Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths

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Author :
Publisher : North Holland
ISBN 13 : 0444642994
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths by : Jean-Claude G. Bunzli

Download or read book Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths written by Jean-Claude G. Bunzli and published by North Holland. This book was released on 2019-11-20 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths: Including Actinides, Volume 56, is a continuous series of books covering all aspects of rare earth science, including chemistry, life sciences, materials science and physics. The book's main emphasis is on rare earth elements [Sc, Y, and the lanthanides (La through Lu], but whenever relevant, information is also included on the closely related actinide elements. Individual chapters in this release include Lanthanide Molecules for Spin-based Quantum Technologies, Modeling Intramolecular Energy Transfer in Lanthanide Chelates: A Critical Review and Recent Advances, and Superconducting Uranium-Based Materials.

Spin Fluctuations in Itinerant Electron Magnetism

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642824994
Total Pages : 253 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Spin Fluctuations in Itinerant Electron Magnetism by : Toru Moriya

Download or read book Spin Fluctuations in Itinerant Electron Magnetism written by Toru Moriya and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ferromagnetism of metallic systems, especially those including transition metals, has been a controversial subject of modern science for a long time. This controversy sterns from the apparent dual character of the d-electrons responsible for magnetism in transition metals, i.e., they are itinerant elec trons described by band theory in their ground state, while at finite tem peratures they show various properties that have long been attributed to a system consisting of local magnetic moments. The most familiar example of these properties is the Curie-Weiss law of magnetic susceptibility obeyed by almost all ferromagnets above their Curie temperatures. At first the problem seemed to be centered around whether the d-elec trons themselves are localized or itinerant. This question was settled in the 1950s and early 1960s by various experimental investigations, in particular by observations of d-electron Fermi surfaces in ferromagnetic transition metals. These observations are generally consistent with the results of band calculations. Theoretical investigations since then have concentrated on explaining this dual character of d-electron systems, taking account of the effects of electron-electron correlations in the itinerant electron model. The problem in physical terms is to study the spin density fluctuati·ons, which are ne glected in the mean-field or one-electron theory, and their influence on the physical properties.

The Kondo Problem to Heavy Fermions

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521599474
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (994 download)

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Book Synopsis The Kondo Problem to Heavy Fermions by : Alexander Cyril Hewson

Download or read book The Kondo Problem to Heavy Fermions written by Alexander Cyril Hewson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1997-04-28 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The behaviour of magnetic impurities in metals has posed problems to challenge the condensed matter theorist over the past 30 years. This book deals with the concepts and techniques which have been developed to meet this challenge, and with their application to the interpretation of experiments. This book will be of interest to condensed matter physicists, particularly those interested in strong correlation problems. The detailed discussions of advanced many-body techniques should make it of interest to theoretical physicists in general.

Science

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 722 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Science by : John Michels (Journalist)

Download or read book Science written by John Michels (Journalist) and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 722 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A weekly record of scientific progress.

Theory Of Superconductivity

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429964250
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory Of Superconductivity by : J. Robert Schrieffer

Download or read book Theory Of Superconductivity written by J. Robert Schrieffer and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-03-05 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Theory of Superconductivity is primarily intended to serve as a background for reading the literature in which detailed applications of the microscopic theory of superconductivity are made to specific problems.

Introduction to Many-Body Physics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316432025
Total Pages : 815 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (164 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Many-Body Physics by : Piers Coleman

Download or read book Introduction to Many-Body Physics written by Piers Coleman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-11-26 with total page 815 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A modern, graduate-level introduction to many-body physics in condensed matter, this textbook explains the tools and concepts needed for a research-level understanding of the correlated behavior of quantum fluids. Starting with an operator-based introduction to the quantum field theory of many-body physics, this textbook presents the Feynman diagram approach, Green's functions and finite-temperature many-body physics before developing the path integral approach to interacting systems. Special chapters are devoted to the concepts of Fermi liquid theory, broken symmetry, conduction in disordered systems, superconductivity and the physics of local-moment metals. A strong emphasis on concepts and numerous exercises make this an invaluable course book for graduate students in condensed matter physics. It will also interest students in nuclear, atomic and particle physics.

