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Economy Of Northern Europe
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Book Synopsis Economy of Northern Europe by : Ivan Kushnir
Download or read book Economy of Northern Europe written by Ivan Kushnir and published by Economy in Countries. This book was released on 2019-01-22 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book about the economy of Northern Europe from the 1970s to the 2010s. Source data from UN Data.Size. In the 2010s, the gross domestic product of Northern Europe was equal to $4.7 trillion per year; the value of agriculture was $47.5 billion; the value of manufacturing was $513.4 billion.Productivity. In the 2010s, the gross domestic product per capita was $45 765.6, the value of agriculture per capita was $465.8, the value of manufacturing per capita was $5 033.1. Since the productivity is greater the average above average, the economy is classified as high developed.Growth. In the 2010s, the growth of gross domestic product was 2.2%; the growth of agriculture was 1.8%; the growth of manufacturing was 2.9%.Structure. In the 2010s, the economy of Northern Europe consisted of: service (38.7%), industry (27.2%), trade (13.9%), transportation (9.2%), construction (7.2%), and agriculture (3.8%).Export and import. In the 2010s, the export was 5.8% higher than the import, the net export was equal to 2.2% of the GDP.Consumption and reproduction. The attitude of reproduction to the consumption is not better than the global average, so the share of GDP in the world will not increase.
Book Synopsis Regional Development in Northern Europe by : Mike Danson
Download or read book Regional Development in Northern Europe written by Mike Danson and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-02-07 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book draws on work from across northern Europe and is parallel and complementary to the network itself. By establishing an intellectual and practically orientated framework and platform, and by bringing together contributions defining the state-of-the-art and potential development paths in the field, it is the first volume to offer a systematic and scientific view from the periphery.
Book Synopsis The Bonds of Trade by : Mika Kallioinen
Download or read book The Bonds of Trade written by Mika Kallioinen and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2012-11-16 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pre-modern, long-distance trade was conducted in a highly complex and uncertain environment. Aside from the lack of personal security, trade was characterized by slow communication, asymmetric information, and limited contract enforceability. There was no state, in the modern sense, to protect merchants. Despite these overwhelming problems, trade, and even overseas trade, flourished in medieval and early modern Europe. This book explores this paradox: how could trade thrive and the economy expand under uncertainties of many kinds? Over the past two or three decades, enormous advances have been made in explaining how institutions support the economy. This book contributes to the intense discussion about institutions and institutional change. It builds on the careful examination of long-distance trade in the Baltic Sea region over a long period of time and presents a new method to identify past institutions. It challenges previous attempts to explain the pre-modern expansion of trade by institutions that governed intra-group relations. Mika Kallioinen argues that the fundamental problem of institutional development was how to create institutions that could advance a regularity of behavior between a large number of distant communities and between merchants who did not necessarily know one another. The question was how to provide security and enhance trust when trading crossed the geographical, cultural, and political boundaries that separated communities. This book extends the limits of our understanding of such inter-community institutions and their implications for later economic development.
Book Synopsis Economic and Family Roles of Men and Women in Northern Europe by : Elina Haavio-Mannila
Download or read book Economic and Family Roles of Men and Women in Northern Europe written by Elina Haavio-Mannila and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Visions and Strategies in European Integration by : Lars Lundqvist
Download or read book Visions and Strategies in European Integration written by Lars Lundqvist and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first years of the 90s have witnessed thorough political and economic changes in northern Europe. The long period of strong political separation between east and west and the less strong economic separation between the northern and southern sides of the Baltic Sea seemed to be replaced by far-reaching integration. There is no doubt that further integration will have additional impacts on the regional patterns in northern Europe. The amplitude and composition of these changes are difficult to project. In this volume a number of scholars in regional science and related disciplines (geography, economics, environmental and political sciences, planning) have brought together important material on the current processes that reshapes northern Europe. Visions andstrategies on local, national and supranational levels are penetrated in depth. A "mosaic" vision of the regional development pattern emerges highlighting the importance of cooperative and competitive strategies affecting the local conditions of European regions.
