Effects Of Ionizing Radiation On Polymers

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Ionizing Radiation and Polymers

Author : Jiri George Drobny
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 1455778826
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (557 download)

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Book Synopsis Ionizing Radiation and Polymers by : Jiri George Drobny

Download or read book Ionizing Radiation and Polymers written by Jiri George Drobny and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2012-12-31 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Radiation processing is widely employed in plastics engineering to enhance the physical properties of polymers, such as chemical resistance, surface properties, mechanical and thermal properties, particle size reduction, melt properties, material compatibility, fire retardation, etc. Drobny introduces readers to the science of ionizing radiation and its effects on polymers, and explores the technologies available and their current and emerging applications. The resulting book is a valuable guide for a wide range of plastics engineers employing ionizing radiation for polymer treatment in a range of sectors including packaging, aerospace, defense, medical devices and energy applications. Radiation resistant polymers are also explored. Unlock the potential of ionizing radiation in applications such as electron-beam curing and laser joining Gain an understanding of the selection and safe use of radiation treatment equipment The only detailed guide to ionizing radiation written for the plastics engineering community

Modification of Polymers

Author : Charles E. Carraher
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461337488
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Modification of Polymers by : Charles E. Carraher

Download or read book Modification of Polymers written by Charles E. Carraher and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The sheer volume of topics which could have been included under our general title prompted us to make some rather arbitrary decisions about content. Modification by irradiation is not included because the activity in this area is being treated elsewhere. We have chosen to emphasize chemical routes to modification and have striven to pre sent as balanced a representation of current activity as time and page count permit. Industrial applications, both real and potential, are included. Where appropriate, we have encouraged the contributors to include review material to help provide the reader with adequate context. The initial chapter is a review from a historical perspective of polymer modification and contains an extensive bibliography. The remainder of the book is divided into four general areas: Reactions and Preparation of Copolymers Reactions and Preparation of Block and Graft Copolymers Modification Through Condensation Reactions Applications The chemical modification of homopolymers such as polyvinylchlo ride, polyethylene, poly(chloroalkylene sulfides), polysulfones, poly chloromethylstyrene, polyisobutylene, polysodium acrylate, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl chloroformate, sulfonated polystyrene; block and graft copolymers such as poly(styrene-block-ethylene-co-butylene block-styrene), poly(I,4-polybutadiene-block ethylene oxide), star chlorine-telechelic polyisobutylene, poly(isobutylene-co-2,3-dimethyl- 1,3-butadiene), poly(styrene-co-N-butylmethacrylate); cellulose, dex tran and inulin, is described.

Irradiation Effects on Polymers

Author : D.W. Clegg
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 1851665633
Total Pages : 1 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Irradiation Effects on Polymers by : D.W. Clegg

Download or read book Irradiation Effects on Polymers written by D.W. Clegg and published by BRILL. This book was released on 1991-07-31 with total page 1 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The topics covered in this book may be divided into radiation effects on polymers, test methods, radiation processing and other applications of ionizing radiation.

Radiation Effects on Polymers

Author : Roger Lee Clough
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 656 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Radiation Effects on Polymers by : Roger Lee Clough

Download or read book Radiation Effects on Polymers written by Roger Lee Clough and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 656 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here is the most extensive resource on polymer radiation effects to be available in more than a decade. This new volume reviews the fundamental chemistry and physics of polymer-radiation interaction and examines recent progress in most major areas of the field. Its 38 chapters, written by leading experts from around the world, cover: fundamentals of polymer radiation chemistry; technological applications of radiation to polymers (including radiation processing; radiation curing; sterilization; cross-linking, polymerization, grafting, X-ray resists, and others); and degradation of stabilization of irradiated polymers (including nuclear plants, scintillation detectors for particle physics, and others).

Surface Modification of Polymers

Author : Jean Pinson
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527345418
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Modification of Polymers by : Jean Pinson

Download or read book Surface Modification of Polymers written by Jean Pinson and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-02-18 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A guide to modifying and functionalizing the surfaces of polymers Surface Modification of Polymers is an essential guide to the myriad methods that can be employed to modify and functionalize the surfaces of polymers. The functionalization of polymer surfaces is often required for applications in sensors, membranes, medicinal devices, and others. The contributors?noted experts on the topic?describe the polymer surface in detail and discuss the internal and external factors that influence surface properties. This comprehensive guide to the most important methods for the introduction of new functionalities is an authoritative resource for everyone working in the field. This book explores many applications, including the plasma polymerization technique, organic surface functionalization by initiated chemical vapor deposition, photoinduced functionalization on polymer surfaces, functionalization of polymers by hydrolysis, aminolysis, reduction, oxidation, surface modification of nanoparticles, and many more. Inside, readers will find information on various applications in the biomedical field, food science, and membrane science. This important book: -Offers a range of polymer functionalization methods for biomedical applications, water filtration membranes, and food science -Contains discussions of the key surface modification methods, including plasma and chemical techniques, as well as applications for nanotechnology, environmental filtration, food science, and biomedicine -Includes contributions from a team of international renowned experts Written for polymer chemists, materials scientists, plasma physicists, analytical chemists, surface physicists, and surface chemists, Surface Modification of Polymers offers a comprehensive and application-oriented review of the important functionalization methods with a special focus on biomedical applications, membrane science, and food science.

