Earthquake Statistical Analysis through Multi-state Modeling

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119579066
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Earthquake Statistical Analysis through Multi-state Modeling by : Irene Votsi

Download or read book Earthquake Statistical Analysis through Multi-state Modeling written by Irene Votsi and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-01-03 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Earthquake occurrence modeling is a rapidly developing research area. This book deals with its critical issues, ranging from theoretical advances to practical applications. The introductory chapter outlines state-of-the-art earthquake modeling approaches based on stochastic models. Chapter 2 presents seismogenesis in association with the evolving stress field. Chapters 3 to 5 present earthquake occurrence modeling by means of hidden (semi-)Markov models and discuss associated characteristic measures and relative estimation aspects. Further comparisons, the most important results and our concluding remarks are provided in Chapters 6 and 7.

Statistical Methods and Modeling of Seismogenesis

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119825032
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (198 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Methods and Modeling of Seismogenesis by : Nikolaos Limnios

Download or read book Statistical Methods and Modeling of Seismogenesis written by Nikolaos Limnios and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-03-31 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of earthquakes is a multidisciplinary field, an amalgam of geodynamics, mathematics, engineering and more. The overriding commonality between them all is the presence of natural randomness. Stochastic studies (probability, stochastic processes and statistics) can be of different types, for example, the black box approach (one state), the white box approach (multi-state), the simulation of different aspects, and so on. This book has the advantage of bringing together a group of international authors, known for their earthquake-specific approaches, to cover a wide array of these myriad aspects. A variety of topics are presented, including statistical nonparametric and parametric methods, a multi-state system approach, earthquake simulators, post-seismic activity models, time series Markov models with regression, scaling properties and multifractal approaches, selfcorrecting models, the linked stress release model, Markovian arrival models, Poisson-based detection techniques, change point detection techniques on seismicity models, and, finally, semi-Markov models for earthquake forecasting.

Earthquakes

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9781118637920
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (379 download)

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Book Synopsis Earthquakes by : Yan Y. Kagan

Download or read book Earthquakes written by Yan Y. Kagan and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-03-17 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the first comprehensive and methodologically rigorous analysis of earthquake occurrence. Models based on the theory of the stochastic multidimensional point processes are employed to approximate the earthquake occurrence pattern and evaluate its parameters. The Author shows that most of these parameters have universal values. These results help explain the classical earthquake distributions: Omori's law and the Gutenberg-Richter relation. The Author derives a new negative-binomial distribution for earthquake numbers, instead of the Poisson distribution, and then determines a fractal correlation dimension for spatial distributions of earthquake hypocenters. The book also investigates the disorientation of earthquake focal mechanisms and shows that it follows the rotational Cauchy distribution. These statistical and mathematical advances make it possible to produce quantitative forecasts of earthquake occurrence. In these forecasts earthquake rate in time, space, and focal mechanism orientation is evaluated.

Earthquakes: Simulations, Sources and Tsunamis

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3764387572
Total Pages : 347 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (643 download)

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Book Synopsis Earthquakes: Simulations, Sources and Tsunamis by : Kristy F. Tiampo

Download or read book Earthquakes: Simulations, Sources and Tsunamis written by Kristy F. Tiampo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-11-04 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume attempts to present the current state of seismic research by focusing not only on the modeling of earthquakes and earthquake generated tsunamis, but also on practical comparisons of the resulting phenomenology. In the 1990s, major advancements in seismic research greatly added to the understanding of earthquake fault systems as complex dynamical systems. Large quantities of new and extensive remote sensing data sets provided information on the solid earth.

Earthquakes and Multi-hazards Around the Pacific Rim, Vol. I

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Author :
Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3319715658
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Earthquakes and Multi-hazards Around the Pacific Rim, Vol. I by : Yongxian Zhang

Download or read book Earthquakes and Multi-hazards Around the Pacific Rim, Vol. I written by Yongxian Zhang and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2017-12-20 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first of two volumes devoted to earthquakes and multi-hazards around the Pacific Rim. The circum-Pacific seismic belt is home to roughly 80% of the world’s largest earthquakes, making it the ideal location for investigating earthquakes and related hazards such as tsunamis and landslides. Gathering 16 papers that cover a range of topics related to multi-hazards, the book is divided into three sections: earthquake physics, earthquake simulation and data assimilation, and multi-hazard assessment and earthquake forecasting models. The first section includes papers on laboratory-derived rheological parameters as well as seismic studies in the Gulf of California and China. In turn, the second section includes papers on improvements in earthquake simulators as well as the statistical methods used to evaluate their performance, automated methods for determining fault slip using near-field interferometric data, variabilities in earthquake stress drops in California, and the use of social media data to supplement physical sensor data when estimating local earthquake intensity. The final section includes a paper on probabilistic tsunami hazard assessment, several papers on time-dependent seismic hazard analysis around the Pacific Rim, and a paper on induced and triggered seismicity at the Geysers geothermal field in California. Rapid advances are being made in our understanding of multi-hazards, as well as the range of tools used to investigate them. This volume provides a representative cross-section of how state-of-the-art knowledge and tools are currently being applied to multi-hazards around the Pacific Rim. The material here should be of interest to scientists involved in all areas of multi-hazards, particularly seismic and tsunami hazards. In addition, it offers a valuable resource for students in the geosciences, covering a broad spectrum of topics related to hazard research.

Earthquake Data in Engineering Seismology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400701527
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Earthquake Data in Engineering Seismology by : Sinan Akkar

Download or read book Earthquake Data in Engineering Seismology written by Sinan Akkar and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-01-03 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses current activities in strong-motion networks around the globe, covering issues related to designing, maintaining and disseminating information from these arrays. The book is divided into three principal sections. The first section includes recent developments in regional and global ground-motion predictive models. It presents discussions on the similarities and differences of ground motion estimations from these models and their application to design spectra as well as other novel procedures for predicting engineering parameters in seismic regions with sparse data. The second section introduces topics about the particular methodologies being implemented in the recently established global and regional strong-motion databanks in Europe to maintain and disseminate the archived accelerometric data. The final section describes major strong-motion arrays around the world and their historical developments. The last three chapters of this section introduce projects carried out within the context of arrays deployed for seismic risk studies in metropolitan areas. Audience: This timely book will be of particular interest for researchers who use accelerometric data extensively to conduct studies in earthquake engineering and engineering seismology.

Analysis of Earthquake Data Recorded by Digital Field Seismic Systems, Jackass Flats, Nevada

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (359 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis of Earthquake Data Recorded by Digital Field Seismic Systems, Jackass Flats, Nevada by : Arthur C. Tarr

Download or read book Analysis of Earthquake Data Recorded by Digital Field Seismic Systems, Jackass Flats, Nevada written by Arthur C. Tarr and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advisory Notes on Lifeline Earthquake Engineering

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Advisory Notes on Lifeline Earthquake Engineering by : American Society of Civil Engineers. Technical Council on Lifeline Earthquake Engineering

Download or read book Advisory Notes on Lifeline Earthquake Engineering written by American Society of Civil Engineers. Technical Council on Lifeline Earthquake Engineering and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Seismicity Patterns, their Statistical Significance and Physical Meaning

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Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3034886772
Total Pages : 519 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Seismicity Patterns, their Statistical Significance and Physical Meaning by : Max Wyss

Download or read book Seismicity Patterns, their Statistical Significance and Physical Meaning written by Max Wyss and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 519 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 204 Pure app!. geophys. , P. Reasenberg demonstrated that in Cascadia earthquakes are four times more likely to be foreshocks than in California. Many speakers emphasized the regional differences in all earthquake parameters, and it was generally understood that basic models of the earthquake occurrence must be modified for regional application. The idea that the focal mechanisms of foreshocks may differ from that of background activity was advocated by Y. Chen and identified by M. Ohtake as possibly the thus far most neglected property of foreshocks, in efforts to identify them. S. Matsumura proposed that focal mechanism patterns of small earthquakes may differ character istically near locked fault segments into which fault creep is advancing. Considerable discussion was devoted to the status of the seismic gap hypothesis because M. Wyss argued that the occurrence of the M 7. 9, 1986, Andreanof Islands earthquake was a confirmation of Reid's rebound theory of earthquakes and thus of the time predictable version of the gap hypothesis, whereas Y. Kagan believed he could negate this view by presenting a list of nine earthquake pairs with M> 7. 4, moment centroid separation of less than 100 km, and time difference less than about 60% of the time he estimated it would take plate motions to restore the slip of the first event.

Earthquake Occurrence

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119372224
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Earthquake Occurrence by : Rodolfo Console

Download or read book Earthquake Occurrence written by Rodolfo Console and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-07-17 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Earthquake Occurrence provides the reader with a review of algorithms applicable for modeling seismicity, such as short-term earthquake clustering and pseudo-periodic long-term behavior of major earthquakes. The concept of the likelihood ratio of a set of observations under different hypotheses is applied for comparison among various models. In short-term models, known by the term ETAS, the occurrence space and time rate density of earthquakes is modeled as the sum of two terms, one representing the independent or spontaneous events, and the other representing the activity triggered by previous earthquakes. Examples of the application of such algorithms in real cases are also reported. Dealing with long-term recurrence models, renewal time-dependent models, implying a pseudo-periodicity of earthquake occurrence, are compared with the simple time-independent Poisson model, in which every event occurs regardless of what has occurred in the past. The book also introduces a number of computer codes developed by the authors over decades of seismological research.

Earthquake Occurrences And Stochastic Modeling

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9787608609972
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Earthquake Occurrences And Stochastic Modeling by : K. Saasi

Download or read book Earthquake Occurrences And Stochastic Modeling written by K. Saasi and published by . This book was released on 2023-11-05 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Earthquake Occurrences And Stochastic Modeling" is a comprehensive book that explores the field of earthquake seismology using stochastic modeling techniques. The book covers a wide range of topics related to seismicity, including seismic hazard, statistical analysis, earthquake prediction, and seismic precursors. Author explore into the complexities of time-dependent earthquake occurrences, focusing on the probability of earthquakes and the Poisson process. They also discuss rate changes, triggering, fault systems, and seismicity rates. The book covers the underlying physics of earthquakes, including tectonics, magnitude, fracture mechanics, and Coulomb stress. It covers various laws that govern earthquake occurrence, such as the Gutenberg-Richter law, Omori's law, and the laws governing aftershocks and foreshocks. They discuss the use of Bayesian inference, maximum likelihood, Markov chains, and Monte Carlo simulations in modeling seismic events. The book also covers the use of synthetic catalogs, intensity-based approaches, space-time clustering, and conditional intensity functions for earthquake risk assessment. Finally, the authors delve into ground motion prediction, seismic source characterization, and hazard maps. Overall, this book is an essential resource for researchers and practitioners in the field of earthquake seismology, providing a thorough and detailed overview of stochastic modeling techniques and their application in understanding earthquake occurrences.

An Introduction to the Theory of Point Processes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387215646
Total Pages : 471 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to the Theory of Point Processes by : D.J. Daley

Download or read book An Introduction to the Theory of Point Processes written by D.J. Daley and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-10 with total page 471 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Point processes and random measures find wide applicability in telecommunications, earthquakes, image analysis, spatial point patterns, and stereology, to name but a few areas. The authors have made a major reshaping of their work in their first edition of 1988 and now present their Introduction to the Theory of Point Processes in two volumes with sub-titles Elementary Theory and Models and General Theory and Structure. Volume One contains the introductory chapters from the first edition, together with an informal treatment of some of the later material intended to make it more accessible to readers primarily interested in models and applications. The main new material in this volume relates to marked point processes and to processes evolving in time, where the conditional intensity methodology provides a basis for model building, inference, and prediction. There are abundant examples whose purpose is both didactic and to illustrate further applications of the ideas and models that are the main substance of the text.

Statistical Seismology

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Publisher : Pageoph Topical Volumes
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Seismology by : David Vere-Jones

Download or read book Statistical Seismology written by David Vere-Jones and published by Pageoph Topical Volumes. This book was released on 2005-07-19 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Statistical Seismology aims to bridge the gap between physics-based and statistics-based models. This volume provides a combination of reviews, methodological studies, and applications, which point to promising efforts in this field. The volume will be useful to students and professional researchers alike, who are interested in using stochastic modeling for probing the nature of earthquake phenomena, as well as an essential ingredient for earthquake forecasting.

Geodex Structural Information Service

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Geodex Structural Information Service by : Geodex International

Download or read book Geodex Structural Information Service written by Geodex International and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Earthquake Processes

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (744 download)

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Book Synopsis Earthquake Processes by :

Download or read book Earthquake Processes written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mechanics of Earthquake Faulting

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Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 1614999791
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (149 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanics of Earthquake Faulting by : A. Bizzarri

Download or read book Mechanics of Earthquake Faulting written by A. Bizzarri and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2019-07-19 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The mechanics of earthquake faulting is a multi-disciplinary scientific approach combining laboratory inferences and mathematical models with the analysis of recorded data from earthquakes, and is essential to the understanding of these potentially destructive events. The modern field of study can be said to have begun with the seminal papers by B. V. Kostrov in 1964 and 1966. This book presents lectures delivered at the summer school ‘The Mechanics of Earthquake Faulting’, held under the umbrella of the Enrico Fermi International School of Physics in Varenna, Italy, from 2 to 7 July 2018. The school was attended by speakers and participants from many countries. One of the most important goals of the school was to present the state-of-the-art of the physics of earthquakes, and the 10 lectures included here cover the most challenging aspects of the mechanics of faulting. The topics covered during the school give a very clear picture of the current state of the art of the physics of earthquake ruptures and also highlight the open issues and questions that are still under debate, and the book will be of interest to all those working in the field.

REDARS 2 Demonstration Project for Seismic Risk Analysis of Highway Systems

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis REDARS 2 Demonstration Project for Seismic Risk Analysis of Highway Systems by : Stuart D. Werner

Download or read book REDARS 2 Demonstration Project for Seismic Risk Analysis of Highway Systems written by Stuart D. Werner and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: