From the Universe to the Elementary Particles

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642243746
Total Pages : 193 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis From the Universe to the Elementary Particles by : Ulrich Ellwanger

Download or read book From the Universe to the Elementary Particles written by Ulrich Ellwanger and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-01-05 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, the author leads the reader, step by step and without any advanced mathematics, to a clear understanding of the foundations of modern elementary particle physics and cosmology. He also addresses current and controversial questions on topics such as string theory. The book contains gentle introductions to the theories of special and general relativity, and also classical and quantum field theory. The essential aspects of these concepts are understood with the help of simple calculations; for example, the force of gravity as a consequence of the curvature of the space-time. Also treated are the Big Bang, dark matter and dark energy, as well as the presently known interactions of elementary particles: electrodynamics, the strong and the weak interactions including the Higgs boson. Finally, the book sketches as yet speculative theories: Grand Unification theories, supersymmetry, string theory and the idea of additional dimensions of space-time. Since no higher mathematical or physics expertise is required, the book is also suitable for college and university students at the beginning of their studies. Hobby astronomers and other science enthusiasts seeking a deeper insight than can be found in popular treatments will also appreciate this unique book.

Elementary Particles and the Universe

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521017596
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (175 download)

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Book Synopsis Elementary Particles and the Universe by : John H. Schwarz

Download or read book Elementary Particles and the Universe written by John H. Schwarz and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-07-21 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Professor Murray Gell-Mann is one of the most influential and brilliant scientists of the twentieth century. His work on symmetries, including the invention of the 'quark', in the 1950s and early 1960s has provided a foundation for much of modern particle physics and was recognised by the award of the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1969. This book is a collection of research articles especially written by eminent scientists to celebrate Gell-Mann's 60th birthday, in September 1989. The main body of contributions are concerned with theoretical particle physics and its applications to cosmology.

Elementary-Particle Physics

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309174163
Total Pages : 211 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Elementary-Particle Physics by : National Research Council

Download or read book Elementary-Particle Physics written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1998-04-01 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Part of the Physics in a New Era series of assessments of the various branches of the field, Elementary-Particle Physics reviews progress in the field over the past 10 years and recommends actions needed to address the key questions that remain unanswered. It explains in simple terms the present picture of how matter is constructed. As physicists have probed ever deeper into the structure of matter, they have begun to explore one of the most fundamental questions that one can ask about the universe: What gives matter its mass? A new international accelerator to be built at the European laboratory CERN will begin to explore some of the mechanisms proposed to give matter its heft. The committee recommends full U.S. participation in this project as well as various other experiments and studies to be carried out now and in the longer term.

The Particle at the End of the Universe

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Author :
Publisher : Dutton
ISBN 13 : 0142180300
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis The Particle at the End of the Universe by : Sean Carroll

Download or read book The Particle at the End of the Universe written by Sean Carroll and published by Dutton. This book was released on 2013-08-27 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The Higgs boson ... is the key to understanding why mass exists and how atoms are possible. After billions of dollars and decades of effort by more than six thousand researchers at the Large Hadron Collider in Switzerland--a doorway is opening into the mind-boggling world of dark matter and beyond. Caltech physicist and acclaimed writer Sean Carroll explains both the importance of the Higgs boson and the ultimately human story behind the greatest scientific achievement of our time"--Publisher

Elementary Particles : The Building Blocks of the Universe - Physics and the Universe | Children's Physics Books

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Author :
Publisher : Speedy Publishing LLC
ISBN 13 : 1541919068
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Elementary Particles : The Building Blocks of the Universe - Physics and the Universe | Children's Physics Books by : Baby Professor

Download or read book Elementary Particles : The Building Blocks of the Universe - Physics and the Universe | Children's Physics Books written by Baby Professor and published by Speedy Publishing LLC. This book was released on 2017-05-15 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The universe may be gigantic but it came from something very small, like the elementary particles. In this book, we’re going to learn about the building blocks of he universe. The science behind the birth of outer space will be made known to you. Reading can be fun, as long as you choose the right resources. Go ahead and grab a copy today!

