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Does Nutrion Determine Labor Productivity In Agriculture Wage Equation Production Function Estimates For Rural South India
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Book Synopsis DOES NUTRION DETERMINE LABOR PRODUCTIVITY IN AGRICULTURE? WAGE EQUATION PRODUCTION FUNCTION ESTIMATES FOR RURAL SOUTH INDIA by : Anil B. DEOLALIKAR
Download or read book DOES NUTRION DETERMINE LABOR PRODUCTIVITY IN AGRICULTURE? WAGE EQUATION PRODUCTION FUNCTION ESTIMATES FOR RURAL SOUTH INDIA written by Anil B. DEOLALIKAR and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Does Nutrition Determine Labor Productivity in Agriculture? by : Anil B. Deolalikar
Download or read book Does Nutrition Determine Labor Productivity in Agriculture? written by Anil B. Deolalikar and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Nutrition, Health and Labor Productivity Analysis of Male and Female Workers by : Fahima Aziz
Download or read book Nutrition, Health and Labor Productivity Analysis of Male and Female Workers written by Fahima Aziz and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Transactions Costs, Labor Contracts and Labor Productivity in Rural South India by : George Brian Frisvold
Download or read book Transactions Costs, Labor Contracts and Labor Productivity in Rural South India written by George Brian Frisvold and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Different approaches for estimation of total factor productivity by : Veerabhadrappa Bellundagi
Download or read book Different approaches for estimation of total factor productivity written by Veerabhadrappa Bellundagi and published by Amazon Publishers, USA. This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Total-factor productivity (TFP) is a variable which accounts for effects in total output not caused by traditionally measured inputs of labour and capital. If all inputs are accounted for, then total factor productivity can be taken as a measure of an economy’s long-term technological change or technological dynamism, scale of economies and efficiency.TFP is regarded as the more accurate productivity measure than the partial productivity measure. The broader the coverage of resources, the better is the productivity measure. The best measure is one that compares output with the combined use of all resources” (Chandel, 2007). TFP is the change in output relative to a weighted combination of all inputs, where the weights are factor shares. Some authors also define TFP as contribution of non-traditional inputs to output. For example non inputs were technology, irrigation, infrastructure, managerial skills and so on.The calculated TFP is decomposed in to a) Scale of economies b) Technical change and c) Residual or Efficiency or Management to know the contribution of non-conventional inputs to the output growth.There are different approaches for estimation of TFP, such as Production function approach, Growth accounting approach and Non-Parametric approach.World ScenarioCoelli, et al., 2003, conducted a study on Total Factor Productivity growth in Agriculture: A Malmquist index analysis of 93 Countries. The results shown that, Asia as a region posted the highest TFP growth of 2.9 percent followed by North America (consisting of USA and Canada), Australasia, Europe, Africa and South America. South America has posted the lowest growth rate of 0.6 per cent followed by Africa with 1.3 per cent growth in TFP. A surprising result is that over the period 1980-2000. The results on continent-level information for six regions revealed that, the largest difference occurs for South and Central America, where the average TFP growth measure increases from 0.6 percent to 1.5 per cent per annum.Country ScenarioChand et al., 2011, estimated average annual TFP growth for the major crops cultivated in India. Among cereals, wheat experienced the highest growth in TFP index during the three decades from 1975 to 2005. Among pulses, the TFP growth was estimated to be 0.5 per cent for moong, followed by gram (0.2 per cent). TFP for Arhar and Urad crops displayed a decline over the past three decades. The TFP is a useful indicator of changes in long-term productivity. The TFP growth (TFPG) in the oilseed sector varied in the range 0.7-0.8 per cent per annum.An attempt was made to analyze the TFP of ragi in Karnataka. The results shown that, TFP for ragi increased from 1.17 during 1999 to 1.81 in 2013. The TFP fell to 0.61 in 2011 and 0.67 in 2008 due to drought during that period. The highest TFP index was observed in 2007-08 (2.18). The average TFP index for 15 years was 1.12.The output index of ragi increased from 1.40 in 1999 to 1.79 in 2013. The average input index of ragi was 1.14 for fifteen years.Suresh, K. 2013, conducted a study on Economic impact of public sector agricultural research in ragi and redgram in Karnataka. The results revealed that, the Total Factor Productivity index of redgram grew at the rate of 3.31 per cent per annum and that of ragi grew at 4.75 per cent per annum. Thus, Public research significantly contributed to TFP growth in ragi.ConclusionTotal factor productivity can be estimated by different approaches. In growth accounting approach the tornqvist-thiel index is commonly used which is based on translog production function. The TFP decomposition analysis helps to identify factors which influence the total factor productivity growth. The results of the decomposition analysis indicate which variable contribute to growth in productivity. This will enable policy makers to suggest plan and programmes to achieve total factor productivity growth.
Book Synopsis Wage Gaps Between Farm and City by : T. J. Hatton
Download or read book Wage Gaps Between Farm and City written by T. J. Hatton and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Human Capital Formation as an Engine of Growth by : Loong-Hoe Tan
Download or read book Human Capital Formation as an Engine of Growth written by Loong-Hoe Tan and published by Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. This book was released on 1999 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The East Asian countries have been relatively more advanced than other developing countries in the field of human capital development. Even in the 1960s they managed to attain higher levels of human capital compared with other low- and middle-level economies in the developing world. This volume examines the role of human capital formation in the rapid growth of the East Asian economies. Apart from the formal education variable, other factors such as better health care of the labour force, nutritional status of the population, and on-the-job training are important concerns that were not given sufficient attention in the 1993 World Bank study The East Asian Miracle. This present volume offers many insights of interest to policy-makers and specialists with regard to developing (and transitional) economies.
Book Synopsis Poverty Nutrition Trap in Rural India by : Raghbendra Jha
Download or read book Poverty Nutrition Trap in Rural India written by Raghbendra Jha and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The contribution of the present paper is threefold. First, we formally test whether the effect of calorie deprivation on wages is more significant/higher for the lower quantiles of workers. In the extant literature this is established through non-linear terms in the wage equation. A more satisfactory method of doing this is through quantile regressions. Second, the quantile regression approach helps us identify the exact group for which the poverty-nutrition trap holds. The extant literature is unable to establish whether there are systematic differences across different quintiles in the response of productivity/wages to nutrition. The present paper addresses this lacuna. Third, we are able to establish a critical wage level for which the PNT trap hypothesis holds. For wages higher than this the hypothesis does not hold. We then argue that this value of the wage rate should set a floor for any minimum wage for agricultural labourers.
Book Synopsis Renegotiation and Symmetry in Repeated Games by : Dilip Abreu
Download or read book Renegotiation and Symmetry in Repeated Games written by Dilip Abreu and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis International Labour Migration Under Alternative Informational Regimes by : Eliakim Katz
Download or read book International Labour Migration Under Alternative Informational Regimes written by Eliakim Katz and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Trade Liberalization and Structural Adjustment in Canada by : Richard E. Caves
Download or read book Trade Liberalization and Structural Adjustment in Canada written by Richard E. Caves and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis World Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology Abstracts by :
Download or read book World Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 1436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Accumulation of Human and Nonhuman Capital, 1943-1984 by : Dale Weldeau Jorgenson
Download or read book The Accumulation of Human and Nonhuman Capital, 1943-1984 written by Dale Weldeau Jorgenson and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis List of Recent Periodical Articles by : International Monetary Fund Library
Download or read book List of Recent Periodical Articles written by International Monetary Fund Library and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 766 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Savings Behavior in Ten Developing Countries by : Susan M. Collins
Download or read book Savings Behavior in Ten Developing Countries written by Susan M. Collins and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Journal of Economic Literature written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 1198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis South Asia Bibliography and Documentation: Science and technology by : B. M. Gupta
Download or read book South Asia Bibliography and Documentation: Science and technology written by B. M. Gupta and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: