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Elements De Mathematique Algebre 2 Algebre Lineaire
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Book Synopsis Basic Algebraic Geometry 1 by : Igor R. Shafarevich
Download or read book Basic Algebraic Geometry 1 written by Igor R. Shafarevich and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-08-13 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Shafarevich's Basic Algebraic Geometry has been a classic and universally used introduction to the subject since its first appearance over 40 years ago. As the translator writes in a prefatory note, ``For all [advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate] students, and for the many specialists in other branches of math who need a liberal education in algebraic geometry, Shafarevich’s book is a must.'' The third edition, in addition to some minor corrections, now offers a new treatment of the Riemann--Roch theorem for curves, including a proof from first principles. Shafarevich's book is an attractive and accessible introduction to algebraic geometry, suitable for beginning students and nonspecialists, and the new edition is set to remain a popular introduction to the field.
Book Synopsis Lie Groups, Lie Algebras, and Their Representations by : V.S. Varadarajan
Download or read book Lie Groups, Lie Algebras, and Their Representations written by V.S. Varadarajan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book has grown out of a set of lecture notes I had prepared for a course on Lie groups in 1966. When I lectured again on the subject in 1972, I revised the notes substantially. It is the revised version that is now appearing in book form. The theory of Lie groups plays a fundamental role in many areas of mathematics. There are a number of books on the subject currently available -most notably those of Chevalley, Jacobson, and Bourbaki-which present various aspects of the theory in great depth. However, 1 feei there is a need for a single book in English which develops both the algebraic and analytic aspects of the theory and which goes into the representation theory of semi simple Lie groups and Lie algebras in detail. This book is an attempt to fiii this need. It is my hope that this book will introduce the aspiring graduate student as well as the nonspecialist mathematician to the fundamental themes of the subject. I have made no attempt to discuss infinite-dimensional representations. This is a very active field, and a proper treatment of it would require another volume (if not more) of this size. However, the reader who wants to take up this theory will find that this book prepares him reasonably well for that task.
Book Synopsis Lineare Algebra und analytische Geometrie by : M. Koecher
Download or read book Lineare Algebra und analytische Geometrie written by M. Koecher and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dieses Buch wendet sich an aIle, die durch Neigung oder Pflicht mit der Mathematik verbunden sind: Es so11 Studierende der Mathematik in Haupt-und Nebenfach, Lehrer fUr Mathematik oder Physik an weiterfUhrenden Schulen, ausgebildete Mathematiker und cum grano salis, interessierte Laien ansprechen. Aus ihm kann man als Anfiinger die Grundzuge der linearen Algebra und der analytischen Geometrie lernen. Es eignet sich dann gleichermaBen zur Weiterbildung, zur Vorbereitung auf Prufungen im Hochschulbereich und als bescheidenes Nachschlagewerk fUr grundlegende algebraische und geometrische Begriffe. Selbst manche Begriffe und Ergebnisse der Analysis findet man in die line are Algebra eingeordnet. Das Kapitel 4 (Elementar-Geometrie) und Teile der Kapitel I, 2 und 7 sind daruber hinaus fUr Aufbau- und Leistungskurse in weiterfUhrenden Schulen sowie fUr Proseminare gut geeignet. Aber auch der ausgebildete Mathematiker wird hin und wieder neue Ge sichtspunkte der linearen Algebra oder analytischen Geometrie entdecken und historische Bezuge kennenlernen. Das ausfUhrliche Inhaltsverzeichnis gibt eine gute Ubersicht uber den behandelten Stoff. Vom Inhalt her unterscheidet sich das vorliegende Buch von den meisten Buchern zur linearen Algebra: Der algebraische Teil ist nicht Selbstzweck, sondern versucht die Aspekte der linearen Algebra hervorzuheben, die auch fUr andere Teilgebiete der Mathema tik wesentlich sind. Von Anfang an wird auf wichtige Beispiele aus der Analysis besonderer Wert gelegt. Der Matrizen-und Determinantenkalkiil wird in teilweise neuer Form dar gestellt. Die analytische Geometrie in der Ebene und im Anschauungsraum hat neben den euklidischen Vektorriiumen ihren Platz. Die sphiirische Geometrie kann als Anwendung des Vektorproduktes kurz dargestellt werden.
