properties, characterisation and applications of polymer nanocomposites. The various manufacturing techniques, analysis of morphology, filler dispersion, and interfacial interactions have been described are detail. In the case of polymer nanocomposites, filler dispersion, intercalation/exfoliation, orientation and filler-matrix interaction are the main parameters that determine the physical, thermal, transport, mechanical and rheological properties of the nanocomposites. In this book the ultimate properties of the nanocomposites have been correlated with the key parameters of filler dispersion and filler-matrix interaction. The use of various sophisticated instrument techniques for the characterisation of these nanocomposites are also reviewed.

Synthesis of Polymer Brush-based Polymer-clay Nanocomposites

Author : Eric P. Sullivan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 110 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (852 download)

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Book Synopsis Synthesis of Polymer Brush-based Polymer-clay Nanocomposites by : Eric P. Sullivan

Download or read book Synthesis of Polymer Brush-based Polymer-clay Nanocomposites written by Eric P. Sullivan and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Functional Polymer Composites with Nanoclays

Author : Yuri Lvov
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1782624228
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (826 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional Polymer Composites with Nanoclays by : Yuri Lvov

Download or read book Functional Polymer Composites with Nanoclays written by Yuri Lvov and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2016-11-29 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polymer-clay nanocomposites have flame-retardant, antimicrobial, anticorrosion and self-healing properties, they are biocompatible and environmentally benign. Edited by pioneers in the field, this book will explain the great potential of these materials and will bring together the combined physico-chemical, materials science and biological expertise to introduce the reader to the vibrant field of nanoclay materials. This book will provide an essential text for materials and polymers scientists in industry and academia.

Barrier Properties of Polymer Clay Nanocomposites

Author : Vikas Mittal
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781608760213
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Barrier Properties of Polymer Clay Nanocomposites by : Vikas Mittal

Download or read book Barrier Properties of Polymer Clay Nanocomposites written by Vikas Mittal and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polymer nanocomposites are organic-inorganic hybrids where the high aspect ratio inorganic filler can be delaminated in the organic matrix at the nanometer scale, thus leading to significant enhancement of composite properties at very low filler volume fractions. With the advancement of polymer nanocomposites technology, significant enhancements in mechanical and thermal properties of the composites could be achieved. However, other important properties like gas barrier properties, which form an absolutely necessary requirement for the use of materials in packaging and storage applications, were relatively neglected. By improving the barrier performance of the materials by incorporation of high aspect ratio nano platelets, one can expect to reduce the thickness of the commercial packaging laminates and other materials where thick material is required to be used to provide barrier to various gases. This can thus lead to significant amount of savings in the material costs and can make the polymer materials more light and also transparent as the nano scale dispersed filler would not scatter light. This book examines the factors affecting barrier properties enhancement in polar polymer matrices, which are different from case when non polar polymers are involved, thus indicating that the performance has to be quantised by case-by-case basis. The commonly used conventional models for prediction of permeation reduction are also less representative of the true microstructure of the nanocomposites. Thus the barrier performance of the polymer nanocomposite materials is also explored, separate from the more bulk based mechanical properties.

Fundamentals of Polymer-Clay Nanocomposites

Author : Gary W. Beall
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139500759
Total Pages : 195 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (395 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Polymer-Clay Nanocomposites by : Gary W. Beall

Download or read book Fundamentals of Polymer-Clay Nanocomposites written by Gary W. Beall and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-07-07 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written for graduate students, researchers, and practitioners, this book provides a complete introduction to the science, engineering, and commercial applications of polymer-clay nanocomposites. Starting with a discussion of general concepts, the authors define specific terms used in the field, providing newcomers with a strong foundation to the area. The physical and mechanical properties of polymer-clay nanocomposites are then described, with chapters on thermodynamics and kinetics, engineering properties, barrier properties, and flame retardancy. Mechanisms underpinning observed effects, such as UV resistance, solvent resistance, and hardness, are also explained. In-depth discussions of clay and clay surface treatment, fabrication, and characterization of nanocomposites are provided, and particular emphasis is placed on the proper use and interpretation of analytical techniques, helping readers to avoid artifacts in their own work. With commercial applications discussed throughout, and experimental results connected with theory, this is an ideal reference for those working in polymer science.

Clay-containing Polymeric Nanocomposites

Author : L. A. Utracki
Publisher : iSmithers Rapra Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781859574829
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (748 download)

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Book Synopsis Clay-containing Polymeric Nanocomposites by : L. A. Utracki

Download or read book Clay-containing Polymeric Nanocomposites written by L. A. Utracki and published by iSmithers Rapra Publishing. This book was released on 2004 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a very comprehensive book and represents the forefront of the technology of Clay-Containing Polymeric Nanocomposites.

Polymer Nanoclay Composites

Author : Stephan Laske
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 0323312721
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (233 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymer Nanoclay Composites by : Stephan Laske

Download or read book Polymer Nanoclay Composites written by Stephan Laske and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2015-01-09 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is a major lack of fundamental knowledge and understanding on the interaction between a filler and the polymer matrix. When it comes to nanoscale fillers, such as layered silicates, carbon nanotubes, graphene or cellulose nanofibers it is even more important to know accurate structure-property relationships as well as identifying the parameters influencing material behavior. The reason for the lack of knowledge on how to process nanocomposites and why there are so few applications is that several scientific fields are affected and a joint effort of those scientific communities involved is necessary – starting from the filler manufacturing or pre-processing over polymer chemistry to the polymer processing. In Polymer Nanoclay Composites, all involved scientific areas are viewed together for the first time, providing an all-embracing coverage of all stages of polymer clay nanocomposites processing from lab-scale to industrial scale – stages from the raw material over manufacturing of polymer clay nanocomposites to characterization and the final products. Readers will gain insight in the physical/chemical pre-processing of layered silicates and their incorporation into a polymer matrix using sophisticated technologies (such as advanced compounding) as well as in real-time quality control of the nanocomposite production and future prospects. The book also describes nanotoxicological and nanosafety aspects. Covers the whole processing route with all aspects of the nanocomposites industry with particular focus on the processing of polymer clay nanocomposites Includes quality control and nanosafety Multidisciplinary approach from an industrial perspective

Properties and Applications of Polymer Nanocomposites

Author : Deba Kumar Tripathy
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662535173
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Properties and Applications of Polymer Nanocomposites by : Deba Kumar Tripathy

Download or read book Properties and Applications of Polymer Nanocomposites written by Deba Kumar Tripathy and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-05-07 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of the present edited book is to furnish scientific information about manufacturing, properties, and application of clay and carbon based polymer nanocomposites. It can be used as handbook for undergraduate and post graduate courses (for example material science and engineering, polymer science and engineering, rubber technology, manufacturing engineering, etc.) as well as as reference book for research fellows and professionals. Polymer nanocomposites have received outstanding importance in the present decade because of their broad range of high-performance applications in various areas of engineering and technology due to their special material properties. A great interest is dedicated to nanofiller based polymeric materials, which exhibit excellent enhancement in macroscopic material properties (mechanical, thermal, dynamic mechanical, electrical and many more) at very low filler contents and can therefore be used for the development of next-generation composite materials.