Electronic commerce as an instrument of international business activity

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Publisher : diplom.de
ISBN 13 : 3832476490
Total Pages : 115 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (324 download)

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Book Synopsis Electronic commerce as an instrument of international business activity by : Julia Todorova

Download or read book Electronic commerce as an instrument of international business activity written by Julia Todorova and published by diplom.de. This book was released on 2004-01-28 with total page 115 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inhaltsangabe:Abstract: The object of research is electronic commerce as an instrument of new economy which has gained a foothold in the western business practice and is developing in Ukraine at a furious pace. The subject of the research is organizational, structural and functional development of e-commerce. The purpose of the thesis is, basing on the analysis of current state of electronic commerce in the world and Ukraine, to estimate the its prospects for doing business internationally and to develop recommendations for a Ukrainian company X which considers the possibility of introducing e-commerce business models into its business practice. The information data of the thesis are based on official statistical reports, current web-archives of research and statistical Internet-companies, national Boards of Statistics, Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development, publications on e-business and e-commerce issues, economic literature from the funds of the scientific library of Otto-von-Guericke University (Magdeburg, Germany). The thesis applies the method of scientific abstractions, cause-effect and functional analysis to understand the mechanism of electronic commerce and its place within the electronic business framework; comparative statistical analysis to study the state of the art in the electronic commerce in the world and in Ukraine, SWOT-analysis to define the strategic potential of electronic commerce; economic-mathematical simulation to estimate the efficiency of the Internet shop for the business activity of the company «?». The thesis describes the Internet as an environment for doing business, defines the concept of e-commerce, its components, advantages, costs and challenges. It considers the peculiarities of studying international e-commerce, its dynamics in the world and in Ukraine, analyses factors that influence its development in transitional economies. The thesis gives classification of business-models for electronic commerce and provides calculations proving the efficiency of the Internet shop as the simplest and most available business model for a Ukrainian company that considers a possibility to launch e-commerce initiative including the international business activity. Calculations prove that introduction of the Internet shop contributes to increasing the efficiency of the business activity, to improving customer service quality and strengthening the company competitiveness in the home and foreign [...]

Electronic Commerce and the Role of the WTO

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 57 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (666 download)

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Book Synopsis Electronic Commerce and the Role of the WTO by : Marc Bacchetta

Download or read book Electronic Commerce and the Role of the WTO written by Marc Bacchetta and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 57 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Journal of Electronic Commerce in Organizations (JECO)

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 82 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (647 download)

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Book Synopsis Journal of Electronic Commerce in Organizations (JECO) by :

Download or read book Journal of Electronic Commerce in Organizations (JECO) written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Tea Reader

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Publisher : Tuttle Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780804848992
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (489 download)

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Book Synopsis A Tea Reader by : Katrina Avila Munichiello

Download or read book A Tea Reader written by Katrina Avila Munichiello and published by Tuttle Publishing. This book was released on 2017-03-21 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Tea Reader contains a selection of stories that cover the spectrum of life. This anthology shares the ways that tea has changed lives through personal, intimate stories. Read of deep family moments, conquered heartbreak, and peace found in the face of loss. A Tea Reader includes stories from all types of tea people: people brought up in the tea tradition, those newly discovering it, classic writings from long-ago tea lovers and those making tea a career. Together these tales create a new image of a tea drinker. They show that tea is not simply something you drink, but it also provides quiet moments for making important decisions, a catalyst for conversation, and the energy we sometimes need to operate in our lives. The stories found in A Tea Reader cover the spectrum of life, such as the development of new friendships, beginning new careers, taking dream journeys, and essentially sharing the deep moments of life with friends and families. Whether you are a tea lover or not, here you will discover stories that speak to you and inspire you. Sit down, grab a cup, and read on.

E-COMMERCE AND ITS IMPACT ON GLOBAL BUSINESS

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Author :
Publisher : Xoffencerpublication
ISBN 13 : 8119534204
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis E-COMMERCE AND ITS IMPACT ON GLOBAL BUSINESS by : Dr. Bhadrappa Haralayya

Download or read book E-COMMERCE AND ITS IMPACT ON GLOBAL BUSINESS written by Dr. Bhadrappa Haralayya and published by Xoffencerpublication. This book was released on 2023-08-16 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The transaction of products and services via the internet is referred to as "e-commerce," which is an abbreviation of the phrase "electronic commerce." It includes conducting commercial transactions and the exchange of information, goods, and services through the internet between various organizations, including consumers and enterprises. E-commerce has seen enormous growth in popularity and has fundamentally altered the method in which companies function as well as how customers purchase. E-commerce comprises a number of different models, such as business-to-consumer (B2C), consumer-to-consumer (C2C), and consumer-to-business (C2B). E-commerce that is conducted between companies and individual customers, known as business-to consumer or B2C for short, takes place entirely online. Transactions between companies are the primary emphasis of business-to-business, or B2B, e-commerce, which includes the sale of goods from wholesalers to retailers. C2C e-commerce refers to the practice of consumers doing business directly with one another via the use of online marketplaces to purchase and sell goods and services. Consumers providing products or services to companies is an example of business-to-business, or C2B, e commerce. This might include freelancing work or user-generated content. Many different things have contributed to the expansion of online shopping over the last few years. To begin, the proliferation of internet access and the steady march of technological progress have made it simpler for individuals to communicate with one another and do business through the internet. In addition, because of the ease of use and accessibility provided by e-commerce, this mode of doing business has become an appealing alternative for both consumers and companies. Consumers have the ability to buy from the convenience of their own homes while having access to a diverse selection of goods and services thanks to the rise of e-commerce, which also enables companies to access a worldwide client base and remain open around the clock. The term "global business" refers to the operation of commercial enterprises that extend beyond the confines of a single nation's borders. It includes the trading of products, 1 | P a ge services, and resources between other nations or areas of the world. The facilitation of commercial connections on a worldwide scale has been significantly aided by the rise of globalization as well as developments in transportation, communication, and technology. International commerce, foreign direct investment (also known as FDI), outsourcing, and multinational businesses (also known as MNCs) are all components that are included in global business. The movement of products and services across international boundaries is a fundamental aspect of international commerce. When a domestic corporation expands its activities into another nation, this is an example of foreign direct investment (FDI). The term "outsourcing" refers to the practice of contracting a business process or service to an external provider, who is often based in a foreign nation, in order to take advantage of the cost benefits or specialized skills offered by the external supplier. Multinational corporations (MNCs) are businesses that have activities and assets in more than one nation. This gives them the ability to do business on a worldwide scale. Participating in economic activities on a global scale comes with a number of benefits. It gives them access to broader markets, enables them to tap into new consumer groups, and helps them to diversify their income Sources. Companies may also reap the benefits of cost savings by doing business on a global scale. This might include gaining access to cheaper manufacturing costs or capitalizing on the specialized talents and reSources that are readily accessible in other nations. In addition, globalization has made it easier for people to share their information and ideas with one another, which has led to an increase in innovative practices and cross-national cooperation. However, doing business on a global scale also presents a number of problems. Companies are required to negotiate multiple cultural, legal, and regulatory settings, as well as manage the varying preferences of their customers and the circumstances of their target markets. They need to be able to comprehend various economic systems, languages, and commercial practices, as well as adapt to such differences. In addition, the likes of geopolitical considerations, trade restrictions, and currency changes may all have an effect on the operations of multinational businesses.

The United Nations Convention on the Use of Electronic Communications in International Contracts

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Author :
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN 13 : 9041127496
Total Pages : 550 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (411 download)

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Book Synopsis The United Nations Convention on the Use of Electronic Communications in International Contracts by : Amelia H. Boss

Download or read book The United Nations Convention on the Use of Electronic Communications in International Contracts written by Amelia H. Boss and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2008-01-01 with total page 550 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Error in electronic communications; and problems of identity and data integrity. Several authors provide in-depth analysis of the interaction between ECC provisions and other relevant legal regimes (including the United States, ASEAN, the EU, Sri Lanka, India, and China), as well as the interrelations between the ECC and ICC rules, rules under the CISG, and the trade usages of the lex mercatoria. The various contributors highlight issues arising from each ECC provision, and provide well-informed insight into how remaining problems are likely to be resolved as the Convention enters into force. Stakeholders from all concerned sectors of the legal community businesspersons and their counsel, IGO and government officials, and academics will benefit greatly from the detailed information, analysis, and guidance offered here.

