Health at Older Ages

Download Health at Older Ages PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226132323
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (261 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Health at Older Ages by : David M. Cutler

Download or read book Health at Older Ages written by David M. Cutler and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2009-05-15 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Americans are living longer—and staying healthier longer—than ever before. Despite the rapid disappearance of pensions and health care benefits for retirees, older people are healthier and better off than they were twenty years ago. In Health at Older Ages, a distinguished team of economists analyzes the foundations of disability decline, quantifies this phenomenon in economic terms, and proposes what might be done to accelerate future improvements in the health of our most elderly populations. This breakthrough volume argues that educational attainment, high socioeconomic status, an older retirement age, and accessible medical care have improved the health and quality of life of seniors. Along the way, it outlines the economic benefits of disability decline, such as an increased rate of seniors in the workplace, relief for the healthcare system and care-giving families, and reduced medical expenses for the elderly themselves. Health at Older Ages will be an essential contribution to the debate about meeting the medical needs of an aging nation.

Disability Insurance Rejection Rates and the Labor Supply of Older Workers

Download Disability Insurance Rejection Rates and the Labor Supply of Older Workers PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Disability Insurance Rejection Rates and the Labor Supply of Older Workers by : Jonathan Gruber

Download or read book Disability Insurance Rejection Rates and the Labor Supply of Older Workers written by Jonathan Gruber and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Disability Insurance (DI), which provides income support to disabled workers, has been criticized for inducing a large fall in the labor force participation rate of older workers. We study the effects of one policy response designed to address this moral hazard problem: raising the rate at which DI claims are denied. Initial DI applications are decided at the state level, and, in response to a funding crisis for the DI program in the late 1970s, the states raised their rejection rates for first time applicants by 30% on average. The extent of this rise, however, varied substantially across states. We use this variation to estimate a significant reduction in labor force non-participation among older workers in response to denial rate rises. A 10% increase in denial rates led to a 2.7% fall in non- participation among 45-64 year old males; between 1/2 and 2/3 of this effect is a true reduction in labor force leaving, with the remainder accounted for by the return to work of denied applicants. We find some support for the notion that increases in denial rates effectively target their incentive effects to more able individuals; the fall in labor force non-participation was much stronger among more able workers, according to an anthropometric measure of disability.

Health and Safety Needs of Older Workers

Download Health and Safety Needs of Older Workers PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030909111X
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Health and Safety Needs of Older Workers by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Health and Safety Needs of Older Workers written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2004-03-26 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mirroring a worldwide phenomenon in industrialized nations, the U.S. is experiencing a change in its demographic structure known as population aging. Concern about the aging population tends to focus on the adequacy of Medicare and Social Security, retirement of older Americans, and the need to identify policies, programs, and strategies that address the health and safety needs of older workers. Older workers differ from their younger counterparts in a variety of physical, psychological, and social factors. Evaluating the extent, causes, and effects of these factors and improving the research and data systems necessary to address the health and safety needs of older workers may significantly impact both their ability to remain in the workforce and their well being in retirement. Health and Safety Needs of Older Workers provides an image of what is currently known about the health and safety needs of older workers and the research needed to encourage social polices that guarantee older workers a meaningful share of the nation's work opportunities.

Disability Insurance Benefits and Labor Supply

Download Disability Insurance Benefits and Labor Supply PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Disability Insurance Benefits and Labor Supply by : Jonathan Gruber

Download or read book Disability Insurance Benefits and Labor Supply written by Jonathan Gruber and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Disability Insurance (DI) is a public program that provides income support to persons unable to continue work due to disability. The difficulty of defining disability, however, has raised the possibility that this program may be subsidizing the early retirement of workers who are not truly disabled. A critical input for assessing the optimal size of the DI program is therefore the elasticity of labor force participation with respect to benefits generosity. Unfortunately, this parameter has been difficult to estimate in the context of the U.S. DI program, since all workers face an identical benefits schedule. I surmount this problem by studying the experience of Canada, which operates two distinct DI programs, for Quebec and the rest of Canada. The latter program raised its benefits by 36% in January, 1987, while benefits were constant in Quebec, providing exogenous variation in benefits generosity across similar workers. I study this relative benefits increase using both simple `difference-in-difference' estimators and more parameterized estimators that exploit the differential impact of this policy change across workers. I find that there was a sizeable labor supply response to the policy change; my central estimates imply an elasticity of labor force non-participation with respect to DI benefits of 0.25 to 0.32. Despite this large labor supply response, simulations suggest that there were welfare gains from this policy change under plausible assumptions about preference parameters.

The Economics of Disability

Download The Economics of Disability PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : JAI Press Incorporated
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (4 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Economics of Disability by : D.S. Salkever

Download or read book The Economics of Disability written by D.S. Salkever and published by JAI Press Incorporated. This book was released on 2000-05-10 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Three important issues have attracted researchers to study the economics of disability such as: the availability of sophisticated "data sets"; the passage of the Americans with Disabilities Act in 1991; and growth in public and private costs of disability support programs. This work brings together studies dealing with these three issues.

A Structural Model of Social Security's Disability Determination Process

Download A Structural Model of Social Security's Disability Determination Process PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A Structural Model of Social Security's Disability Determination Process by : Jianting Hu

Download or read book A Structural Model of Social Security's Disability Determination Process written by Jianting Hu and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

SSA Disability

Download SSA Disability PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis SSA Disability by : United States. General Accounting Office

Download or read book SSA Disability written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Social Security and Retirement around the World

Download Social Security and Retirement around the World PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226309991
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (263 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Social Security and Retirement around the World by : Jonathan Gruber

Download or read book Social Security and Retirement around the World written by Jonathan Gruber and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What accounts for the striking decline in labor force participation at increasingly younger ages? Social Security and Retirement around the World examines one explanation: social security programs actually provide incentives for early retirement. This volume houses a set of remarkable papers that present information on the social security systems, and labor force participation patterns, in Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, Spain, Sweden, the United Kingdom, and the United States. "This book is highly recommended for the serious student of retirement age trends and social security old-age pension policies of industrial nations in a cross-national context." Martin B. Tracy, Journal of Sociology and Social Welfare “A path-breaking public-policy study. The authors consistently use a new methodology to evaluate the consequences of retirement systems on the behavior of older workers in eleven industrialized countries. In doing so, the book passes a major test of any conference volume the whole greatly exceeds the sum of its parts. This book without question provides the most consistent cross-national analyses of the work disincentives of retirement programs ever produces. Moreover it will serve as the model for all future efforts of this kind.” Journal of Economics

Social Security Programs and Retirement Around the World

Download Social Security Programs and Retirement Around the World PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 022626257X
Total Pages : 559 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (262 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Social Security Programs and Retirement Around the World by : David A. Wise

Download or read book Social Security Programs and Retirement Around the World written by David A. Wise and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2016-01-13 with total page 559 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Research has shown that disability insurance programs can play a large role in the departure of older persons from the labor force, as many workers pass through disability insurance on their path from employment to retirement. But what is the real effect that disability insurance programs have on labor-force participation in different countries? David A. Wise authoritatively tackles this question. This volume’s research encompasses the globe, traveling from Belgium to Canada to Japan and the United States, and covers the provisions of disability insurance programs as well as other pathways to retirement in over twelve countries."--From publisher description.

Means-Tested Transfer Programs in the United States

Download Means-Tested Transfer Programs in the United States PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 9780226533568
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (335 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Means-Tested Transfer Programs in the United States by : National Bureau of Economic Research

Download or read book Means-Tested Transfer Programs in the United States written by National Bureau of Economic Research and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2003-10-15 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Few United States government programs are as controversial as those designed to aid the poor. From tax credits to medical assistance, aid to needy families is surrounded by debate—on what benefits should be offered, what forms they should take, and how they should be administered. The past few decades, in fact, have seen this debate lead to broad transformations of aid programs themselves, with Aid to Families with Dependent Children replaced by Temporary Assistance to Needy Families, the Earned Income Tax Credit growing from a minor program to one of the most important for low-income families, and Medicaid greatly expanding its eligibility. This volume provides a remarkable overview of how such programs actually work, offering an impressive wealth of information on the nation's nine largest "means-tested" programs—that is, those in which some test of income forms the basis for participation. For each program, contributors describe origins and goals, summarize policy histories and current rules, and discuss the recipient's characteristics as well as the different types of benefits they receive. Each chapter then provides an overview of scholarly research on each program, bringing together the results of the field's most rigorous statistical examinations. The result is a fascinating portrayal of the evolution and current state of means-tested programs, one that charts a number of shifts in emphasis—the decline of cash assistance, for instance, and the increasing emphasis on work. This exemplary portrait of the nation's safety net will be an invaluable reference for anyone interested in American social policy.

