Economic Growth and Endogenous Authoritarian Institutions in Post-Reform China

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030048284
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Economic Growth and Endogenous Authoritarian Institutions in Post-Reform China by : Hans H. Tung

Download or read book Economic Growth and Endogenous Authoritarian Institutions in Post-Reform China written by Hans H. Tung and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-01-30 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyzes the dynamic political economy of authoritarian institutions in China and attempts to answer the following questions: What is the significance of China's authoritarian institutions and the changes Xi Jinping has brought to them? Why did the Chinese elites go along with the changes that affected them negatively? Through these questions, the author unravels the mechanics of authoritarian resilience as well as its dynamics. The work reviews both literatures on China studies and comparative authoritarianism to introduce a general framework for analyzing authoritarian institutional change under dictatorships.

Political and Social Control in China

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Publisher : ANU Press
ISBN 13 : 1760466204
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Political and Social Control in China by : Ben Hillman

Download or read book Political and Social Control in China written by Ben Hillman and published by ANU Press. This book was released on 2024-03-26 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the past decade Xi Jinping has reasserted the Chinese Communist Party’s dominance of state and society, tightening political and social controls to consolidate the Party’s monopoly on political power in China. This volume brings leading China experts together to examine the changing mechanics of authoritarian rule in China, and the Party’s systematic efforts to neutralise potential threats. The book examines critical but little understood changes to the architecture of state, which enables more effective top-down rule and the efficient operation of an increasingly professional bureaucracy. It also explores the policies and mechanisms the Party has used to squash dissent and prevent criticisms. This volume will be of interest to anyone who wants to understand how the CCP has consolidated its rule at home and how it relates to the Party’s global ambitions for China’s great national rejuvenation.

Making Of An Economic Superpower, The: Unlocking China's Secret Of Rapid Industrialization

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814733741
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (147 download)

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Book Synopsis Making Of An Economic Superpower, The: Unlocking China's Secret Of Rapid Industrialization by : Yi Wen

Download or read book Making Of An Economic Superpower, The: Unlocking China's Secret Of Rapid Industrialization written by Yi Wen and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2016-05-13 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The rise of China is no doubt one of the most important events in world economic history since the Industrial Revolution. Mainstream economics, especially the institutional theory of economic development based on a dichotomy of extractive vs. inclusive political institutions, is highly inadequate in explaining China's rise. This book argues that only a radical reinterpretation of the history of the Industrial Revolution and the rise of the West (as incorrectly portrayed by the institutional theory) can fully explain China's growth miracle and why the determined rise of China is unstoppable despite its current 'backward' financial system and political institutions. Conversely, China's spectacular and rapid transformation from an impoverished agrarian society to a formidable industrial superpower sheds considerable light on the fundamental shortcomings of the institutional theory and mainstream 'blackboard' economic models, and provides more-accurate reevaluations of historical episodes such as Africa's enduring poverty trap despite radical political and economic reforms, Latin America's lost decades and frequent debt crises, 19th century Europe's great escape from the Malthusian trap, and the Industrial Revolution itself.

Learning from SARS

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309182158
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Learning from SARS by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Learning from SARS written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2004-04-26 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in late 2002 and 2003 challenged the global public health community to confront a novel epidemic that spread rapidly from its origins in southern China until it had reached more than 25 other countries within a matter of months. In addition to the number of patients infected with the SARS virus, the disease had profound economic and political repercussions in many of the affected regions. Recent reports of isolated new SARS cases and a fear that the disease could reemerge and spread have put public health officials on high alert for any indications of possible new outbreaks. This report examines the response to SARS by public health systems in individual countries, the biology of the SARS coronavirus and related coronaviruses in animals, the economic and political fallout of the SARS epidemic, quarantine law and other public health measures that apply to combating infectious diseases, and the role of international organizations and scientific cooperation in halting the spread of SARS. The report provides an illuminating survey of findings from the epidemic, along with an assessment of what might be needed in order to contain any future outbreaks of SARS or other emerging infections.

China's Business Reforms

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134283261
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (342 download)

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Book Synopsis China's Business Reforms by : Russell Smyth

Download or read book China's Business Reforms written by Russell Smyth and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2004-11-10 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since 1993, China has been the second largest recipient of foreign direct investment in the world and is now considered to be the world's third biggest economy. The editors examine the key areas, all of which are linked, where China is grappling with institutional reforms as it opens up to the outside world.