Book Synopsis The New Northern Dimension of the European Neighbourhood by : Pami Aalto
Download or read book The New Northern Dimension of the European Neighbourhood written by Pami Aalto and published by CEPS. This book was released on 2008 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the contemporary policy debate on the EU's neighborhood, grand designs are transforming into more pragmatic considerations. This book examines regional cooperation among the countries of northern Europe, emphasizing the pitfalls and successes of engaging Russia. Drawing from the experiences of northern partnerships, the authors assess prospects for collaborating on energy, transportation, the environment, and public health. They conclude that practical regional cooperation with Russia can prove highly relevant not only for developing the EU's northern policy but also for working with Russia in general.
Book Synopsis Local Responses to Global Changes by : Lars Olof Persson
Download or read book Local Responses to Global Changes written by Lars Olof Persson and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Early Economy and Settlement in Northern Europe by : H. P. Blankholm
Download or read book The Early Economy and Settlement in Northern Europe written by H. P. Blankholm and published by Equinox Publishing (UK). This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This volume explores economy and settlement of the early post-glacial pioneers of Northern Europe. The articles present overviews and case studies from the Early and Middle Mesolithic of Northern Scandinavia in their wider northern European setting. Given the large geographical and climatic variation--ranging from the temperate over the subarctic to the arctic zones--and rapid and large-scale, early post-glacial changes in topography and ecology across the area, a regional approach is necessary. Special emphasis is placed on how the early pioneer hunter-fisher-gatherers 'mapped onto the landscape'--organized their economy and settlement - in order to provide for a broader and deeper understanding of the 'big issues' such as why, from where, and how they came into different parts of Northern Scandinavia and in particular how the maritime component of the economy and settlement emerged. Another issue of particular, contemporary human interest is addressed through studies of how the early pioneers coped with rapid and large-scale climatic changes and their impact on living conditions. In addition new methodologies of particular relevance are presented. Based on new analyses and field-work this book brings fresh perspectives and insights to all these important aspects of our early post-glacial past"--Provided by publisher.
Book Synopsis A Modern Nordic Saga : Politics, Economy and Society by : Ryszard M. Czarny
Download or read book A Modern Nordic Saga : Politics, Economy and Society written by Ryszard M. Czarny and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-13 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the Nordic countries through a European perspective and wishes to draw attention to their place in the new world order. The volume emphasizes the specificity of their cooperation within the region itself as well as within the European Union, and stresses the importance of the Nordic region as an area of possibilities and tangible chances resulting from the challenges of globalization. The social, cultural, political and economic dimensions of these countries are characterized by cooperation among states, their collaboration with other regional organizations and within international projects, as well as exchange of viewpoints on the specificity of the current Norden issues. The cooperation of the Nordic countries and their inhabitants as well as migrations between the Scandinavian states have been a trademark of the common and shared history of Norden.
Book Synopsis Geography of Northern Europe (1880) by : Charles Edward Moberly
Download or read book Geography of Northern Europe (1880) written by Charles Edward Moberly and published by . This book was released on 2008-06-01 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This scarce antiquarian book is a facsimile reprint of the original. Due to its age, it may contain imperfections such as marks, notations, marginalia and flawed pages. Because we believe this work is culturally important, we have made it available as part of our commitment for protecting, preserving, and promoting the world's literature in affordable, high quality, modern editions that are true to the original work.
Book Synopsis Foreign Policies Of Northern Europe by : Bengt Sundelius
Download or read book Foreign Policies Of Northern Europe written by Bengt Sundelius and published by Westview Press. This book was released on 1982-06-27 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Marital Economy in Scandinavia and Britain 1400–1900 by : Maria Ågren
Download or read book The Marital Economy in Scandinavia and Britain 1400–1900 written by Maria Ågren and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-03-02 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Marriage today is our prime social and legal institution. Historically, it was also the principal economic institution. This collection of essays offers a wealth of original research into the economic, social and legal history of the marital partnership in northern Europe over a 500-year period. Erickson's introduction explores the concept of the marital economy and sketches the legal and economic background across the region. Chapters by Ågren, Gudrun Andersson, Agnes Arnórsdóttir, Inger Dübeck, Elizabeth Ewan, Rosemarie Fiebranz, Catherine Frances, Hanne Johansen, Ann-Catrin Östman, Anu Pylkkänen, Hilde Sandvik and Jane Whittle, are organized according to the three economic stages of the marital life-cycle: forming the partnership; managing the partnership; and dissolving the partnership. In conclusion, Michael Roberts explores how the historical development of modern economic theory has removed marriage from its central position at the heart of the economy.
Book Synopsis Regional Development in Northern Europe by : Mike Danson
Download or read book Regional Development in Northern Europe written by Mike Danson and published by . This book was released on 2014-04-25 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book draws on work from across northern Europe and is parallel and complementary to the network itself. By establishing an intellectual and practically orientated framework and platform, and by bringing together contributions defining the state-of-the-art and potential development paths in the field, it is the first volume to offer a systematic and scientific view from the periphery.
Book Synopsis The Early Modern European Economy by : Peter Musgrave
Download or read book The Early Modern European Economy written by Peter Musgrave and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 1999-06-07 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Until recently, study of the early modern economy in Europe has tended to have heroes and villains: the former being the progressive and 'modern' economies of the Netherlands and England, and the latter being doomed, backward and Catholic Italy and Spain. This picture has now changed quite drastically, and there is far more emphasis on the general growth of the European economy during this period. The progressive removal of the neighbouring threats to European prosperity (particularly the gradual crippling of Ottoman power) created an environment which benefited all societies and not simply the traditionally emphasised 'Atlantic' economies.
Book Synopsis Credit and the Rural Economy in North-western Europe, C. 1200-c. 1850 by : Phillipp R. Schofield
Download or read book Credit and the Rural Economy in North-western Europe, C. 1200-c. 1850 written by Phillipp R. Schofield and published by Brepols Publishers. This book was released on 2009 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 1200 and c.
Book Synopsis Early Economy and Settlement in Northern Europe by : H. P. Blankholm
Download or read book Early Economy and Settlement in Northern Europe written by H. P. Blankholm and published by Equinox Publishing. This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Preface / Håkon Glørstad -- Introduction: The early settlement of Northern Europe : economy and settlement : new investigations / Hans Peter Blankholm -- The pioneer colonisation of northern Norway / Jan Ingolf Kleppe -- Tent, hut or house? : a discussion on early Mesolithic dwellings proceeding from the site Mohalsen 2012-II, Vega, northern Norway / Silje E. Fretheim, Hein B. Bjerck, Heidi Mjelva Breivik, A. Francisco J. Zangrando -- Large Mesolithic house : pits at Tønsnes, coastal northern Norway : evidence of a winter aggregation site? / Jan Magne Gjerde, Marianne Skandfer -- Macro-level predictive modelling of early Stone Age pioneer settlement locations in Varanger, northern Norway / Hans Peter Blankholm -- Aareavaara and the pioneer period in northern Sweden / Olof Östlund -- From Russia, with love : Eastern intruders in the north Norwegian Mesolithic / Tuija Rankama, Jarmo Kankaanpää -- Early Mesolithic central Norway : a review of research history, settlements, and tool tradition / Heidi Mjelva Breivik, Hein B. Bjerck -- The early Mesolithic of western Norway / Leif Inge Åstveit -- The first one thousand years : human colonization and differentiated landscape use in southwestern Norway, 10,000 to 9000 years BP / Sveinung Bang-Andersen -- The pioneer settlement of southwestern Norway : a case study / Sigrid Alraek Dugstad -- The pioneer settlement of eastern Norway / Hege Damlien, Steinar Solheim -- Pauler 2 : an ordinary early Mesolithic site from south-eastern Norway? / Astrid J. Nyland.
Book Synopsis The Economic Development of Europe's Regions by : Joan Ramón Rosés
Download or read book The Economic Development of Europe's Regions written by Joan Ramón Rosés and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-11-06 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the first quantitative description of Europe’s economic development at a regional level over the entire twentieth century. Based on a new and comprehensive set of data, it brings together a group of leading economic historians in order to describe and analyze the development of European regions, both for nation states and for Europe as a whole. This provides a new transnational perspective on Europe’s quantitative development, offering for the first time a systematic long-run analysis of national policies independent from the use of national statistical units. The new transnational dimension of data allows for the analysis of national policies in a more thorough way than ever before. The book provides a comprehensive database at the level of modern NUTS 2 regions for the period 1900–2010 in 10-year intervals, and a panoramic view of economic development both below and above the national level. It will be of great interest to economic historians, economic geographers, development economists and those with an interest in economic growth.
