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Elliptic Mixed Transmission And Singular Crack Problems
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Book Synopsis Elliptic Mixed, Transmission and Singular Crack Problems by : Gohar Harutyunyan
Download or read book Elliptic Mixed, Transmission and Singular Crack Problems written by Gohar Harutyunyan and published by European Mathematical Society. This book was released on 2007 with total page 782 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mixed, transmission, or crack problems belong to the analysis of boundary value problems on manifolds with singularities. The Zaremba problem with a jump between Dirichlet and Neumann conditions along an interface on the boundary is a classical example. The central theme of this book is to study mixed problems in standard Sobolev spaces as well as in weighted edge spaces where the interfaces are interpreted as edges. Parametrices and regularity of solutions are obtained within a systematic calculus of boundary value problems on manifolds with conical or edge singularities. This calculus allows singularities on the interface and homotopies between mixed and crack problems. Additional edge conditions are computed in terms of relative index results. In a detailed final chapter, the intuitive ideas of the approach are illustrated, and there is a discussion of future challenges. A special feature of the text is the inclusion of many worked-out examples which help the reader to appreciate the scope of the theory and to treat new cases of practical interest. This book is addressed to mathematicians and physicists interested in models with singularities, associated boundary value problems, and their solvability strategies based on pseudo-differential operators. The material is also useful for students in higher semesters and young researchers, as well as for experienced specialists working in analysis on manifolds with geometric singularities, the applications of index theory and spectral theory, operator algebras with symbolic structures, quantisation, and asymptotic analysis.
Book Synopsis The Statistical Mechanics of Quantum Lattice Systems by :
Download or read book The Statistical Mechanics of Quantum Lattice Systems written by and published by European Mathematical Society. This book was released on 2009 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantum statistical mechanics plays a major role in many fields such as thermodynamics, plasma physics, solid-state physics, and the study of stellar structure. While the theory of quantum harmonic oscillators is relatively simple, the case of anharmonic oscillators, a mathematical model of a localized quantum particle, is more complex and challenging. Moreover, infinite systems of interacting quantum anharmonic oscillators possess interesting ordering properties with respect to quantum stabilization. This book presents a rigorous approach to the statistical mechanics of such systems, in particular with respect to their actions on a crystal lattice. The text is addressed to both mathematicians and physicists, especially those who are concerned with the rigorous mathematical background of their results and the kind of problems that arise in quantum statistical mechanics. The reader will find here a concise collection of facts, concepts, and tools relevant for the application of path integrals and other methods based on measure and integration theory to problems of quantum physics, in particular the latest results in the mathematical theory of quantum anharmonic crystals. The methods developed in the book are also applicable to other problems involving infinitely many variables, for example, in biology and economics.
Book Synopsis Function Spaces and Wavelets on Domains by : Hans Triebel
Download or read book Function Spaces and Wavelets on Domains written by Hans Triebel and published by European Mathematical Society. This book was released on 2008 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wavelets have emerged as an important tool in analyzing functions containing discontinuities and sharp spikes. They were developed independently in the fields of mathematics, quantum physics, electrical engineering, and seismic geology. Interchanges between these fields during the last ten years have led to many new wavelet applications such as image compression, turbulence, human vision, radar, earthquake prediction, and pure mathematics applications such as solving partial differential equations. This book develops a theory of wavelet bases and wavelet frames for function spaces on various types of domains. Starting with the usual spaces on Euclidean spaces and their periodic counterparts, the exposition moves on to so-called thick domains (including Lipschitz domains and snowflake domains). Specifically, wavelet expansions and extensions to corresponding spaces on Euclidean $n$-spaces are developed. Finally, spaces on smooth and cellular domains and related manifolds are treated. Although the presentation relies on the recent theory of function spaces, basic notation and classical results are repeated in order to make the text self-contained. This book is addressed to two types of readers: researchers in the theory of function spaces who are interested in wavelets as new effective building blocks for functions and scientists who wish to use wavelet bases in classical function spaces for various applications. Adapted to the second type of reader, the preface contains a guide on where to find basic definitions and key assertions.
Book Synopsis Bases in Function Spaces, Sampling, Discrepancy, Numerical Integration by : Hans Triebel
Download or read book Bases in Function Spaces, Sampling, Discrepancy, Numerical Integration written by Hans Triebel and published by European Mathematical Society. This book was released on 2010 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first chapters of this book deal with Haar bases, Faber bases and some spline bases for function spaces in Euclidean $n$-space and $n$-cubes. These are used in the subsequent chapters to study sampling and numerical integration preferably in spaces with dominating mixed smoothness. The subject of the last chapter is the symbiotic relationship between numerical integration and discrepancy, measuring the deviation of sets of points from uniformity. This book is addressed to graduate students and mathematicians who have a working knowledge of basic elements of function spaces and approximation theory and who are interested in the subtle interplay between function spaces, complexity theory and number theory (discrepancy).
