Effect of Alpha Particles on Toroidal Alfven Eigenmodes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 21 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Effect of Alpha Particles on Toroidal Alfven Eigenmodes by :

Download or read book Effect of Alpha Particles on Toroidal Alfven Eigenmodes written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An overview is given of the analytic structure for the linear theory of the Toroidal Alfven Eigenmode (TAE), where multiple gap structures occur. A discussion is given of the alpha particle drive and the various dissipation mechanisms that can stabilize the system. A self-consistent calculation of the TAE mode, for a low-beta high-aspect-ratio plasma, indicates that though the alpha particle drive is comparable to the dissipation mechanisms, overall stability is still achieved for ignited ITER-like plasma. A brief discussion is given of the nonlinear theory for the TAE mode and how nonlinear alpha particle dynamics can be treated by mapping methods.

Alpha Particle Destabilization of the Toroidicity-induced Alfven Eigenmodes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Alpha Particle Destabilization of the Toroidicity-induced Alfven Eigenmodes by : C. Z. Cheng

Download or read book Alpha Particle Destabilization of the Toroidicity-induced Alfven Eigenmodes written by C. Z. Cheng and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

First Evidence of Collective Alpha Particle Effect on TAE Modes in the TFTR D-T Experiment

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 12 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (713 download)

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Book Synopsis First Evidence of Collective Alpha Particle Effect on TAE Modes in the TFTR D-T Experiment by : K. L. Wong

Download or read book First Evidence of Collective Alpha Particle Effect on TAE Modes in the TFTR D-T Experiment written by K. L. Wong and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Multiplicity of Low-shear Toroidal Alfven Eigenmodes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 15 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Multiplicity of Low-shear Toroidal Alfven Eigenmodes by :

Download or read book Multiplicity of Low-shear Toroidal Alfven Eigenmodes written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An enlarged spectrum of ideal toroidal Alfven eigenmodes is demonstrated to exist within a toroidicity-induced Alfven gap when the inverse aspect ratio is comparable to or larger than the value of the magnetic shear. This limit is appropriate for the low-shear region in most tokamaks, especially those with low aspect ratio. The new modes may be destabilized by fusion-product alpha particles more easily than the standard toroidal Alfven eigenmodes.

Alpha Particle Destabilization of the Toroidicity-induced Alfven Eigenmodes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Alpha Particle Destabilization of the Toroidicity-induced Alfven Eigenmodes by :

Download or read book Alpha Particle Destabilization of the Toroidicity-induced Alfven Eigenmodes written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The high frequency, low mode number toroidicity-induced Alfven eigenmodes (TAE) are shown to be driven unstable by the circulating and/or trapped?-particles through the wave-particle resonances. Satisfying the resonance condition requires that the?-particle birth speed v{sub?} ≥ v{sub A}/2{vert bar}m-nq{vert bar}, where v{sub A} is the Alfven speed, m is the poloidal model number, and n is the toroidal mode number. To destabilize the TAE modes, the inverse Landau damping associated with the?-particle pressure gradient free energy must overcome the velocity space Landau damping due to both the?-particles and the core electrons and ions. The growth rate was studied analytically with a perturbative formula derived from the quadratic dispersion relation, and numerically with the aid of the NOVA-K code. Stability criteria in terms of the?-particle beta?{sub?},?-particle pressure gradient parameter (?{sub {asterisk}}/?{sub A}) (?{sub {asterisk}} is the?-particle diamagnetic drift frequency), and (v{sub {alpha}}/v{sub A}) parameters will be presented for TFTR, CIT, and ITER tokamaks. The volume averaged {alpha}-particle beta threshold for TAE instability also depends sensitively on the core electron and ion temperature. Typically the volume averaged {alpha}-particle beta threshold is in the order of 10−4. Typical growth rates of the n=1 TAE mode can be in the order of 10−2?{sub A}, where?{sub A}=v{sub A}/qR. Other types of global Alfven waves are stable in D-T tokamaks due to toroidal coupling effects.