Book Synopsis Structures Mères: Semantics, Mathematics, and Cognitive Science by : Alberto Peruzzi
Download or read book Structures Mères: Semantics, Mathematics, and Cognitive Science written by Alberto Peruzzi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-14 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reports on cutting-edge concepts related to Bourbaki’s notion of structures mères. It merges perspectives from logic, philosophy, linguistics and cognitive science, suggesting how they can be combined with Bourbaki’s mathematical structuralism in order to solve foundational, ontological and epistemological problems using a novel category-theoretic approach. By offering a comprehensive account of Bourbaki’s structuralism and answers to several important questions that have arisen in connection with it, the book provides readers with a unique source of information and inspiration for future research on this topic.
Book Synopsis Encyclopaedia of Mathematics by : Michiel Hazewinkel
Download or read book Encyclopaedia of Mathematics written by Michiel Hazewinkel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 549 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This ENCYCLOPAEDIA OF MATHEMATICS aims to be a reference work for all parts of mathe matics. It is a translation with updates and editorial comments of the Soviet Mathematical Encyclopaedia published by 'Soviet Encyclopaedia Publishing House' in five volumes in 1977-1985. The annotated translation consists of ten volumes including a special index volume. There are three kinds of articles in this ENCYCLOPAEDIA. First of all there are survey-type articles dealing with the various main directions in mathematics (where a rather fine subdivi sion has been used). The main requirement for these articles has been that they should give a reasonably complete up-to-date account of the current state of affairs in these areas and that they should be maximally accessible. On the whole, these articles should be understandable to mathematics students in their first specialization years, to graduates from other mathematical areas and, depending on the specific subject, to specialists in other domains of science, en gineers and teachers of mathematics. These articles treat their material at a fairly general level and aim to give an idea of the kind of problems, techniques and concepts involved in the area in question. They also contain background and motivation rather than precise statements of precise theorems with detailed definitions and technical details on how to carry out proofs and constructions. The second kind of article, of medium length, contains more detailed concrete problems, results and techniques.
Download or read book Linear Groups written by Martyn R. Dixon and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-04-03 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Linear Groups: The Accent on Infinite Dimensionality explores some of the main results and ideas in the study of infinite-dimensional linear groups. The theory of finite dimensional linear groups is one of the best developed algebraic theories. The array of articles devoted to this topic is enormous, and there are many monographs concerned with matrix groups, ranging from old, classical texts to ones published more recently. However, in the case when the dimension is infinite (and such cases arise quite often), the reality is quite different. The situation with the study of infinite dimensional linear groups is like the situation that has developed in the theory of groups, in the transition from the study of finite groups to the study of infinite groups which appeared about one hundred years ago. It is well known that this transition was extremely efficient and led to the development of a rich and central branch of algebra: Infinite group theory. The hope is that this book can be part of a similar transition in the field of linear groups. Features This is the first book dedicated to infinite-dimensional linear groups This is written for experts and graduate students specializing in algebra and parallel disciplines This book discusses a very new theory and accumulates many important and useful results
Book Synopsis Physical Reality and Mathematical Description by : C.P. Enz
Download or read book Physical Reality and Mathematical Description written by C.P. Enz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of essays is intended as a tribute to Josef Maria Jauch on his sixtieth birthd~. Through his scientific work Jauch has justly earned an honored name in the community of theo retical physicists. Through his teaching and a long line of dis tinguished collaborators he has put an imprint on modern mathema tical physics. A number of Jauch's scientific collaborators, friends and admirers have contributed to this collection, and these essays reflect to some extent Jauch's own wide interests in the vast do main of theoretical physics. Josef Maria Jauch was born on 20 September 1914, the son of Josef Alois and Emma (nee Conti) Jauch, in Lucerne, Switzerland. Love of science was aroused in him early in his youth. At the age of twelve he came upon a popular book on astronomy, and an exam ple treated in this book mystified him. It was stated that if a planet travels around a centre of Newtonian attraction with a pe riod T, and if that planet were stopped and left to fall into the centre from any point of the circular orbit, it would arrive at the centre in the time T/I32. Young Josef puzzled about this for several months until he made his first scientific discovery : that this result could be derived from Kepler's third law in a quite elementary way.
