Dynamic Testing and Analysis of Non-prismatic Reinforced Concrete Bridge Columns Retrofitted with FRP Jackets

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamic Testing and Analysis of Non-prismatic Reinforced Concrete Bridge Columns Retrofitted with FRP Jackets by : Frank M. Martinovic

Download or read book Dynamic Testing and Analysis of Non-prismatic Reinforced Concrete Bridge Columns Retrofitted with FRP Jackets written by Frank M. Martinovic and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Next Generation of Bridge Columns for Accelerated Bridge Construction in High Seismic Zones

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Next Generation of Bridge Columns for Accelerated Bridge Construction in High Seismic Zones by : Mostafa Tazarv

Download or read book Next Generation of Bridge Columns for Accelerated Bridge Construction in High Seismic Zones written by Mostafa Tazarv and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Longitudinal bar debonding allowed spread of yielding and prevented premature failure of reinforcements in UHPC-filled duct connections and grouted coupler column pedestal. The SMA-reinforced ECC column showed superior seismic performance compared to a conventional column in which the plastic hinge damage was limited to only ECC cover spalling even under 12% drift ratio cycles. The column residual displacements were 79% lower than CIP residual displacements on average due to the superelastic NiTi SMA longitudinal reinforcement, and higher base shear capacity and higher displacement capacity were observed. The analytical modeling methods were simple and sufficiently accurate for general design and analyses of precast components proposed in the present study. The proposed symmetrical material model for reinforcing NiTi superelastic SMA was found to be a viable alternative to the more complex asymmetrical model.

Seismic Performance and Retrofitting of Reinforced Concrete Bridge Bents

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 566 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Seismic Performance and Retrofitting of Reinforced Concrete Bridge Bents by :

Download or read book Seismic Performance and Retrofitting of Reinforced Concrete Bridge Bents written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Summary available via the World Wide Web as of 8/29/2002 from the Bridge Research and Information Center web site,

Use of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer Sheets as Transverse Reinforcement in Bridge Columns

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (857 download)

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Book Synopsis Use of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer Sheets as Transverse Reinforcement in Bridge Columns by : Gamal Elnabelsya

Download or read book Use of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer Sheets as Transverse Reinforcement in Bridge Columns written by Gamal Elnabelsya and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Performance of bridges during previous earthquakes has demonstrated that many structural failures could be attributed to seismic deficiencies in bridge columns. Lack of transverse reinforcement and inadequate splicing of longitudinal reinforcement in potential plastic hinge regions of columns constitute primary reasons for their poor performance. A number of column retrofit techniques have been developed and tested in the past. These techniques include steel jacketing, reinforced concrete jacketing and use of transverse prestressing (RetroBelt) for concrete confinement, shear strengthening and splice clamping. A new retrofit technique, involving fibre reinforced polymer (FRP) jacketing has emerged as a convenient and structurally sound alternative with improved durability. The new technique, although received acceptance in the construction industry, needs to be fully developed as a viable seismic retrofit methodology, supported by reliable design and construction procedures. The successful application of externally applied FRP jackets to existing columns, coupled with deteriorating bridge infrastructure, raised the possibility of using FRP reinforcement for new construction. Stay-in-place formwork, in the form of FRP tubes are being researched for its feasibility. The FRP stay-in-place tubes offer ease in construction, convenient formwork, and when left in place, the protection of concrete against environmental effects, including the protection of steel reinforcement against corrosion, while also serving as column transverse reinforcement. Combined experimental and analytical research was conducted in the current project to i) improve the performance of FRP column jacketing for existing bridge columns, and ii) to develop FRP stay-in-place formwork for new bridge columns. The experimental phase consisted of design, construction and testing of 7 full-scale reinforced concrete bridge columns under simulated seismic loading. The columns represented both existing seismically deficient bridge columns, and new columns in stay-in-place formwork. The existing columns were deficient in either shear, or flexure, where the flexural deficiencies stemmed from lack of concrete confinement and/or use of inadequately spliced longitudinal reinforcement. The test parameters included cross-sectional shape (circular or square), reinforcement splicing, column shear span for flexure and shear-dominant behaviour, FRP jacket thickness, as well as use of FRP tubes as stay-in-place formwork, with or without internally embedded FRP crossties. The columns were subjected to a constant axial compression and incrementally increasing inelastic deformation reversals. The results, presented and discussed in this thesis, indicate that the FRP retrofit methodology provides significant confinement to circular and square columns, improving column ductility substantially. The FRP jack also improved diagonal tension capacity of columns, changing brittle shear-dominant column behavior to ductile flexure dominant response. The jackets, when the transverse strains are controlled, are able to improve performance of inadequately spliced circular columns, while remain somewhat ineffective in improving the performance of spliced square columns. FRP stay-in-place formwork provides excellent ductility to circular and square columns in new concrete columns, offering tremendous potential for use in practice. The analytical phase of the project demonstrates that the current analytical techniques for column analysis can be used for columns with external FRP reinforcement, provided that appropriate material models are used for confined concrete, FRP composites and reinforcement steel. Plastic analysis for flexure, starting with sectional moment-curvature analysis and continuing into member analysis incorporating the formation of plastic hinging, provide excellent predictions of inelastic force-deformation envelopes of recorded hysteretic behaviour. A displacement based design procedure adapted to FRP jacketed columns, as well as columns in FRP stay-in-place formwork provide a reliable design procedure for both retrofitting existing columns and designing new FRP reinforced concrete columns.

Experimental Research of Reinforced Concrete Column Retrofit Methods

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (712 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Research of Reinforced Concrete Column Retrofit Methods by : Eric Andrew Miller

Download or read book Experimental Research of Reinforced Concrete Column Retrofit Methods written by Eric Andrew Miller and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: As our infrastructure continues to age, retrofitting of existing structural members is becoming a very common practice. Several methods have been researched and proven effective in increasing the axial load capacity of reinforced concrete columns. These methods include concrete, steel, and fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) jackets. Reinforcement for concrete jacketed specimens has traditionally been provided by rebar reinforcement as well as welded wire fabric (WWF). FRP has been applied as a wrap and in composite plate form. A new reinforcement product, Prefabricated Cage System (PCS), is suggested as a possible alternative retrofit reinforcement for concrete jackets. A thorough literature review of concrete retrofit and confinement research was conducted. The aforementioned retrofits are experimentally tested and compared with the new PCS reinforcement product as part of this research. Seventeen circular columns were constructed, retrofitted, and tested under axial compression until failure. Axial load-displacement responses of the specimens were recorded and the critical behaviors of the specimens were documented during testing. Data from the testing is analyzed and compared. Additionally, innovative concepts to accurately determine the behavior of concrete jacket retrofitted columns are presented, which may assist in future concrete jacket retrofit modeling.

Dynamic Testing and Analysis of a Reinforced Concrete Bridge

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (288 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamic Testing and Analysis of a Reinforced Concrete Bridge by : Scott M. Rodehaver

Download or read book Dynamic Testing and Analysis of a Reinforced Concrete Bridge written by Scott M. Rodehaver and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

State-of-the-art Review of Highway Bridge Columns Retrofitted with FRP Jackets

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis State-of-the-art Review of Highway Bridge Columns Retrofitted with FRP Jackets by : Yi-Ming Lan

Download or read book State-of-the-art Review of Highway Bridge Columns Retrofitted with FRP Jackets written by Yi-Ming Lan and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

10th International Conference on FRP Composites in Civil Engineering

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030881660
Total Pages : 2516 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis 10th International Conference on FRP Composites in Civil Engineering by : Alper Ilki

Download or read book 10th International Conference on FRP Composites in Civil Engineering written by Alper Ilki and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-11-26 with total page 2516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume highlights the latest advances, innovations, and applications in the field of FRP composites and structures, as presented by leading international researchers and engineers at the 10th International Conference on Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (FRP) Composites in Civil Engineering (CICE), held in Istanbul, Turkey on December 8-10, 2021. It covers a diverse range of topics such as All FRP structures; Bond and interfacial stresses; Concrete-filled FRP tubular members; Concrete structures reinforced or pre-stressed with FRP; Confinement; Design issues/guidelines; Durability and long-term performance; Fire, impact and blast loading; FRP as internal reinforcement; Hybrid structures of FRP and other materials; Materials and products; Seismic retrofit of structures; Strengthening of concrete, steel, masonry and timber structures; and Testing. The contributions, which were selected by means of a rigorous international peer-review process, present a wealth of exciting ideas that will open novel research directions and foster multidisciplinary collaboration among different specialists.

Composites for Construction

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471681261
Total Pages : 572 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (716 download)

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Book Synopsis Composites for Construction by : Lawrence C. Bank

Download or read book Composites for Construction written by Lawrence C. Bank and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-07-21 with total page 572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first textbook on the design of FRP for structural engineering applications Composites for Construction is a one-of-a-kind guide to understanding fiber-reinforced polymers (FRP) and designing and retrofitting structures with FRP. Written and organized like traditional textbooks on steel, concrete, and wood design, it demystifies FRP composites and demonstrates how both new and retrofit construction projects can especially benefit from these materials, such as offshore and waterfront structures, bridges, parking garages, cooling towers, and industrial buildings. The code-based design guidelines featured in this book allow for demonstrated applications to immediately be implemented in the real world. Covered codes and design guidelines include ACI 440, ASCE Structural Plastics Design Manual, EUROCOMP Design Code, AASHTO Specifications, and manufacturer-published design guides. Procedures are provided to the structural designer on how to use this combination of code-like documents to design with FRP profiles. In four convenient sections, Composites for Construction covers: * An introduction to FRP applications, products and properties, and to the methods of obtaining the characteristic properties of FRP materials for use in structural design * The design of concrete structural members reinforced with FRP reinforcing bars * Design of FRP strengthening systems such as strips, sheets, and fabrics for upgrading the strength and ductility of reinforced concrete structural members * The design of trusses and frames made entirely of FRP structural profiles produced by the pultrusion process

ACI 440. 2R-17 Guide for the Design and Construction of Externally Bonded FRP Systems for Strengthening Concrete Structures

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781945487590
Total Pages : 110 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (875 download)

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Book Synopsis ACI 440. 2R-17 Guide for the Design and Construction of Externally Bonded FRP Systems for Strengthening Concrete Structures by : ACI Committee 440

Download or read book ACI 440. 2R-17 Guide for the Design and Construction of Externally Bonded FRP Systems for Strengthening Concrete Structures written by ACI Committee 440 and published by . This book was released on 2017-04-27 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Seismic Design, Assessment and Retrofitting of Concrete Buildings

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402098421
Total Pages : 757 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Seismic Design, Assessment and Retrofitting of Concrete Buildings by : Michael N. Fardis

Download or read book Seismic Design, Assessment and Retrofitting of Concrete Buildings written by Michael N. Fardis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-07-25 with total page 757 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reflecting the historic first European seismic code, this professional book focuses on seismic design, assessment and retrofitting of concrete buildings, with thorough reference to, and application of, EN-Eurocode 8. Following the publication of EN-Eurocode 8 in 2004-05, 30 countries are now introducing this European standard for seismic design, for application in parallel with existing national standards (till March 2010) and exclusively after that. Eurocode 8 is also expected to influence standards in countries outside Europe, or at the least, to be applied there for important facilities. Owing to the increasing awareness of the threat posed by existing buildings substandard and deficient buildings and the lack of national or international standards for assessment and retrofitting, its impact in that field is expected to be major. Written by the lead person in the development of the EN-Eurocode 8, the present handbook explains the principles and rationale of seismic design according to modern codes and provides thorough guidance for the conceptual seismic design of concrete buildings and their foundations. It examines the experimental behaviour of concrete members under cyclic loading and modelling for design and analysis purposes; it develops the essentials of linear or nonlinear seismic analysis for the purposes of design, assessment and retrofitting (especially using Eurocode 8); and gives detailed guidance for modelling concrete buildings at the member and at the system level. Moreover, readers gain access to overviews of provisions of Eurocode 8, plus an understanding for them on the basis of the simple models of the element behaviour presented in the book. Also examined are the modern trends in performance- and displacement-based seismic assessment of existing buildings, comparing the relevant provisions of Eurocode 8 with those of new US prestandards, and details of the most common and popular seismic retrofitting techniques for concrete buildings and guidance for retrofitting strategies at the system level. Comprehensive walk-through examples of detailed design elucidate the application of Eurocode 8 to common situations in practical design. Examples and case studies of seismic assessment and retrofitting of a few real buildings are also presented. From the reviews: "This is a massive book that has no equal in the published literature, as far as the reviewer knows. It is dense and comprehensive and leaves nothing to chance. It is certainly taxing on the reader and the potential user, but without it, use of Eurocode 8 will be that much more difficult. In short, this is a must-read book for researchers and practitioners in Europe, and of use to readers outside of Europe too. This book will remain an indispensable backup to Eurocode 8 and its existing Designers’ Guide to EN 1998-1 and EN 1998-5 (published in 2005), for many years to come. Congratulations to the author for a very well planned scope and contents, and for a flawless execution of the plan". AMR S. ELNASHAI "The book is an impressive source of information to understand the response of reinforced concrete buildings under seismic loads with the ultimate goal of presenting and explaining the state of the art of seismic design. Underlying the contents of the book is the in-depth knowledge of the author in this field and in particular his extremely important contribution to the development of the European Design Standard EN 1998 - Eurocode 8: Design of structures for earthquake resistance. However, although Eurocode 8 is at the core of the book, many comparisons are made to other design practices, namely from the US and from Japan, thus enriching the contents and interest of the book". EDUARDO C. CARVALHO

Reinforced Concrete Design with FRP Composites

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420020196
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Reinforced Concrete Design with FRP Composites by : Hota V.S. GangaRao

Download or read book Reinforced Concrete Design with FRP Composites written by Hota V.S. GangaRao and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006-11-20 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although the use of composites has increased in many industrial, commercial, medical, and defense applications, there is a lack of technical literature that examines composites in conjunction with concrete construction. Fulfilling the need for a comprehensive, explicit guide, Reinforced Concrete Design with FRP Composites presents specific informat

Recent Trends in Civil Engineering

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811551952
Total Pages : 1081 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Trends in Civil Engineering by : K. K. Pathak

Download or read book Recent Trends in Civil Engineering written by K. K. Pathak and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-27 with total page 1081 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the selected peer-reviewed proceedings of the International Conference on Recent Trends and Innovations in Civil Engineering (ICRTICE 2019). The volume focuses on latest research and advances in the field of civil engineering and materials science such as design and development of new environmental materials, performance testing and verification of smart materials, performance analysis and simulation of steel structures, design and performance optimization of concrete structures, and building materials analysis. The book also covers studies in geotechnical engineering, hydraulic engineering, road and bridge engineering, building services design, engineering management, water resource engineering and renewable energy. The contents of this book will be useful for students, researchers and professionals working in civil engineering.

Research and Applications in Structural Engineering, Mechanics and Computation

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315850788
Total Pages : 960 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (158 download)

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Book Synopsis Research and Applications in Structural Engineering, Mechanics and Computation by : Alphose Zingoni

Download or read book Research and Applications in Structural Engineering, Mechanics and Computation written by Alphose Zingoni and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-08-15 with total page 960 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research and Applications in Structural Engineering, Mechanics and Computation contains the Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Structural Engineering, Mechanics and Computation (SEMC 2013, Cape Town, South Africa, 2-4 September 2013). Over 420 papers are featured. Many topics are covered, but the contributions may be seen to fall

Proceedings of SECON 2020

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030551156
Total Pages : 959 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of SECON 2020 by : Kaustubh Dasgupta

Download or read book Proceedings of SECON 2020 written by Kaustubh Dasgupta and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-11-20 with total page 959 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers peer-reviewed contributions presented at the 1st International Conference on Structural Engineering and Construction Management (SECON’20), held in Angamaly, Kerala, India, on 14-15 May 2020. The meeting served as a fertile platform for discussion, sharing sound knowledge and introducing novel ideas on issues related to sustainable construction and design for the future. The respective contributions address various aspects of numerical modeling and simulation in structural engineering, structural dynamics and earthquake engineering, advanced analysis and design of foundations, BIM, building energy management, and technical project management. Accordingly, the book offers a valuable, up-to-date tool and essential overview of the subject for scientists and practitioners alike, and will inspire further investigations and research.

Design of FRP and Steel Plated RC Structures

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080472443
Total Pages : 253 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Design of FRP and Steel Plated RC Structures by : Deric Oehlers

Download or read book Design of FRP and Steel Plated RC Structures written by Deric Oehlers and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2004-09-11 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are a large and ever-increasing number of structures and buildings worldwide that are in need of refurbishment, rehabilitation and strengthening. The retrofitting of beams and slabs for this purpose is now recognized as the most cost-effective and environmentally sustainable method of carrying out this essential renovation work. The authors of Design of FRP and Steel Plated RC Structures are both acknowledged world experts on these techniques and their book has been designed to provide the reader with a comprehensive overview of the established techniques and their applications as well as thorough coverage of newly emerging methodologies and their uses. The comparison of FRP and steel is a particular focus and the authors provide practical examples of where one material might be used in preference to another. Indeed practical, worked examples of how, when, and why specific solutions have been chosen in real-world situations are used throughout the text and provide the user with invaluable insights into the decision-making process and its technical background. Just as importantly these examples make the understanding and application of these techniques easier to understand for the student and the practitioner. The book is international in appeal, as while no reference is made to specific local codes the authors’ approach always follows that of the more advanced structural codes worldwide. As such it will remain an essential resource for many years to come. Design of FRP and Steel Plated RC Structures is an important reference for a broad range of researchers, students and practitioners including civil engineers and contractors, architects, designers and builders. Contains detailed worked examples throughout to aid understanding and provide technical insight Covers all types of metal plates and all types of FRP plates Uses design philosophies that can be used with any mathematical model Provides coverage of all main international guidelines

Challenges, Opportunities and Solutions in Structural Engineering and Construction

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439859434
Total Pages : 1890 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Challenges, Opportunities and Solutions in Structural Engineering and Construction by : Nader Ghafoori

Download or read book Challenges, Opportunities and Solutions in Structural Engineering and Construction written by Nader Ghafoori and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2009-10-29 with total page 1890 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Challenges, Opportunities and Solutions in Structural Engineering and Construction addresses the latest developments in innovative and integrative technologies and solutions in structural engineering and construction, including: Concrete, masonry, steel and composite structures; Dynamic impact and earthquake engineering; Bridges and