The Radiation Chemistry of Macromolecules

Author : Malcolm Dole
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 032315283X
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis The Radiation Chemistry of Macromolecules by : Malcolm Dole

Download or read book The Radiation Chemistry of Macromolecules written by Malcolm Dole and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Radiation Chemistry of Macromolecules is the first from a two-volume series aiming to contribute to the radiation chemistry in general. The chapters in this volume are divided into two major parts, where the first part deals with the basic processes and theory, while the second part tackles experimental techniques and applications to polyethylene. Part I focuses on the discussion on general principles of radiation effects; fundamental concepts on energy transfer; and the theory of free radicals. The subject of polymers is discussed thoroughly in several chapters including its molecular mobilities and electrical conductivity. Part II presents experimental techniques and a description of the radiation chemistry of a single polymer. This part also includes a discussion on the morphology of polyethylene and free radicals in irradiated polyethylene. This book is an important reference to students and scientists in the field of radiation chemistry of macromolecules.

Radiation Processing of Polymer Materials and Its Industrial Applications

Author : Keizo Makuuchi
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470587695
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Radiation Processing of Polymer Materials and Its Industrial Applications by : Keizo Makuuchi

Download or read book Radiation Processing of Polymer Materials and Its Industrial Applications written by Keizo Makuuchi and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-02-07 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text examines the effect of radiation on polymers and the versatility of its industrial applications. By helping readers understand and solve problems associated with radiation processing of polymers, it serves as an important reference and fills a gap in the literature. Radiation processing can significantly improve important properties of polymers, however, there are still misconceptions about processing polymers by using ionizing radiation. This book explains the radiation processing of polymeric materials used in many industrial products including cars, airplanes, computers, and TVs. It even addresses emerging "green" issues like biomaterials and hydrogels.

Radiation Effects in Polymeric Materials

Author : Vijay Kumar
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030057704
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Radiation Effects in Polymeric Materials by : Vijay Kumar

Download or read book Radiation Effects in Polymeric Materials written by Vijay Kumar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-02-09 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an introduction of how radiation is processed in polymeric materials, how materials properties are affected and how the resulting materials are analyzed. It covers synthesis, characterization, or modification of important materials, e.g. polycarbonates, polyamides and polysaccharides, using radiation. For example, a complete chapter is dedicated to the characterization of biodegradable polymers irradiated with low and heavy ions. This book will be beneficial to all polymer scientists in the development of new macromolecules and to all engineers using these materials in applications. It summarizes the fundamental knowledge and latest innovations in research fields from medicine to space.

Radiation Effects in Materials

Author : Waldemar Alfredo Monteiro
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 953512417X
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Radiation Effects in Materials by : Waldemar Alfredo Monteiro

Download or read book Radiation Effects in Materials written by Waldemar Alfredo Monteiro and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2016-07-20 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of radiation effects has developed as a major field of materials science from the beginning, approximately 70 years ago. Its rapid development has been driven by two strong influences. The properties of the crystal defects and the materials containing them may then be studied. The types of radiation that can alter structural materials consist of neutrons, ions, electrons, gamma rays or other electromagnetic waves with different wavelengths. All of these forms of radiation have the capability to displace atoms/molecules from their lattice sites, which is the fundamental process that drives the changes in all materials. The effect of irradiation on materials is fixed in the initial event in which an energetic projectile strikes a target. The book is distributed in four sections: Ionic Materials; Biomaterials; Polymeric Materials and Metallic Materials.

Radiation Effects on Polymers for Biological Use

Author : Henning Kausch
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783662146217
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (462 download)

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Book Synopsis Radiation Effects on Polymers for Biological Use by : Henning Kausch

Download or read book Radiation Effects on Polymers for Biological Use written by Henning Kausch and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-03-12 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biomaterials repair, reinforce or replace damaged functional parts of the (human) body. All mechanical and biological interactions between an implant and the body occur across the interface, which has to correspond as nearly as possible to its particular function. Much of the progress in adapting polymer materials for use in a biological environment has been obtained through irradiation techniques. For this reason the most recent developments in four key areas are reviewed in this special volume: (1) the analysis of the topology and the elemental composition of a functional surface, (2) the chemical modification of the surface which results in highly pure, sterile and versatile surfaces, (3) the sterilisation of implantable devices via ionising radiation and its possible effects on the structural mechanical properties of polymers, and (4) the radiation effects on living cells and tissues which are of particular importance for radiation protection and radiotherapy.

Practical Radiation Protection in Healthcare

Author : Colin J. Martin
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199655219
Total Pages : 551 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis Practical Radiation Protection in Healthcare by : Colin J. Martin

Download or read book Practical Radiation Protection in Healthcare written by Colin J. Martin and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2015 with total page 551 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by practitioners experienced in the field, 'Practical Radiation Protection in Healthcare' provides a practical guide for medical physicists and others involved with radiation protection in the healthcare environment.

Ionizing Radiation Effects and Applications

Author : Boualem Djezzar
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535139533
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Ionizing Radiation Effects and Applications by : Boualem Djezzar

Download or read book Ionizing Radiation Effects and Applications written by Boualem Djezzar and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-03-28 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The benefits of ionizing radiations have been largely demonstrated through many achievements of human life. Understanding the fundamental elementary interactions of ionizing radiations with material has allowed the development of various applications needed by different industries. This book draws some facets of their applications, such as hardening process for semiconductor devices, biomedical imaging by radiation luminescent quantum dots, hydrogen gas detection by Raman lidar sensor for explosion risk assessment, water and wastewater purification by radiation treatment for environment, doping by the neutron transmutation doping for the semiconductor industry, and polymerization by irradiation, which is useful for industries requiring resistant and protective coating. I wish the chapters of this book can provide some helpful information on ionizing radiation applications.

Irradiation of Polymeric Materials

Author : Elsa Reichmanis
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Irradiation of Polymeric Materials by : Elsa Reichmanis

Download or read book Irradiation of Polymeric Materials written by Elsa Reichmanis and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focuses on the fundamental aspects of polymer radiation chemistry and the technological significance of the effect of radiation on polymers, by examining such topics as the basic processes by which radiation interacts with polymers, and the mechanisms that lead to chemical changes in the material. Among the applications described are microlithography, aerospace materials (which have to be radiation resistant), and biomedicine. The date and location of the symposium are not noted. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Irradiation of Polymers

Author : Roger Lee Clough
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Irradiation of Polymers by : Roger Lee Clough

Download or read book Irradiation of Polymers written by Roger Lee Clough and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discusses structural and physiochemical effects of irradiation and presents techniques to model and monitor radiation events. Describes the use of radiation as a sterilization method in the biomedical, pharmaceutical, and food industries. Examines current topics in the stability and stabilization of polymers exposed to ionizing radiation. Reviews advances in the use of radiation with photosensitive metathesis polymers, chemical amplification, and dry-develop resist technology.

Radiation Chemistry of Polymers

Author : V.S. Ivanov
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466563354
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Radiation Chemistry of Polymers by : V.S. Ivanov

Download or read book Radiation Chemistry of Polymers written by V.S. Ivanov and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-03-08 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Part of the series "New Concepts in Polymer Science", this volume contains information on the main theoretical and practical problems involved in radiation chemistry of polymers. The processes of polymerization and modification of polymers by grafting, crosslinking and degradation, induced by ionizing radiation, are all described, as well as the radiation resistance of polymers and their protection from radiation. The book also contains applications of radiation chemistry of polymers, such as: principles of selection of radiation-chemical processes for industrial use; choice of radiation sources for specific processes; modification of textile and film materials by grafting; manufacturing of heat-shrinkable, thermostable and mechanically strong polymer products; composites; rubber vulcanizates and self-adhesive products; paints and coatings; man-made fibres; materials for microelectronics; and polymer materials for medical purposes.

The Radiation Chemistry of Polysaccharides

Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789201015167
Total Pages : 467 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (151 download)

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Book Synopsis The Radiation Chemistry of Polysaccharides by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book The Radiation Chemistry of Polysaccharides written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2017-05 with total page 467 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication provides the background and compiles the most recent research findings as well as detailing development activities relating to the development of radiation processed products made of natural polymers. Successes clearly indicate that the radiation processing of natural polymers has emerged as an exciting area where the unique characteristics of these polymeric materials can be exploited for a variety of practical applications in agriculture, healthcare, industry and the environment.

The Effect of Sterilization on Plastics and Elastomers

Author : Laurence W. McKeen
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 0128145129
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effect of Sterilization on Plastics and Elastomers by : Laurence W. McKeen

Download or read book The Effect of Sterilization on Plastics and Elastomers written by Laurence W. McKeen and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2018-02-22 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Effect of Sterilization Methods on Plastics and Elastomers, Fourth Edition brings together a wide range of essential data on the sterilization of plastics and elastomers, thus enabling engineers to make optimal material choices and design decisions. The data tables in this book enable engineers and scientists to select the right materials and sterilization method for a given product or application. The book is a unique and essential reference for anybody working with plastic materials that are likely to be exposed to sterilization methods, be it in medical device or packaging development, food packaging or other applications. - Presents essential data and practical guidance for engineers and scientists working with plastics in applications that require sterile packaging and equipment - Updated edition removes obsolete data, updates manufacturers, verifies data accuracy, and adds new plastics materials for comparison - Provides essential information and guidance for FDA submissions required for new medical devices