Discounted Labour

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Discounted Labour

Author : Ruth A. Frager
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
ISBN 13 : 1442658274
Total Pages : 201 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Discounted Labour by : Ruth A. Frager

Download or read book Discounted Labour written by Ruth A. Frager and published by University of Toronto Press. This book was released on 2006-12-15 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The years between 1870 and 1939 were a crucial period in the growth of industrial capitalism in Canada, as well as a time when many women joined the paid workforce. Yet despite the increase in employment, women faced a difficult struggle in gaining fair remuneration for their work and in gaining access to better jobs. Discounted Labour analyses the historical roots of women's persistent inequality in the paid labour force. Ruth A. Frager and Carmela K. Patrias analyse how and why women became confined to low-wage jobs, why their work was deemed less valuable than men's work, why many women lacked training, job experience, and union membership, and under what circumstances women resisted their subordination. Distinctive earning discrepancies and employment patterns have always characterized women's place in the workforce whether they have been in low-status, unskilled jobs, or in higher positions. For this reason, Frager and Patrias focus not only on women wage-earners but on women as salaried workers as well. They also analyze the divisions among women, examining how class and ethnic or racial differences have intersected with those of gender. Discounted Labour is an essential new work for anyone interested in the historical struggle for gender equality in Canada.

Labour Goes to War

Author : Wendy Cuthbertson
Publisher : UBC Press
ISBN 13 : 0774823453
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (748 download)

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Book Synopsis Labour Goes to War by : Wendy Cuthbertson

Download or read book Labour Goes to War written by Wendy Cuthbertson and published by UBC Press. This book was released on 2012-06-15 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the Second World War, the Congress of Industrial Organizations in Canada grew from a handful of members to more than a quarter-million. What was it about the "good war" that brought about this phenomenal growth? Labour Goes to War argues that both economic and cultural forces were at work. Labour shortages gave workers greater economic power in the workplace. But cultural factors � workers' patriotism, ties to those on active service, and allegiance to the "people's war" � also fueled the CIO's growth. The complex, often contradictory, motives of workers during this period left the Canadian labour movement with an ambivalent progressive/conservative legacy.

Discounted Life

Author : Sharmila Rudrappa
Publisher : NYU Press
ISBN 13 : 1479825328
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (798 download)

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Book Synopsis Discounted Life by : Sharmila Rudrappa

Download or read book Discounted Life written by Sharmila Rudrappa and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 2015-12-04 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sharmila Rudrappa interrogates the creation and maintenance of reproductive labor markets, the function of agencies and surrogacy brokers, and how women become surrogate mothers. Is surrogacy solely a labor contract for which the surrogate mother receives wages, or do its meanings and import exceed the confines of the market? Rudrappa argues that this reproductive industry is organized to control and disempower women workers and yet her interviews reveal that, by and large, the surrogate mothers in Bangalore found the experience life affirming. Rudrappa explores this tension, and the lived realities of many surrogate mothers whose deepening bodily commodification is paradoxically experienced as a revitalizing life development.

Unemployment

Author : K. G. Knight
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429750471
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis Unemployment by : K. G. Knight

Download or read book Unemployment written by K. G. Knight and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-12-07 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1987. Unemployment is currently the major economic concern in developed economies. This book provides a comprehensive analysis of the economics of unemployment. It concentrates on theories of the labour market and examines the critical inter-relationships with the rest of the economy. It provides a thorough evaluation of theory and extensive consideration of the relevant empirical evidence. It emphasises the multi-causal nature of unemployment and concludes that policy-makers should respond with a multi-faceted mix of policies.