Commercial and Arbitration Law of the Digital Economy

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1040098703
Total Pages : 157 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Commercial and Arbitration Law of the Digital Economy by : Robert Walters

Download or read book Commercial and Arbitration Law of the Digital Economy written by Robert Walters and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2024-08-01 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the importance of the digital economy and its most pressing challenge: the onset of quantum and critical technology. It looks at how its implementation, either on its own or coupled with artificial intelligence, impacts commercial and arbitration law. International trade and investment are increasingly being integrated within national security policy and the law to protect the nation state. A failure to safeguard personal and commercial data will allow other state and non-state actors to set the rules that do not align with the values of the rule of law and transnational rules-based system. This book argues that it is necessary to establish a principles-based approach to governing the development and use of these technologies. Chapters touch on the application of smart contracts, arbitration, as well as mergers and acquisitions and their potential weaponisation in the digital economy due to their ability to transcend national security. Elements of intellectual property, particularly patents and trademarks, and how international legal instruments have directed national law-making are also explored. This is a useful reference for governments, regulators, legal, technologists and policy experts. This is also of interest to scholars looking at personal and commercial data in relation to intellectual property, contracts and international commercial arbitration law.

Digital Review of Asia Pacific 2009-2010

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Publisher : IDRC
ISBN 13 : 8132100840
Total Pages : 421 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Digital Review of Asia Pacific 2009-2010 by : Shahid Akhtar

Download or read book Digital Review of Asia Pacific 2009-2010 written by Shahid Akhtar and published by IDRC. This book was released on 2009-06-03 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The biennial Digital Review of Asia Pacific is a comprehensive guide to the state-of-practice and trends in information and communication technologies for development (ICTD) in the Asia Pacific region.This fourth edition (2009-2010) features 30 economies and four sub-regional groupings. The chapters provide updated information on ICT infrastructure, industries, content and services, key programs, enabling policies and regulation, education and capacity building, open source, and research and development initiatives, as well as ICTD challenges in each of the economies covered. The common framework that underpins these reports allows readers to undertake a comparative analysis and assess progress across Asia Pacific.In addition, regional overviews provide a synthesis of ICTD trends, regulatory issues, and lessons for managing innovation in the network economy. The thematic chapters focus on issues in ICT in education, a key area in ICTD.The authors are drawn from government, academe, industry and civil society, providing a broad perspective on the use of ICTs for human development.

Law of International Business in Australasia

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Publisher : Federation Press
ISBN 13 : 9781862877245
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (772 download)

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Book Synopsis Law of International Business in Australasia by : Robin Burnett

Download or read book Law of International Business in Australasia written by Robin Burnett and published by Federation Press. This book was released on 2009 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a successor to Robin Burnett's Law of International Business Transactions. It provides an up-to-date analysis of the legal environment for international trade and covers:the changes made to payment and letters of credit by reason of the adoption of the UCP 600, which became effective in 2007, and other means of payment which are currently used;the provisions and possible adoption of the UNCITRAL Draft Convention on the Carriage of Goods Wholly or Partly by Sea;recent developments in the law relating to international sale of goods;the question of international arbitration and other means of dispute resolution; andthe strategies and issues of international operations while incorporating and building on the comprehensive information and material in the previous book.It will assist practitioners and students in their understanding of the legal and practical aspects of international and overseas trade and operations.

International Scientific Conference Energy Management of Municipal Facilities and Sustainable Energy Technologies EMMFT 2019

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030574504
Total Pages : 833 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis International Scientific Conference Energy Management of Municipal Facilities and Sustainable Energy Technologies EMMFT 2019 by : Vera Murgul

Download or read book International Scientific Conference Energy Management of Municipal Facilities and Sustainable Energy Technologies EMMFT 2019 written by Vera Murgul and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-08-18 with total page 833 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains the results of the latest research on energy-related topics in transportation, economics, and management. The book is composed of select research proceedings of the EMMFT 2019 conference, and covers such issues as energy efficiency in the transport sector, infrastructure, mobile equipment, rail transportation safety and reliability assessment methods, communication and signal, traction power supply, operation organization, and modeling unique transport scenarios. This book also gathers cutting-edge studies on the relationship between energy innovations and economic growth, the impacts of globalization and energy policies of countries on economics and environmental quality, and design and analysis of energy management systems. This book is of considerable interest to engineers, scientists, graduate students, and researchers in the field of transportation engineering, as well as to professionals working in the energy industries. It is also of use to employees and investors concerned with energy management, including utilities and industry professionals, and regulators.

Electronic Commerce: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications

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Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1599049449
Total Pages : 2522 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Electronic Commerce: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications by : Becker, Annie

Download or read book Electronic Commerce: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications written by Becker, Annie and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2007-12-31 with total page 2522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Compiles top research from the world's leading experts on many topics related to electronic commerce. Covers topics including mobile commerce, virtual enterprises, business-to-business applications, Web services, and enterprise methodologies.

Collected Courses of the Xiamen Academy of International Law, Volume 2 (2009)

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 900418158X
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Collected Courses of the Xiamen Academy of International Law, Volume 2 (2009) by : The Xiamen Academy of International Law

Download or read book Collected Courses of the Xiamen Academy of International Law, Volume 2 (2009) written by The Xiamen Academy of International Law and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2009-11-23 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Collected Courses of the Xiamen Academy of International Law contain the Summer Courses taught at the Xiamen Academy of International Law by highly qualified international legal professionals. The Second Volume of the Series contains the following articles: Aspects de la question des sources du droit international Yves Daudet The Paradigms of Universalism and Particularism in the Age of Globalisation: Western Perspectives on the Premises and Finality of International Law Armin von Bogdandy and Sergio Dellavalle Legal Aspects of Electronic Commerce: Rules of Evidence, Contract Formation and Online Performance Jose Angelo Estrella Faria The Elusive Pro-Arbitration Priority in Contemporary Court Scrutiny of Arbitral Awards Tibor Várady The Xiamen Academy of International Law aims to promote academic exchanges among legal communities across the globe, encourage examination of major international issues and, by so doing, seek ways to improve the possibilities for world peace and international cooperation. It seeks to achieve this aim by providing the highest level of education to individuals, particularly those from Asian countries, interested in the development and use of international law – persons such as young lecturers in international law, diplomats, practitioners of transnational law, government officials in charge of foreign affairs, and officials of international organizations.

COVID-19 and E-commerce

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789211130133
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis COVID-19 and E-commerce by : United Nations Publications

Download or read book COVID-19 and E-commerce written by United Nations Publications and published by . This book was released on 2022-04-30 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication assesses the impact of COVID-19 on e-commerce and digital trade. While the pandemic caused a sharp deceleration in economic activity, it also led to a rapid acceleration of e-commerce. With restrictions on movement and other public health interventions in place, digital solutions have become essential to continued delivery of economic and social activities. And, as the digital economy and e-commerce play an increased role in Sustainable Development, stakeholders at all levels have a responsibility to ensure that these technologies play a positive and powerful role in national and international recovery efforts. Indeed, those that can harness the potential of e-commerce will be better placed to benefit from global markets for their goods and services, while those that fail to do so risk falling behind. Thus, the critical global policy challenge that emerges from this study is that greater efforts are needed to help reduce inequalities in e-trade readiness that currently prevail amongst countries.

Proceedings of the International Conference on Advance Research in Social and Economic Science (ICARSE 2022)

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 2384760483
Total Pages : 563 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (847 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the International Conference on Advance Research in Social and Economic Science (ICARSE 2022) by : Hyeyun Ku

Download or read book Proceedings of the International Conference on Advance Research in Social and Economic Science (ICARSE 2022) written by Hyeyun Ku and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-04-26 with total page 563 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an open access book.ThemeOptimizing the use of social science and economics in the post-pandemic revival era The Covid-19 pandemic is slowly starting to be overcome. Contributions from various disciplines are also needed in the context of post-pandemic recovery, including the fields of social science and economics. Thus, the International Conference on Advanced Research in Social and Economic Science is a forum for researchers and practitioners to exchange ideas and advances on how emerging research methods and sources are applied to various fields of the social sciences, as well as discuss current and future challenges. Join the social sciences conference as we explore the latest trends in social sciences and discuss common challenges in politics, social, communication, humanities, networking society, business, sustainable development, and international relations.

The Economic and Social Impact of Electronic Commerce

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Author :
Publisher : Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economic and Social Impact of Electronic Commerce by : Andrew Wyckoff

Download or read book The Economic and Social Impact of Electronic Commerce written by Andrew Wyckoff and published by Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development. This book was released on 1999 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electronic commerce has the potential to radically alter some economic activities and the surrounding social environment. It changes the business environment, accelerates changes under way, increases interactivity, encourages openness, and alters the notion of time.This book examines such issues as the potential for growth of electronic commerce, its impact on the efficiency of the economy, its effects on how business is organized, and on markets, on jobs, and on society. It points out that countries will dismantle barriers to global electronic commerce at different rates, and that this may raise competitive concerns. It also discusses the electronic commerce's impacts on the costs of owning a "store," carrying inventory, conducting sales, placing and processing orders, customer support, and product distribution.

Electronic Consumer Contracts in the Conflict of Laws

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Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 184731533X
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (473 download)

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Book Synopsis Electronic Consumer Contracts in the Conflict of Laws by : Zheng Sophia Tang

Download or read book Electronic Consumer Contracts in the Conflict of Laws written by Zheng Sophia Tang and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2009-09-09 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The application of private international law to electronic consumer contracts raises new, complex, and controversial questions. It is new because consumer protection was not a private international law concern until very recently and e-commerce only became an important commercial activity within the last ten years. E-consumer contracts generate original questions which have not been considered under traditional private international law theories. It is complex because it has to deal both with difficulties raised by consumer contracts and the challenges of e-commerce. Reasonable resolutions to consumer contracts may prove inappropriate in e-commerce, while effective approaches to resolving private international law problems in e-commerce may be improper for consumer contracts. It is controversial because it concerns the conflicting interests of consumers and businesses in a fast-moving commercial environment - a fair balance is therefore hard to achieve. Without proper solutions provided by private international law, consumers will not be confident about purchasing online, and businesses will face unreasonable risk and participation costs in e-commerce. Updated and properly designed private international law rules are essential to the further development of e-commerce. This book aims to provide an answer to the urgent requirement for legal certainty, security and justice in e-consumer contracts. It is primarily concerned with existing approaches to jurisdiction and choice of law issues in e-consumer contracts in the European Community and England, but some typical approaches in other jurisdictions are also examined. Based on the analysis and the comparative study of the existing law, the book seeks to provide a proposal as to what the law should be in order to provide certainty to both parties, to provide reasonable protection to consumers, and to promote the development of e-commerce.

A Basic Guide to Exporting

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Author :
Publisher : Skyhorse Publishing Inc.
ISBN 13 : 1616081112
Total Pages : 397 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis A Basic Guide to Exporting by : Jason Katzman

Download or read book A Basic Guide to Exporting written by Jason Katzman and published by Skyhorse Publishing Inc.. This book was released on 2011-03-23 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here is practical advice for anyone who wants to build their business by selling overseas. The International Trade Administration covers key topics such as marketing, legal issues, customs, and more. With real-life examples and a full index, A Basic Guide to Exporting provides expert advice and practical solutions to meet all of your exporting needs.