Distraction Effects of In-vehicle Number and Text Entry

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Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781629485997
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (859 download)

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Book Synopsis Distraction Effects of In-vehicle Number and Text Entry by : Daryl A. Bronson

Download or read book Distraction Effects of In-vehicle Number and Text Entry written by Daryl A. Bronson and published by Nova Science Publishers. This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines distraction effects of in-vehicle number and text entry during motor vehicle operation. An experiment was conducted to assess the distraction potential of secondary tasks using the Alliance of Automotive Manufacturers' Principle 2.1B verification procedure implemented using specifications obtained from an Alliance member company. Secondary tasks included radio tuning, destination entry, 10-digit dialling, dialling via contact selection, and text messaging were performed using the original equipment systems of a 2010 Toyota Prius V and an iPhone 3GS smart phone. Sixty-three participants 35 to 54 years old drove a low-fidelity, PC-based simulator while performing the secondary tasks. The driving scenario required participants to maintain a 150-ft following distance behind a lead vehicle that was travelling at a constant speed of 50 mph. Alliance driving performance metrics included lane exceedance frequency and the standard deviation (SD) of car-following headway. Two sets of analyses compared present study outcomes with those from a previous study, which used a Dynamic Following and Detection (DFD) protocol that provided both Alliance Principle 2.1B and other vehicle control and visual target detection metrics. The results are presented in this book.

Distraction Effects of In-vehicle Number and Text Entry

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781629486000
Total Pages : 195 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Distraction Effects of In-vehicle Number and Text Entry by : Daryl A. Bronson

Download or read book Distraction Effects of In-vehicle Number and Text Entry written by Daryl A. Bronson and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines distraction effects of in-vehicle number and text entry during motor vehicle operation. An experiment was conducted to assess the distraction potential of secondary tasks using the Alliance of Automotive Manufacturers' Principle 2.1B verification procedure implemented using specifications obtained from an Alliance member company. Secondary tasks included radio tuning, destination entry, 10-digit dialing, dialing via contact selection, and text messaging were performed using the original equipment systems of a 2010 Toyota Prius V and an iPhone 3GS smart phone. Sixty-three participants 35 to 54 years old drove a low-fidelity, PC-based simulator while performing the secondary tasks. The driving scenario required participants to maintain a 150-ft following distance behind a lead vehicle that was traveling at a constant speed of 50 mph. Alliance driving performance metrics included lane exceedance frequency and the standard deviation (SD) of car-following headway. Two sets of analyses compared present study outcomes with those from a previous study, which used a Dynamic Following and Detection (DFD) protocol that provided both Alliance Principle 2.1B and other vehicle control and visual target detection metrics. The results are presented in this book.

Federal Register

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Federal Register by :

Download or read book Federal Register written by and published by . This book was released on 2013-04 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Human-Machine Systems

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119863635
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (198 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Human-Machine Systems by : Giancarlo Fortino

Download or read book Handbook of Human-Machine Systems written by Giancarlo Fortino and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-07-12 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Human-Machine Systems Insightful and cutting-edge discussions of recent developments in human-machine systems In Handbook of Human-Machine Systems, a team of distinguished researchers delivers a comprehensive exploration of human-machine systems (HMS) research and development from a variety of illuminating perspectives. The book offers a big picture look at state-of-the-art research and technology in the area of HMS. Contributing authors cover Brain-Machine Interfaces and Systems, including assistive technologies like devices used to improve locomotion. They also discuss advances in the scientific and engineering foundations of Collaborative Intelligent Systems and Applications. Companion technology, which combines trans-disciplinary research in fields like computer science, AI, and cognitive science, is explored alongside the applications of human cognition in intelligent and artificially intelligent system designs, human factors engineering, and various aspects of interactive and wearable computers and systems. The book also includes: A thorough introduction to human-machine systems via the use of emblematic use cases, as well as discussions of potential future research challenges Comprehensive explorations of hybrid technologies, which focus on transversal aspects of human-machine systems Practical discussions of human-machine cooperation principles and methods for the design and evaluation of a brain-computer interface Perfect for academic and technical researchers with an interest in HMS, Handbook of Human-Machine Systems will also earn a place in the libraries of technical professionals practicing in areas including computer science, artificial intelligence, cognitive science, engineering, psychology, and neurobiology.

Driver Distraction

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420007491
Total Pages : 674 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Driver Distraction by : Michael A. Regan

Download or read book Driver Distraction written by Michael A. Regan and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-10-15 with total page 674 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Certain activities and events both inside and outside a vehicle can distract drivers and lead to degraded performance. New technologies- such as entertainment, communication, and driver assistance systems- play a significant role in distraction. This unique volume defines driver distraction, discusses various causes, and explains how to measure acceptable and unacceptable levels of distraction. Several chapters address measurement techniques based on performance and epidemiological studies. Most importantly, the text explores ways to mitigate driver distraction as well as countermeasures including vehicle design and effective legislation.

Handbook of Human Factors for Automated, Connected, and Intelligent Vehicles

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351979809
Total Pages : 548 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Human Factors for Automated, Connected, and Intelligent Vehicles by : Donald L. Fisher

Download or read book Handbook of Human Factors for Automated, Connected, and Intelligent Vehicles written by Donald L. Fisher and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-05-31 with total page 548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Human Factors for Automated, Connected, and Intelligent Vehicles Subject Guide: Ergonomics & Human Factors Automobile crashes are the seventh leading cause of death worldwide, resulting in over 1.25 million deaths yearly. Automated, connected, and intelligent vehicles have the potential to reduce crashes significantly, while also reducing congestion, carbon emissions, and increasing accessibility. However, the transition could take decades. This new handbook serves a diverse community of stakeholders, including human factors researchers, transportation engineers, regulatory agencies, automobile manufacturers, fleet operators, driving instructors, vulnerable road users, and special populations. It provides information about the human driver, other road users, and human–automation interaction in a single, integrated compendium in order to ensure that automated, connected, and intelligent vehicles reach their full potential. Features Addresses four major transportation challenges—crashes, congestion, carbon emissions, and accessibility—from a human factors perspective Discusses the role of the human operator relevant to the design, regulation, and evaluation of automated, connected, and intelligent vehicles Offers a broad treatment of the critical issues and technological advances for the designing of transportation systems with the driver in mind Presents an understanding of the human factors issues that are central to the public acceptance of these automated, connected, and intelligent vehicles Leverages lessons from other domains in understanding human interactions with automation Sets the stage for future research by defining the space of unexplored questions

Distracted

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Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
ISBN 13 : 1452971005
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (529 download)

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Book Synopsis Distracted by : Robert Rosenberger

Download or read book Distracted written by Robert Rosenberger and published by U of Minnesota Press. This book was released on 2024-06-25 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Applying insights from philosophy and cognitive science to address the urgent issue of smartphone-induced distracted driving Although the dangers of texting while driving are widely known, many people resist the idea that phone usage will impair their driving. And connectivity features in new cars have only made using technology behind the wheel more tempting. What will it take to change people’s minds and behavior? Robert Rosenberger contends that a better understanding of why this combination of technologies is so dangerous could effectively adjust both habits and laws. Rosenberger brings together ideas from philosophy and cognitive science to leverage a postphenomenological perspective that reveals how our smartphones make us such bad drivers. Reviewing decades of empirical studies in cognitive science, he shows that we have developed habits of perception regarding our compulsive technology use—habits that may wrest our attention away from the road. Distracted develops innovative concepts for understanding technology-related habits and the ways that our relationships to our devices influence how we perceive the world. In turn, these ideas can help drivers be more cognizant of the effect that smartphone usage has on their perceptions, better inform efforts to enact stricter regulations, and help us all to be more reflective about the technologies that shape our lives.

Human Performance, Workload, and Situational Awareness Measures Handbook, Third Edition - 2-Volume Set

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 042967273X
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Performance, Workload, and Situational Awareness Measures Handbook, Third Edition - 2-Volume Set by : Valerie Jane Gawron

Download or read book Human Performance, Workload, and Situational Awareness Measures Handbook, Third Edition - 2-Volume Set written by Valerie Jane Gawron and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-12-17 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This two-volume set was developed to help researchers and practitioners select measures to be used in the evaluation of human/machine systems. It can also be used to supplement classes at both the undergraduate and graduate courses in ergonomics, experimental psychology, human factors, human performance, measurement, and system test and evaluation. Volume 1 of the handbook begins with an overview of the steps involved in developing a test to measure human performance, workload, and/or situational awareness. This is followed by a definition of human performance and a review of human performance measures. Situational Awareness is similarly treated in a subsequent chapter. Volume 2 presents a definition of workload and a review of workload measures. Provides a short engineering tutorial on experimental design Offers readily accessible information on human performance, workload, and situational awareness (SA) measures Presents general description of the measure Covers data collection, reduction, and analysis requirement Details out the strengths and limitations or restrictions of each measure, including any known proprietary rights or restrictions, as well as validity and reliability data

Human Performance and Situation Awareness Measures

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 042967127X
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Performance and Situation Awareness Measures by : Valerie Jane Gawron

Download or read book Human Performance and Situation Awareness Measures written by Valerie Jane Gawron and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-01-04 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book was developed to help researchers and practitioners select measures to be used in the evaluation of human/machine systems. The book begins with an overview of the steps involved in developing a test to measure human performance. This is followed by a definition of human performance and a review of human performance measures. Another section defines situational awareness with reviews of situational awareness measures. For both the performance and situational awareness sections, each measure is described, along with its strengths and limitations, data requirements, threshold values, and sources of further information. To make this reference easier to use, extensive author and subject indices are provided. Features Provides a short engineering tutorial on experimental design Offers readily accessible information on human performance and situational awareness (SA) measures Presents general description of the measure Covers data collection, reduction, and analysis requirements Details the strengths and limitations or restrictions of each measure, including proprietary rights or restrictions

Distracted Driving Countermeasures for Commercial Vehicles

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Author :
Publisher : Transportation Research Board
ISBN 13 : 0309223458
Total Pages : 81 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Distracted Driving Countermeasures for Commercial Vehicles by :

Download or read book Distracted Driving Countermeasures for Commercial Vehicles written by and published by Transportation Research Board. This book was released on 2011 with total page 81 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "TRB's Commercial Truck and Bus Safety Synthesis Program (CTBSSP) Synthesis 24: Distracted Driving Countermeasures for Commercial Vehicles examines driving distractions, as well as any protective (safety-enhancing) effects of particular devices. Distracted driving for commercial drivers is defined as attending to tasks not directly related to operating the vehicle."--Publisher's description.

Driver Distraction and Inattention

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1317147871
Total Pages : 555 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (171 download)

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Book Synopsis Driver Distraction and Inattention by : John D. Lee

Download or read book Driver Distraction and Inattention written by John D. Lee and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-07-12 with total page 555 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is estimated that, in the United States, around 20 percent of all Police-reported road crashes involve driver distraction as a contributing factor. This figure increases if other forms of inattention are considered. Evidence (reviewed in this volume) suggests that the situation is similar in other countries and that driver distraction and inattention are even more dangerous as contributing factors in crashes than drug and alcohol intoxication. Having a solid evidence-base from which to develop injury countermeasures is a cornerstone of road-safety management. This book adds to the accumulating evidence-base on driver distraction and inattention. With 24 chapters by 52 authors from more than 10 countries, it provides important new perspectives on the definition and meaning of driver distraction and inattention, the mechanisms that characterize them, the measurement of their effects, strategies for mitigating their effects, and recommendations for further research. The goal of this book is to inspire further research and countermeasure development to prevent and mitigate the potentially adverse effects of driver distraction and driver inattention, and, in doing so, to save lives.

Human-Computer Interaction -- INTERACT 2013

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642404774
Total Pages : 823 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (424 download)

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Book Synopsis Human-Computer Interaction -- INTERACT 2013 by : Paula Kotzé

Download or read book Human-Computer Interaction -- INTERACT 2013 written by Paula Kotzé and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-07-30 with total page 823 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The four-volume set LNCS 8117-8120 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 14th IFIP TC13 International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, INTERACT 2013, held in Cape Town, South Africa, in September 2013. The 53 papers included in the third volume are organized in topical sections on mobile usage and techniques, mobile UX and privacy concerns, model-based user interface design, multimodal user interface design, multimodality, cross-platform studies, narratives in design, navigation aids, novel user interfaces, passwords: e-authentication, physical ergonomics, road safety, seniors and usability, social behaviour, collaboration and presence, social collaborative interaction, social media, and software development.

National Motor Vehicle Crash Causation Survey: Report to Congress

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Author :
Publisher : Createspace Independent Pub
ISBN 13 : 9781492772606
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (726 download)

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Book Synopsis National Motor Vehicle Crash Causation Survey: Report to Congress by : National Highway Traffic Safety Administration

Download or read book National Motor Vehicle Crash Causation Survey: Report to Congress written by National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and published by Createspace Independent Pub. This book was released on 2013-09-21 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents information from a sample of 5,471 crashes investigated during a two-and-a-half- year period from July 3, 2005, to December 31, 2007. Descriptions of the survey methodology as well as case studies have been provided to illustrate the nature of the information collected by NMVCCS researchers. The primary focus of NMVCCS researchers was to determine the critical pre-crash events and the reasons underlying the critical event through a thorough assessment of all possible contributing factors related to the drivers, vehicles, roadways, and the environment. This report presents estimates of some of these crash elements based on the data analyzed compiled as of April 30, 2008.

Workload Measures

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429672721
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis Workload Measures by : Valerie Jane Gawron

Download or read book Workload Measures written by Valerie Jane Gawron and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-01-04 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book was developed to help researchers and practitioners select measures to be used in the evaluation of human/machine systems. The book includes definitions of human workload and a review of measures. Each measure is described, along with its strengths and limitations, data requirements, threshold values, and sources of further information. To make this reference easier to use, extensive author and subject indices are provided. Features Offers readily accessible information on workload measures Presents general description of the measure Covers data collection, reduction, and analysis requirements Details the strengths and limitations or restrictions of each measure, including proprietary rights or restrictions Provides validity and reliability data as available

Human-Computer Interaction: Towards Mobile and Intelligent Interaction Environments

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642216153
Total Pages : 633 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Human-Computer Interaction: Towards Mobile and Intelligent Interaction Environments by : Julie A. Jacko

Download or read book Human-Computer Interaction: Towards Mobile and Intelligent Interaction Environments written by Julie A. Jacko and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-24 with total page 633 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This four-volume set LNCS 6761-6764 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, HCII 2011, held in Orlando, FL, USA in July 2011, jointly with 8 other thematically similar conferences. The revised papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions. The papers accepted for presentation thoroughly cover the entire field of Human-Computer Interaction, addressing major advances in knowledge and effective use of computers in a variety of application areas. The papers of this volume are organized in topical sections on mobile interaction, interaction in intelligent environments, orientation and navigation, in-vehicle interaction, social and environmental issues in HCI, and emotions in HCI.

An Investigation of the Effects of Reading and Writing Text-based Messages While Driving

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis An Investigation of the Effects of Reading and Writing Text-based Messages While Driving by : Joel M. Cooper

Download or read book An Investigation of the Effects of Reading and Writing Text-based Messages While Driving written by Joel M. Cooper and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Previous research, using driving simulation, crash data, and naturalistic methods, has begun to shed light on the dangers of texting while driving. Perhaps because of the dangers, no published work has experimentally investigated the dangers of texting while driving using an actual vehicle. Additionally, previous research does not clearly differentiate the dangers associated with reading and writing text messages. To address these issues, 42 participants drove an instrumented research vehicle on a closed driving course. Participants drove under a control, text reading, and text writing condition. Baseline text reading and writing data were also collected outside of the research vehicle. Results indicated that impairment associated with texting while driving may be greater than previously thought. Principally, when reading or writing texts, drivers exhibited reductions in reaction time that were nearly twice as great as previously thought. Drivers also exhibited nearly identical impairment in the reading and writing conditions, suggesting that both reading and writing text messages may be equally dangerous. These results have immediate implications for improving our understanding of the dangers of texting while driving and may be useful for future public policy discussions.

Advances in Human Aspects of Transportation

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030509435
Total Pages : 638 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Human Aspects of Transportation by : Neville Stanton

Download or read book Advances in Human Aspects of Transportation written by Neville Stanton and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-06-30 with total page 638 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the latest advances in the research and development, design, operation, and analysis of transportation systems and their corresponding infrastructures. It presents both theories and case studies on road and rail, aviation, and maritime transportation. Further, it covers a wealth of topics, from accident analysis, intelligent vehicle control, and human-error and safety issues to next-generation transportation systems, model-based design methods, simulation and training techniques, and many more. Special emphasis is placed on smart technologies and automation in transport, as well as the user-centered, ergonomic, and sustainable design of transportation systems. The book, which is based on the AHFE 2020 Virtual Conference on Human Aspects of Transportation, held on July 16–20, 2020, mainly addresses the needs of transportation system designers, industrial designers, human–computer interaction researchers, civil and control engineers, as well as vehicle system engineers. Moreover, it represents a timely source of information for transportation policy-makers and social scientists whose work involves traffic safety, management, and sustainability issues in transport.