Education And Equitable Economic Development

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Education and Equitable Economic Development

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis Education and Equitable Economic Development by :

Download or read book Education and Equitable Economic Development written by and published by . This book was released on with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In short, the educational heterogeneity of the Brazilian labor force is not just a major explanatory factor for the overall level of inequality in the country, but also a major explanation for the much higher level of inequality in the country when compared with the rest of the world. [...] The Brazilian experience can be described as that of a country (a) caught over the past decades in the middle of the educational spectrum where the level of the educational inequality (original object) is naturally high; and (b) expanding the educational system very slowly, leading to a growing scarcity of skilled labor and to an increase in the market value of education (curvature of the mirror). [...] The Brazilian Educational Performance In the previous sections we have sought to demonstrate the importance of acceleration in the expansion of the Brazilian educational system for the socioeconomic development of the country. [...] It is evident by the considerable decline in the retention to the fourth grade - specially in the period between the 1930s and the beginning of 1960s - and the relative decline in the level of zero years. [...] This slowdown is of major concern given the still very low level of schooling of the Brazilian population.3 The evidence provided to date illustrates the decline in the rate of expansion of the Brazilian educational system.

Growing Smarter

Author : World Bank
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464812691
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Growing Smarter by : World Bank

Download or read book Growing Smarter written by World Bank and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2018-04-13 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One-quarter of the world’s school-age children live in East Asia and Pacific. During the past 50 years, some economies in the region have successfully transformed themselves by investing in the continuous upgrading of the knowledge, skills, and abilities of their workforce. Through policy foresight, they have produced graduates with new levels of knowledge and skills almost as fast as industries have increased their demand for skilled workers. Yet the success of these high-performing systems has not been replicated throughout the region. Tens of millions of students are in school but not learning, and as many as 60 percent of students remain in school systems that are struggling to escape from the global learning crisis or in systems where performance is likely poor. Many students in these systems fail to reach basic levels of proficiency in key subjects and are greatly disadvantaged because of it. Growing Smarter: Learning and Equitable Development in East Asia and Pacific focuses on the experiences of economies in the region that have been able to expand schooling and learning and showcases those that have managed to pursue successful education reforms at scale. By examining these experiences, the report provides both diagnoses and detailed recommendations for improvement not only for education systems within East Asia and Pacific but also for countries across the globe. In East Asia and Pacific, the impressive record of success in education in some low- and middle-income countries is proof of concept that schooling in resource-constrained contexts can lead to learning for all. This report identifies the policies and practices necessary to ensure that students learn and suggests how countries can improve learning outcomes.

Equity and Quality in Education Supporting Disadvantaged Students and Schools

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9789264130845
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Equity and Quality in Education Supporting Disadvantaged Students and Schools by : OECD

Download or read book Equity and Quality in Education Supporting Disadvantaged Students and Schools written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2012-02-13 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Across OECD countries, almost one in every five students does not reach a basic minimum level of skills. This book presents a series of policy recommendations for education systems to help all children succeed.

Equity in Education

Author : Oecd
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789264056732
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (567 download)

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Book Synopsis Equity in Education by : Oecd

Download or read book Equity in Education written by Oecd and published by . This book was released on 2018-10-29 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In times of growing economic inequality, improving equity in education becomes more urgent. While some countries and economies that participate in the OECD Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) have managed to build education systems where socio-economic status makes less of a difference to students' learning and well-being, every country can do more. Equity in Education: Breaking Down Barriers to Social Mobility shows that high performance and more positive attitudes towards schooling among disadvantaged 15-year-old students are strong predictors of success in higher education and work later on. The report examines how equity in education has evolved over several cycles of the OECD Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA). It identifies the policies and practices that can help disadvantaged students succeed academically and feel more engaged at school. Using longitudinal data from five countries (Australia, Canada, Denmark, Switzerland, and the United States), the report also describes the links between a student's performance near the end of compulsory education and upward social mobility - i.e. attaining a higher level of education or working in a higher-status job than one's parents.

