Fuel Cells and Hydrogen

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128115378
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Fuel Cells and Hydrogen by : Viktor Hacker

Download or read book Fuel Cells and Hydrogen written by Viktor Hacker and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-07-20 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fuel Cells and Hydrogen: From Fundamentals to Applied Research provides an overview of the basic principles of fuel cell and hydrogen technology, which subsequently allows the reader to delve more deeply into applied research. In addition to covering the basic principles of fuel cells and hydrogen technologies, the book examines the principles and methods to develop and test fuel cells, the evaluation of the performance and lifetime of fuel cells and the concepts of hydrogen production. Fuel Cells and Hydrogen: From Fundamentals to Applied Research acts as an invaluable reference book for fuel cell developers and students, researchers in industry entering the area of fuel cells and lecturers teaching fuel cells and hydrogen technology. - Includes laboratory methods for fuel cell characterization and manufacture - Outlines approaches in modelling components, cells and stacks - Covers practical and theoretical methods for hydrogen production and storage

Calcium and Chemical Looping Technology for Power Generation and Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Capture

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0857097601
Total Pages : 467 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Calcium and Chemical Looping Technology for Power Generation and Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Capture by : Paul Fennell

Download or read book Calcium and Chemical Looping Technology for Power Generation and Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Capture written by Paul Fennell and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2015-05-21 with total page 467 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Calcium and Chemical Looping Technology for Power Generation and Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Capture reviews the fundamental principles, systems, oxygen carriers, and carbon dioxide carriers relevant to chemical looping and combustion. Chapters review the market development, economics, and deployment of these systems, also providing detailed information on the variety of materials and processes that will help to shape the future of CO2 capture ready power plants. - Reviews the fundamental principles, systems, oxygen carriers, and carbon dioxide carriers relevant to calcium and chemical looping - Provides a lucid explanation of advanced concepts and developments in calcium and chemical looping, high pressure systems, and alternative CO2 carriers - Presents information on the market development, economics, and deployment of these systems

CO2 Capture and Storage

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Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis CO2 Capture and Storage by : Kamel Bennaceur

Download or read book CO2 Capture and Storage written by Kamel Bennaceur and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2008 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At head of title: International Energy Agency.

Chemical Engineering Economics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401165440
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Engineering Economics by : D.E. Garrett

Download or read book Chemical Engineering Economics written by D.E. Garrett and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: least, the author wishes to thank his constantly helpful wife Maggie and his secretary Pat Weimer; the former for her patience, encouragement, and for acting as a sounding-board, and the latter who toiled endlessly, cheerfully, and most competently on the book's preparation. CONTENTS Preface / iii 1. INTRODUCTION / 1 Frequently Used Economic Studies / 2 Basic Economic Subjects / 3 Priorities / 3 Problems / 6 Appendixes / 6 References / 6 2. EQUIPMENT COST ESTIMATING / 8 Manufacturers' Quotations / 8 Estimating Charts / 10 Size Factoring Exponents / 11 Inflation Cost Indexes / 13 Installation Factor / 16 Module Factor / 18 Estimating Accuracy / 19 Estimating Example / 19 References / 21 3. PLANT COST ESTIMATES / 22 Accuracy and Costs of Estimates / 22 Cost Overruns / 25 Plant Cost Estimating Factors / 26 Equipment Installation / 28 Instrumentation / 30 v vi CONTENTS Piping / 30 Insulation / 30 Electrical / 30 Buildings / 32 Environmental Control / 32 Painting, Fire Protection, Safety Miscellaneous / 32 Yard Improvements / 32 Utilities / 32 Land / 33 Construction and Engineering Expense, Contractor's Fee, Contingency / 33 Total Multiplier / 34 Complete Plant Estimating Charts / 34 Cost per Ton of Product / 35 Capital Ratio (Turnover Ratio) / 35 Factoring Exponents / 37 Plant Modifications / 38 Other Components of Total Capital Investment / 38 Off-Site Facilities / 38 Distribution Facilities / 39 Research and Development, Engineering, Licensing / 40 Working Capital / 40

Oxy-Fuel Combustion for Power Generation and Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Capture

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0857090984
Total Pages : 397 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Oxy-Fuel Combustion for Power Generation and Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Capture by : L Zheng

Download or read book Oxy-Fuel Combustion for Power Generation and Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Capture written by L Zheng and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-02-26 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Oxy-fuel combustion is currently considered to be one of the major technologies for carbon dioxide (CO2) capture in power plants. The advantages of using oxygen (O2) instead of air for combustion include a CO2-enriched flue gas that is ready for sequestration following purification and low NOx emissions. This simple and elegant technology has attracted considerable attention since the late 1990s, rapidly developing from pilot-scale testing to industrial demonstration. Challenges remain, as O2 supply and CO2 capture create significant energy penalties that must be reduced through overall system optimisation and the development of new processes.Oxy-fuel combustion for power generation and carbon dioxide (CO2) capture comprehensively reviews the fundamental principles and development of oxy-fuel combustion in fossil-fuel fired utility boilers. Following a foreword by Professor János M. Beér, the book opens with an overview of oxy-fuel combustion technology and its role in a carbon-constrained environment. Part one introduces oxy-fuel combustion further, with a chapter comparing the economics of oxy-fuel vs. post-/pre-combustion CO2 capture, followed by chapters on plant operation, industrial scale demonstrations, and circulating fluidized bed combustion. Part two critically reviews oxy-fuel combustion fundamentals, such as ignition and flame stability, burner design, emissions and heat transfer characteristics, concluding with chapters on O2 production and CO2 compression and purification technologies. Finally, part three explores advanced concepts and developments, such as near-zero flue gas recycle and high-pressure systems, as well as chemical looping combustion and utilisation of gaseous fuel.With its distinguished editor and internationally renowned contributors, Oxy-fuel combustion for power generation and carbon dioxide (CO2) capture provides a rich resource for power plant designers, operators, and engineers, as well as academics and researchers in the field. - Comprehensively reviews the fundamental principles and development of oxy-fuel combustion in fossil-fuel fired utility boilers - Provides an overview of oxy-fuel combustion technology and its role in a carbon-constrained environment - Introduces oxy-fuel combustion comparing the economics of oxy-fuel vs. post-/pre-combustion CO2 capture

Fluidized Bed Technologies for Near-Zero Emission Combustion and Gasification

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0857098802
Total Pages : 1091 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Fluidized Bed Technologies for Near-Zero Emission Combustion and Gasification by : Fabrizio Scala

Download or read book Fluidized Bed Technologies for Near-Zero Emission Combustion and Gasification written by Fabrizio Scala and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-09-30 with total page 1091 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fluidized bed (FB) combustion and gasification are advanced techniques for fuel flexible, high efficiency and low emission conversion. Fuels are combusted or gasified as a fluidized bed suspended by jets with sorbents that remove harmful emissions such as SOx. CO2 capture can also be incorporated. Fluidized bed technologies for near-zero emission combustion and gasification provides an overview of established FB technologies while also detailing recent developments in the field.Part one, an introductory section, reviews fluidization science and FB technologies and includes chapters on particle characterization and behaviour, properties of stationary and circulating fluidized beds, heat and mass transfer and attrition in FB combustion and gasification systems. Part two expands on this introduction to explore the fundamentals of FB combustion and gasification including the conversion of solid, liquid and gaseous fuels, pollutant emission and reactor design and scale up. Part three highlights recent advances in a variety of FB combustion and gasification technologies before part four moves on to focus on emerging CO2 capture technologies. Finally, part five explores other applications of FB technology including (FB) petroleum refining and chemical production.Fluidized bed technologies for near-zero emission combustion and gasification is a technical resource for power plant operators, industrial engineers working with fluidized bed combustion and gasification systems and researchers, scientists and academics in the field. - Examines the fundamentals of fluidized bed (FB) technologies, including the conversion of solid, liquid and gaseous fuels - Explores recent advances in a variety of technologies such as pressurized FB combustion, and the measurement, monitoring and control of FB combustion and gasification - Discusses emerging technologies and examines applications of FB in other processes

Rules of Thumb in Engineering Practice

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527611126
Total Pages : 479 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Rules of Thumb in Engineering Practice by : Donald R. Woods

Download or read book Rules of Thumb in Engineering Practice written by Donald R. Woods and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-06-27 with total page 479 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An immense treasure trove containing hundreds of equipment symptoms, arranged so as to allow swift identification and elimination of the causes. These rules of thumb are the result of preserving and structuring the immense knowledge of experienced engineers collected and compiled by the author - an experienced engineer himself - into an invaluable book that helps younger engineers find their way from symptoms to causes. This sourcebook is unrivalled in its depth and breadth of coverage, listing five important aspects for each piece of equipment: * area of application * sizing guidelines * capital cost including difficult-to-find installation factors * principles of good practice, and * good approaches to troubleshooting. Extensive cross-referencing takes into account that some items of equipment are used for many different purposes, and covers not only the most familiar types, but special care has been taken to also include less common ones. Consistent terminology and SI units are used throughout the book, while a detailed index quickly and reliably directs readers, thus aiding engineers in their everyday work at chemical plants: from keywords to solutions in a matter of minutes.

Absorption-Based Post-Combustion Capture of Carbon Dioxide

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Author :
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081005156
Total Pages : 816 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Absorption-Based Post-Combustion Capture of Carbon Dioxide by : Paul Feron

Download or read book Absorption-Based Post-Combustion Capture of Carbon Dioxide written by Paul Feron and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2016-05-27 with total page 816 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Absorption-Based Post-Combustion Capture of Carbon Dioxide provides a comprehensive and authoritative review of the use of absorbents for post-combustion capture of carbon dioxide. As fossil fuel-based power generation technologies are likely to remain key in the future, at least in the short- and medium-term, carbon capture and storage will be a critical greenhouse gas reduction technique. Post-combustion capture involves the removal of carbon dioxide from flue gases after fuel combustion, meaning that carbon dioxide can then be compressed and cooled to form a safely transportable liquid that can be stored underground. - Provides researchers in academia and industry with an authoritative overview of the amine-based methods for carbon dioxide capture from flue gases and related processes - Editors and contributors are well known experts in the field - Presents the first book on this specific topic

Negative Emissions Technologies and Reliable Sequestration

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309484529
Total Pages : 511 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Negative Emissions Technologies and Reliable Sequestration by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Negative Emissions Technologies and Reliable Sequestration written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2019-04-08 with total page 511 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To achieve goals for climate and economic growth, "negative emissions technologies" (NETs) that remove and sequester carbon dioxide from the air will need to play a significant role in mitigating climate change. Unlike carbon capture and storage technologies that remove carbon dioxide emissions directly from large point sources such as coal power plants, NETs remove carbon dioxide directly from the atmosphere or enhance natural carbon sinks. Storing the carbon dioxide from NETs has the same impact on the atmosphere and climate as simultaneously preventing an equal amount of carbon dioxide from being emitted. Recent analyses found that deploying NETs may be less expensive and less disruptive than reducing some emissions, such as a substantial portion of agricultural and land-use emissions and some transportation emissions. In 2015, the National Academies published Climate Intervention: Carbon Dioxide Removal and Reliable Sequestration, which described and initially assessed NETs and sequestration technologies. This report acknowledged the relative paucity of research on NETs and recommended development of a research agenda that covers all aspects of NETs from fundamental science to full-scale deployment. To address this need, Negative Emissions Technologies and Reliable Sequestration: A Research Agenda assesses the benefits, risks, and "sustainable scale potential" for NETs and sequestration. This report also defines the essential components of a research and development program, including its estimated costs and potential impact.

Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Fluidized Bed Combustion

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642026826
Total Pages : 1186 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Fluidized Bed Combustion by : Guangxi Yue

Download or read book Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Fluidized Bed Combustion written by Guangxi Yue and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-07-28 with total page 1186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Fluidized Bed Combustion (FBC) collect 9 plenary lectures and 175 peer-reviewed technical papers presented in the conference held in Xi'an China in May 18-21,2009. The conference was the 20th conference in a series, covering the latest fundamental research results, as well as the application experience from pilot plants, demonstrations and industrial units regarding to the FBC science and technology. It was co-hosted by Tsinghua University, Southeast University, Zhejiang University, China Electricity Council and Chinese Machinery Industry Federation. A particular feature of the proceedings is the balance between the papers submitted by experts from industry and the papers submitted by academic researchers, aiming to bring academic knowledge to application as well as to define new areas for research. The authors of the proceedings are the most active researchers, technology developers, experienced and representative facility operators and manufacturers. They presented the latest research results, state-of-the-art development and projects, and the useful experience. The proceedings are divided into following sections: • CFB Boiler Technology, Operation and Design • Fundamental Research on Fluidization and Fluidized Combustion • C02 Capture and Chemical Looping • Gasification • Modeling and Simulation on FBC Technology • Environments and Pollutant Control • Sustainable Fuels The proceedings can be served as idea references for researchers, engineers, academia and graduate students, plant operators, boiler manufacturers, component suppliers, and technical managers who work on FBC fundamental research, technology development and industrial application.

Chemical Looping Partial Oxidation

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108160417
Total Pages : 497 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Looping Partial Oxidation by : Liang-Shih Fan

Download or read book Chemical Looping Partial Oxidation written by Liang-Shih Fan and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-10-12 with total page 497 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first comprehensive guide to the principles and techniques of chemical looping partial oxidation. With authoritative explanations from a pioneer of the chemical looping process, you will: • Gain a holistic overview of metal oxide reaction engineering, with coverage of ionic diffusion, nanostructure formation, morphological evolution, phase equilibrium, and recyclability properties of metal oxides during redox reactions • Learn about the gasification of solid fuels, the reforming of natural gas, and the catalytic conversion of methane to olefins • Understand the importance of reactor design and process integration in enabling metal oxide oxygen carriers to produce desired products • Discover other applications of catalytic metal oxides, including the production of maleic anhydride and solar energy conversions Aspen Plus® simulation software and results accompany the book online. This is an invaluable reference for researchers and industry professionals in the fields of chemical, energy and environmental engineering, and students studying process design and optimization.

Climate Intervention

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309305322
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Intervention by : National Research Council

Download or read book Climate Intervention written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2015-06-17 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The signals are everywhere that our planet is experiencing significant climate change. It is clear that we need to reduce the emissions of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases from our atmosphere if we want to avoid greatly increased risk of damage from climate change. Aggressively pursuing a program of emissions abatement or mitigation will show results over a timescale of many decades. How do we actively remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere to make a bigger difference more quickly? As one of a two-book report, this volume of Climate Intervention discusses CDR, the carbon dioxide removal of greenhouse gas emissions from the atmosphere and sequestration of it in perpetuity. Climate Intervention: Carbon Dioxide Removal and Reliable Sequestration introduces possible CDR approaches and then discusses them in depth. Land management practices, such as low-till agriculture, reforestation and afforestation, ocean iron fertilization, and land-and-ocean-based accelerated weathering, could amplify the rates of processes that are already occurring as part of the natural carbon cycle. Other CDR approaches, such as bioenergy with carbon capture and sequestration, direct air capture and sequestration, and traditional carbon capture and sequestration, seek to capture CO2 from the atmosphere and dispose of it by pumping it underground at high pressure. This book looks at the pros and cons of these options and estimates possible rates of removal and total amounts that might be removed via these methods. With whatever portfolio of technologies the transition is achieved, eliminating the carbon dioxide emissions from the global energy and transportation systems will pose an enormous technical, economic, and social challenge that will likely take decades of concerted effort to achieve. Climate Intervention: Carbon Dioxide Removal and Reliable Sequestration will help to better understand the potential cost and performance of CDR strategies to inform debate and decision making as we work to stabilize and reduce atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide.