Chinese Models of Development

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Publisher : Lexington Books
ISBN 13 : 0739192272
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (391 download)

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Book Synopsis Chinese Models of Development by : Tse-Kang Leng

Download or read book Chinese Models of Development written by Tse-Kang Leng and published by Lexington Books. This book was released on 2014-11-20 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discussion of the “Chinese Model” abounds with the rise of China. This volume analyzes the Chinese case in a theoretical framework, provides an evolutionary perspective, and compares it with other models of development. Instead of focusing on one specific case, the book's contributors shed light on the application of theories of international relations, comparative politics, and development studies to the topic under deliberation. This book reflects that the “uniqueness” of the Chinese model should also be put in an historical and evolutionary context. It also provides insights into comparisons with other models of development, such as the East Asian model and experiences of the former Soviet Union. The authors in the book argue that while globalization constrains state power, it may also open new windows of accommodation and adjustments. Linkages between the domestic dynamics of development and external forces of change become pertinent in understanding the Chinese models of development.

Rekindling the Strong State in Russia and China

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Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004428895
Total Pages : 515 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Rekindling the Strong State in Russia and China by :

Download or read book Rekindling the Strong State in Russia and China written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2020-04-20 with total page 515 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rekindling the Strong State in Russia and China offers a thorough analysis of the profound regeneration of the State and its external projection in Russia and China. The book is an essential guide to understand the deep changes of these countries and their global aspirations.

Authoritarian Legality in China

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110708377X
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Authoritarian Legality in China by : Mary E. Gallagher

Download or read book Authoritarian Legality in China written by Mary E. Gallagher and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-09-07 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines Chinese workers' experiences and shows how disenchantment with the legal system drives workers from the courtroom to the streets.

Enlightenment's Wake

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134713908
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (347 download)

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Book Synopsis Enlightenment's Wake by : John Gray

Download or read book Enlightenment's Wake written by John Gray and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2003-12-16 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now in paperback, Enlightenment's Wake stakes out the elements of John Gray's new position. He argues that all schools of contemporary political thought are variations on the Enlightenment Project - the Westernizing project of a universal civilization - and that this Enlightenment Project has proved self-undermining and is now exhausted. Fresh thought is needed on the dilemmas of the late modern age.

Institutional Change And Adaptive Efficiency: A Study Of China's Hukou System Evolution

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9811278482
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Institutional Change And Adaptive Efficiency: A Study Of China's Hukou System Evolution by : Tony J Saich

Download or read book Institutional Change And Adaptive Efficiency: A Study Of China's Hukou System Evolution written by Tony J Saich and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2023-11-06 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the 1990s, neo-institutionalists have posited that 'institutions matter'. However, they overlook one important issue: the ways institutions change also matters. Numerous academic studies have identified 'good' and 'bad' institutions, but little has been written about effective methods of transforming 'bad' institutions so that they enhance economic performance. To fill this gap, this book reframes the approach of neo-institutional economics to analyze institutions' role and evolution, focusing on the interaction between the household registration (hukou) system evolution and economic transformation.The authors apply an endogenous and dynamic perspective. First, the theory of endogenous institutional change illustrates how the drivers of hukou system evolution differ in the pre-reform and reform eras. Second, the theory of adaptive efficiency evaluates the evolution of the system's institutional efficiency. Finally, the authors were able to test the impact of the hukou reform on urban economic growth by examining local experimentation, helping explain the current 'stickiness' of the system.At the heart of hukou reform lies the question of how to deal with the link between hukou and welfare provision. This book will offer policymakers a better understanding of institutional change in dynamic economic contexts, helping them enhance economic performance.

An Endogenous Theory of Property Rights

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351623486
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis An Endogenous Theory of Property Rights by : Peter Ho

Download or read book An Endogenous Theory of Property Rights written by Peter Ho and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-10-15 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From a neo-liberal, neo-classical paradigm, secure, formal and private property rights are crucial to fostering sustained development. Institutions that fail to respond to shifting socio-economic opportunities are thus forced to make new arrangements. The enigma is posed by developments on the ground. Why would the removal of authoritarian institutions during the Arab Spring or Iraq War not increase market efficiency but rather cause the reverse, while China and India, despite persisting insecure, informal and common institutions, featured sustained growth? This collection posits that understanding these paradoxes requires a refocusing from form to function, detached from normative assumptions about institutional appearance. In so doing, three things are accomplished. First, starting from case studies on land, it is ascertained that the argument can be meaningfully extended to labour, capital and beyond. Second, the argument validates the ‘Credibility Thesis’ – that is, once institutions persist, they fulfil a function. Third, the collection studies ‘development, broadly construed’, by including the modes of production and beyond, the rural and urban, the developed and developing. This is why it reviews property rights from China and India, to Turkey, Mexico and Malaysia, covering issues such as customary rights and privatization, mining and pastoralism, dam-building and irrigation, but also state-owned banks, trade unions and notaries. This book was originally published as a special issue of The Journal of Peasant Studies.