Elementary Particle Physics in a Nutshell

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Author :
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691131163
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Elementary Particle Physics in a Nutshell by : Christopher G. Tully

Download or read book Elementary Particle Physics in a Nutshell written by Christopher G. Tully and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2011-10-30 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The new experiments underway at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN in Switzerland may significantly change our understanding of elementary particle physics and, indeed, the universe. Suitable for first-year graduate students and advanced undergraduates, this textbook provides an introduction to the field

From the Universe to the Elementary Particles

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642243754
Total Pages : 193 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis From the Universe to the Elementary Particles by : Ulrich Ellwanger

Download or read book From the Universe to the Elementary Particles written by Ulrich Ellwanger and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-01-05 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, the author leads the reader, step by step and without any advanced mathematics, to a clear understanding of the foundations of modern elementary particle physics and cosmology. He also addresses current and controversial questions on topics such as string theory. The book contains gentle introductions to the theories of special and general relativity, and also classical and quantum field theory. The essential aspects of these concepts are understood with the help of simple calculations; for example, the force of gravity as a consequence of the curvature of the space-time. Also treated are the Big Bang, dark matter and dark energy, as well as the presently known interactions of elementary particles: electrodynamics, the strong and the weak interactions including the Higgs boson. Finally, the book sketches as yet speculative theories: Grand Unification theories, supersymmetry, string theory and the idea of additional dimensions of space-time. Since no higher mathematical or physics expertise is required, the book is also suitable for college and university students at the beginning of their studies. Hobby astronomers and other science enthusiasts seeking a deeper insight than can be found in popular treatments will also appreciate this unique book.

Elementary Particles and the Universe

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521017596
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (175 download)

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Book Synopsis Elementary Particles and the Universe by : John H. Schwarz

Download or read book Elementary Particles and the Universe written by John H. Schwarz and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-07-21 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Professor Murray Gell-Mann is one of the most influential and brilliant scientists of the twentieth century. His work on symmetries, including the invention of the 'quark', in the 1950s and early 1960s has provided a foundation for much of modern particle physics and was recognised by the award of the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1969. This book is a collection of research articles especially written by eminent scientists to celebrate Gell-Mann's 60th birthday, in September 1989. The main body of contributions are concerned with theoretical particle physics and its applications to cosmology.

Connecting Quarks with the Cosmos

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030917113X
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Connecting Quarks with the Cosmos by : National Research Council

Download or read book Connecting Quarks with the Cosmos written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2003-03-12 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances made by physicists in understanding matter, space, and time and by astronomers in understanding the universe as a whole have closely intertwined the question being asked about the universe at its two extremesâ€"the very large and the very small. This report identifies 11 key questions that have a good chance to be answered in the next decade. It urges that a new research strategy be created that brings to bear the techniques of both astronomy and sub-atomic physics in a cross-disciplinary way to address these questions. The report presents seven recommendations to facilitate the necessary research and development coordination. These recommendations identify key priorities for future scientific projects critical for realizing these scientific opportunities.

Particles in the Dark Universe

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030781399
Total Pages : 518 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Particles in the Dark Universe by : Yann Mambrini

Download or read book Particles in the Dark Universe written by Yann Mambrini and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-09-02 with total page 518 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive and instructive coverage of particle physics in the early universe, in a logical way. It starts from the thermal history of the universe by investigating some of the main arguments such as Big Bang nucleosynthesis, the cosmic microwave background (CMB) and the inflation, before treating in details the direct and indirect detection of dark matter and then some aspects of the physics of neutrino. Following, it describes possible candidates for dark matter and its interactions. The book is targeted at theoretical physicists who deal with particle physics in the universe, dark matter detection and astrophysical constraints, and at particle physicists who are interested in models of inflation or reheating. This book offers also material for astrophysicists who work with quantum field theory computations. All that is useful to compute any physical process is included: mathematical tables, all the needed functions for the thermodynamics of early universe and Feynman rules. In light of this, this book acts as a crossroad between astrophysics, particle physics and cosmology.