Social Security Bulletin

Download Social Security Bulletin PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Social Security Bulletin by :

Download or read book Social Security Bulletin written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

New Opportunities for Older Workers

Download New Opportunities for Older Workers PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0788189727
Total Pages : 79 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (881 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis New Opportunities for Older Workers by :

Download or read book New Opportunities for Older Workers written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2000-08 with total page 79 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What role should older workers play in our future work force, when the retirement of the baby boomers, starting about 2010, will make tight labor markets commonplace. This unprecedented demographic shift calls for a fundamental rethinking about the work force of the future. Employer attitudes and policies must change if older workers are to remain in the work force longer. This report recommends a "pro-work" agenda for employers, policymakers, and olders in 6 areas: getting the financial incentives right; replacing stereotypes about older workers; the training imperative; rethinking the org. of work; getting older workers into new jobs: and a strong and flexible safety net.

Handbook of Labor Economics

Download Handbook of Labor Economics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780444501899
Total Pages : 800 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (18 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Handbook of Labor Economics by : Orley Ashenfelter

Download or read book Handbook of Labor Economics written by Orley Ashenfelter and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1999-11-18 with total page 800 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A guide to the continually evolving field of labour economics.

The Oxford Handbook of Economic Inequality

Download The Oxford Handbook of Economic Inequality PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191552356
Total Pages : 768 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Economic Inequality by : Wiemer Salverda

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Economic Inequality written by Wiemer Salverda and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2009-02-20 with total page 768 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Oxford Handbook of Economic Inequality presents a new and challenging analysis of economic inequality, focusing primarily on economic inequality in highly developed countries. Bringing together the world's top scholars this comprehensive and authoritative volume contains an impressive array of original research on topics ranging from gender to happiness, from poverty to top incomes, and from employers to the welfare state. The authors give their view on the state-of-the-art of scientific research in their fields of expertise and add their own stimulating visions on future research. Ideal as an overview of the latest, cutting-edge research on economic inequality, this is a must have reference for students and researchers alike.

The Post-denial Experience of Disability Insurance Applicants, 1957-1962

Download The Post-denial Experience of Disability Insurance Applicants, 1957-1962 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (8 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Post-denial Experience of Disability Insurance Applicants, 1957-1962 by : Phoebe H. Goff

Download or read book The Post-denial Experience of Disability Insurance Applicants, 1957-1962 written by Phoebe H. Goff and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Declining Work and Welfare of People with Disabilities

Download The Declining Work and Welfare of People with Disabilities PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : AEI Press
ISBN 13 : 0844772178
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (447 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Declining Work and Welfare of People with Disabilities by : Richard V. Burkhauser

Download or read book The Declining Work and Welfare of People with Disabilities written by Richard V. Burkhauser and published by AEI Press. This book was released on 2011-08-16 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The U.S. disability insurance system is an important part of the federal social safety net; it provides financial protection to working-age Americans who have illnesses, injuries, or conditions that render them unable to work as they did before becoming disabled or that prevent them from adjusting to other work. An examination of the workings of the system, however, raises deep concerns about its financial stability and effectiveness. Disability rolls are rising, household income for the disabled is stagnant, and employment rates among people with disabilities are at an all-time low. Mary Daly and Richard Burkhauser contend that these outcomes are not inevitable; rather, they are reflections of the incentives built into public policies targeted at those with disabilities, namely the SSDI, SSI-disabled adults, and SSI-disabled children benefit programs. The Declining Work and Welfare of People with Disabilities considers how policies could be changed to improve the well-being of people with disabilities and to control the unsustainable growth in program costs.

Disability Decision Making

Download Disability Decision Making PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 140 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Disability Decision Making by :

Download or read book Disability Decision Making written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: