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Diophantine Approximation On Linear Algebraic Groups
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Book Synopsis Diophantine Approximation on Linear Algebraic Groups by : Michel Waldschmidt
Download or read book Diophantine Approximation on Linear Algebraic Groups written by Michel Waldschmidt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 649 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theory of transcendental numbers is closely related to the study of diophantine approximation. This book deals with values of the usual exponential function ez: a central open problem is the conjecture on algebraic independence of logarithms of algebraic numbers. Two chapters provide complete and simplified proofs of zero estimates (due to Philippon) on linear algebraic groups.
Book Synopsis Linear Algebraic Groups by : T.A. Springer
Download or read book Linear Algebraic Groups written by T.A. Springer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-10-12 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first edition of this book presented the theory of linear algebraic groups over an algebraically closed field. The second edition, thoroughly revised and expanded, extends the theory over arbitrary fields, which are not necessarily algebraically closed. It thus represents a higher aim. As in the first edition, the book includes a self-contained treatment of the prerequisites from algebraic geometry and commutative algebra, as well as basic results on reductive groups. As a result, the first part of the book can well serve as a text for an introductory graduate course on linear algebraic groups.
Book Synopsis Diophantine Approximation by : Wolfgang M. Schmidt
Download or read book Diophantine Approximation written by Wolfgang M. Schmidt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1970 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Diophantine Approximation by : David Masser
Download or read book Diophantine Approximation written by David Masser and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-02-01 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diophantine Approximation is a branch of Number Theory having its origins intheproblemofproducing“best”rationalapproximationstogivenrealn- bers. Since the early work of Lagrange on Pell’s equation and the pioneering work of Thue on the rational approximations to algebraic numbers of degree ? 3, it has been clear how, in addition to its own speci?c importance and - terest, the theory can have fundamental applications to classical diophantine problems in Number Theory. During the whole 20th century, until very recent times, this fruitful interplay went much further, also involving Transcend- tal Number Theory and leading to the solution of several central conjectures on diophantine equations and class number, and to other important achie- ments. These developments naturally raised further intensive research, so at the moment the subject is a most lively one. This motivated our proposal for a C. I. M. E. session, with the aim to make it available to a public wider than specialists an overview of the subject, with special emphasis on modern advances and techniques. Our project was kindly supported by the C. I. M. E. Committee and met with the interest of a largenumberofapplicants;forty-twoparticipantsfromseveralcountries,both graduatestudentsandseniormathematicians,intensivelyfollowedcoursesand seminars in a friendly and co-operative atmosphere. The main part of the session was arranged in four six-hours courses by Professors D. Masser (Basel), H. P. Schlickewei (Marburg), W. M. Schmidt (Boulder) and M. Waldschmidt (Paris VI). This volume contains expanded notes by the authors of the four courses, together with a paper by Professor Yu. V.
Book Synopsis Nevanlinna Theory in Several Complex Variables and Diophantine Approximation by : Junjiro Noguchi
Download or read book Nevanlinna Theory in Several Complex Variables and Diophantine Approximation written by Junjiro Noguchi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-09 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is to provide a comprehensive account of higher dimensional Nevanlinna theory and its relations with Diophantine approximation theory for graduate students and interested researchers. This book with nine chapters systematically describes Nevanlinna theory of meromorphic maps between algebraic varieties or complex spaces, building up from the classical theory of meromorphic functions on the complex plane with full proofs in Chap. 1 to the current state of research. Chapter 2 presents the First Main Theorem for coherent ideal sheaves in a very general form. With the preparation of plurisubharmonic functions, how the theory to be generalized in a higher dimension is described. In Chap. 3 the Second Main Theorem for differentiably non-degenerate meromorphic maps by Griffiths and others is proved as a prototype of higher dimensional Nevanlinna theory. Establishing such a Second Main Theorem for entire curves in general complex algebraic varieties is a wide-open problem. In Chap. 4, the Cartan-Nochka Second Main Theorem in the linear projective case and the Logarithmic Bloch-Ochiai Theorem in the case of general algebraic varieties are proved. Then the theory of entire curves in semi-abelian varieties, including the Second Main Theorem of Noguchi-Winkelmann-Yamanoi, is dealt with in full details in Chap. 6. For that purpose Chap. 5 is devoted to the notion of semi-abelian varieties. The result leads to a number of applications. With these results, the Kobayashi hyperbolicity problems are discussed in Chap. 7. In the last two chapters Diophantine approximation theory is dealt with from the viewpoint of higher dimensional Nevanlinna theory, and the Lang-Vojta conjecture is confirmed in some cases. In Chap. 8 the theory over function fields is discussed. Finally, in Chap. 9, the theorems of Roth, Schmidt, Faltings, and Vojta over number fields are presented and formulated in view of Nevanlinna theory with results motivated by those in Chaps. 4, 6, and 7.
Book Synopsis Linear Algebraic Groups by : James E. Humphreys
Download or read book Linear Algebraic Groups written by James E. Humphreys and published by . This book was released on 1975-05-13 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Auxiliary Polynomials in Number Theory by : David Masser
Download or read book Auxiliary Polynomials in Number Theory written by David Masser and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-07-21 with total page 367 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unified account of various aspects of a powerful classical method, easy to understand in its simplest forms, is illustrated by applications in several areas of number theory. As well as including diophantine approximation and transcendence, which were mainly responsible for its invention, the author places the method in a broader context by exploring its application in other areas, such as exponential sums and counting problems in both finite fields and the field of rationals. Throughout the book, the method is explained in a 'molecular' fashion, where key ideas are introduced independently. Each application is the most elementary significant example of its kind and appears with detailed references to subsequent developments, making it accessible to advanced undergraduates as well as postgraduate students in number theory or related areas. It provides over 700 exercises both guiding and challenging, while the broad array of applications should interest professionals in fields from number theory to algebraic geometry.
Book Synopsis Cohomology of Finite Groups by : Alejandro Adem
Download or read book Cohomology of Finite Groups written by Alejandro Adem and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Some Historical Background This book deals with the cohomology of groups, particularly finite ones. Historically, the subject has been one of significant interaction between algebra and topology and has directly led to the creation of such important areas of mathematics as homo logical algebra and algebraic K-theory. It arose primarily in the 1920's and 1930's independently in number theory and topology. In topology the main focus was on the work ofH. Hopf, but B. Eckmann, S. Eilenberg, and S. MacLane (among others) made significant contributions. The main thrust of the early work here was to try to understand the meanings of the low dimensional homology groups of a space X. For example, if the universal cover of X was three connected, it was known that H2(X; A. ) depends only on the fundamental group of X. Group cohomology initially appeared to explain this dependence. In number theory, group cohomology arose as a natural device for describing the main theorems of class field theory and, in particular, for describing and analyzing the Brauer group of a field. It also arose naturally in the study of group extensions, N
Book Synopsis Algebraic Groups and Arithmetic by : S. G. Dani
Download or read book Algebraic Groups and Arithmetic written by S. G. Dani and published by Narosa Publishing House. This book was released on 2004 with total page 590 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Major advances have been made in recent decades in algebraic groups and arithmetic. The School of Mathematics of the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, under the leadership of Professor M. S. Raghunathan, has been a significant contributor to this progress. This collection of papers grew out of a conference held in honor of Professor Raghunathan's sixtieth birthday. The volume contains original papers contributed by leading experts. Topics covered include group-theoretic aspects, Diophantine approximation, modular forms, representation theory, interactions with topology and geometry, and dynamics on homogeneous spaces. Particularly noteworthy are two expository articles on Professor Raghunathan's work by the late Armand Borel and Gopal Prasad. The book is suitable for graduate students and researchers interested in algebra and algebraic geometry.
Book Synopsis Galois Theory of Linear Differential Equations by : Marius van der Put
Download or read book Galois Theory of Linear Differential Equations written by Marius van der Put and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the reviews: "This is a great book, which will hopefully become a classic in the subject of differential Galois theory. [...] the specialist, as well as the novice, have long been missing an introductory book covering also specific and advanced research topics. This gap is filled by the volume under review, and more than satisfactorily." Mathematical Reviews
Book Synopsis Analytic Number Theory by : W. W. L. Chen
Download or read book Analytic Number Theory written by W. W. L. Chen and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-02-19 with total page 493 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A collection of papers inspired by the work of Britain's first Fields Medallist, Klaus Roth.
Book Synopsis Tauberian Theory by : Jacob Korevaar
Download or read book Tauberian Theory written by Jacob Korevaar and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-05-26 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book traces the development of Tauberian theory, evoking the excitement surrounding the early results. The author describes the fascination of the difficult Hardy-Littlewood theorems, and offers a new unified theory for Borel and "circle" methods.
Author :Christina Birkenhake Publisher :Springer Science & Business Media ISBN 13 :9783540204886 Total Pages :658 pages Book Rating :4.2/5 (48 download)
Book Synopsis Complex Abelian Varieties by : Christina Birkenhake
Download or read book Complex Abelian Varieties written by Christina Birkenhake and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-04-22 with total page 658 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the theory of abelian varieties over the field of complex numbers, explaining both classic and recent results in modern language. The second edition adds five chapters on recent results including automorphisms and vector bundles on abelian varieties, algebraic cycles and the Hodge conjecture. ". . . far more readable than most . . . it is also much more complete." Olivier Debarre in Mathematical Reviews, 1994.
Book Synopsis Integral Points on Algebraic Varieties by : Pietro Corvaja
Download or read book Integral Points on Algebraic Varieties written by Pietro Corvaja and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-11-23 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended to be an introduction to Diophantine geometry. The central theme of the book is to investigate the distribution of integral points on algebraic varieties. This text rapidly introduces problems in Diophantine geometry, especially those involving integral points, assuming a geometrical perspective. It presents recent results not available in textbooks and also new viewpoints on classical material. In some instances, proofs have been replaced by a detailed analysis of particular cases, referring to the quoted papers for complete proofs. A central role is played by Siegel’s finiteness theorem for integral points on curves. The book ends with the analysis of integral points on surfaces.
Book Synopsis Perfect Lattices in Euclidean Spaces by : Jacques Martinet
Download or read book Perfect Lattices in Euclidean Spaces written by Jacques Martinet and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 535 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lattices are discrete subgroups of maximal rank in a Euclidean space. To each such geometrical object, we can attach a canonical sphere packing which, assuming some regularity, has a density. The question of estimating the highest possible density of a sphere packing in a given dimension is a fascinating and difficult problem: the answer is known only up to dimension 3. This book thus discusses a beautiful and central problem in mathematics, which involves geometry, number theory, coding theory and group theory, centering on the study of extreme lattices, i.e. those on which the density attains a local maximum, and on the so-called perfection property. Written by a leader in the field, it is closely related to, though disjoint in content from, the classic book by J.H. Conway and N.J.A. Sloane, Sphere Packings, Lattices and Groups, published in the same series as vol. 290. Every chapter except the first and the last contains numerous exercises. For simplicity those chapters involving heavy computational methods contain only few exercises. It includes appendices on Semi-Simple Algebras and Quaternions and Strongly Perfect Lattices.
Book Synopsis From Brownian Motion to Schrödinger’s Equation by : Kai L. Chung
Download or read book From Brownian Motion to Schrödinger’s Equation written by Kai L. Chung and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, the study of the theory of Brownian motion has become a powerful tool in the solution of problems in mathematical physics. This self-contained and readable exposition by leading authors, provides a rigorous account of the subject, emphasizing the "explicit" rather than the "concise" where necessary, and addressed to readers interested in probability theory as applied to analysis and mathematical physics. A distinctive feature of the methods used is the ubiquitous appearance of stopping time. The book contains much original research by the authors (some of which published here for the first time) as well as detailed and improved versions of relevant important results by other authors, not easily accessible in existing literature.
Book Synopsis The Random-Cluster Model by : Geoffrey R. Grimmett
Download or read book The Random-Cluster Model written by Geoffrey R. Grimmett and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-12-13 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The random-cluster model has emerged as a key tool in the mathematical study of ferromagnetism. It may be viewed as an extension of percolation to include Ising and Potts models, and its analysis is a mix of arguments from probability and geometry. The Random-Cluster Model contains accounts of the subcritical and supercritical phases, together with clear statements of important open problems. The book includes treatment of the first-order (discontinuous) phase transition.