Book Synopsis Fredholm Theory in Banach Spaces by : Anthony Francis Ruston
Download or read book Fredholm Theory in Banach Spaces written by Anthony Francis Ruston and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-06-03 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents analogues for operators on Banach spaces of Fredholm's solution of integral equations of the second kind.
Book Synopsis Differential Geometry by : Heinrich W. Guggenheimer
Download or read book Differential Geometry written by Heinrich W. Guggenheimer and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2012-04-27 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text contains an elementary introduction to continuous groups and differential invariants; an extensive treatment of groups of motions in euclidean, affine, and riemannian geometry; more. Includes exercises and 62 figures.
Book Synopsis Éléments de mathématique by : Nicolas Bourbaki
Download or read book Éléments de mathématique written by Nicolas Bourbaki and published by . This book was released on 1951 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Convexity and Optimization in Finite Dimensions I by : Josef Stoer
Download or read book Convexity and Optimization in Finite Dimensions I written by Josef Stoer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dantzig's development of linear programming into one of the most applicable optimization techniques has spread interest in the algebra of linear inequalities, the geometry of polyhedra, the topology of convex sets, and the analysis of convex functions. It is the goal of this volume to provide a synopsis of these topics, and thereby the theoretical back ground for the arithmetic of convex optimization to be treated in a sub sequent volume. The exposition of each chapter is essentially independent, and attempts to reflect a specific style of mathematical reasoning. The emphasis lies on linear and convex duality theory, as initiated by Gale, Kuhn and Tucker, Fenchel, and v. Neumann, because it represents the theoretical development whose impact on modern optimi zation techniques has been the most pronounced. Chapters 5 and 6 are devoted to two characteristic aspects of duality theory: conjugate functions or polarity on the one hand, and saddle points on the other. The Farkas lemma on linear inequalities and its generalizations, Motzkin's description of polyhedra, Minkowski's supporting plane theorem are indispensable elementary tools which are contained in chapters 1, 2 and 3, respectively. The treatment of extremal properties of polyhedra as well as of general convex sets is based on the far reaching work of Klee. Chapter 2 terminates with a description of Gale diagrams, a recently developed successful technique for exploring polyhedral structures.
Book Synopsis On the Teaching of Linear Algebra by : J.-L. Dorier
Download or read book On the Teaching of Linear Algebra written by J.-L. Dorier and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-12-27 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the state-of-the-art research on the teaching and learning of linear algebra in the first year of university, in an international perspective. It provides university teachers in charge of linear algebra courses with a wide range of information from works including theoretical and experimental issues.