Excitation of High-n Toroidicity-induced Shear Alfven Eigenmodes by Energetic Particles and Fusion Alpha Particles in Tokamaks

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (713 download)

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Book Synopsis Excitation of High-n Toroidicity-induced Shear Alfven Eigenmodes by Energetic Particles and Fusion Alpha Particles in Tokamaks by : C.Z. Cheng

Download or read book Excitation of High-n Toroidicity-induced Shear Alfven Eigenmodes by Energetic Particles and Fusion Alpha Particles in Tokamaks written by C.Z. Cheng and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Kinetic Theory of Toroidal Alfvén Eigenmodes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Kinetic Theory of Toroidal Alfvén Eigenmodes by : Jeff Candy

Download or read book Kinetic Theory of Toroidal Alfvén Eigenmodes written by Jeff Candy and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Experimental Aspects of Effects of High-energy Particles on Alfven Modes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (685 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Aspects of Effects of High-energy Particles on Alfven Modes by :

Download or read book Experimental Aspects of Effects of High-energy Particles on Alfven Modes written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Global Alfven modes are observed in a number of tokamaks, including DIII-D and TFTR. Instabilities occur during neutral-beam injection and during fast-wave ICRF heating, and may recently have been observed during alpha-particle heating. Identification of toroidicity-induced Alfven eigenmodes (TAE) is based primarily on the scaling of the real frequency of the mode. Other modes, including the beta-induced Alfven eigenmode (BAE), are also observed. The stability threshold of TAE modes agree (to within a factor of two) with theoretical predictions. Toroidal mode numbers of n = 2-6 are usually most unstable, as theoretically expected. Measurements of the poloidal and radial mode structure are consistent with theoretical predictions, but the uncertainties are large. Both TAE and BAE modes can cause large, concentrated losses of fast ions. Phenomenologically, beam-driven Alfven modes usually {open_quotes}saturate{close_quotes} through bursts that expel beam ions, while modes observed during ICPF heating approach a steady saturation amplitude.

Toroidal Alfven Wave Stability in Ignited Tokamaks

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
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Book Synopsis Toroidal Alfven Wave Stability in Ignited Tokamaks by :

Download or read book Toroidal Alfven Wave Stability in Ignited Tokamaks written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The effects of fusion-product alpha particles on the stability of global-type shear Alfven waves in an ignited tokamak plasma are investigated in toroidal geometry. Finite toroidicity can lead to stabilization of the global Alfven eigenmodes, but it induces a new global shear Alfven eigenmodes, which is strongly destabilized via transit resonance with alpha particles. 8 refs., 2 figs.

Destabilization of Low Mode Number Alfven Modes in a Tokamak by Energetic Or Alpha Particles

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Book Synopsis Destabilization of Low Mode Number Alfven Modes in a Tokamak by Energetic Or Alpha Particles by :

Download or read book Destabilization of Low Mode Number Alfven Modes in a Tokamak by Energetic Or Alpha Particles written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the inclusion of finite Larmor radius effects in the shear Alfven eigenmode equation, the continuous Alfven spectrum, which has been extensively discussed in ideal magnetohydrodynamics, is removed. Neutrally stable, discrete radial eigenmodes appear in the absence of sources of free energy and dissipation. Alpha (or energetic) particle toroidal drifts destabilize these modes, provided the particles are faster than the Alfven speed. Although the electron Landu resonance contributes to damping, a stability study of the parametric variation of the energy and the density scale length of the energetic particles shows that modes with low radial mode numbers remain unstable in most cases. Since the alpha particles are concentrated in the center of the plasma, this drift-type instability suggests anomalous helium ash diffusion. Indeed, it is shown that stochasticity of alpha orbits due to the overlapping of radially neighboring Alfven resonances is induced at low amplitudes, e/sub i//sup approx./phi/T/sub i/ greater than or equal to 0.05, implying a diffusion coefficient D/sub r//sup .cap alpha./ greater than or equal to 4.4 x 103cm2/s.

Energy Research Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 782 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Research Abstracts by :

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 782 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Evolution of the Alpha Particle Driven Toroidicity Induced Alfven Mode

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 10 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (713 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolution of the Alpha Particle Driven Toroidicity Induced Alfven Mode by : C.Z. Cheng

Download or read book Evolution of the Alpha Particle Driven Toroidicity Induced Alfven Mode written by C.Z. Cheng and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Global Hybrid Simulations of Energetic Particle-Driven Modes in Toroidal Plasmas

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 12 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (713 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Hybrid Simulations of Energetic Particle-Driven Modes in Toroidal Plasmas by : G. Y. Fu

Download or read book Global Hybrid Simulations of Energetic Particle-Driven Modes in Toroidal Plasmas written by G. Y. Fu and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

New Ideas in Tokamak Confinement

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781563961311
Total Pages : 514 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis New Ideas in Tokamak Confinement by : Marshall N. Rosenbluth

Download or read book New Ideas in Tokamak Confinement written by Marshall N. Rosenbluth and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1997-05-08 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Market: Scientists and students involved in thermonuclear fusion research. Thermonuclear fusion research using the confinement device tokamak represents one of the most prominent science projects in the second half of the 20th century. International Tokamak Community is now committing significant effort and funds to experiments with burning plasma, hot and dense enough to produce significant nuclear fusion reactions. The methods used to enhance tokamak performance have a profound and immediate effect on machine design. This book provides an up-to-date account of research in tokamak fusion and puts forward innovative ideas in confinement physics.

Perturbative Study of Energetic Particle Redistribution by Alfven Eigenmodes in ITER.

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
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Book Synopsis Perturbative Study of Energetic Particle Redistribution by Alfven Eigenmodes in ITER. by :

Download or read book Perturbative Study of Energetic Particle Redistribution by Alfven Eigenmodes in ITER. written by and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The modification of particle distributions by magnetohydrodynamic modes is an important topic for magnetically confined plasmas. Low amplitude modes are known to be capable of producing significant modification of injected neutral beam profiles. Flattening of a distribution due to phase mixing in an island or due to portions of phase space becoming stochastic is a process extremely rapid on the time scale of an experiment. In this paper we examine the effect of toroidal Alfven eigenmodes (TAE) and reversed shear Alfven eigenmodes (RSAE) in ITER on alpha particle and injected beam distributions using theoretically predicted mode amplitudes. It is found that for the equilibrium of a hybrid scenario even at ten times the predicted saturation level the modes have negligible effect on these distributions. A strongly reversed shear (or advanced) scenario, having a spectrum of modes that are much more global, is somewhat more susceptible to induced loss due to mode resonance, with alpha particle losses of over one percent with predicted amplitudes and somewhat larger with the assistance of toroidal field ripple. The elevated q profile contributes to stronger TAE (RSAE) drive and more unstable modes. An analysis of the existing mode-particle resonances is carried out to determine which modes are responsible for the profile modification and induced loss. We find that losses are entirely due to resonance with the counter-moving and trapped particle populations, with co-moving passing particles participating in resonances only deep within the plasma and not leading to loss.

Study of Thermonuclear Alfven Instabilities in Next Step Burning Plasma Experiments

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 12 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (713 download)

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Book Synopsis Study of Thermonuclear Alfven Instabilities in Next Step Burning Plasma Experiments by : N. N. Gorelenkov

Download or read book Study of Thermonuclear Alfven Instabilities in Next Step Burning Plasma Experiments written by N. N. Gorelenkov and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Alpha Particle Losses from Toroidicity Induced Alfvén Eigenmodes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 43 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (267 download)

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Book Synopsis Alpha Particle Losses from Toroidicity Induced Alfvén Eigenmodes by : D. J. Sigmar

Download or read book Alpha Particle Losses from Toroidicity Induced Alfvén Eigenmodes written by D. J. Sigmar and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: