Developing Countries and the Multilateral Trade Regime

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1847315925
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (473 download)

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Book Synopsis Developing Countries and the Multilateral Trade Regime by : Donatella Alessandrini

Download or read book Developing Countries and the Multilateral Trade Regime written by Donatella Alessandrini and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2010-08-10 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the way in which 'development' has functioned within the multilateral trade regime since de-colonisation. In particular, it investigates the shift from early approaches to development under the GATT to current approaches to development under the WTO. It argues that a focus on the creation and transformation of a scientific apparatus that links forms of knowledge about the so-called Third World with forms of power and intervention is crucial for understanding the six decades long development enterprise of both the GATT and the WTO. The book is both topical and necessary given the emphasis on the current round of negotiations of the WTO. The Doha 'Development' Round has been premised on two assumptions. Firstly, that the international community has undertaken an unprecedented effort to address the imbalances of the multilateral trading regime with respect to the position of its developing country members. Secondly, that its successful conclusion represents an historic imperative and a political necessity for developing countries. Through a sustained analysis of the interaction between development thinking and trade practices, the book questions both assumptions by showing how development has always occupied a central position within the multilateral trading regime. Thus, rather than asking the question of what needs to be done in order to achieve 'development', the book examines the way in which development has operated and still operates to produce important, and often unacknowledged, power relations. "Intense controversy surrounds the issue of the relationship between trade and development. This book is novel in examining the emergence of the international trade regime in the context of the history of the concept of development that may be traced back at least to the time of the League of Nations. This is a very welcome and original contribution to the field that should generate new discussions and understanding about the law of international trade." Antony Anghie, University of Utah

Developing Countries And The Multilateral Trading System

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429721242
Total Pages : 137 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis Developing Countries And The Multilateral Trading System by : T. N. Srinivasan

Download or read book Developing Countries And The Multilateral Trading System written by T. N. Srinivasan and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-03-13 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a historical perspective of the Uruguay Round agreement and focuses on the interaction between the developed and developing countries on matters relating to the global trading system and its disciplines since the founding of General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade.

Efficiency, Equity, and Legitimacy

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Author :
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 : 9780815771630
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (716 download)

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Book Synopsis Efficiency, Equity, and Legitimacy by : Roger B. Porter

Download or read book Efficiency, Equity, and Legitimacy written by Roger B. Porter and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite its widely acknowledged contribution to global prosperity over the past half century, the movement toward further liberalization has increasingly been challenged. This collection of essays examine several key issues at the heart of the debate over the multilateral trading system.

Economic Development and Multilateral Trade Cooperation

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821360647
Total Pages : 526 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Economic Development and Multilateral Trade Cooperation by : Bernard M. Hoekman

Download or read book Economic Development and Multilateral Trade Cooperation written by Bernard M. Hoekman and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2005-12-01 with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How can international trade agreements promote development and how can rules be designed to benefit poor countries? Can multilateral trade cooperation in the World Trade Organization (WTO) help developing countries create and strengthen institutions and regulatory regimes that will enhance the gains from trade and integration into the global economy? And should this even be done? These are questions that confront policy makers and citizens in both rich and poor countries, and they are the subject of Economic Development and Multilateral Trade Cooperation. This book analyzes how the trading system could be made more supportive of economic development, without eroding the core WTO functions.

Regional and Multilateral Trade in Developing Countries

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000087255
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Regional and Multilateral Trade in Developing Countries by : Shahid Ahmed

Download or read book Regional and Multilateral Trade in Developing Countries written by Shahid Ahmed and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2020-11-29 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides fresh insights into the theory and policy of regional and multilateral trade from the perspective of developing countries. With the collapse of talks at the WTO Doha round, regionalism has proliferated in the form of Regional Trade Agreements (RTAs). This in turn has raised a number of critical issues in global trade policy debate. Given the implication of RTAs and WTO negotiations on economic development, the book emphasises that it is essential to examine the macro and micro effects of international trade flows on welfare, revenue, poverty and environment, particularly in the light of diversities, heterogeneities and limited financial capacity of developing countries. It discusses various issues of trade, investment, poverty, gender and legal dimensions in the regional and multilateral framework and is a useful guide to formulation of trade and economic policies for the benefit of developing countries. The book will be of primary interest to those in economics, commerce and management, and will be a useful reference for alternative research in this area.