Elementary Particles and the Early Universe

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000836878
Total Pages : 135 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Elementary Particles and the Early Universe by : Eitan Abraham

Download or read book Elementary Particles and the Early Universe written by Eitan Abraham and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-12-21 with total page 135 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The birth of the Universe, and its subsequent evolution, is an exciting blend of Cosmology, Particle Physics and Thermodynamics. This book, with its synoptic approach, provides an accessible introduction to these fascinating topics. It begins in Part I with an overview of cosmology and is followed by a discussion on the present understanding about the birth of the universe, detailing the Planck Era, Inflation, and the Big Bang. It speculates the possibility of multiple universes. Before moving on to explore the essentials of the Standard Model of Particle Physics in Part II, with particular stress on the electroweak force, the first example of acquisition of mass by gauge bosons via the Higgs mechanism. The book finishes in Part III with the thermal history of the Universe. This will also lead to understanding baryonic matter and baryogenesis as well as nucleosynthesis This book is suitable for those taking courses on particle physics, general relativity, and cosmology. Readers mathematically inclined who wish to enhance their basic knowledge about the early Universe, will also find this book suitable to move up to the next level. Features: Authored by experienced lecturers in Particle Physics, Quantum Field Theory, Nuclear Physics, and General Relativity Provides an accessible introduction to Particle Physics and Cosmology

Elementary Particles and the Universe

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521412536
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis Elementary Particles and the Universe by : Murray Gell-Mann

Download or read book Elementary Particles and the Universe written by Murray Gell-Mann and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1991-10-25 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of research articles especially written by eminent scientists to celebrate the 60th birthday, in September 1989, of the Nobel Laureate and inventor of 'quarks', Professor Murray Gell-Mann. The main body of contributions are concerned with theoretical particle physics and its applications to cosmology.

Facts and Mysteries in Elementary Particle Physics

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813237074
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Facts and Mysteries in Elementary Particle Physics by : Martinus J G Veltman

Download or read book Facts and Mysteries in Elementary Particle Physics written by Martinus J G Veltman and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2018-03-21 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive overview of modern particle physics accessible to anyone with a true passion for wanting to know how the universe works. We are introduced to the known particles of the world we live in. An elegant explanation of quantum mechanics and relativity paves the way for an understanding of the laws that govern particle physics. These laws are put into action in the world of accelerators, colliders and detectors found at institutions such as CERN and Fermilab that are in the forefront of technical innovation. Real world and theory meet using Feynman diagrams to solve the problems of infinities and deduce the need for the Higgs boson. Facts and Mysteries in Elementary Particle Physics offers an incredible insight from an eyewitness and participant in some of the greatest discoveries in 20th century science. From Einstein's theory of relativity to the spectacular discovery of the Higgs particle, this book will fascinate and educate anyone interested in the world of quarks, leptons and gauge theories. This book also contains many thumbnail sketches of particle physics personalities, including contemporaries as seen through the eyes of the author. Illustrated with pictures, these candid sketches present rare, perceptive views of the characters that populate the field. The Chapter on Particle Theory, in a pre-publication, was termed "superbly lucid" by David Miller in Nature (Vol. 396, 17 Dec. 1998, p. 642). Contents: IntroductionPreliminariesThe Standard ModelQuantum Mechanics. MixingEnergy, Momentum and Mass-ShellDetectionAccelerators and Storage RingsThe CERN Neutrino ExperimentThe Particle ZooParticle TheoryFinding the HiggsQuantum ChromodynamicsEpilogueAddendum Readership: Students, lay people and anyone interested in the world of elementary particles. Keywords: Particle Physics;Quantum Mechanics;Relativity;Quarks;Leptons;Gauge Theories;Higgs ParticleReview: Reviews of the First Edition: "Veltman's life spans the history of particle physics, from Antiparticles to Z bosons. So does his crystal clear book, which tells all you want to know about the strange sub-nuclear world and the stranger scientists that study it ... a thrilling tale about the world's tiniest things." Sheldon Glashow Nobel laureate Boston University "I must congratulate you! The book you have written is truly a masterpiece. Not only have you explained the physics of the world of elementary particles to the young aspiring student, but you have made it available to the intelligent layman. On top of that you gave it the humanity it deserves; reading this book brought me back to the most exciting period of my life in which every day brought a new discovery and we all fought for recognition. I can truly say that there is no book like this." Melvin Schwartz Nobel laureate Columbia University "Veltman's ... transparent explanations of the abstract theories of quantum mechanics and special relativity, his lucid accounts of esoteric subjects in particle physics, such as scaling, Higgs particle and renormalizability ... are very impressive. The book will interest anyone who is interested in the view of the physical world held by contemporary fundamental physicists."T Y Cao Boston University "I greatly enjoyed finally reading a book that goes into the details I always wanted ... Veltman has the courage to try a deeper level about what we understand and what is simply fact ... Even if you have read books popularizing physics befor

Facts and Mysteries in Elementary Particle Physics

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789812381491
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (814 download)

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Book Synopsis Facts and Mysteries in Elementary Particle Physics by : Martinus Veltman

Download or read book Facts and Mysteries in Elementary Particle Physics written by Martinus Veltman and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive overview of modern particle physics accessible to anyone with a true passion for wanting to know how the universe works. We are introduced to the known particles of the world we live in. An elegant explanation of quantum mechanics and relativity paves the way for an understanding of the laws that govern particle physics. These laws are put into action in the world of accelerators, colliders and detectors found at institutions such as CERN and Fermilab that are in the forefront of technical innovation. Real world and theory meet using Feynman diagrams to solve the problems of infinities and deduce the need for the Higgs boson.Facts and Mysteries in Elementary Particle Physics offers an incredible insight from an eyewitness and participant in some of the greatest discoveries in 20th century science. From Einstein's theory of relativity to the elusive Higgs particle, this book will fascinate and educate anyone interested in the world of quarks, leptons and gauge theories.This book also contains many thumbnail sketches of particle physics personalities, including contemporaries as seen through the eyes of the author. Illustrated with pictures, these candid sketches present rare, perceptive views of the characters that populate the field.The Chapter on Particle Theory, in a pre-publication, was termed ?superbly lucid? by David Miller in Nature (Vol. 396, 17 Dec. 1998, p. 642).

The Particles of the Universe

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781731583734
Total Pages : 122 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (837 download)

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Book Synopsis The Particles of the Universe by : Jeff Yee

Download or read book The Particles of the Universe written by Jeff Yee and published by . This book was released on 2012-03-28 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The universe is simply energy. Everything around us, including matter, is energy. A deep look into the mysteries of the subatomic world - the particles that make up the atom - provides answers to basic questions about how the universe works. To solve the future of mankind's energy needs we need to understand the basic building blocks of the universe, including the atom and its parts. By exploring the subatomic world we'll find more answers to our questions about time, forces like gravity and the matter that surrounds us. More importantly, we'll find new ways to tap into the energy that exists around us to power our growing needs. In a new branch of particle physics, where tiny particles are thought of as energy waves, we find new answers that may help us in our quest to find alternative energy sources.* January 2018 Update: This first book in The Particles of the Universe series serves as a call to action to renew support for the aether and it summarizes works from physicists working on the wave structure of matter. The second book in the series is now available (The Particles of the Universe 2: Disrupted), proving elements of the original hypothesis of matter's wave properties. The proof includes calculations of: atomic orbital distances and photon energies for the first twenty atomic elements, particle mass calculations, derivations of fundamental physical constants and derivations of existing energy and force equations (quantum and classical) from one base equation. Subscribe to the YouTube Channel for videos at: https://www.youtube.com/c/energywavetheoryFurther details and downloads on the web site at: http://www.energywavetheory.com

Particle Physics: a Very Short Introduction

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019287375X
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (928 download)

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Book Synopsis Particle Physics: a Very Short Introduction by : Frank Close

Download or read book Particle Physics: a Very Short Introduction written by Frank Close and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2023-11-23 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Following the discovery of the Higgs boson, Frank Close has produced this major revision to his classic and compelling introduction to the fundamental particles that make up the universe.

Astroparticle Physics

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030273393
Total Pages : 616 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Astroparticle Physics by : Claus Grupen

Download or read book Astroparticle Physics written by Claus Grupen and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-01-27 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Describes the branch of astronomy in which processes in the universe are investigated with experimental methods employed in particle-physics experiments. After a historical introduction the basics of elementary particles, Explains particle interactions and the relevant detection techniques, while modern aspects of astroparticle physics are described in a chapter on cosmology. Provides an orientation in the field of astroparticle physics that many beginners might seek and appreciate because the underlying physics fundamentals are presented with little mathematics, and the results are illustrated by many diagrams. Readers have a chance to enter this field of astronomy with a book that closes the gap between expert and popular level.