Magnetism in Heavy Fermion Systems

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9810243480
Total Pages : 395 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Magnetism in Heavy Fermion Systems by : Harry Brian Radousky

Download or read book Magnetism in Heavy Fermion Systems written by Harry Brian Radousky and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2000 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation The six articles are heavily weighted toward an experimental perspective, but one details a particular set of theoretical models for f-electron systems, and the introduction overviews the role of magnetism in heavy fermion materials as well as summarizing the content of each subsequent article. They in turn cover superconductors, muon spin relaxation studies of small-moment heavy fermion systems, neutron scattering, and magnetism in the praseodymium-containing cuprates. Annotation copyrighted by Book News Inc., Portland, OR.

Matter and Methods at Low Temperatures

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 366208578X
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Matter and Methods at Low Temperatures by : Frank Pobell

Download or read book Matter and Methods at Low Temperatures written by Frank Pobell and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is to provide information about performing experi ments at low temperatures, as well as basic facts concerning the low tem perature properties of liquid and solid matter. To orient the reader, I begin with chapters on these low temperature properties. The major part of the book is then devoted to refrigeration techniques and to the physics on which they are based. Of equal importance, of course, are the definition and measurement of temperature; hence low temperature thermometry is extensively discussed in subsequent chapters. Finally, I describe a variety of design and construction techniques which have turned out to be useful over the years. The content of the book is based on the three-hour-per-week lecture course which I have given several times at the University of Bayreuth between 1983 and 1991. It should be particularly suited for advanced stu dents whose intended masters (diploma) or Ph.D. subject is experimental condensed matter physics at low temperatures. However, I believe that the book will also be of value to experienced scientists, since it describes sev eral very recent advances in experimental low temperature physics and technology, for example, new developments in nuclear refrigeration and thermometry.

Rare Earth Magnetism

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Rare Earth Magnetism by : Jens Jensen

Download or read book Rare Earth Magnetism written by Jens Jensen and published by . This book was released on 1991-06-13 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph presents a unified and coherent account of an important, focused area of rare-earth magnetism -- magnetic structures and excitations -- which both reflects the nature of the fundamental magnetic interactions and determines many of the characteristic properties of metals. The authors concentrate on the essential principles and their applications to typical examples, generally restricting the discussion to the pure elements and considering alloys and compounds only when they are instructive in illuminating particular topics. Both authors have been involved for some time in the effort that has been made in Denmark to study, both theoretically and experimentally, the magnetic structures and especially the excitations in the rare earths. This account of the subject represents the result of their experience, and it has been written in the hope that it will be useful not only to those who have a special interest in rare-earth magnetism, but also to a wider audience of physicists and condensed matter scientists interested in the techniques and achievements of modern research in magnetism.

Room-temperature Superconductivity

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Publisher : Cambridge Int Science Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1904602274
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Room-temperature Superconductivity by : Andrei Mourachkine

Download or read book Room-temperature Superconductivity written by Andrei Mourachkine and published by Cambridge Int Science Publishing. This book was released on 2004 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation The first book dealing with the subject of room-temperature conductivity.

The Physics of Superconductors

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642556752
Total Pages : 974 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis The Physics of Superconductors by : Karl-Heinz Bennemann

Download or read book The Physics of Superconductors written by Karl-Heinz Bennemann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 974 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first volume of a comprehensive two-volume treatise on superconductivity that represents the first such publication since the earlier work by R. Parks. It systematically reviews the basic physics and recent advances in the field. Leading researchers describe the state of the art in conventional phonon-induced superconductivity, high-Tc superconductivity, and novel superconductivity. After an introduction and historical overview, the leaders in the special fields of research give a comprehensive survey of the basics and the state of the art in chapters covering the entire field of superconductivity, including conventional and unconventional superconductors. Important new results are reported in a manner intended to stimulate further research. Numerous illustrations, diagrams and tables make this book especially useful as a reference work for students, teachers, and researchers. The second volume treats novel superconductors.