The North American Auto Industry since NAFTA

Author : Greig Mordue
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
ISBN 13 : 148752739X
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (875 download)

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Book Synopsis The North American Auto Industry since NAFTA by : Greig Mordue

Download or read book The North American Auto Industry since NAFTA written by Greig Mordue and published by University of Toronto Press. This book was released on 2024-10-01 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The auto sector is North America’s most iconic of industries. Since the North American Free Trade Agreement came into existence in 1994, the sector has undergone tremendous change: escalating concerns around climate change, advances in electric and automated vehicles, deindustrialization/reindustrialization, and the rise of low-cost locations as hubs for manufacturing. The North American Auto Industry since NAFTA examines the issues that have preoccupied the development of policy associated with the manufacture of automobiles in North America. The collection addresses the punctuations that have afflicted the industry since NAFTA’s implementation as well as the slower, incremental evolutions that have also occurred. Several aspects of automobility and the industry are explored, including but not limited to the Canadian, American, and Mexican automotive sectors and their evolution and interaction under evolving trade regimes. The book analyses issues surrounding labour, technology, trade policy, regional development, the environment, and broader societal impacts of the automobile. It also draws on the expertise of a wide cross-section of industry experts and scholars to provide readers with a deeper understanding of the automotive industry and its central role in North America’s economic, business, and political landscape.

Inclusion in Tourism

Author : Susan L. Slocum
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000864456
Total Pages : 201 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Inclusion in Tourism by : Susan L. Slocum

Download or read book Inclusion in Tourism written by Susan L. Slocum and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-04-13 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inclusion in Tourism provides examples of discrimination and marginalisation in tourism practices and avenues designed to recognise and overcome personal or institutional biases, setting a road map for researchers interested in establishing a more inclusive approach to tourism and tourism research. Logically structured, multidisciplinary in approach, and compiled by a well-known scholar and leader in tourism theory, this volume comprises 13 specially commissioned chapters that provide concrete global examples of overcoming discrimination within tourism institutions, centred around examples of best practice, courses of action, and positive outcomes. Chapters outline, explain and challenge the existing view of tourism theory as inclusionary, destroying the myth that tourism is an equal opportunity endeavour, bringing a new level of scrutiny to "stand-alone" concepts of "discrimination" and "marginalisation" as a long-existing phenomenon in tourism studies. The book begins with an institutionalised and global approach to discrimination, focusing on immigration policy, academic teaching, research, grant policies, and destination image in relation to minorities; and xenophobia. The text then moves to the individual level, discussing aspects of institutionalised discrimination based on individual characteristics, such as sexual orientation, obesity, disability, and gender. International in scope, this book will be of pivotal interest to graduate students, researchers, and practitioners interested in diversity and inclusion.

The Theory of Interest

Author : Friedrich Lutz
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351472836
Total Pages : 457 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (514 download)

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Book Synopsis The Theory of Interest by : Friedrich Lutz

Download or read book The Theory of Interest written by Friedrich Lutz and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-09-04 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains a critical analysis of the main theories of interest which have been published since B÷hm-Bawerk. The last part of the book gives an account of the author's own theory.The first part, which deals with the history of doctrines, discusses the theories of B÷hm-Bawerk, Wicksell, Akerman, and Hayek, authors who proceed from the assumption of stationary state.The second group of authors consists of Walras, Irving Fisher, and F. H. Knight, who assume a progressive economy in which net saving and investment occur.The third group of authors are those who stress the monetary factor. The central figure of this part is Keynes; but other authors, among them Patinkin, are also dealt with. The theories on the term structure of interest rates are discussed in the last part of the history of doctrines. The author's own theory deals with the problem of the interest rate first in terms of partial equilibrium analysis, whereby particular attention is paid to the influence of the banking system on the structure of interest rates.In the final chapter the author proceeds to expound the interest theory in the framework of general equilibrium analysis. A mathematical appendix concludes this book.Friedrich A. Lutz (1901-1975) taught economics at Princeton University for fifteen years before becoming Professor of Economics at the University of Zurich. He was also the president of the Mont Pelerin Society from 1964-1967.

