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Durability Of Industrial Composites
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Book Synopsis Durability of Industrial Composites by : Antonio Carvalho Filho
Download or read book Durability of Industrial Composites written by Antonio Carvalho Filho and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-03 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Durability of Industrial Composites offers numerical and quantitative solutions to long-term composite failures that are useful to practicing engineers, researchers, and students. All modes of laminate long-term failure are contemplated, with resin toughness and environmental conditions considered. The book develops a simple unified equation to compute the load-dependent durability of laminates under the simultaneous action of cyclic and static loads. The load-independent durability and residual life of equipment immersed in corrosive chemicals are also discussed. The book presents a full discussion of the elusive strain-corrosion mode of failure as well as a complete solution to the durability issue of underground sanitation pipes. The currently accepted durability parameters of HDB, Sb and Sc are discarded as incorrect and replaced with the appropriate threshold parameters. The entirely new concept of the "anomalous failure" is fully discussed and solved. The effects of overpressure and spike strains, as well as of the operating temperature and moisture, are quantitatively evaluated and illustrated in numerical examples.
Book Synopsis Durability of Composites in a Marine Environment 2 by : Peter Davies
Download or read book Durability of Composites in a Marine Environment 2 written by Peter Davies and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-18 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents selected papers from the 2nd Workshop on “Durability of Composites in a Marine Environment”, which was held in Brest, France in August 2016. Providing an overview of the state of the art in predicting the long-term durability of composite marine structures, it addresses modelling water diffusion; damage induced by water accelerated testing, including durability in design; in-service experiences; ocean energy; and offshore applications. Ensuring long-term durability is not only necessary for safety reasons, but also determines the economic viability of future marine structures, and as such, the book is essential reading for all those involved with composites in the marine industry, from initial design and calculation through to manufacture and service exploitation. It also provides information unavailable elsewhere on the mechanisms involved in degradation and how to take account of them.
Book Synopsis Durability and Life Prediction in Biocomposites, Fibre-Reinforced Composites and Hybrid Composites by : Mohammad Jawaid
Download or read book Durability and Life Prediction in Biocomposites, Fibre-Reinforced Composites and Hybrid Composites written by Mohammad Jawaid and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2018-09-14 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Durability and Life Prediction in Biocomposites, Fibre-Reinforced Composites and Hybrid Composites focuses on the advanced characterization techniques used for the analysis of composite materials developed from natural fiber/biomass, synthetic fibers and a combination of these materials used as fillers and reinforcements to enhance materials performance and utilization in automotive, aerospace, construction and building components. The book presents key aspects of fracture and failure in natural/synthetic, fiber reinforced, polymer based composite materials, ranging from crack propagation, to crack growth, and from notch-size effect, to damage-tolerant design. Written by leading experts in the field, and covering composite materials developed from different natural fibers and their hybridization with synthetic fibers, the book's chapters provide cutting-edge, up-to-date research on the characterization, analysis and modelling of composite materials.
Book Synopsis Durability of Composite Systems by : Kenneth Reifsnider
Download or read book Durability of Composite Systems written by Kenneth Reifsnider and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2020-08-02 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Durability of Composite Systems meets the challenge of defining these precepts and requirements, from first principles, to applications in a diverse selection of technical fields selected to form a corpus of concepts and methodologies that define the field of durability in composite material systems as a modern discipline. That discipline includes not only the classical rigor of mechanics, physics and chemistry, but also the critical elements of thermodynamics, data analytics, and statistical uncertainty quantification as well as other requirements of the modern subject. This book provides a comprehensive summary of the field, suited to both reference and instructional use. It will be essential reading for academic and industrial researchers, materials scientists and engineers and all those working in the design, analysis and manufacture of composite material systems. - Makes essential direct and detailed connections to modern concepts and methodologies, such as machine learning, systems controls, sustainable and resilient systems, and additive manufacturing - Provides a careful balance between theory and practice so that presentations of details of methodology and philosophy are always driven by a context of applications and examples - Condenses selected information regarding the durability of composite materials in a wide spectrum of applications in the automotive, wind energy, civil engineering, medical devices, electrical systems, aerospace and nuclear fields
Book Synopsis Durability of Composites for Civil Structural Applications by : Vistasp M. Karbhari
Download or read book Durability of Composites for Civil Structural Applications written by Vistasp M. Karbhari and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2007-07-25 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Given the increasing use of fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites in structural civil engineering, there is a vital need for critical information related to the overall durability and performance of these new materials under harsh and changing conditions. Durability of composites for civil and structural applications provides a thorough overview of key aspects of the durability of FRP composites for designers and practising engineers.Part one discusses general aspects of composite durability. Chapters examine mechanisms of degradation such as moisture, aqueous solutions, UV radiation, temperature, fatigue and wear. Part two then discusses ways of using FRP composites, including strengthening and rehabilitating existing structures with FRP composites, and monitoring techniques such as structural health monitoring.Durability of composites for civil and structural applications provides practising engineers, decision makers and students with a useful and fundamental guide to the use of FRP composites within civil and structural engineering. - Provides a thorough overview of key aspects of the durability of composites - Examines mechanisms of degradation such as aqueous solutions, moisture, fatigue and wear - Discusses ways of using FRP composites, including strengthening and rehabilitating existing structures
Book Synopsis Progress in Durability Analysis of Composite Systems by : K.L. Reifsnider
Download or read book Progress in Durability Analysis of Composite Systems written by K.L. Reifsnider and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1998-01-01 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Composite material systems are the basis for much of the natural world around us and are rapidly becoming the basis for many modern engineering components. A controlling feature for the general use of such systems is their damage tolerance, durability and reliability. The present book is a comprehensive cross section of the state of the art in the field of the durability of polymer-based, composite, and adhesive systems. As such, it is of special value to researchers concerned with the frontier of the field, to students concerned with the substance of the subject, and to the applied community concerned with the finding methodologies that make it possible to design safe and durable engineering components using material systems.
Book Synopsis Going to Extremes by : National Research Council
Download or read book Going to Extremes written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2005-10-22 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced polymer matrix composites (PMC) have many advantages such as light weight and high specific strength that make them useful for many aerospace applications. Enormous uncertainty exists, however, in predicting long-term changes in properties of PMCs under extreme environmental conditions, which has limited their use. To help address this issue, the Department of Defense requested a study from the NRC to identify the barriers and limitations to the use of PMCs in extreme environments. The study was to focus on issues surrounding methodologies for predicting long-term performance. This report provides a review of the challenges facing application of PMCs in extreme environments, the current understanding of PMC properties and behavior, an analysis of the importance of data in developing effective models, and recommendations for improving long-term predictive methodologies.
Book Synopsis Recent Developments in Durability Analysis of Composite Systems by : H. Dardon
Download or read book Recent Developments in Durability Analysis of Composite Systems written by H. Dardon and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-01-26 with total page 493 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The papers from these proceedings address experimental and analytical methods for the characterization and analysis of modern composite and adhesive systems. They have been produced to provide understanding that can be used to design safe, reliable engineering components.
Book Synopsis Durability of Polymer Based Composite Systems for Structural Applications by : A. H. Cardon
Download or read book Durability of Polymer Based Composite Systems for Structural Applications written by A. H. Cardon and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-10-08 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ufe time prediction, durability and reliability analysis of structural components for industrial application, have been important problems for a long time, whatever materials used. Fatigue behaviour, fracture mechanics analysis, limit behaviour and strength criteria, as well as damage analysis, were developed in order to obtain material related elements to be used in structural component design. Classical materials such as metals are generally isotropic and a large amount of data are available for those materials since many decades. The analysis of many important failures of structural components brought attention to the influence of the environmental conditions, such as temperature, moisture, corrosive liquids and radiations, on the mechanical characteristics. In the last decades an important number of structural applications, especially in the aerospace industry, needed lightweight components and pushed the used materials and design concepts to higher levels of performances. The introduction of composites was an interesting answer to these goals, but they brought an important amount of new problems that has to be solved for safe structural applications under combined mechanical and environmental loading histories. Composites for structural applications can be built up with short or long continuous fibres or even textiles. They can be quasi-isotropic or anisotropic and the mismatch of fibre and matrix properties need a careful understanding of the interface interphase properties.
Book Synopsis Durability and Life Assessment for Affordable Manufacturing of Polymer-Matrix Composites by :
Download or read book Durability and Life Assessment for Affordable Manufacturing of Polymer-Matrix Composites written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 7 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The capability to characterize and test advanced composites in simulated operational environments- including elevated temperatures, thermal cycling, moisture, oxidation, solvents, etc. is essential to the future use of these material systems in various civilian and military applications. This program sought funding to establish core facilities for durability assessment of advanced polymer matrix composites in such applications as bridge rehabilitation, high speed civil aircraft, engine components for propulsion, and armored ground vehicles. The cross cutting issue in these programs is the durability of composite materials. The equipment purchased is being used to promote (1) significant advances in the fundamental understanding of degradation mechanisms and (2) concomitant improvements in design and processing aimed at increasing the durability of composite components for these applications. Researchers are currently using the equipment to measure changes in local elasticity over a sample surface. The results obtained thus far show promising correlation between the generated force curve data and the sample moduli. The work has successfully extended the capabilities of the AFM as a probe of nanomechanical properties and property variations important to the performance of composite materials and adhesive. It has also resulted in development of the first experimental technique to directly examine interface regions in multiphase systems.
Book Synopsis Reinforced Plastics Durability by : Geoffrey Pritchard
Download or read book Reinforced Plastics Durability written by Geoffrey Pritchard and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1999-01-14 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reinforced plastics are becoming widely adopted for long-term structural use-in everything from buildings and bridges to boats and swimming pools. However, the lifetimes being sought are far greater than the whole history of reinforced plastics production! Reinforced Plastics Durability explores the strength and weathering characteristics which make the material ideal for numerous applications, but also alerting the user of wear and corrosion-with studies of the processes and mechanisms which cause the deterioration. Written especially for first-time users of reinforced plastics-engineers, designers, and managers alike-Reinforced Plastics Durability offers substantial introductory information with key concepts. Subsequent chapters examine the long-term threats to the integrity of reinforced plastics: outdoor weathering, solvent/water attack, high temperatures, and repetitive stress. To maximize durability, contributors to the book report on experience with specific applications over time; the possibility of repair; and use of computer techniques to predict durability. Despite mentioning many possible threats to durability, Reinforced Plastics Durability emphasizes the fact that reinforced plastics composites have performed very well in most of the application areas. Readers will be able to take advantage of that success-and to possibly take steps toward the next phase of refinements and improvements.
Book Synopsis Long-Term Durability of Polymeric Matrix Composites by : Kishore V. Pochiraju
Download or read book Long-Term Durability of Polymeric Matrix Composites written by Kishore V. Pochiraju and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-09-25 with total page 681 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Long-Term Durability of Polymeric Matrix Composites presents a comprehensive knowledge-set of matrix, fiber and interphase behavior under long-term aging conditions, theoretical modeling and experimental methods. This book covers long-term constituent behavior, predictive methodologies, experimental validation and design practice. Readers will also find a discussion of various applications, including aging air craft structures, aging civil infrastructure, in addition to engines and high temperature applications.
Book Synopsis Aging and Durability of FRP Composites and Nanocomposites by : Arya Uthaman
Download or read book Aging and Durability of FRP Composites and Nanocomposites written by Arya Uthaman and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-02-21 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The usage of composites is a broad and growing area of scientific research, especially in developed and developing countries. These materials are used in a broad range of applications in both structural and civil engineering sectors. In many of these applications FRPs are exposed to one or more environmental influences, so they need to be designed to meet durability requirements to withstand even the harshest of environments. Aging and Durability of FRP Composites and Nanocomposites focuses on the latest developments in durability and long-term ageing studies of composite materials especially for those used in civil and structural engineering applications. The book will be a valuable reference resource for materials scientists and engineers who want to learn more about the long-term service life and durability behaviour of composites under different environmental conditions. - Discusses composites and polymer nanocomposites - Reviews different types of aging processes and degradation mechanisms in composites - Covers different types of accelerated aging tests - Presents theory, modeling, and simulation studies of aged composites and nanocomposites - Looks at recent trends and future possibilities
Book Synopsis Durability of Concrete and Cement Composites by : Chris L. Page
Download or read book Durability of Concrete and Cement Composites written by Chris L. Page and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2007-06-30 with total page 415 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Whilst most structures made using concrete and cement-based composites have not shown signs of premature degradation, there have been notable exceptions. In addition, there is increasing pressure for new structures to remain in serviceable condition for long periods with only minimal maintenance before being recycled. All these factors have highlighted the issues of what affects the durability of these materials in different circumstances and how material properties can be measured and improved. Durability of concrete and cement composites summarises key research on these important topics. After an introductory chapter, the book reviews the pore structure and chemistry of cement-based materials, providing the foundation for understanding the particular aspects of degradation which are discussed in the following chapters. These include dimensional stability and cracking processes, chemical and microbiological degradation of concrete, corrosion of reinforcing and prestressing steels, deterioration associated with certain aggregates, effects of frost and problems involving fibre-reinforced and polymer-cement composites. With its distinguished international team of contributors, Durability of concrete and cement composites is a standard reference for all those concerned with improving the service life of structures using these materials. Analyses a range of materials such as reinforced steel in concrete, pre-stressed concrete and cement composites Discusses key degradation phenomena such as cracking processes and the impact of cold weather conditions A standard reference for those concerned with improving the service life of structures using concrete and cement based composites
Book Synopsis Advanced Durability and Damage Tolerance Design and Analysis Methods for Composite Structures: Lessons Learned from NASA Technology Development Programs by : Charles E. Harris
Download or read book Advanced Durability and Damage Tolerance Design and Analysis Methods for Composite Structures: Lessons Learned from NASA Technology Development Programs written by Charles E. Harris and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Sustainable Composites for Lightweight Applications by : Hom Nath Dhakal
Download or read book Sustainable Composites for Lightweight Applications written by Hom Nath Dhakal and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2020-11-22 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Carbon and glass fibre reinforced composite materials have been used for many years in several different types of applications. However, these conventional composites are derived from non-renewable reinforcements and they pose a significant threat to the environment. Government legislation and consumer behaviour have recently forced many industries to adapt sustainable composites. Industries such as automotive, marine and aerospace are now seeking sustainable lightweight composites with the aim to reduce the overall weight of the components with enhanced materials and design aspects. Therefore, there is high demand on research for the development of sustainable lightweight composites. This book presents a comprehensive review of lightweight composites with the central aim to increase their use in key industrial sectors such as automotive, marine and aerospace. There is no such book currently available that is dedicated to sustainable lightweight applications covering important topics such as key drivers for lightweight composites, mechanical properties, damage characterisation, durability and environmental aspects. Key topics that are addressed include: - The roles of reinforcements and matrices in composite materials - Sustainable natural fibre reinforcements and their morphological structures - Lightweight applications and properties requirements - Design, manufacturing processes and their effects on properties - Testing and damage characterisation of composite materials - Sustainable composites and techniques for property enhancement - Future trends and challenges for sustainable composites in lightweight applications It will be a valuable reference resource for those working in material Science, polymer science, materials engineering, and industries involved in the manufacture of automotive and aerospace components from lightweight composite materials. - Provides a comprehensive review of sustainable lightweight composites looking at key industrial applications such as automotive, marine, and aerospace and construction - Important relationships between structure and properties are analysed in detail - Enhancement of properties through hybrid systems, are also explored with emphasis on design, materials selection and manufacturing techniques
Book Synopsis Acoustic Emission and Durability of Composite Materials by : Nathalie Godin
Download or read book Acoustic Emission and Durability of Composite Materials written by Nathalie Godin and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-05-08 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, two kinds of analysis based on acoustic emission recorded during mechanical tests are investigated. In the first, individual, analysis, acoustic signature of each damage mechanism is characterized. So with a clustering method, AE signals that have similar shapes or similar features can be group together into a cluster. Afterwards, each cluster can be linked with a main damage. The second analysis is based on a global AE analysis, on the investigation of liberated energy, with a view to identify a critical point. So beyond this characteristic point, the criticality can be modeled with a power-law in order to evaluate time to failure.
