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Author : Gavin Jones
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (629 download)
Download or read book Driver Behaviour at Signalized Intersections written by Gavin Jones and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Paul Zador
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 22 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)
Download or read book Driver Behavior at Signalized Intersections in Relation to Yellow Intervals written by Paul Zador and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Yosef Sheffi
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 19 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (642 download)
Download or read book A Model of Driver Behavior at High Speed Signalized Intersections written by Yosef Sheffi and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Robert Hilton Wortman
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)
Download or read book An Evaluation of Driver Behavior at Signalized Intersections written by Robert Hilton Wortman and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Yohannes Bekele Weldegiorgis
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (118 download)
Download or read book Modeling Driver Behavior at Signalized Intersections with Red Light Camera written by Yohannes Bekele Weldegiorgis and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years many red light cameras have been installed at signalized intersections along urban arterials. The main reason behind installing cameras is to reduce red light running behavior in an effort to improve intersection safety. At red light camera equipped intersections, if a driver is aware of the presence of the cameras his/her driving behavior is bound to change. This behavioral change however, may be intentional or unintentional. The change in behavior will influence the utilization of yellow intervals resulting in an increased "dilemma zone" which in turn, will affect the capacity (or efficiency) of the intersection operation. Motorist behavior at an intersection equipped with red light camera is a major factor contributing to the safety and operation of the intersection. A motorists' decision whether to pass or stop at the intersection during the yellow signal interval depends on a number of factors, such as speed, geometric characteristics, driver's attitude, to name a few. The decision with respect to the yellow signal can result in red light running or rear end and side collisions. Motorists' behavior at red light camera intersections during exposure with a yellow signal may be seen as a binary decision in which case the two main decisions are either to come to a stop or cross the intersection. In this dissertation, a discrete choice model of the stopping probability is developed using vehicles' actual speed and location from the stop line when the motorist is exposed to the yellow signal. A binary choice model is developed using the probability of stopping to the yellow signal as a function of actual approach speed, distance from intersection, and presence of camera. The existence of the dilemma zone is estimated using dilemma zone plots developed from the probability of stopping vs. distance from stop line during the yellow interval. The dissertation also presents a new approach to calculate the change in capacity resulting from drivers stopping at the intersection during the yellow interval. Using field data from Baltimore, Maryland it is shown that the capacity of camera equipped intersections may be lower than that at intersections without cameras. -- Abstract.
Author : Xinyu Zhou
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (992 download)
Download or read book Evaluating Drivers Stop-line Violation Behavior at Signalized Intersections written by Xinyu Zhou and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stop lines are common at intersections; however, few studies have focused on the position of stopped vehicles with respect to the stop line. Often drivers will stop their vehicles over the line creating potential operational or safety problems. In this thesis, data collected from local intersections in State College, Pennsylvania, indicated that only 61 percent of the vehicles observed were in compliance and 13 percent of the vehicles observed were committing severe violations. The data were analyzed to characterize driver behavior related to stop location during red phases. Driver stop line violations were influenced by many factors in this study. Lane usage (right turn only) was associated with high violation rates. Minor roads, when compared to major roads, were more likely to have more severe violations, while morning periods had more minor violations than other time periods. Through only lanes or increased distance from the stop line to the crosswalk or curb extension line promoted higher rates of compliance. Improvements on having a good sight view, keeping enough sight distance and vehicle stop distance could be good choices on reducing severe stop line violations. Increasing the distance from a stop line to a crosswalk or curb extension line an additional 10 feet might provide enough space for the majority of the vehicles stopping at an intersection from entering the crosswalk or intersection area.
Author : Michael P. Dixon
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)
Download or read book Improved Simulation of Stop Bar Driver Behavior at Signalized Intersections written by Michael P. Dixon and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Suresh Lankalapalli
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (481 download)
Download or read book Impact of Older Driver Behavior on the Capacity of Signalized Intersections written by Suresh Lankalapalli and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Jiten Shah
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789811669378
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (693 download)
Download or read book Intelligent Infrastructure in Transportation and Management written by Jiten Shah and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book mainly focuses on the innovations in intelligent transportation infrastructure and management. The content of the book is selected in such a way that it will cover a wide range of areas to integrate advanced technologies and provide best and innovative solution to problems faced by the rapidly growing transportation sector. The topics of the book primarily address the needs of the students in civil, electrical, and mechanical engineering. It is equally useful as reference material for innovators, inventors, practitioners, and policymaker for an innovative and classified solution in the field of transportation and infrastructure management. Looking at the global electric and hybrid vehicles market, the book focuses on and discuss recent developments in electric mobility across the globe. In this edition, we try to feature toward an update on the performance and costs of batteries which is the current demand of the consumers. The book inspires researchers, innovators, industry experts, and policymakers to consider the solutions into the practice.