Radical Housewives

Author : Julie Guard
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
ISBN 13 : 148751476X
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (875 download)

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Book Synopsis Radical Housewives by : Julie Guard

Download or read book Radical Housewives written by Julie Guard and published by University of Toronto Press. This book was released on 2019-03-14 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Radical Housewives is a history of Canada’s Housewives Consumers Association. This association was a community-based women’s organization with ties to the communist and social democratic left that, from 1937 until the early 1950s, led a broadly based popular movement for state control of prices and made other far-reaching demands on the state. As radical consumer activists, the Housewives engaged in gender-transgressive political activism that challenged the government to protect consumers’ interests rather than just those of business while popularizing socialist solutions to the economic crises of the Great Depression and the immediate postwar years. Julie Guard's exhaustive research, including archival research and interviews with twelve former Housewives, recovers a history of women’s social justice activism in an era often considered dormant and adds a Canadian dimension to the history of politicized consumerism and of politicized materialism. Radical Housewives reinterprets the view of postwar Canada as economically prosperous and reveals the left’s role in the origins of the food security movement.

Homeownership and the Labour Market in Europe

Author : Casper van Ewijk
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199543941
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis Homeownership and the Labour Market in Europe by : Casper van Ewijk

Download or read book Homeownership and the Labour Market in Europe written by Casper van Ewijk and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2009-03-12 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Increasing labour market flexibility is at the top of the European agenda. A new and challenging view is that lack of mobility in the labour market may arise from rigidities in the housing market. This book brings together top European economists to analyse the interaction between housing and labour markets and provides clear policy messages.

Personnel Economics in Imperfect Labour Markets

Author : Pietro Garibaldi
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 9780191535727
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (357 download)

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Book Synopsis Personnel Economics in Imperfect Labour Markets by : Pietro Garibaldi

Download or read book Personnel Economics in Imperfect Labour Markets written by Pietro Garibaldi and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2006-03-16 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Personnel economics, the use of economics for studying human resource issues, is becoming a standard course in business and economics departments around the world. Indeed, after being successfully introduced in North American business schools, the teaching of personnel economics is now growing in Europe and in the rest of the world. Yet, most of the traditional analysis of personnel economics assumes a perfectly competitive labour market, a situation in which wages are fully flexible and dismissals can take place at no cost. Such a setting is inappropriate for most European markets, where wage rigidity and wage compression are widespread phenomena, and where employment protection legislation is very stringent. Personnel Economics in Imperfect Labour Markets aims to describe key personnel issues when firms and human resource managers act in highly regulated labour markets. Written to be accessible to students, the book provides original answers to questions which have previously been left to specialized academic journals. Should hiring take place under temporary or permanent contracts? How can we provide compensation related incentives when minimum wages are binding? How de we solve the employment/hours trade-off? These questions and more are discussed within the text.

The Role of Unions in the Twenty-first Century

Author : Tito Boeri
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199246572
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (992 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of Unions in the Twenty-first Century by : Tito Boeri

Download or read book The Role of Unions in the Twenty-first Century written by Tito Boeri and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprises two reports which discuss the role that unions are likely to play in the changed economic environment of the next century.

Financial Management of Water Supply and Sanitation

Author : World Health Organization
Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 9241544724
Total Pages : 98 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (415 download)

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Book Synopsis Financial Management of Water Supply and Sanitation by : World Health Organization

Download or read book Financial Management of Water Supply and Sanitation written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 1994 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

UK Economy

Author : Gabriele Giudice
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 9279197061
Total Pages : 251 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (791 download)

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Book Synopsis UK Economy by : Gabriele Giudice

Download or read book UK Economy written by Gabriele Giudice and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The UK economy is one of the most widely studied and monitored in the world. This book offers detailed analysis of and information on this major subject. Comprising an edited collection of papers presented to a European Commission seminar held in June 2010 to discuss prospects for the UK economy, the book includes chapters by some of the most prominent and respected commentators on the UK economy, including Christopher Pissarides, winner of the 2010 Nobel Prize for economics, Martin Weale, recently appointed to the Bank of England's Monetary Policy Committee and Dave Ramsden, Chief Economic Adviser to the Treasury. The chapters cover: fiscal policy and its impact on growth and wealth distribution monetary policy and the Bank of England's unprecedented stimulus programme a detailed decomposition of the sources of UK growth between 1973 and 2009 the structural excess of consumption that fuelled the UK's long boom the UK's labour market performance. The highly distinguished group of authors, coverage and analysis of issues central to recent UK economic history, along with the European Commission's assessment of UK economic prospects make this essential reading for economists, business and financial people, academics and students, as well for all those interested in the historical background of, and prospects for, the UK economy. Information in the chapters will be supplemented by a number of charts and tables offering information in graphic form.

The Dynamics of Labour Market Segmentation

Author : Frank Wilkinson
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323155898
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis The Dynamics of Labour Market Segmentation by : Frank Wilkinson

Download or read book The Dynamics of Labour Market Segmentation written by Frank Wilkinson and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-24 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Dynamics of Labour Market Segmentation is a collection of different papers about the importance of differentiation between groups of workers and the development of employer strategies for controlling the labor process in the market. The book is divided into five parts. Part I discusses the nature of segmentation, duality, the internal labor market, internationalization, and discrimination. Part II tackles the industrial transformation and the evolution of dual labor markets and the paternalism and labor market segmentation theory, and Part III deals with topics such as entrepreneurial strategies of adjustment and internal labor markets; artisan production and economic growth; and outwork and segmented labor markets. Part IV covers the construction of women as second-class workers and the social reproduction and the basic structure of the labor market; Part V explores the labor market segmentation and the business cycle and the relationship between employment and output. The text is recommended for entrepreneurs who wish to understand the labor market as well as social scientists who would like to know the implications of the labor market segmentation not only for the marketplace but also for society as a whole.

Working People in Alberta

Author : Alvin Finkel
Publisher : Athabasca University Press
ISBN 13 : 1926836588
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (268 download)

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Book Synopsis Working People in Alberta by : Alvin Finkel

Download or read book Working People in Alberta written by Alvin Finkel and published by Athabasca University Press. This book was released on 2012 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A political and economic analysis of the history of working people in Alberta.

Economic Theory

Author : G B RICHARDSON
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136621741
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (366 download)

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Book Synopsis Economic Theory by : G B RICHARDSON

Download or read book Economic Theory written by G B RICHARDSON and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-11-05 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In these two volumes, David P. Levine undertakes the systematic clarification and further development of the theoretical contributions of classical political economy. It focuses on such central issues in economic theory as: * need, value and exchange * capital and its production * the concept of labour * growth * the firm * price determination. Throughout the treatment is at a high level of abstraction.

Challenging the Market

Author : International Working Group on Labour Market Regulation and Deregulation
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN 13 : 9780773527270
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Challenging the Market by : International Working Group on Labour Market Regulation and Deregulation

Download or read book Challenging the Market written by International Working Group on Labour Market Regulation and Deregulation and published by McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. This book was released on 2004 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For two decades economic and social policy in most of the world has been guided by the notion that economies function best when they are fully exposed to competitive market forces. In labour market policy, this approach is reflected in the widespread emphasis on "flexibility" - a euphemism for the retrenchment of income support and social security, the relaxation of labour market regulations, and the enhanced power of private actors to determine the terms of the employment relationship. These strategies have had marked effects on labour market outcomes, leading to greater vulnerability and polarization - and not always in ways that enhance worker-centred flexibility. The authors offer a more balanced analysis of the functioning and effects of labour market regulation and deregulation. By questioning the underpinnings of the "flexibility" paradigm, and revealing its often damaging impacts (on different countries, sectors, and constituencies), they challenge the conclusion that unregulated market forces produce optimal labour market outcomes. The authors conclude with several suggestions for how labour policy could be reformulated to promote both efficiency and equity.