Efficient Biometric Indexing And Retrieval Techniques For Large Scale Systems

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Efficient Biometric Indexing and Retrieval Techniques for Large-Scale Systems

Author : Ilaiah Kavati
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319576607
Total Pages : 81 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Efficient Biometric Indexing and Retrieval Techniques for Large-Scale Systems by : Ilaiah Kavati

Download or read book Efficient Biometric Indexing and Retrieval Techniques for Large-Scale Systems written by Ilaiah Kavati and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-05-09 with total page 81 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work presents a review of different indexing techniques designed to enhance the speed and efficiency of searches over large biometric databases. The coverage includes an extended Delaunay triangulation-based approach for fingerprint biometrics, involving a classification based on the type of minutiae at the vertices of each triangle. This classification is demonstrated to provide improved partitioning of the database, leading to a significant decrease in the number of potential matches during identification. This discussion is then followed by a description of a second indexing technique, which sorts biometric images based on match scores calculated against a set of pre-selected sample images, resulting in a rapid search regardless of the size of the database. The text also examines a novel clustering-based approach to indexing with decision-level fusion, using an adaptive clustering algorithm to compute a set of clusters represented by a ‘leader’ image, and then determining the index code from the set of leaders. This is shown to improve identification performance while using minimal resources.

Intelligent Systems

Author : André Britto
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030916995
Total Pages : 649 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Intelligent Systems by : André Britto

Download or read book Intelligent Systems written by André Britto and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-11-27 with total page 649 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The two-volume set LNAI 13073 and 13074 constitutes the proceedings of the 10th Brazilian Conference on Intelligent Systems, BRACIS 2021, held in São Paolo, Brazil, in November-December 2021. The total of 77 papers presented in these two volumes was carefully reviewed and selected from 192 submissions.The contributions are organized in the following topical sections: Part I: Agent and Multi-Agent Systems, Planning and Reinforcement Learning; Evolutionary Computation, Metaheuristics, Constrains and Search, Combinatorial and Numerical Optimization, Knowledge Representation, Logic and Fuzzy Systems; Machine Learning and Data Mining. Part II: Multidisciplinary Artificial and Computational Intelligence and Applications; Neural Networks, Deep Learning and Computer Vision; Text Mining and Natural Language Processing. Due to the COVID-2019 pandemic, BRACIS 2021 was held as a virtual event.

Online Identity - An Essential Guide

Author : Rohit Raja
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 0854661492
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (546 download)

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Book Synopsis Online Identity - An Essential Guide by : Rohit Raja

Download or read book Online Identity - An Essential Guide written by Rohit Raja and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2024-04-10 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In today's digital age, having a strong online identity has become more important than ever. This book aims to explore the many facets of this topic, from the importance of building a positive digital presence to managing one's online reputation and privacy. We want to cover different aspects of online identity. This book will focus on the importance of online identity and how it can affect our personal and professional lives. We also want to provide strategies for building a strong and authentic online identity, including tips on how to curate social media profiles and manage privacy settings. The book will also delve into the concept of digital footprints and the implications of our online actions, explore online reputation management and how to maintain a positive online image, and analyze the impact of online identity on mental health, including the effects of cyberbullying and social comparison. Finally, the book will look into the future of online identity, exploring emerging technologies such as blockchain-based identity solutions and virtual reality environments. With practical tips and insightful analysis, this book hopes to become an essential guide for anyone looking to navigate the complexities of online identity in the digital age.

Efficient Indexing Techniques for Biometric Databases

Author : Geetika Arora
Publisher : Geetika Arora
ISBN 13 : 9788842908203
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (82 download)

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Book Synopsis Efficient Indexing Techniques for Biometric Databases by : Geetika Arora

Download or read book Efficient Indexing Techniques for Biometric Databases written by Geetika Arora and published by Geetika Arora. This book was released on 2023-03-12 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Efficient indexing techniques for biometric databases refer to a set of methods and algorithms that enable fast and accurate search of large-scale biometric datasets. Biometric data refers to any measurable biological characteristic or behavioral trait that can be used for identification purposes, such as fingerprints, facial features, voice patterns, or gait. Biometric databases are used in various applications, such as border control, law enforcement, access control, and e-commerce. Efficient indexing techniques aim to address the challenges of handling and searching large volumes of biometric data in real-time. These techniques typically involve extracting relevant features from the biometric data and creating an index structure that enables efficient search and retrieval of data. Various indexing techniques have been proposed for biometric databases, including hash-based indexing, tree-based indexing, inverted indexing, and clustering-based indexing. In addition to the index structure, efficient indexing techniques also involve the use of similarity measures, query optimization, and performance evaluation. Similarity measures are used to compare the query biometric data with the stored data in the database, while query optimization is used to optimize the search process and reduce the response time. Performance evaluation is used to assess the efficiency and effectiveness of the indexing techniques and to identify areas for improvement. Efficient indexing techniques for biometric databases are essential for ensuring fast and accurate identification and verification of individuals in various applications. These techniques are also critical for ensuring the privacy and security of biometric data by minimizing the risk of unauthorized access and misuse.

Advances in Machine Learning and Data Science

Author : Damodar Reddy Edla
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811085692
Total Pages : 383 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Machine Learning and Data Science by : Damodar Reddy Edla

Download or read book Advances in Machine Learning and Data Science written by Damodar Reddy Edla and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-05-16 with total page 383 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Volume of “Advances in Machine Learning and Data Science - Recent Achievements and Research Directives” constitutes the proceedings of First International Conference on Latest Advances in Machine Learning and Data Science (LAMDA 2017). The 37 regular papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 123 submissions. These days we find many computer programs that exhibit various useful learning methods and commercial applications. Goal of machine learning is to develop computer programs that can learn from experience. Machine learning involves knowledge from various disciplines like, statistics, information theory, artificial intelligence, computational complexity, cognitive science and biology. For problems like handwriting recognition, algorithms that are based on machine learning out perform all other approaches. Both machine learning and data science are interrelated. Data science is an umbrella term to be used for techniques that clean data and extract useful information from data. In field of data science, machine learning algorithms are used frequently to identify valuable knowledge from commercial databases containing records of different industries, financial transactions, medical records, etc. The main objective of this book is to provide an overview on latest advancements in the field of machine learning and data science, with solutions to problems in field of image, video, data and graph processing, pattern recognition, data structuring, data clustering, pattern mining, association rule based approaches, feature extraction techniques, neural networks, bio inspired learning and various machine learning algorithms.

A Nature-Inspired Approach to Cryptology

Author : Shishir Kumar Shandilya
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819970814
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis A Nature-Inspired Approach to Cryptology by : Shishir Kumar Shandilya

Download or read book A Nature-Inspired Approach to Cryptology written by Shishir Kumar Shandilya and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2024-01-15 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces nature-inspired algorithms and their applications to modern cryptography. It helps the readers to get into the field of nature-based approaches to solve complex cryptographic issues. This book provides a comprehensive view of nature-inspired research which could be applied in cryptography to strengthen security. It will also explore the novel research directives such as Clever algorithms and immune-based cyber resilience. New experimented nature-inspired approaches are having enough potential to make a huge impact in the field of cryptanalysis. This book gives a lucid introduction to this exciting new field and will promote further research in this domain. The book discusses the current landscape of cryptography and nature-inspired research and will be helpful to prospective students and professionals to explore further.

Second Generation Biometrics: The Ethical, Legal and Social Context

Author : Emilio Mordini
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400738927
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Second Generation Biometrics: The Ethical, Legal and Social Context by : Emilio Mordini

Download or read book Second Generation Biometrics: The Ethical, Legal and Social Context written by Emilio Mordini and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-05-02 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While a sharp debate is emerging about whether conventional biometric technology offers society any significant advantages over other forms of identification, and whether it constitutes a threat to privacy, technology is rapidly progressing. Politicians and the public are still discussing fingerprinting and iris scan, while scientists and engineers are already testing futuristic solutions. Second generation biometrics - which include multimodal biometrics, behavioural biometrics, dynamic face recognition, EEG and ECG biometrics, remote iris recognition, and other, still more astonishing, applications – is a reality which promises to overturn any current ethical standard about human identification. Robots which recognise their masters, CCTV which detects intentions, voice responders which analyse emotions: these are only a few applications in progress to be developed. This book is the first ever published on ethical, social and privacy implications of second generation biometrics. Authors include both distinguished scientists in the biometric field and prominent ethical, privacy and social scholars. This makes this book an invaluable tool for policy makers, technologists, social scientists, privacy authorities involved in biometric policy setting. Moreover it is a precious instrument to update scholars from different disciplines who are interested in biometrics and its wider social, ethical and political implications.