Book Synopsis Homotopy Quantum Field Theory by : Vladimir G. Turaev
Download or read book Homotopy Quantum Field Theory written by Vladimir G. Turaev and published by European Mathematical Society. This book was released on 2010 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Homotopy Quantum Field Theory (HQFT) is a branch of Topological Quantum Field Theory founded by E. Witten and M. Atiyah. It applies ideas from theoretical physics to study principal bundles over manifolds and, more generally, homotopy classes of maps from manifolds to a fixed target space. This book is the first systematic exposition of Homotopy Quantum Field Theory. It starts with a formal definition of an HQFT and provides examples of HQFTs in all dimensions. The main body of the text is focused on $2$-dimensional and $3$-dimensional HQFTs. A study of these HQFTs leads to new algebraic objects: crossed Frobenius group-algebras, crossed ribbon group-categories, and Hopf group-coalgebras. These notions and their connections with HQFTs are discussed in detail. The text ends with several appendices including an outline of recent developments and a list of open problems. Three appendices by M. Muger and A. Virelizier summarize their work in this area. The book is addressed to mathematicians, theoretical physicists, and graduate students interested in topological aspects of quantum field theory. The exposition is self-contained and well suited for a one-semester graduate course. Prerequisites include only basics of algebra and topology.
Author :Bert-Wolfgang Schulze Publisher :Springer Science & Business Media ISBN 13 :3034601980 Total Pages :294 pages Book Rating :4.0/5 (346 download)
Book Synopsis Pseudo-Differential Operators: Complex Analysis and Partial Differential Equations by : Bert-Wolfgang Schulze
Download or read book Pseudo-Differential Operators: Complex Analysis and Partial Differential Equations written by Bert-Wolfgang Schulze and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-03-01 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Consists of the expository paper based on the 6-hour minicourse given by Professor Bert-Wolfgang Schulze, and sixteen papers based on lectures given at the workshop and on invitations.
Book Synopsis Hörmander Spaces, Interpolation, and Elliptic Problems by : Vladimir A. Mikhailets
Download or read book Hörmander Spaces, Interpolation, and Elliptic Problems written by Vladimir A. Mikhailets and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2014-07-14 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The monograph gives a detailed exposition of the theory of general elliptic operators (scalar and matrix) and elliptic boundary value problems in Hilbert scales of Hörmander function spaces. This theory was constructed by the authors in a number of papers published in 2005–2009. It is distinguished by a systematic use of the method of interpolation with a functional parameter of abstract Hilbert spaces and Sobolev inner product spaces. This method, the theory and their applications are expounded for the first time in the monographic literature. The monograph is written in detail and in a reader-friendly style. The complete proofs of theorems are given. This monograph is intended for a wide range of mathematicians whose research interests concern with mathematical analysis and differential equations.
Book Synopsis Elliptic and Parabolic Equations by : Joachim Escher
Download or read book Elliptic and Parabolic Equations written by Joachim Escher and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-06-04 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The international workshop on which this proceedings volume is based on brought together leading researchers in the field of elliptic and parabolic equations. Particular emphasis was put on the interaction between well-established scientists and emerging young mathematicians, as well as on exploring new connections between pure and applied mathematics. The volume contains material derived after the workshop taking up the impetus to continue collaboration and to incorporate additional new results and insights.
Book Synopsis Operator Theory, Pseudo-Differential Equations, and Mathematical Physics by : Yuri I. Karlovich
Download or read book Operator Theory, Pseudo-Differential Equations, and Mathematical Physics written by Yuri I. Karlovich and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-10-30 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a collection of papers devoted to the 70th birthday of Professor Vladimir Rabinovich. The opening article (by Stefan Samko) includes a short biography of Vladimir Rabinovich, along with some personal recollections and bibliography of his work. It is followed by twenty research and survey papers in various branches of analysis (pseudodifferential operators and partial differential equations, Toeplitz, Hankel, and convolution type operators, variable Lebesgue spaces, etc.) close to Professor Rabinovich's research interests. Many of them are written by participants of the International workshop “Analysis, Operator Theory, and Mathematical Physics” (Ixtapa, Mexico, January 23–27, 2012) having a long history of scientific collaboration with Vladimir Rabinovich, and are partially based on the talks presented there.The volume will be of great interest to researchers and graduate students in differential equations, operator theory, functional and harmonic analysis, and mathematical physics.
Book Synopsis Pseudo-Differential Operators, Generalized Functions and Asymptotics by : Shahla Molahajloo
Download or read book Pseudo-Differential Operators, Generalized Functions and Asymptotics written by Shahla Molahajloo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-02-26 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume consists of twenty peer-reviewed papers from the special session on pseudodifferential operators and the special session on generalized functions and asymptotics at the Eighth Congress of ISAAC held at the Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia in Moscow on August 22‒27, 2011. The category of papers on pseudo-differential operators contains such topics as elliptic operators assigned to diffeomorphisms of smooth manifolds, analysis on singular manifolds with edges, heat kernels and Green functions of sub-Laplacians on the Heisenberg group and Lie groups with more complexities than but closely related to the Heisenberg group, Lp-boundedness of pseudo-differential operators on the torus, and pseudo-differential operators related to time-frequency analysis. The second group of papers contains various classes of distributions and algebras of generalized functions with applications in linear and nonlinear differential equations, initial value problems and boundary value problems, stochastic and Malliavin-type differential equations. This second group of papers are related to the third collection of papers via the setting of Colombeau-type spaces and algebras in which microlocal analysis is developed by means of techniques in asymptotics. The volume contains the synergies of the three areas treated and is a useful complement to volumes 155, 164, 172, 189, 205 and 213 published in the same series in, respectively, 2004, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2010 and 2011.
Author :Gennadiĭ Mikhaĭlovich Felʹdman Publisher :European Mathematical Society ISBN 13 :9783037190456 Total Pages :272 pages Book Rating :4.1/5 (94 download)
Book Synopsis Functional Equations and Characterization Problems on Locally Compact Abelian Groups by : Gennadiĭ Mikhaĭlovich Felʹdman
Download or read book Functional Equations and Characterization Problems on Locally Compact Abelian Groups written by Gennadiĭ Mikhaĭlovich Felʹdman and published by European Mathematical Society. This book was released on 2008 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with the characterization of probability distributions. It is well known that both the sum and the difference of two Gaussian independent random variables with equal variance are independent as well. The converse statement was proved independently by M. Kac and S. N. Bernstein. This result is a famous example of a characterization theorem. In general, characterization problems in mathematical statistics are statements in which the description of possible distributions of random variables follows from properties of some functions in these variables. In recent years, a great deal of attention has been focused upon generalizing the classical characterization theorems to random variables with values in various algebraic structures such as locally compact Abelian groups, Lie groups, quantum groups, or symmetric spaces. The present book is aimed at the generalization of some well-known characterization theorems to the case of independent random variables taking values in a locally compact Abelian group $X$. The main attention is paid to the characterization of the Gaussian and the idempotent distribution (group analogs of the Kac-Bernstein, Skitovich-Darmois, and Heyde theorems). The solution of the corresponding problems is reduced to the solution of some functional equations in the class of continuous positive definite functions defined on the character group of $X$. Group analogs of the Cramer and Marcinkiewicz theorems are also studied. The author is an expert in algebraic probability theory. His comprehensive and self-contained monograph is addressed to mathematicians working in probability theory on algebraic structures, abstract harmonic analysis, and functional equations. The book concludes with comments and unsolved problems that provide further stimulation for future research in the theory.
Book Synopsis Pseudo-Differential Operators: Analysis, Applications and Computations by : Luigi Rodino
Download or read book Pseudo-Differential Operators: Analysis, Applications and Computations written by Luigi Rodino and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-03-13 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume consists of eighteen peer-reviewed papers related to lectures on pseudo-differential operators presented at the meeting of the ISAAC Group in Pseudo-Differential Operators (IGPDO) held at Imperial College London on July 13-18, 2009. Featured in this volume are the analysis, applications and computations of pseudo-differential operators in mathematics, physics and signal analysis. This volume is a useful complement to the volumes “Advances in Pseudo-Differential Operators”, “Pseudo-Differential Operators and Related Topics”, “Modern Trends in Pseudo-Differential Operators”, “New Developments in Pseudo-Differential Operators” and “Pseudo-Differential Operators: Complex Analysis and Partial Differential Equations” published in the same series in, respectively, 2004, 2006, 2007, 2009 and 2010.
Book Synopsis Pseudo-Differential Operators: Groups, Geometry and Applications by : M. W. Wong
Download or read book Pseudo-Differential Operators: Groups, Geometry and Applications written by M. W. Wong and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2017-01-20 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume consists of papers inspired by the special session on pseudo-differential operators at the 10th ISAAC Congress held at the University of Macau, August 3-8, 2015 and the mini-symposium on pseudo-differential operators in industries and technologies at the 8th ICIAM held at the National Convention Center in Beijing, August 10-14, 2015. The twelve papers included present cutting-edge trends in pseudo-differential operators and applications from the perspectives of Lie groups (Chapters 1-2), geometry (Chapters 3-5) and applications (Chapters 6-12). Many contributions cover applications in probability, differential equations and time-frequency analysis. A focus on the synergies of pseudo-differential operators with applications, especially real-life applications, enhances understanding of the analysis and the usefulness of these operators.
Book Synopsis Introduction To Pseudo-differential Operators, An (3rd Edition) by : Man-wah Wong
Download or read book Introduction To Pseudo-differential Operators, An (3rd Edition) written by Man-wah Wong and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2014-03-11 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this third edition is to give an accessible and essentially self-contained account of pseudo-differential operators based on the previous edition. New chapters notwithstanding, the elementary and detailed style of earlier editions is maintained in order to appeal to the largest possible group of readers. The focus of this book is on the global theory of elliptic pseudo-differential operators on Lp(Rn).The main prerequisite for a complete understanding of the book is a basic course in functional analysis up to the level of compact operators. It is an ideal introduction for graduate students in mathematics and mathematicians who aspire to do research in pseudo-differential operators and related topics.
Book Synopsis Fourier Analysis by : Michael Ruzhansky
Download or read book Fourier Analysis written by Michael Ruzhansky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-01-18 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is devoted to the broad field of Fourier analysis and its applications to several areas of mathematics, including problems in the theory of pseudo-differential operators, partial differential equations, and time-frequency analysis. It is based on lectures given at the international conference “Fourier Analysis and Pseudo-Differential Operators,” June 25–30, 2012, at Aalto University, Finland. This collection of 20 refereed articles is based on selected talks and presents the latest advances in the field. The conference was a satellite meeting of the 6th European Congress of Mathematics, which took place in Krakow in July 2012; it was also the 6th meeting in the series “Fourier Analysis and Partial Differential Equations.”
Book Synopsis Boundary Value Problems with Global Projection Conditions by : Xiaochun Liu
Download or read book Boundary Value Problems with Global Projection Conditions written by Xiaochun Liu and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2018-10-30 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents boundary value problems for arbitrary elliptic pseudo-differential operators on a smooth compact manifold with boundary. In this regard, every operator admits global projection boundary conditions, giving rise to analogues of Toeplitz operators in subspaces of Sobolev spaces on the boundary associated with pseudo-differential projections. The book describes how these operator classes form algebras, and establishes the concept for Boutet de Monvel’s calculus, as well as for operators on manifolds with edges, including the case of operators without the transmission property. Further, it shows how the calculus contains parametrices of elliptic elements. Lastly, the book describes natural connections to ellipticity of Atiyah-Patodi-Singer type for Dirac and other geometric operators, in particular spectral boundary conditions with Calderón-Seeley projections and the characterization of Cauchy data spaces.
Book Synopsis Crack Theory and Edge Singularities by : D. V. Kapanadze
Download or read book Crack Theory and Edge Singularities written by D. V. Kapanadze and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Boundary value problems for partial differential equations playa crucial role in many areas of physics and the applied sciences. Interesting phenomena are often connected with geometric singularities, for instance, in mechanics. Elliptic operators in corresponding models are then sin gular or degenerate in a typical way. The necessary structures for constructing solutions belong to a particularly beautiful and ambitious part of the analysis. Cracks in a medium are described by hypersurfaces with a boundary. Config urations of that kind belong to the category of spaces (manifolds) with geometric singularities, here with edges. In recent years the analysis on such (in general, stratified) spaces has become a mathematical structure theory with many deep relations with geometry, topology, and mathematical physics. Key words in this connection are operator algebras, index theory, quantisation, and asymptotic analysis. Motivated by Lame's system with two-sided boundary conditions on a crack we ask the structure of solutions in weighted edge Sobolov spaces and subspaces with discrete and continuous asymptotics. Answers are given for elliptic sys tems in general. We construct parametrices of corresponding edge boundary value problems and obtain elliptic regularity in the respective scales of weighted spaces. The original elliptic operators as well as their parametrices belong to a block matrix algebra of pseudo-differential edge problems with boundary and edge conditions, satisfying analogues of the Shapiro-Lopatinskij condition from standard boundary value problems. Operators are controlled by a hierarchy of principal symbols with interior, boundary, and edge components.