30th European Symposium on Computer Aided Chemical Engineering

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128233788
Total Pages : 2119 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis 30th European Symposium on Computer Aided Chemical Engineering by : Sauro Pierucci

Download or read book 30th European Symposium on Computer Aided Chemical Engineering written by Sauro Pierucci and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-10-23 with total page 2119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 30th European Symposium on Computer Aided Chemical Engineering, Volume 47 contains the papers presented at the 30th European Symposium of Computer Aided Process Engineering (ESCAPE) event held in Milan, Italy, May 24-27, 2020. It is a valuable resource for chemical engineers, chemical process engineers, researchers in industry and academia, students, and consultants for chemical industries. - Presents findings and discussions from the 30th European Symposium of Computer Aided Process Engineering (ESCAPE) event - Offers a valuable resource for chemical engineers, chemical process engineers, researchers in industry and academia, students, and consultants for chemical industries

Multiphase Reactor Engineering for Clean and Low-Carbon Energy Applications

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119251060
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Multiphase Reactor Engineering for Clean and Low-Carbon Energy Applications by : Yi Cheng

Download or read book Multiphase Reactor Engineering for Clean and Low-Carbon Energy Applications written by Yi Cheng and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-02-21 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides a comprehensive review on the brand-new development of several multiphase reactor techniques applied in energy-related processes Explains the fundamentals of multiphase reactors as well as the sophisticated applications Helps the reader to understand the key problems and solutions of clean coal conversion techniques Details the emerging processes for novel refining technology, clean coal conversion techniques, low-cost hydrogen productions and CO2 capture and storage Introduces current energy-related processes and links the basic principles of emerging processes to the features of multiphase reactors providing an overview of energy conversion in combination with multiphase reactor engineering Includes case studies of novel reactors to illustrate the special features of these reactors

Carbon Capture and Storage

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Author :
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1788011457
Total Pages : 596 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbon Capture and Storage by : Mai Bui

Download or read book Carbon Capture and Storage written by Mai Bui and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2019-11-29 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the latest global perspective on the role and value of CCS in delivering temperature targets and reducing the impact of global warming.

Greenhouse Gas Control Technologies

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Author :
Publisher : CSIRO PUBLISHING
ISBN 13 : 0643066721
Total Pages : 1373 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Greenhouse Gas Control Technologies by : David John Williams

Download or read book Greenhouse Gas Control Technologies written by David John Williams and published by CSIRO PUBLISHING. This book was released on 2001 with total page 1373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contains 220 papers presented at the GHGT-5 held in August 2000.

Multiphase Reactor Engineering for Clean and Low-Carbon Energy Applications

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119251087
Total Pages : 1041 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Multiphase Reactor Engineering for Clean and Low-Carbon Energy Applications by : Yi Cheng

Download or read book Multiphase Reactor Engineering for Clean and Low-Carbon Energy Applications written by Yi Cheng and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-02-22 with total page 1041 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides a comprehensive review on the brand-new development of several multiphase reactor techniques applied in energy-related processes Explains the fundamentals of multiphase reactors as well as the sophisticated applications Helps the reader to understand the key problems and solutions of clean coal conversion techniques Details the emerging processes for novel refining technology, clean coal conversion techniques, low-cost hydrogen productions and CO2 capture and storage Introduces current energy-related processes and links the basic principles of emerging processes to the features of multiphase reactors providing an overview of energy conversion in combination with multiphase reactor engineering Includes case studies of novel reactors to illustrate the special features of these reactors