Unimodal and Multimodal Biometric Data Indexing

Author : Somnath Dey
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 1614516294
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Unimodal and Multimodal Biometric Data Indexing by : Somnath Dey

Download or read book Unimodal and Multimodal Biometric Data Indexing written by Somnath Dey and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2015-01-20 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work is on biometric data indexing for large-scale identification systems with a focus on different biometrics data indexing methods. It provides state-of-the-art coverage including different biometric traits, together with the pros and cons for each. Discussion of different multimodal fusion strategies are also included.

Fundamentals of Music Processing

Author : Meinard Müller
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030698084
Total Pages : 495 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Music Processing by : Meinard Müller

Download or read book Fundamentals of Music Processing written by Meinard Müller and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-04-09 with total page 495 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The textbook provides both profound technological knowledge and a comprehensive treatment of essential topics in music processing and music information retrieval (MIR). Including numerous examples, figures, and exercises, this book is suited for students, lecturers, and researchers working in audio engineering, signal processing, computer science, digital humanities, and musicology. The book consists of eight chapters. The first two cover foundations of music representations and the Fourier transform—concepts used throughout the book. Each of the subsequent chapters starts with a general description of a concrete music processing task and then discusses—in a mathematically rigorous way—essential techniques and algorithms applicable to a wide range of analysis, classification, and retrieval problems. By mixing theory and practice, the book’s goal is to offer detailed technological insights and a deep understanding of music processing applications. As a substantial extension, the textbook’s second edition introduces the FMP (fundamentals of music processing) notebooks, which provide additional audio-visual material and Python code examples that implement all computational approaches step by step. Using Jupyter notebooks and open-source web applications, the FMP notebooks yield an interactive framework that allows students to experiment with their music examples, explore the effect of parameter settings, and understand the computed results by suitable visualizations and sonifications. The FMP notebooks are available from the author’s institutional web page at the International Audio Laboratories Erlangen.

Encyclopedia of Biometrics

Author : Stan Z. Li
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387730028
Total Pages : 1466 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Biometrics by : Stan Z. Li

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Biometrics written by Stan Z. Li and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-08-27 with total page 1466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With an A–Z format, this encyclopedia provides easy access to relevant information on all aspects of biometrics. It features approximately 250 overview entries and 800 definitional entries. Each entry includes a definition, key words, list of synonyms, list of related entries, illustration(s), applications, and a bibliography. Most entries include useful literature references providing the reader with a portal to more detailed information.

Cross Disciplinary Biometric Systems

Author : Chengjun Liu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642284574
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Cross Disciplinary Biometric Systems by : Chengjun Liu

Download or read book Cross Disciplinary Biometric Systems written by Chengjun Liu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-04-18 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cross disciplinary biometric systems help boost the performance of the conventional systems. Not only is the recognition accuracy significantly improved, but also the robustness of the systems is greatly enhanced in the challenging environments, such as varying illumination conditions. By leveraging the cross disciplinary technologies, face recognition systems, fingerprint recognition systems, iris recognition systems, as well as image search systems all benefit in terms of recognition performance. Take face recognition for an example, which is not only the most natural way human beings recognize the identity of each other, but also the least privacy-intrusive means because people show their face publicly every day. Face recognition systems display superb performance when they capitalize on the innovative ideas across color science, mathematics, and computer science (e.g., pattern recognition, machine learning, and image processing). The novel ideas lead to the development of new color models and effective color features in color science; innovative features from wavelets and statistics, and new kernel methods and novel kernel models in mathematics; new discriminant analysis frameworks, novel similarity measures, and new image analysis methods, such as fusing multiple image features from frequency domain, spatial domain, and color domain in computer science; as well as system design, new strategies for system integration, and different fusion strategies, such as the feature level fusion, decision level fusion, and new fusion strategies with novel similarity measures.

Innovative Security Solutions for Information Technology and Communications

Author : Ion Bica
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319271792
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovative Security Solutions for Information Technology and Communications by : Ion Bica

Download or read book Innovative Security Solutions for Information Technology and Communications written by Ion Bica and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-01-14 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-conference proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Security for Information Technology and Communications, SECITC 2015, held in Bucharest, Romania, in June 2015. The 17 revised full papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 36 submissions. In addition with 5 invited talks the papers cover topics such as Cryptographic Algorithms and Protocols, Security Technologies for IT&C, Information Security Management, Cyber Defense, and Digital Forensics.

Multimedia Systems and Content-based Image Retrieval

Author : Sagarmay Deb
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1591401569
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (914 download)

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Book Synopsis Multimedia Systems and Content-based Image Retrieval by : Sagarmay Deb

Download or read book Multimedia Systems and Content-based Image Retrieval written by Sagarmay Deb and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2004-01-01 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Business intelligence has always been considered an essential ingredient for success. However, it is not until recently that the technology has enabled organizations to generate and deploy intelligence for global competition. These technologies can be leveraged to create the intelligent enterprises of the 21st century that will not only provide excellent and customized services to their customers, but will also create business efficiency for building relationships with suppliers and other business partners on a long term basis. Creating such intelligent enterprises requires the understanding and integration of diverse enterprise components into cohesive intelligent systems. Anticipating that future enterprises need to become intelligent, Intelligent Enterprises of the 21st Century brings together the experiences and knowledge from many parts of the world to provide a compendium of high quality theoretical and applied concepts, methodologies, and techniques that help diffuse knowledge and skills required to create and manage intelligent enterprises of the 21st century for gaining sustainable competitive advantage in a global environment. This book is a comprehensive compilation of the state of the art vision and thought processes needed to design and manage globally competitive business organizations.

Multimedia Technologies: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications

Author : Syed, Mahbubur Rahman
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1599049546
Total Pages : 1966 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Multimedia Technologies: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications by : Syed, Mahbubur Rahman

Download or read book Multimedia Technologies: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications written by Syed, Mahbubur Rahman and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2008-06-30 with total page 1966 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book offers an in-depth explanation of multimedia technologies within their many specific application areas as well as presenting developing trends for the future"--Provided by publisher.

Biometric Recognition

Author : Jie Zhou
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319979094
Total Pages : 755 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Biometric Recognition by : Jie Zhou

Download or read book Biometric Recognition written by Jie Zhou and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-08-08 with total page 755 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The LNCS volume 10996 constitutes the proceedings of the 13th Chinese Conference on Biometric Recognition, held in Urumchi, China, in August 2018. The 79 regular papers presented in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 112 submissions. The papers cover a wide range of topics such as Biometrics, Speech recognition, Activity recognition and understanding, Online handwriting recognition, System forensics, Multi-factor authentication, Graphical and visual passwords.

Adopting Biometric Technology

Author : Ravindra Das
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315360039
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Adopting Biometric Technology by : Ravindra Das

Download or read book Adopting Biometric Technology written by Ravindra Das and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-11-22 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many types of security technologies are currently in use, with biometrics being one of the latest and most cutting-edge forms that has been produced for mass application. Biometrics, while intriguing, is often broached with hesitation and poor understanding. Adopting Biometric Technology: Challenges and Solutions advocates increased implementation of biometric technology areas of the world where it has been least accepted, particularly in the United States. This book looks at several specific applications of biometric technology, challenging issues that have obstructed the use of biometrics in security and offering realistic solutions for increasing its worldwide utilization. It is divided into three sections, with the first discussing societal barriers against the adoption of biometric technology in security. The second section presents case studies of specific applications, such as e-passports and e-voting, that have already been implemented and could be expanded into regions where usage is low. The third section lays out a case for the general practicality and value that biometrics offers to relevant business sectors, including the benefits of implementing the currently controversial technology in place of the conventional forms of verification. While biometric technology has been poorly accepted and adopted in the United States as well as other developed nations, it is already a popular tool in developing nations in Asia, Africa, and Eastern Europe. Adopting Biometric Technology examines the societal resistance hindering the broader usage of biometrics and provides practical solutions for overcoming those barriers while showing how its increased application would be overall advantageous.

Audio- and Video-Based Biometric Person Authentication

Author : Takeo Kanade
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540316388
Total Pages : 1152 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Audio- and Video-Based Biometric Person Authentication by : Takeo Kanade

Download or read book Audio- and Video-Based Biometric Person Authentication written by Takeo Kanade and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-04-06 with total page 1152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Audio- and Video-Based Biometric Person Authentication, AVBPA 2005, held in Hilton Rye Town, NY, USA, in July 2005. The 66 revised oral papers and 50 revised poster papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions. The papers discuss all aspects of biometrics including iris, fingerprint, face, palm print, gait, gesture, speaker, and signature; theoretical and algorithmic issues are dealt with as well as systems issues. The industrial side of biometrics is evident from presentations on smart cards, wireless devices, and architectural and implementation aspects.