Magnetic Oscillations in Metals

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316583171
Total Pages : 596 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (165 download)

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Book Synopsis Magnetic Oscillations in Metals by : D. Shoenberg

Download or read book Magnetic Oscillations in Metals written by D. Shoenberg and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-09-03 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is just over 80 years ago that a striking oscillatory field dependence was discovered in the magnetic behaviour of bismuth at low temperatures. This book was first published in 1984 and gives a systematic account of the nature of the oscillations, of the experimental techniques for their study and of their connection with the electronic structure of the metal concerned. Although the main emphasis is on the oscillations themselves and their many peculiarities, rather than on the theory of the electronic structure they reveal, sufficient examples are given in detail to illustrate the kind of information that has been obtained and how this information agrees with theoretical prediction.

Fiber Bragg Gratings

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Publisher : Artech House Publishers
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Fiber Bragg Gratings by : Andreas Othonos

Download or read book Fiber Bragg Gratings written by Andreas Othonos and published by Artech House Publishers. This book was released on 1999 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fiber Bragg gratings are flexible, cost-effective and highly efficient, with a vast range of potential applications. This timely new work provides a comprehensive description of the principles and practical applications of this latest technology, which has the potential to revolutionize telecommunications and significantly impact optical fiber sensing. Here the authors explain the underlying physics and practical aspects in a clear and unambiguous manner.

The Vortex State

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401109745
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis The Vortex State by : N. Bontemps

Download or read book The Vortex State written by N. Bontemps and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the most spectacular consequences of the description of the superfluid condensate in superfluid He or in superconductors as a single macroscopic quantum state is the quantization of circulation, resulting in quantized vortex lines. This book draws no distinction between superfluid He3 and He4 and superconductors. The reader will find the essential introductory chapters and the most recent theoretical and experimental progress in our understanding of the vortex state in both superconductors and superfluids, from lectures given by leading experts in the field, both experimentalists and theoreticians, who gathered in Cargèse for a NATO ASI. The peculiar features related to short coherence lengths, 2D geometry, high temperatures, disorder, and pinning are thoroughly discussed.

Handbook of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783030632083
Total Pages : 1679 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials by : Michael Coey

Download or read book Handbook of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials written by Michael Coey and published by Springer. This book was released on 2021-11-19 with total page 1679 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook presents a comprehensive survey of magnetism and magnetic materials. The dramatic advances in information technology and electromagnetic engineering make it necessary to systematically review the approved key knowledge and summarize the state of the art in this vast field within one seminal reference work. The book thus delivers up-to-date and well-structured information on a wealth of topics encompassing all fundamental aspects of the underlying physics and materials science, as well as advanced experimental methodology and applications. It features coverage of the host of fascinating and complex phenomena that arise from the use of magnetic fields in e.g. chemistry and biology. Edited by two internationally renowned scholars and featuring authored chapters from leading experts in the field, Springer’s Handbook of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials is an invaluable source of essential reference information for a broad audience of students, researchers, and magnetism professionals.

Advanced Magnetic Materials

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535106376
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Magnetic Materials by : Leszek Malkinski

Download or read book Advanced Magnetic Materials written by Leszek Malkinski and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2012-05-24 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reports on recent progress in emerging technologies, modern characterization methods, theory and applications of advanced magnetic materials. It covers broad spectrum of topics: technology and characterization of rapidly quenched nanowires for information technology; fabrication and properties of hexagonal ferrite films for microwave communication; surface reconstruction of magnetite for spintronics; synthesis of multiferroic composites for novel biomedical applications, optimization of electroplated inductors for microelectronic devices; theory of magnetism of Fe-Al alloys; and two advanced analytical approaches for modeling of magnetic materials using Everett integral and the inverse problem approach. This book is addressed to a diverse group of readers with general background in physics or materials science, but it can also benefit specialists in the field of magnetic materials.

Theory Of Interacting Fermi Systems

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 042997535X
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory Of Interacting Fermi Systems by : Philippe Nozieres

Download or read book Theory Of Interacting Fermi Systems written by Philippe Nozieres and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-03-08 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a detailed exposition of field theoretical methods as applied to zero temperature Fermi liquids. It is a product of a course taught in 1959–1960 at the University of Paris in the "Troisieme Cycle" of Theoretical and Solid-State Physics.