China’s 40 Years of Reform and Development: 1978–2018

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Author :
Publisher : ANU Press
ISBN 13 : 176046225X
Total Pages : 709 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis China’s 40 Years of Reform and Development: 1978–2018 by : Ross Garnaut

Download or read book China’s 40 Years of Reform and Development: 1978–2018 written by Ross Garnaut and published by ANU Press. This book was released on 2018-07-19 with total page 709 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The year 2018 marks 40 years of reform and development in China (1978–2018). This commemorative book assembles some of the world’s most prominent scholars on the Chinese economy to reflect on what has been achieved as a result of the economic reform programs, and to draw out the key lessons that have been learned by the model of growth and development in China over the preceding four decades. This book explores what has happened in the transformation of the Chinese economy in the past 40 years for China itself, as well as for the rest of the world, and discusses the implications of what will happen next in the context of China’s new reform agenda. Focusing on the long-term development strategy amid various old and new challenges that face the economy, this book sets the scene for what the world can expect in China’s fifth decade of reform and development. A key feature of this book is its comprehensive coverage of the key issues involved in China’s economic reform and development. Included are discussions of China’s 40 years of reform and development in a global perspective; the political economy of economic transformation; the progress of marketisation and changes in market-compatible institutions; the reform program for state-owned enterprises; the financial sector and fiscal system reform, and its foreign exchange system reform; the progress and challenges in economic rebalancing; and the continuing process of China’s global integration. This book further documents and analyses the development experiences including China’s large scale of migration and urbanisation, the demographic structural changes, the private sector development, income distribution, land reform and regional development, agricultural development, and energy and climate change policies.

Capitalism from Below

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Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674065395
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Capitalism from Below by : Victor Nee

Download or read book Capitalism from Below written by Victor Nee and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2012-06-19 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over 630 million Chinese escaped poverty since the 1980s, the largest decrease in poverty in history. Studying 700 manufacturing firms in the Yangzi region, the authors argue that the engine of China’s economic miracle—private enterprise—did not originate at the top but bubbled up from below, overcoming initial obstacles set up by the government.

Market in State

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110847344X
Total Pages : 493 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Market in State by : Yongnian Zheng

Download or read book Market in State written by Yongnian Zheng and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-09-06 with total page 493 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Uses the framework of 'market in state', to argue that the Chinese economy is state-centered, dominated by political principles over economic principles.

The China Miracle

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Publisher : The Chinese University of Hong Kong Press
ISBN 13 : 9882378781
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (823 download)

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Book Synopsis The China Miracle by : Justin Yifu Lin

Download or read book The China Miracle written by Justin Yifu Lin and published by The Chinese University of Hong Kong Press. This book was released on 2004-03-15 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The tremendous success of China's economic reform, in contrast with the vast difficulties encountered by the former Soviet Union and Eastern European countries in their transition, has attracted worldwide attention. Using a historical, comparative and analytic approach grounded in mainstream economics, the authors develop a consistent and rational framework of state-owned enterprises and individual agents to analyze the internal logic of the traditional planning system. They also explain why the Chinese economy grew slowly before the market-oriented reform in 1979 but became one of the fastest growing economies afterwards, and why the vigour/chaos cycle became part of China's reform process. The book also addresses to the questions that whether China can continue its trend of reform and development and become the largest economy in the world in the early 21st century, and what the general implications of China's experience of development and reform are for other developing and transition economies. The first edition has been well-received and is the standard textbook or reference for students and researchers of China studies. In this thoroughly revised edition, the authors have updated the data and information in the book and include a new chapter on the impact of China's WTO accession on its economic reforms and causes of the current deflation.

Pension Sustainability in China

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000483479
Total Pages : 159 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Pension Sustainability in China by : Randong Yuan

Download or read book Pension Sustainability in China written by Randong Yuan and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-11-29 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pension Sustainability in China: Fragmented Administration and Population Aging aims to investigate the impact of fragmentation and population ageing on pension sustainability in China. The book demonstrates how pension sustainability is compromised by various adverse effects produced by fragmentation, such as the moral hazard caused by the disarticulated intergovernmental fiscal responsibility. An overlapping generations (OLG) model is updated with the latest demographic data and is used to assess the impact of population ageing on pension sustainability. The book considers whether adjustment in retirement age can ensure long-term financial sustainability. It explores how, compared to the population ageing, the issues stemming from the fragmentation pose a more insidious threat to pension sustainability in China.

Handbook on China’s Urban Environmental Governance

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1803922044
Total Pages : 453 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook on China’s Urban Environmental Governance by : Fangzhu Zhang

Download or read book Handbook on China’s Urban Environmental Governance written by Fangzhu Zhang and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2023-11-03 with total page 453 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Handbook addresses how Chinese cities govern environmental changes generated by fast economic growth and urbanisation. With in-depth case studies on governing waste management, climate change, and energy transition, it will illuminate the relationship between the state, market, and society in environmental governance.