Duality, Separability, and Functional Structure

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Publisher : North Holland
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Duality, Separability, and Functional Structure by : Charles Blackorby

Download or read book Duality, Separability, and Functional Structure written by Charles Blackorby and published by North Holland. This book was released on 1978 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Duality, Separability, and Functional Structure

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (123 download)

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Book Synopsis Duality, Separability, and Functional Structure by : Charles Blackorby

Download or read book Duality, Separability, and Functional Structure written by Charles Blackorby and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Collected Works of W.M. Gorman: Separability and aggregation

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780198285212
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (852 download)

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Book Synopsis Collected Works of W.M. Gorman: Separability and aggregation by : William Moore Gorman

Download or read book Collected Works of W.M. Gorman: Separability and aggregation written by William Moore Gorman and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1995 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume brings together for the first time the important work of W.M. (Terence) Gorman, a major figure in the development of economics during the past 40 years. His publications on separability, aggregation, duality and demand are recongized as fundamental contributions to economic theory.

Handbook of Utility Theory

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792381747
Total Pages : 714 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (817 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Utility Theory by : Salvador Barbera

Download or read book Handbook of Utility Theory written by Salvador Barbera and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998 with total page 714 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The standard rationality hypothesis implies that behaviour can be represented as the maximization of a suitably restricted utility function. This hypothesis lies at the heart of a large body of recent work in economics, of course, but also in political science, ethics, and other major branches of social sciences. Though the utility maximization hypothesis is venerable, it remains an area of active research. Moreover, some fundamental conceptual problems remain unresolved, or at best have resolutions that are too recent to have achieved widespread understanding among social scientists. The main purpose of the Handbook of Utility Theory is to make recent developments in the area more accessible. The editors selected a number of specific topics, and invited contributions from researchers whose work had come to their attention. Therefore, the list of topics and contributions is largely the editors' responsibility. Each contributor's chapter has been refereed, and revised according to the referees' remarks. This is the first volume of a two volume set, with the second volume focusing on extensions of utility theory.

Multi-Output Production and Duality: Theory and Applications

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401106517
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Multi-Output Production and Duality: Theory and Applications by : Rolf Färe

Download or read book Multi-Output Production and Duality: Theory and Applications written by Rolf Färe and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Our original reason for writing this book was the desire to write down in one place a complete summary of the major results in du ality theory pioneered by Ronald W. Shephard in three of his books, Cost and Production Functions (1953), Theory of Cost and Produc tion Functions (1970), and Indirect Production Functions (1974). In this way, newcomers to the field would have easy access to these important ideas. In adg,ition, we report a few new results of our own. In particular, we show the duality relationship between the profit function and the eight equivalent representations of technol ogy that were elucidated by Shephard. However, in planning the book and discussing it with colleagues it became evident that such a book would be more useful if it also provided a number of applications of Shephard's duality theory to economic problems. Thus, we have also attempted to present exam ples of the use of duality theory in areas such as efficiency measure ment, index number theory, shadow pricing, cost-benefit analysis, and econometric estimation. Much of our thinking about duality theory and its uses has been influenced by our present and former collaborators. They include Charles Blackorby, Shawna Grosskopf, Knox Lovell, Robert Russell, and, not surprisingly, Ronald W. Shephard. We have also benefit ted over the years from many discussions with W. Erwin Diewert.

Production Economics: A Dual Approach to Theory and Applications

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 148325903X
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Production Economics: A Dual Approach to Theory and Applications by : Melvyn Fuss

Download or read book Production Economics: A Dual Approach to Theory and Applications written by Melvyn Fuss and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-06-28 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contributions to Economic Analysis: Production Economics: A Dual Approach to Theory and Applications, Volume 2 focuses on the theory of production from the standpoint of the "dual", the relationships between economic observables which are dual to physical technology. The selection first ponders on duality, intermediate inputs and value-added, Hicks' aggregation theorem and the existence of a real value-added function, and homotheticity and real value-added in Canadian manufacturing. Discussions focus on real value-added and the production structure, estimation of the production structure, double deflation and real value-added, measurement of total productivity, and duality between direct and conditional indirect utility functions. The book then examines the estimation techniques for the elasticity of substitution and other production parameters and measurement of the elasticity of factor substitution and bias of technical change. The publication takes a look at the identification of technical change in the electricity generating industry, factor substitution in electricity generation, and the effectiveness of rate-of-return regulation. Topics include statistical tests of regulatory effectiveness, profit function for a regulated firm, tests of the structure of technology, identification problems in the measurement of technical change, and measurement of disembodied technical change. The selection is a valuable source of information for economists and researchers interested in production economics.

Duality and Modern Economics

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Publisher : CUP Archive
ISBN 13 : 9780521336017
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Duality and Modern Economics by : Richard Cornes

Download or read book Duality and Modern Economics written by Richard Cornes and published by CUP Archive. This book was released on 1992-02-28 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides a simple introductory exposition to the basic structure of dual technique analysis - consumer behaviour and producer behaviour - which has been used by many economists since the 1970s. Includes diagrams and an index.

Duality Principles in Nonconvex Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475731760
Total Pages : 463 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Duality Principles in Nonconvex Systems by : David Yang Gao

Download or read book Duality Principles in Nonconvex Systems written by David Yang Gao and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 463 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Motivated by practical problems in engineering and physics, drawing on a wide range of applied mathematical disciplines, this book is the first to provide, within a unified framework, a self-contained comprehensive mathematical theory of duality for general non-convex, non-smooth systems, with emphasis on methods and applications in engineering mechanics. Topics covered include the classical (minimax) mono-duality of convex static equilibria, the beautiful bi-duality in dynamical systems, the interesting tri-duality in non-convex problems and the complicated multi-duality in general canonical systems. A potentially powerful sequential canonical dual transformation method for solving fully nonlinear problems is developed heuristically and illustrated by use of many interesting examples as well as extensive applications in a wide variety of nonlinear systems, including differential equations, variational problems and inequalities, constrained global optimization, multi-well phase transitions, non-smooth post-bifurcation, large deformation mechanics, structural limit analysis, differential geometry and non-convex dynamical systems. With exceptionally coherent and lucid exposition, the work fills a big gap between the mathematical and engineering sciences. It shows how to use formal language and duality methods to model natural phenomena, to construct intrinsic frameworks in different fields and to provide ideas, concepts and powerful methods for solving non-convex, non-smooth problems arising naturally in engineering and science. Much of the book contains material that is new, both in its manner of presentation and in its research development. A self-contained appendix provides some necessary background from elementary functional analysis. Audience: The book will be a valuable resource for students and researchers in applied mathematics, physics, mechanics and engineering. The whole volume or selected chapters can also be recommended as a text for both senior undergraduate and graduate courses in applied mathematics, mechanics, general engineering science and other areas in which the notions of optimization and variational methods are employed.

General Equilibrium and Welfare Economics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 354032223X
Total Pages : 575 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis General Equilibrium and Welfare Economics by : James C. Moore

Download or read book General Equilibrium and Welfare Economics written by James C. Moore and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-12-20 with total page 575 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers the basic grasp of general equilibrium theory that is a fundamental background for advanced work in virtually any sub-field of economics, and the thorough understanding of the methods of welfare economics, particularly in a general equilibrium context, that is indispensable for undertaking applied policy analysis. The book uses extensive examples, both simple ones intended to bolster basic concepts, and those illustrating application of the material to economics in practice.

Hospital Cost Analysis

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792332473
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (324 download)

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Book Synopsis Hospital Cost Analysis by : J. R. Butler

Download or read book Hospital Cost Analysis written by J. R. Butler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1995-01-31 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hospital Cost Analysis provides an overview of theoretical developments in the economic analysis of production and costs in the multiproduct firm, and discusses these developments. Following a lucid explanation of the concepts of jointness, input/output separability and returns to scale, a detailed discussion of the concept measurement and classification of hospital output is provided. A fundamental dilemma confronting economists interested in estimating hospital cost functions is highlighted, viz. the trade-off between flexibility in functional form and homogeneity within hospital output categories. Empirical results on the effects of case mix, scale and utilisation, public/private ownership, and the centralised administration of hospital systems on hospital costs are presented. The implications of hospital cost analysis for public policy with respect to hospital payment schemes, including schemes based on Diagnosis Related Groups (DRGs), are also considered. This book brings together the literature on hospital cost analysis with theoretical developments in the analysis of the multiproduct cost functions. It will be of considerable interest to teachers and students of health economics and health policy advisers interested in the determinants of hospital costs and the design of hospital payment schemes.

Maize revolution in West and Central Africa

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Author :
Publisher : IITA
ISBN 13 : 9789781312007
Total Pages : 596 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Maize revolution in West and Central Africa by :

Download or read book Maize revolution in West and Central Africa written by and published by IITA. This book was released on 2003 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fundamentals of Production Theory

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642517226
Total Pages : 171 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Production Theory by : Rolf Färe

Download or read book Fundamentals of Production Theory written by Rolf Färe and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This graduate text develops production theory from a set of reasonable axioms. The theory is presented both in a primal and dual as well as in an indirect (constrained) framework. The basic model leads to a set of efficiency measures which can be readily employed in empirical work. A first draft of the text was used to teach students at Vanderbilt University. The text includes a variety of exercise problems.

