Dynamical Processes in Condensed Molecular Systems

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789971508814
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamical Processes in Condensed Molecular Systems by : Joseph Klafter

Download or read book Dynamical Processes in Condensed Molecular Systems written by Joseph Klafter and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1989 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This review volume provides an up-to-date review of experimental methods and theoretical approaches in the study of dynamical processes in condensed molecular systems. The experimental contributions include hole burning in glasses and in proteins, optical dephasing in glasses, photo-conductivity in polymers, energy transfer among molecules in confining spaces and electron transfer in polar solvents. The theoretical part summarizes recent advances on hole burning, hierarchical aspects of relaxation and transport in disordered systems.

Dynamical Processes In Condensed Molecular Systems - Proceedings Of The Emil-warburg Symposium

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814611476
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (146 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamical Processes In Condensed Molecular Systems - Proceedings Of The Emil-warburg Symposium by : A Blumen

Download or read book Dynamical Processes In Condensed Molecular Systems - Proceedings Of The Emil-warburg Symposium written by A Blumen and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1990-12-19 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The research on condensed molecular solids is truly interdisciplinary, spanning the range from statistical and molecular physics to solid-state-physics, chemistry, up to materials science. This Symposium on dynamical processes in condensed molecular systems highlights the most recent developments in the field, focussing on low-dimensional and non-crystalline materials, such as Langmuir-Blodgett-films, polymers and glasses. The text includes both advanced experimental techniques (hole-burning, fluorescence, short-time pulses, nonlinear spectroscopy) and also modern theoretical approches (dynamical percolation, fractals, localization).

Dynamical Processes in Condensed Molecular Systems

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789814540261
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamical Processes in Condensed Molecular Systems by : Alexander Blumen

Download or read book Dynamical Processes in Condensed Molecular Systems written by Alexander Blumen and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Chemical Dynamics in Condensed Phases

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780198529798
Total Pages : 743 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Dynamics in Condensed Phases by : Abraham Nitzan

Download or read book Chemical Dynamics in Condensed Phases written by Abraham Nitzan and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2006-04-06 with total page 743 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Graduate level textbook presenting some of the most fundamental processes that underlie physical, chemical and biological phenomena in complex condensed phase systems. Includes in-depth descriptions of relevant methodologies, and provides ample introductory material for readers of different backgrounds.

Spectroscopy of Condensed Media

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323153704
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Spectroscopy of Condensed Media by : C.H. Wang

Download or read book Spectroscopy of Condensed Media written by C.H. Wang and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spectroscopy of Condensed Media: Dynamics of Molecular Interactions discusses the use of molecular spectroscopy (including nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR] and nonlinear optical spectroscopy) in dynamic processes in condensed molecular systems. The book reviews relationship between transition probability and the time-correlation function of an isotropic electric dipole system, linear-response theory, and light scattering resulting from the translational motion of molecules in fluids. The text describes molecular rotation, theories of angular momentum, nuclear magnetic resonance, and spontaneous and coherent Raman effects. Closely related with the Raman and Brillouin scattering are vibrational dephasing, relaxation processes, and dynamics of phase transition solids. The book highlights the advantages of using NMR and also explains the basic concepts, such as local field, spin temperature, and effective Hamiltonians, that are employed in interpreting NMR experiments. The investigator can use nonlinear optical spectroscopy to study condensed matter. The text also cites two methods in which the investigator can control the time-dependent average Hamiltonian by (1) manipulating the intensity, timing, phase of the pulses, or (2) by sample spinning. The book is intended for advanced graduate students in physical chemistry that will equally benefit both investigators and scientists involved in physics research.

Dynamical Processes in Atomic and Molecular Physics

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Publisher : Bentham Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1608052451
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamical Processes in Atomic and Molecular Physics by : Gennadi Ogurtsov

Download or read book Dynamical Processes in Atomic and Molecular Physics written by Gennadi Ogurtsov and published by Bentham Science Publishers. This book was released on 2012 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Atomic and molecular physics underlie a basis for our knowledge of fundamental processes in nature and technology and in such applications as solid state physics, chemistry and biology. In recent years, atomic and molecular physics has undergone a revolutionary change due to great achievements in computing and experimental techniques. As a result, it has become possible to obtain information both on atomic and molecular characteristics and on dynamics of atomic and molecular processes. This e-book highlights the present state of investigations in the field of atomic and molecular physics. Recent theoretical developments as well as new discoveries and observations are discussed. the Book should be of interest to students studying atomic and molecular physics and specialists in related fields of science and technology.

Dynamical Processes in Condensed Matter, Volume 63

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470143320
Total Pages : 883 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamical Processes in Condensed Matter, Volume 63 by : Myron W. Evans

Download or read book Dynamical Processes in Condensed Matter, Volume 63 written by Myron W. Evans and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-09-08 with total page 883 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Featuring the work of an international group of scholars, this volume covers the transport properties and Soliton models of Polyacetylene, development and application of the theory of Brownian Motion, the fading of memory during the regression of structural fluctuations, the breakdown of the Kramers Theory as a problem of correct modeling, and more.

Structure and Dynamics of Molecular Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400953518
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure and Dynamics of Molecular Systems by : R. Daudel

Download or read book Structure and Dynamics of Molecular Systems written by R. Daudel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is the first of a set of two which contain the invited lectures given at the international seminar of the same title held at the Centre de Mecanique Ondulatoire Appliquee du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique in Paris (France) from October 1983 to May 1985. They are intended to provide a survey of topics of current interest relative to the structure and the dynamics of molecular systems. The papers have been selected on the basis of their relevance to the following four topics: i) molecular conformations and transformations; ii) molecular relaxation and motion; iii) charge, spin and momentum distributions in molecular solids; iv) collective phenomena in condensed matter. The first volume deals f)1ostly with the first two topics, the second volume mostly with the last two. Each volume consists of about fifteen self contained, reference contributions covering recent achievements in active branches of molecular physics and physical chemistry. The first four papers of the present volume deal with theoretical aspects of structure and reactivity problems, with particular attention being paid to topology considerations, which have joined symmetry con siderations as an important tool in approaching chemistry problems. The treatment of nuclear probability density distributions is performed on a model basis for a simple system, even though it has come to the attention of theoreticians through experimental results for complex systems.

Disorder Effects on Relaxational Processes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364278576X
Total Pages : 745 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Disorder Effects on Relaxational Processes by : Ranko Richert

Download or read book Disorder Effects on Relaxational Processes written by Ranko Richert and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 745 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of non-crystalline materials has seen the emergence of many challeng ing problems during its long history. In recent years, the interest in polymeric and biological disordered matter has stimulated new activities which in turn have enlarged the organic and inorganic glass community. The current research fields and recent progress have extended our knowledge of the rich phenomenol ogy of glassy systems, where the role of disorder is fundamental for the underlying microscopic dynamics. In addition, despite the lack of a unified theory, many interesting theoretical models have recently evolved. The present volume offers the reader a collection of topics representing the current state in the understanding of disorder effects as well as a survey of the basic problems and phenomena involved. The task of compiling a book devoted to disordered systems has benefited much from a seminar organized by the W.-E. Heraeus Foundation in Bad Honnef in April 1992, where we had the opportunity to discuss the project with most of the authors. Here we wish to thank the Heraeus Foundation for their support, and the authors and Springer-Verlag, especially Dr. Marion Hertel, for the pleasant cooperation.

Molecular Kinetics in Condensed Phases

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119176794
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Kinetics in Condensed Phases by : Ron Elber

Download or read book Molecular Kinetics in Condensed Phases written by Ron Elber and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-12-06 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A guide to the theoretical and computational toolkits for the modern study of molecular kinetics in condensed phases Molecular Kinetics in Condensed Phases: Theory, Simulation and Analysis puts the focus on the theory, algorithms, simulations methods and analysis of molecular kinetics in condensed phases. The authors – noted experts on the topic – offer a detailed and thorough description of modern theories and simulation methods to model molecular events. They highlight the rigorous stochastic modelling of molecular processes and the use of mathematical models to reproduce experimental observations, such as rate coefficients, mean first passage times and transition path times. The book’s exploration of simulations examines atomically detailed modelling of molecules in action and the connections of these simulations to theory and experiment. The authors also explore the applications that range from simple intuitive examples of one- and two-dimensional systems to complex solvated macromolecules. This important book: Offers an introduction to the topic that combines theory, simulation and analysis Presents a guide written by authors that are well-known and highly regarded leaders in their fields Contains detailed examples and explanation of how to conduct computer simulations of kinetics. A detailed study of a two-dimensional system and of a solvated peptide are discussed. Discusses modern developments in the field and explains their connection to the more traditional concepts in chemical dynamics Written for students and academic researchers in the fields of chemical kinetics, chemistry, computational statistical mechanics, biophysics and computational biology, Molecular Kinetics in Condensed Phases is the authoritative guide to the theoretical and computational toolkits for the study of molecular kinetics in condensed phases.

Charge and Energy Transfer Dynamics in Molecular Systems

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527633812
Total Pages : 600 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Charge and Energy Transfer Dynamics in Molecular Systems by : Volkhard May

Download or read book Charge and Energy Transfer Dynamics in Molecular Systems written by Volkhard May and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-04-27 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 3rd edition has been expanded and updated to account for recent developments, while new illustrative examples as well as an enlarged reference list have also been added. It naturally retains the successful concept of its predecessors in presenting a unified perspective on molecular charge and energy transfer processes, thus bridging the regimes of coherent and dissipative dynamics, and establishing a connection between classic rate theories and modern treatments of ultrafast phenomena. Among the new topics are: - Time-dependent density functional theory - Heterogeneous electron transfer, e.g. between molecules and metal or semiconductor surfaces - Current flows through a single molecule. While serving as an introduction for graduate students and researchers, this is equally must-have reading for theoreticians and experimentalists, as well as an aid to interpreting experimental data and accessing the original literature.

Theories of Molecular Reaction Dynamics

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN 13 : 0199203865
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (992 download)

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Book Synopsis Theories of Molecular Reaction Dynamics by : Niels E. Henriksen

Download or read book Theories of Molecular Reaction Dynamics written by Niels E. Henriksen and published by Oxford University Press on Demand. This book was released on 2008 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with a central topic at the interface of chemistry and physics - the understanding of how the transformation of matter takes place at the atomic level. Building on the laws of physics, the book focuses on the theoretical framework for predicting the outcome of chemical reactions. The style is highly systematic with attention to basic concepts and clarity of presentation. Molecular reaction dynamics is about the detailed atomic-level description of chemical reactions. Based on quantum mechanics and statistical mechanics or, as an approximation, classical mechanics, the dynamics of uni- and bi-molecular elementary reactions are described. The book features a detailed presentation of transition-state theory which plays an important role in practice, and a comprehensive discussion of basic theories of reaction dynamics in condensed phases. Examples and end-of-chapter problems are included in order to illustrate the theory and its connection to chemical problems.

Structure and Dynamics of Molecular Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9789027719775
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure and Dynamics of Molecular Systems by : R. Daudel

Download or read book Structure and Dynamics of Molecular Systems written by R. Daudel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1985-04-30 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is the first of a set of two which contain the invited lectures given at the international seminar of the same title held at the Centre de Mecanique Ondulatoire Appliquee du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique in Paris (France) from October 1983 to May 1985. They are intended to provide a survey of topics of current interest relative to the structure and the dynamics of molecular systems. The papers have been selected on the basis of their relevance to the following four topics: i) molecular conformations and transformations; ii) molecular relaxation and motion; iii) charge, spin and momentum distributions in molecular solids; iv) collective phenomena in condensed matter. The first volume deals f)1ostly with the first two topics, the second volume mostly with the last two. Each volume consists of about fifteen self contained, reference contributions covering recent achievements in active branches of molecular physics and physical chemistry. The first four papers of the present volume deal with theoretical aspects of structure and reactivity problems, with particular attention being paid to topology considerations, which have joined symmetry con siderations as an important tool in approaching chemistry problems. The treatment of nuclear probability density distributions is performed on a model basis for a simple system, even though it has come to the attention of theoreticians through experimental results for complex systems.

Classical and Quantum Dynamics in Condensed Phase Simulations

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814496057
Total Pages : 880 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Classical and Quantum Dynamics in Condensed Phase Simulations by : Bruce J Berne

Download or read book Classical and Quantum Dynamics in Condensed Phase Simulations written by Bruce J Berne and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998-06-17 with total page 880 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The school held at Villa Marigola, Lerici, Italy, in July 1997 was very much an educational experiment aimed not just at teaching a new generation of students the latest developments in computer simulation methods and theory, but also at bringing together researchers from the condensed matter computer simulation community, the biophysical chemistry community and the quantum dynamics community to confront the shared problem: the development of methods to treat the dynamics of quantum condensed phase systems. This volume collects the lectures delivered there. Due to the focus of the school, the contributions divide along natural lines into two broad groups: (1) the most sophisticated forms of the art of computer simulation, including biased phase space sampling schemes, methods which address the multiplicity of time scales in condensed phase problems, and static equilibrium methods for treating quantum systems; (2) the contributions on quantum dynamics, including methods for mixing quantum and classical dynamics in condensed phase simulations and methods capable of treating all degrees of freedom quantum-mechanically. Contents:Barrier Crossing: Classical Theory of Rare but Important Events (D Chandler)Monte Carlo Simulations (D Frenkel)Molecular Dynamics Methods for the Enhanced Sampling of Phase Space (B J Berne)Constrained and Nonequilibrium Molecular Dynamics (G Ciccotti & M Ferrario)From Erying to Kramers: Computation of Diffusive Barrier Crossing Rates (M J Ruiz-Montero)Monte Carlo Methods for Sampling of Rare Event States (W Janke)Proton Transfer in Ice (D Marx)Nudged Elastic Band Method for Finding Minimum Energy Paths of Transitions (H Jónsson et al.)RAW Quantum Transition State Theory (G Mills et al.)Dynamics of Peptide Folding (R Elber et al.)Theoretical Studies of Activated Processes in Biological Ion Channels (B Roux & S Crouzy)The Semiclassical Initial Value Representation for Including Quantum Effects in Molecular Dynamics Simulations (W H Miller)Tunneling in the Condensed Phase: Barrier Crossing and Dynamical Control (N Makri)Feynman Path Centroid Methods for Condensed Phase Quantum Dynamics (G A Voth)Quantum Molecular Dynamics Using Wigner Representation (V S Filinov et al.)Nonadiabatic Molecular Dynamics Methods for Diffusion (D Laria et al.)and other papers Readership: Computational and statistical physicists. Keywords:Quantum;Molecular Dynamics;DynamicsReviews: “… this volume is a useful introduction to currently popular, and widely-used techniques in chemical and statistical physics. The authors are well-respected researchers in the field and the level is appropriate to graduate students and researchers.” Journal of Statistical Physics

Molecular Kinetics in Condensed Phases

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119176778
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Kinetics in Condensed Phases by : Ron Elber

Download or read book Molecular Kinetics in Condensed Phases written by Ron Elber and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-02-10 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A guide to the theoretical and computational toolkits for the modern study of molecular kinetics in condensed phases Molecular Kinetics in Condensed Phases: Theory, Simulation and Analysis puts the focus on the theory, algorithms, simulations methods and analysis of molecular kinetics in condensed phases. The authors – noted experts on the topic – offer a detailed and thorough description of modern theories and simulation methods to model molecular events. They highlight the rigorous stochastic modelling of molecular processes and the use of mathematical models to reproduce experimental observations, such as rate coefficients, mean first passage times and transition path times. The book’s exploration of simulations examines atomically detailed modelling of molecules in action and the connections of these simulations to theory and experiment. The authors also explore the applications that range from simple intuitive examples of one- and two-dimensional systems to complex solvated macromolecules. This important book: Offers an introduction to the topic that combines theory, simulation and analysis Presents a guide written by authors that are well-known and highly regarded leaders in their fields Contains detailed examples and explanation of how to conduct computer simulations of kinetics. A detailed study of a two-dimensional system and of a solvated peptide are discussed. Discusses modern developments in the field and explains their connection to the more traditional concepts in chemical dynamics Written for students and academic researchers in the fields of chemical kinetics, chemistry, computational statistical mechanics, biophysics and computational biology, Molecular Kinetics in Condensed Phases is the authoritative guide to the theoretical and computational toolkits for the study of molecular kinetics in condensed phases.

Time-dependent Methods for Quantum Dynamics

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Author :
Publisher : North Holland
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 612 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (58 download)

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Book Synopsis Time-dependent Methods for Quantum Dynamics by : Kenneth C. Kulander

Download or read book Time-dependent Methods for Quantum Dynamics written by Kenneth C. Kulander and published by North Holland. This book was released on 1991 with total page 612 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of articles clearly demonstrates that recent developments in time-dependent computational methods for quantum processes have resulted in significant contributions to the understanding of a remarkable broad spectrum of physical and chemical processes. These advances happened for two reasons. First, substantial improvements in the tools we use have occurred over the past decade and second there is a remarkable decrease in timescale over which observations of dynamical processes can be carried out. The papers presented here treat a wide variety of topics, including laser-induced dynamics by intense fields and short pulses, spectroscopy, tunneling, resonances, photodissociation, atomic collisions and gas-surface collisions, chemical reactions, molecular energy transfer, intramolecular relaxation, the influence of phase-space structure on quantum dynamics, nonadiabatic processes in condensed phases, systems in baths, nuclear collisions, fission, and fusion. The methods used in this issue include wave-packet propagation, Fourier transforms, time-dependent mean-field (SCF) methods, time-dependent correlation functions, path integrals, combined quantum/classical methods, hydrodynamic and fluid dynamical analogs, quantum statistical mechanics, perturbation theory, optical potentials and optimal control theory. This collection of time-dependent techniques is supplemented by a collection of 22 programs. Two of these are described in detail in the text. The programs are available in any desirable format and can be ordered by completing the coupon enclosed with the book.

Dynamics and Mechanisms of Photoinduced Electron Transfer and Related Phenomena

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444598847
Total Pages : 587 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamics and Mechanisms of Photoinduced Electron Transfer and Related Phenomena by : N. Mataga

Download or read book Dynamics and Mechanisms of Photoinduced Electron Transfer and Related Phenomena written by N. Mataga and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 587 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains papers which examine fundamental aspects of photoinduced electron transfer reactions, an area in which a number of breakthroughs have recently occurred. The book is divided into four parts. Parts I and II are mainly concerned with the fundamental aspects of the inter- and intra-molecular charge transfer, electron transfer and related phenomena such as solvent effects, solvation dynamics, energy gap dependences and radical pair dynamics. Part III is concerned with electron transfer and energy transfer phenomena in polymers, films, crystals, and other confined systems. In Part IV, the mechanisms of the energy and electron transfer in biological photosynthetic systems, proteins and reaction center systems are discussed.