Book Synopsis Duality in 19th and 20th Century Mathematical Thinking by : Ralf Krömer
Download or read book Duality in 19th and 20th Century Mathematical Thinking written by Ralf Krömer and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2024 with total page 962 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume brings together scholars across various domains of the history and philosophy of mathematics, investigating duality as a multi-faceted phenomenon. Encompassing both systematic analysis and historical examination, the book endeavors to elucidate the status, roles, and dynamics of duality within the realms of 19th and 20th-century mathematics. Eschewing a priori notions, the contributors embrace the diverse interpretations and manifestations of duality, thus presenting a nuanced and comprehensive perspective on this intricate subject. Spanning a broad spectrum of mathematical topics and historical periods, the book uses detailed case studies to investigate the different forms in which duality appeared and still appears in mathematics, to study their respective histories, and to analyze interactions between the different forms of duality. The chapters inquire into questions such as the contextual occurrences of duality in mathematics, the influence of chosen forms of representation, the impact of investigations of duality on mathematical practices, and the historical interconnections among various instances of duality. Together, they aim to answer a core question: Is there such a thing as duality in mathematics, or are there just several things called by the same name and similar in some respect? What emerges is that duality can be considered as a basic structure of mathematical thinking, thereby opening new horizons for the research on the history and the philosophy of mathematics and the reflection on mathematics in general. The volume will appeal not only to experts in the discipline but also to advanced students of mathematics, history, and philosophy intrigued by the complexities of this captivating subject matter.
Book Synopsis Basic Algebraic Geometry 2 by : Igor R. Shafarevich
Download or read book Basic Algebraic Geometry 2 written by Igor R. Shafarevich and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-08-31 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Shafarevich's Basic Algebraic Geometry has been a classic and universally used introduction to the subject since its first appearance over 40 years ago. As the translator writes in a prefatory note, ``For all [advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate] students, and for the many specialists in other branches of math who need a liberal education in algebraic geometry, Shafarevich’s book is a must.'' The second volume is in two parts: Book II is a gentle cultural introduction to scheme theory, with the first aim of putting abstract algebraic varieties on a firm foundation; a second aim is to introduce Hilbert schemes and moduli spaces, that serve as parameter spaces for other geometric constructions. Book III discusses complex manifolds and their relation with algebraic varieties, Kähler geometry and Hodge theory. The final section raises an important problem in uniformising higher dimensional varieties that has been widely studied as the ``Shafarevich conjecture''. The style of Basic Algebraic Geometry 2 and its minimal prerequisites make it to a large extent independent of Basic Algebraic Geometry 1, and accessible to beginning graduate students in mathematics and in theoretical physics.
Book Synopsis Symmetries of Nature by : Klaus Mainzer
Download or read book Symmetries of Nature written by Klaus Mainzer and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2013-12-02 with total page 696 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Cohomology Theories for Compact Abelian Groups by : Karl H. Hofmann
Download or read book Cohomology Theories for Compact Abelian Groups written by Karl H. Hofmann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Of all topological algebraic structures compact topological groups have perhaps the richest theory since 80 many different fields contribute to their study: Analysis enters through the representation theory and harmonic analysis; differential geo metry, the theory of real analytic functions and the theory of differential equations come into the play via Lie group theory; point set topology is used in describing the local geometric structure of compact groups via limit spaces; global topology and the theory of manifolds again playa role through Lie group theory; and, of course, algebra enters through the cohomology and homology theory. A particularly well understood subclass of compact groups is the class of com pact abelian groups. An added element of elegance is the duality theory, which states that the category of compact abelian groups is completely equivalent to the category of (discrete) abelian groups with all arrows reversed. This allows for a virtually complete algebraisation of any question concerning compact abelian groups. The subclass of compact abelian groups is not so special within the category of compact. groups as it may seem at first glance. As is very well known, the local geometric structure of a compact group may be extremely complicated, but all local complication happens to be "abelian". Indeed, via the duality theory, the complication in compact connected groups is faithfully reflected in the theory of torsion free discrete abelian groups whose notorious complexity has resisted all efforts of complete classification in ranks greater than two.
Book Synopsis From Vectors to Tensors by : Juan R. Ruiz-Tolosa
Download or read book From Vectors to Tensors written by Juan R. Ruiz-Tolosa and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-12-08 with total page 675 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook deals with tensors that are treated as vectors. Coverage details such new tensor concepts as the rotation of tensors, the transposer tensor, the eigentensors, and the permutation tensor structure. The book covers an existing gap between the classic theory of tensors and the possibility of solving tensor problems with a computer. A complementary computer package, written in Mathematica, is available through the Internet.