Education, Skills, and Technical Change

Author : Charles R. Hulten
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 022656794X
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (265 download)

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Book Synopsis Education, Skills, and Technical Change by : Charles R. Hulten

Download or read book Education, Skills, and Technical Change written by Charles R. Hulten and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2019-01-11 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past few decades, US business and industry have been transformed by the advances and redundancies produced by the knowledge economy. The workplace has changed, and much of the work differs from that performed by previous generations. Can human capital accumulation in the United States keep pace with the evolving demands placed on it, and how can the workforce of tomorrow acquire the skills and competencies that are most in demand? Education, Skills, and Technical Change explores various facets of these questions and provides an overview of educational attainment in the United States and the channels through which labor force skills and education affect GDP growth. Contributors to this volume focus on a range of educational and training institutions and bring new data to bear on how we understand the role of college and vocational education and the size and nature of the skills gap. This work links a range of research areas—such as growth accounting, skill development, higher education, and immigration—and also examines how well students are being prepared for the current and future world of work.

Education, Equity and Economic Competitiveness in the Americas: Key issues

Author : Jeffrey Puryear
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Education, Equity and Economic Competitiveness in the Americas: Key issues by : Jeffrey Puryear

Download or read book Education, Equity and Economic Competitiveness in the Americas: Key issues written by Jeffrey Puryear and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

International Summit on the Teaching Profession Equity, Excellence and Inclusiveness in Education Policy Lessons from Around the World

Download International Summit on the Teaching Profession Equity, Excellence and Inclusiveness in Education Policy Lessons from Around the World PDF Online Free

Author : Schleicher Andreas
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264214038
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (642 download)

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Book Synopsis International Summit on the Teaching Profession Equity, Excellence and Inclusiveness in Education Policy Lessons from Around the World by : Schleicher Andreas

Download or read book International Summit on the Teaching Profession Equity, Excellence and Inclusiveness in Education Policy Lessons from Around the World written by Schleicher Andreas and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2014-07-04 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication identifies some of the steps policy makers can take to build school systems that are both equitable and excellent. The analysis is complemented with examples that illustrate proven or promising practices in specific countries.

Challenges and Opportunities for Economic Prosperity in the 21st Century

Author : National Center for Smart Growth, Research, and Education (U.S.)
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 29 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (921 download)

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Book Synopsis Challenges and Opportunities for Economic Prosperity in the 21st Century by : National Center for Smart Growth, Research, and Education (U.S.)

Download or read book Challenges and Opportunities for Economic Prosperity in the 21st Century written by National Center for Smart Growth, Research, and Education (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 29 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Knowledge Capital of Nations

Author : Eric A. Hanushek
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 026254895X
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis The Knowledge Capital of Nations by : Eric A. Hanushek

Download or read book The Knowledge Capital of Nations written by Eric A. Hanushek and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2023-08-15 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A rigorous, pathbreaking analysis demonstrating that a country's prosperity is directly related in the long run to the skills of its population. In this book Eric Hanushek and Ludger Woessmann make a simple, central claim, developed with rigorous theoretical and empirical support: knowledge is the key to a country's development. Of course, every country acknowledges the importance of developing human capital, but Hanushek and Woessmann argue that message has become distorted, with politicians and researchers concentrating not on valued skills but on proxies for them. The common focus is on school attainment, although time in school provides a very misleading picture of how skills enter into development. Hanushek and Woessmann contend that the cognitive skills of the population—which they term the “knowledge capital” of a nation—are essential to long-run prosperity. Hanushek and Woessmann subject their hypotheses about the relationship between cognitive skills (as consistently measured by international student assessments) and economic growth to a series of tests, including alternate specifications, different subsets of countries, and econometric analysis of causal interpretations. They find that their main results are remarkably robust, and equally applicable to developing and developed countries. They demonstrate, for example, that the “Latin American growth puzzle” and the “East Asian miracle” can be explained by these regions' knowledge capital. Turning to the policy implications of their argument, they call for an education system that develops effective accountability, promotes choice and competition, and provides direct rewards for good performance.

Growth with Equity

Author : Martin Neil Baily
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 : 9780815716310
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (163 download)

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Book Synopsis Growth with Equity by : Martin Neil Baily

Download or read book Growth with Equity written by Martin Neil Baily and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2010-12-01 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For nearly two decades the U.S. economy has been plagued by two disturbing economic trends: the slowdown in the growth rates of productivity and average real wages and the increase in wage and income inequality. The federal budget is in chronic deficit. Imports have far exceeded exports for more than a decade. American competitiveness has been a source of concern for even longer. Many Americans worry that foreigners are buying up U.S. companies, that the economy is losing its manufacturing base, and that the gap between rich and poor is widening. In this book three of the nation's most noted economists look at the primary reasons for these trends and assess which of the many suggestions for change in policy—whether for increased tax incentives for investment, education reform, or accelerated research and development—are likely to work and which may not work and could even hinder economic development. The author's discuss a variety of issues connected with deindustrialization and diminished competitiveness, distinguishing between problems that would be of real concern and those that should not. They evaluate explanations for slow growth in aggregate productivity in the United States and its relation to slower growth in other industrialized countries. They discuss the performance of the various sectors of the U.S. economy and systematically examine the evidence for and against the major proposals for correcting the adverse trends in productivity and inequity. Growth With Equity clearly explains how the country can accomplish the challenge of accelerating growth and narrowing the gap that separates the rich from the poor. While recognizing that some of their recommendations may be politically painful, the authors stress the importance of adopting a purposeful, long-range policy to encourage growth, ensure equity, and reduce the government's equity.

Education, Equity, Economy: Crafting a New Intersection

Author : George W. Noblit
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319216449
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Education, Equity, Economy: Crafting a New Intersection by : George W. Noblit

Download or read book Education, Equity, Economy: Crafting a New Intersection written by George W. Noblit and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-11-17 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume will introduce the readers to an alternative nexus of education, equity and economy, pointing to economies and educations that promote a less stratified and exploitive world, and as the chapter authors demonstrate, this view has a wide range of applications, from technology, mathematics, to environmental catastrophes and indigenous cultures. This first volume in the new book series not only introduces the series itself, but also several authors whose chapters that appear here presage the in-depth analysis that will be offered by their volumes in the series. Education is invoked repeatedly in the ‘class warfare’ that pits the population against the elites as the investment that makes the difference, in terms of both policy and individual commitment, in the economy. The economy in this scenario is competitive, accumulative, exploitive and stratifying, implying education should mirror this and prepare people to fit this economy. However, education has other historic goals of developing common cultures, national identities, and civic engagement that belie this form of economic determinism. This volume and the series will explore this new nexus of economy and education with equity.

Growing Fairly

Author : Stephen Goldsmith
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 : 0815739494
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (157 download)

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Book Synopsis Growing Fairly by : Stephen Goldsmith

Download or read book Growing Fairly written by Stephen Goldsmith and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2022-02-22 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tested, practical ideas to meet current and future skilling needs of both workers and employers The labor market in the United States faces seemingly contradictory challenges: Many employers have trouble finding qualified applicants for current and future jobs, while millions of Americans are out of work or are underemployed—their paths to living-wage jobs blocked by systemic barriers or lack of adequate skills. Growing Fairly offers workforce development reforms that meet the needs of both workers and employers. Based on the experiences of hundreds of leaders and workers, the authors set out ten principles for designing a more effective and equitable system that helps workers obtain the skills necessary for economic mobility. The principles outlined in the book argue for a more comprehensive view of the skilling needs of current and prospective workers. They spell out the attributes of effective programs and make the case for skill-based hiring, widely distributed performance data, and collaboration. The book emphasizes the importance of local action to overcome the structural barriers that challenge even the most determined would-be learners. Growing Fairly shows cross sector leaders how to work across organizational boundaries to change the trajectory of individuals struggling to make a living wage. This is not a book of untested theories. Instead, it is written by practitioners for practitioners. Much of it is told through the voices of those who run programs and people who have taken advantage of them. While the issues the book addresses are profound, its take on the subject is optimistic. Between them, the authors have spent decades searching out and supporting effective practices. Even more critically, they have learned how to knit competing agencies and organizations into cohesive systems with coordinated missions. Their practical ideas will benefit a wide range of readers, from practitioners in the field to students and scholars of the American labor system.

Education and Training Policy No More Failures Ten Steps to Equity in Education

Author : Field Simon
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264032606
Total Pages : 159 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Education and Training Policy No More Failures Ten Steps to Equity in Education by : Field Simon

Download or read book Education and Training Policy No More Failures Ten Steps to Equity in Education written by Field Simon and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2007-11-14 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: No More Failures challenges the assumption that there will always be failures and dropouts, those who can’t or won’t make it in school. It provides ten concrete policy measures for reducing school failure and dropout rates.

Equity and Quality in Education Supporting Disadvantaged Students and Schools

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264130853
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis Equity and Quality in Education Supporting Disadvantaged Students and Schools by : OECD

Download or read book Equity and Quality in Education Supporting Disadvantaged Students and Schools written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2012-02-09 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Across OECD countries, almost one in every five students does not reach a basic minimum level of skills. This book presents a series of policy recommendations for education systems to help all children succeed.