Equilibrium Theory and Applications

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521392198
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (921 download)

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Book Synopsis Equilibrium Theory and Applications by : William A. Barnett

Download or read book Equilibrium Theory and Applications written by William A. Barnett and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1991 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Sixth Annual International Symposium in Economic Theory and Econometrics was dedicated to Jacques Drèze on the occasion of his retirement.

Routledge Handbook of the Economics of Climate Change Adaptation

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136212116
Total Pages : 565 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (362 download)

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Book Synopsis Routledge Handbook of the Economics of Climate Change Adaptation by : Anil Markandya

Download or read book Routledge Handbook of the Economics of Climate Change Adaptation written by Anil Markandya and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-01-03 with total page 565 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Climate change is one of the greatest challenges facing human kind owing to the great uncertainty regarding future impacts, which affect all regions and many ecosystems. Many publications deal with economic issues relating to mitigation policies, but the economics of adaptation to climate change has received comparatively little attention. However, this area is is critical and a central pillar of any adaptation strategy or plan and is the economic dimension, which therefore merits the increase in attention it is receiving. This book deals with the difficulties that face the economics of adaptation. Critical issues include: uncertainty; baselines; reversibility, flexibility and adaptive management; distributional impacts; discount rates and time horizons; mixing monetary and non-monetary evaluations and limits to the use of cost-benefit analysis; economy-wide impacts and cross-sectoral linkages. All of these are addressed in the book from the perspective of economics of adaptation. Other dimensions of adaptation are also included, such as the role of low- and middle-income countries, technology and the impacts of extreme events. This timely book will prove essential reading for international researchers and policy makers in the fields of natural resources, environmental economics and climate change.

Handbook of Natural Resource and Energy

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080548555
Total Pages : 633 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Natural Resource and Energy by :

Download or read book Handbook of Natural Resource and Energy written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1993-04-08 with total page 633 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Natural Resource and Energy Economics examines the current theory and sample current application methods for natural resource and energy economics. This third volume deals primarily with non-renewable resources. It analyzes the economics of energy and minerals, and includes chapters on the economics of environmental policy. The Handbook provides a source, reference and teaching supplement for use by professional researchers and advanced graduate students. The surveys summarize not only received results but also newer developments from recent journal articles and discussion papers.

Weighing and Reasoning

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191507946
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Weighing and Reasoning by : Iwao Hirose

Download or read book Weighing and Reasoning written by Iwao Hirose and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2015-03-05 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: John Broome has made major contributions to, and radical innovations in, contemporary moral philosophy. His research combines the formal method of economics with philosophical analysis. Broome's works stretch over formal axiology, decision theory, philosophy of economics, population axiology, the value of life, the ethics of climate change, the nature of rationality, and practical and theoretical reasoning. Weighing and Reasoning brings together fifteen original essays from leading philosophers who have been influenced by the work and thought of John Broome. It aims to offer a comprehensive evaluation of Broome's wide-ranging and far-reaching philosophical works over the past thirty years. The volume comprises two parts. The first part is focused on Broome's work on the theory of value, as exemplified in his books Weighing Goods, Weighing Lives, Economics out of Economics, and Climate Matters. The second part is focused on his work on practical and theoretical reasoning, which culminated in his Rationality through Reasoning. This volume also includes a piece by Broome on his intellectual history to date.

The Econometrics of Demand Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461312779
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis The Econometrics of Demand Systems by : David L. Edgerton

Download or read book The Econometrics of Demand Systems written by David L. Edgerton and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains some of the results from the research project "Demand for Food in the Nordic Countries", which was initiated in 1988 by Professor Olof Bolin of the Agricultural University in Ultuna, Sweden and by Professor Karl Iohan Weckman, of the University of Helsinki, Finland. A pilot study was carried out by Bengt Assarsson, which in 1989 led to a successful application for a research grant from the NKJ (The Nordic Contact Body for Agricultural Research) through the national research councils for agricultural research in Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden. We are very grateful to Olof Bolin and Karl Iohan Weckman, without whom this project would not have come about, and to the national research councils in the Nordic countries for the generous financial support we have received for this project. We have received comments and suggestions from many colleagues, and this has improved our work substantially. At the start of the project a reference group was formed, consisting of Professor Olof Bolin, Professor Anders Klevmarken, Agr. lie. Gert Aage Nielsen, Professor Karl Iohan Weckman and Cando oecon. Per Halvor Vale. Gert Aage Nielsen left the group early in the project for a position in Landbanken, and was replaced by Professor Lars Otto, while Per Halvor Vale soon joined the research staff. The reference group has given us useful suggestions and encouraged us in our work. Weare very grateful to them.