Author : Xiaoyang Geng
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 90 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (92 download)
Download or read book Analysis of Dilemma Zone Driver Behavior at Signalized Intersections written by Xiaoyang Geng and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Daiheng Ni
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030385493
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)
Download or read book Signalized Intersections written by Daiheng Ni and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-02-27 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook introduces the basics principles of intersection signalization including need studies, signal phasing, sequencing, timing, as well as more advanced topics such as detectors, controllers, actuated control schemes, and signal coordination. The book covers a variety of topics critical to the set up and operation of intersections controlled by traffic signals. Professor Ni imparts a basic understanding of how intersections work, what justifies intersection signalization, how to properly design phasing and timing plans for intersections, what is needed to run traffic-responsive signals, the workings of traffic controller cabinets, and how to set up signal coordination at multiple intersections—competencies essential to transportation professionals in charge of traffic operation at federal, state, and local levels. Aimed at students in transportation engineering programs with a focus on intersection signalization, the book is also ideal for researchers of traffic dynamics and municipal civil and transportation engineers.
Author :
Publisher : Transportation Research Board
ISBN 13 : 0309117437
Total Pages : 107 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Guidance for Implementation of the AASHTO Strategic Highway Safety Plan written by and published by Transportation Research Board. This book was released on 2003 with total page 107 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Ogechi Lauretta Elekwachi
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781124461892
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (618 download)
Download or read book Empirical Investigation of the Effect of Countdown Pedestrian Signals on Driver Behavior and Capacity at Urban Signalized Intersections written by Ogechi Lauretta Elekwachi and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Garima Mathur
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9789811663345
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (633 download)
Download or read book Proceedings of 2nd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence: Advances and Applications written by Garima Mathur and published by Springer. This book was released on 2023-02-16 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers outstanding research papers presented in the 2nd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence: Advances and Application (ICAIAA 2021), held in Poornima College of Engineering, Jaipur, India during 27-28 March 2021. This book covers research works carried out by various students such as bachelor, master and doctoral scholars, faculty and industry persons in the area of artificial intelligence, machine learning, deep learning applications in healthcare, agriculture, business, security, etc. It will also cover research in core concepts of computer networks, intelligent system design and deployment, real time systems, WSN, sensors and sensor nodes, SDN, NFV, etc.
Author : Karen S. Schurr
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)
Download or read book Safety and Driver Behavior Studies at Multiple Lane Approaches to Stop-controlled Intersections written by Karen S. Schurr and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Joanne X. Dai
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)
Download or read book The Impact of Driving Behaviour of Older Drivers on Intersection Capacity written by Joanne X. Dai and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Qiang Yang
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (826 download)
Download or read book Studies of Driver Behaviors and Traffic Flow Characteristics at Roadway Intersections written by Qiang Yang and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The performances of intersections and driveway access points are crucial to a road network in terms of efficiency and safety. Driver behavior and traffic flow characteristics at these locations are relatively complex. To better understand these issues and potentially provide guidance to engineers in their designs, a series of studies were performed on the driver behavior and traffic characteristics at intersections and driveway access points based on field experiments or observations. First, a countdown timers study was performed in China about their influences on driver behavior. It was found that the presence of countdown timers may encourage yellow running behavior and late entry into intersections in China. Second, a phase gradient method was proposed for the general application purpose to the studies of driver behavior and traffic characteristics at signalized intersections. A case study on red-light cameras was performed at Knoxville, TN. Third, a study was performed to learn the legal issues and arguments about the usage of red-light cameras for the purpose of generating profits. A variety of engineering measures, mainly dealing with the setting of the traffic signal, which could be potentially used by municipalities or camera vendors to trap red-light runners and thus generating more revenues from the camera system are discussed. Finally, an experiment was conducted to simulate the right-turn issues, which impact the safety and operation efficiency at intersections or driveway access points. Two turn lane geometric parameters, angle-of-turn and tangent, and their influences on driver behavior and traffic flow characteristics were studied.