Visioning an Equitable World: Reflections on Women, Democracy, Education, and Economic Development

Author : Irene Tinker
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781087924076
Total Pages : 660 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Visioning an Equitable World: Reflections on Women, Democracy, Education, and Economic Development by : Irene Tinker

Download or read book Visioning an Equitable World: Reflections on Women, Democracy, Education, and Economic Development written by Irene Tinker and published by . This book was released on 2022-02 with total page 660 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection ... reveals the astounding breadth of her interests, her capacity for innovative thinking, and the depth of her commitment to equity for women worldwide. Jane S. Jaquette, Professor Emerita, Occidental College Irene Tinker has been a trailblazer and a voice for positive change for women for six decades. Her research and activism has left lasting footprints on gender equality and women's empowerment in the international development field. Neal Keny-Guyer, President/CEO, Mercy Corps The material in these collected papers remains as fresh and relevant as ever... Those who read this volume will be carried forward through a life and career of superb scholarship and impassioned engagement. Paul W. Knoll, Professor of History, Emeritus, University of Southern California As a leader in the Women in Development movement, Irene Tinker has had wide influence on development theory, practice, and outcomes around the world. I hope that her effective action-research approach encourages young intellectuals and activists to pursue their own journeys toward creating a world in which equity for women is a given. Emmy Simmons, Former Assistant Administrator at USAID for Economic Growth, Agriculture, and Trade Dr. Tinker's leadership on the cusp of academe and public policy as an internationally renowned public intellectual has transformed scholarship and program design the world over.... This key tome, replete with authoritative citations, will serve as a reference for both students and experts alike. Gisèle Yasmeen, Former Vice-President of Research and Partnerships, Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada Always original, always innovative, always fresh; provocative, rigorous and relentless; her writing is accessible, interesting, and in-your-face. and teaches invaluable lessons about effective activism and persuasive advocacy. David Hirschmann, Professor, International Development Program, American University Irene Tinker mentored two generations of women scholars, solidly underpinning the field of women and development. This compelling volume details her passionate lifetime of effective scholarship and practice focused on many aspects of social justice. A must-read for learning more about where we came from and where we are going. Louise Fortmann, Professor of the Graduate School, Department of Environmental Science, Policy and Management, UC Berkeley

Equity and Well-Being

Author : Hyun Hwa Son
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 113657932X
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (365 download)

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Book Synopsis Equity and Well-Being by : Hyun Hwa Son

Download or read book Equity and Well-Being written by Hyun Hwa Son and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-04-03 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Equity is an abstract concept covering philosophical issues such as fairness and social justice, making its definition and measurement complex. This volume tackles these complexities head-on. The book is enriched with many empirical analyses and provides a comprehensive analysis of equity ranging from concepts and measurements to empirical illustrations and policy implications. After an extensive discussion on equity in the introduction, this volume begins with a chapter on well-being where the concepts of functioning and capability are discussed. This is followed by a few chapters on what an equitable distribution is and how equity can be measured. The volume then provides a definition and a methodology to measure equitable growth, examining the relationship between growth, inequality, and poverty. It also presents various empirical illustrations and country-specific experiences with three country case studies which assess whether publicly provided health and education services are equitable in developing Asia, examining the extent to which these social services favor the poor as well as the policy challenges to a more equitable delivery of these services. Finally, these country studies provide evidence–based policy recommendations to improve equity in social service delivery in developing countries. Achieving social equity has long been an important policy goal. There are relatively few studies on equity. This book aims to help fill this gap with an in-depth analysis of the issues associated with equity, covering its concept, measurement, and policy practices and implications.

Equity and Development

Author : Gudrun Kochendörfer-Lucius
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821361066
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Equity and Development by : Gudrun Kochendörfer-Lucius

Download or read book Equity and Development written by Gudrun Kochendörfer-Lucius and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2006-01-01 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inequality of opportunity, both within and among nations, sustains extreme deprivation, results in wasted human potential and often weakens prospects for overall prosperity and economic growth, concludes the 2006 World Development Report. To correct this situation and reduce poverty more effectively, Equity and Development recommends ensuring more equitable access by the poor to health care, education, jobs, capital, and secure land rights, among others. It also calls for greater equality of access to political freedoms and political power, breaking down stereotyping and discrimination, and improving access by the poor to justice systems and infrastructure. To level the playing field among countries, and thereby reduce global inequities that hurt the poor in developing countries, the report calls for removal of trade barriers in rich countries, flexibility to allow greater in-migration of lower-skilled people from developing countries, and increased -- and more effective -- development assistance.