Developing Countries and the Next Round of Multilateral Trade Negotiations

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Developing Countries and the Next Round of Multilateral Trade Negotiations by : Anne O. Krueger

Download or read book Developing Countries and the Next Round of Multilateral Trade Negotiations written by Anne O. Krueger and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1999 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Asymmetries in the Emerging Multilateral Trading System under the WTO: An Analysis

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Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3656005443
Total Pages : 43 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (56 download)

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Book Synopsis Asymmetries in the Emerging Multilateral Trading System under the WTO: An Analysis by : Jamil Ahmad

Download or read book Asymmetries in the Emerging Multilateral Trading System under the WTO: An Analysis written by Jamil Ahmad and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2011-09-12 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research Paper (postgraduate) from the year 2011 in the subject Economics - International Economic Relations, Aligarh Muslim University (Department of Economics), language: English, abstract: The fundamental principles of the multilateral trading system is to help trade flow as freely as possible, on the one hand, and deal with disputes over trade issues on the other. The expansion of trade has played a dynamic role in the growth of the global economy since World War II. Trade is important for the development of all types of economies. But its sustained growth calls for a free and fair Multilateral trading system. A trading system that is rule based helps in the expansion of trade. Similarly, a trading system that lowers trade barriers through negotiations and applies the principle of non-discrimination promotes trade from developing countries. Further, the trading system that allows disputes to be settled effectively and constructively has the added advantage for the developing countries. The world trading system under the WTO promises all but its working over the past years since its establishment has revealed that the pace and pattern of implementation by different member countries have not been uniform. More powerful players in the trade space have evolved many new instruments of safeguarding their national interest while the weaker players have been forced to implement their commitments. This has generated asymmetries in the pattern of effective market access in the different countries of the world economy. In the light of the above, our objective in this study is primarily to examine the role of Multilateral trading system under the WTO in promoting international trade of developing countries in general and that of India in particular. The purpose of this paper is (a) to discuss the importance of trade and trading system for developing countries in general and India in particular (b) to discuss the asymmetries exist under the WTO which effect the development process of developing countries adversely, and (c) to suggest ways and means as to how India and other developing countries can maximize the gain and minimize the losses from its membership of the world trade organization under the globalize era. Keywords: Trading System, WTO, Developing Countries, Indian Economy.

The WTO and the Multilateral Trading System

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis The WTO and the Multilateral Trading System by : Bhagirath Lal Das

Download or read book The WTO and the Multilateral Trading System written by Bhagirath Lal Das and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Book charts the evolution of the multilateral trading system over the last half-century and explores the future outlook for the intergovernmental body that constitutes its institutional base and which is responsible for governing the conduct of global commerce, the World Trade Organisation (WTO). The author, a leading authority on international trade, identifies the distinct trends that have characterised the historical progression of the system, from the formulation of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) in 1947 through the WTO's inception in 1995 to the present day. He examines how the GATT/WTO framework has traditionally been used by the major industrial nations as a vehicle to pursue their narrow economic and political interests, at the expense of Third World countries' development prospects. This North-South imbalance continues to pervade the multilateral trade regime today, in the form of inherent inequities in the WTO agreements and their implementation, and attempts to insert potentially damaging new issues into the WTO agenda. Further, this book traces the intimate links between these substantive deficiencies and the WTO's murky decision-making processes, which are dominated by its developed-country members to the detriment of the developing countries.

How Some Countries Became 'Special'

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 39 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis How Some Countries Became 'Special' by : Nicolas Lamp

Download or read book How Some Countries Became 'Special' written by Nicolas Lamp and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paper investigates the origins of the "special" status of developing countries in multilateral trade lawmaking, and traces the form that their special treatment has taken throughout the history of the trade regime. The paper takes issue with the influential view that the special treatment of developing countries stemmed primarily from their desire to be exempted from the legal disciplines of the trade regime. Instead, I argue that many aspects of the special treatment of developing countries in the trading system are best explained as manifestations of the desire of developed countries to accommodate the developing countries within the trading system without changing the fundamental features and default characteristics of the system. Granting exemptions and special treatment to developing countries has allowed the developed countries to preserve their preferred design of the trade regime, and to stick to their favoured method of making trade law, while keeping developing countries within the system. I derive this argument from a detailed analysis of three formative episodes in the history of multilateral trade lawmaking: the debate about the treatment of quantitative restrictions at the GATT/ITO preparatory conferences in the late 1940s; the emergence of the principle of less-than-full reciprocity in tariff negotiations in the late 1950s and 1960s; and the developing countries' resistance to the TRIPS Agreement in the Uruguay Round.

International Trade Policy

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230379257
Total Pages : 163 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis International Trade Policy by : D. Das

Download or read book International Trade Policy written by D. Das and published by Springer. This book was released on 1990-01-29 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International trade plays a definitive role in the economic growth process. The developing countries accounted for over one quarter of total world trade by value in the early eighties; this proportion declined to a fifth in 1987. The developing countries, except for a handful of them, have made serious and expansive errors in their trade policies. The primary objective of Professor Das is to clear the cobwebs of confusion and misgivings that are only too apparent in the realm of trade policy. The book is addressed to the domestic as well as the international aspects of trade policy in the developing countries. It takes the neoclassical economic philosophic lines and makes an analytical case for free trade with hard-hitting arguments.

Efficiency, Equity, and Legitimacy

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Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 9780815798255
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (982 download)

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Book Synopsis Efficiency, Equity, and Legitimacy by : Roger B. Porter

Download or read book Efficiency, Equity, and Legitimacy written by Roger B. Porter and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2004-06-23 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Brookings Institution Press and the Center for Business and Government at Harvard University publication The multilateral trading system stands at a crossroads. Despite its widely acknowledged contribution to global prosperity over the past half century, the movement toward further liberalization has increasingly been challenged. These essays by leading scholars and trade officials honor Raymond Vernon, one of the architects of the international economic institutions established following the Second World War. The book examines several key issues at the heart of the debate over the multilateral trading system. What are the global efficiency gains from further liberalization? How can efficiency gains be maximized while respecting legitimate claims to sovereignty? Is the trading system affording an equitable distribution of benefits between countries and among various groups within societies? Does civil society have a role in the trading system? What role should the World Trade Organization and its dispute settlement procedures play in resolving disputes and enhancing legitimacy?

Emerging Powers in the WTO

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137297085
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (372 download)

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Book Synopsis Emerging Powers in the WTO by : C. Michalopoulos

Download or read book Emerging Powers in the WTO written by C. Michalopoulos and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-11-29 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume examines the main factors for developing country trade performance in the last thirty years, their own trade policies, market access issues they face, and their increasingly more effective participation in the WTO and the Doha Round of multilateral trade negotiations.

Trade, Development and the Environment

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Trade, Development and the Environment by : World Trade Organization Secretariat Staff

Download or read book Trade, Development and the Environment written by World Trade Organization Secretariat Staff and published by Springer. This book was released on 2000-11-24 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years the relationships between trade and the environment, and trade and development, have become increasingly complex. The need to reconcile the competing demands of economic growth, economic development, and environmental protection has become central to the multilateral trade agenda. In this volume various commentators debate the role of the World Trade Organization and other institutions in addressing these challenges. The book arises from the papers presented at two High Level Symposia hosted by the World Trade Organization in March 1999, on Trade and the Environment and Trade and Development. The first section of the work focuses on the relationship between trade and the environment. The issues addressed include the need for WTO members to pursue integrated trade and environmental policies in order to achieve sustainable development, ways in which the removal of trade restrictions and distortions can lead to positive environmental and development solutions, the relationship between WTO provisions and trade measures contained in environmental agreements, and the need for transparency and effective interaction between civil society and the trade community. The second section examines the growing importance of developing countries in the global trading system over the last 30 years, and the ways in which the inequalities which persist between countries may be addressed. The papers include discussion of the need for integration of the least-developed countries into the multilateral trading system, the ways in which international institutions may work together to realize the objective of development, the complex role of trade liberalization in development, and the importance of new technologies in accelerating integration between developing and developed countries.

The Development Dimension

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000385957
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis The Development Dimension by : James Bacchus

Download or read book The Development Dimension written by James Bacchus and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-02-24 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book critically analyses the World Trade Organization’s approach to "special and differential treatment" (SDT) to argue that it is founded on seeking exemptions from WTO obligations, instead of creating an enabling environment for developing countries to integrate fully into the multilateral trading system. Through six key sections: United States Proposal on Special and Differential Treatment Responses to United States Proposal The Evolution of Differential Treatment Failure of the Current Approach to Differential Treatment Complications Created by China’s Emergence in the Global Economy An Alternative Approach to Differential Treatment this book explores how, by adopting a new evidence-based, case-by-case approach to SDT, the development of the poorest countries can best be advanced, while at the same time ensuring that advanced developing countries carry their weight in the organization. It will be of interest to scholars and students of international trade law and political science, as well as trade practitioners such as lawyers, diplomats, and analysts.

Six Faces of Globalization

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Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674245954
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (742 download)

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Book Synopsis Six Faces of Globalization by : Anthea Roberts

Download or read book Six Faces of Globalization written by Anthea Roberts and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2021-09-28 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An essential guide to the intractable public debates about the virtues and vices of economic globalization, cutting through the complexity to reveal the fault lines that divide us and the points of agreement that might bring us together. Globalization has lifted millions out of poverty. Globalization is a weapon the rich use to exploit the poor. Globalization builds bridges across national boundaries. Globalization fuels the populism and great-power competition that is tearing the world apart. When it comes to the politics of free trade and open borders, the camps are dug in, producing a kaleidoscope of claims and counterclaims, unlikely alliances, and unexpected foes. But what exactly are we fighting about? And how might we approach these issues more productively? Anthea Roberts and Nicolas Lamp cut through the confusion with an indispensable survey of the interests, logics, and ideologies driving these intractable debates, which lie at the heart of so much political dispute and decision making. The authors expertly guide us through six competing narratives about the virtues and vices of globalization: the old establishment view that globalization benefits everyone (win-win), the pessimistic belief that it threatens us all with pandemics and climate change (lose-lose), along with various rival accounts that focus on specific winners and losers, from China to AmericaÕs rust belt. Instead of picking sides, Six Faces of Globalization gives all these positions their due, showing how each deploys sophisticated arguments and compelling evidence. Both globalizationÕs boosters and detractors will come away with their eyes opened. By isolating the fundamental value conflictsÑgrowth versus sustainability, efficiency versus social stabilityÑdriving disagreement and show where rival narratives converge, Roberts and Lamp provide a holistic framework for understanding current debates. In doing so, they showcase a more integrative way of thinking about complex problems.

Reshaping the World Trading System

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Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0788130463
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (881 download)

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Book Synopsis Reshaping the World Trading System by : John Croome

Download or read book Reshaping the World Trading System written by John Croome and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1996-06 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tracing the history and evolution of the Uruguay Round, this book seeks to explain how it came about, why it covered the subjects it did, what the participants sought, & the twists, turns, setbacks & successes in each sector of the negotiations.

The Evolving Global Trade Architecture

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1847205356
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (472 download)

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Book Synopsis The Evolving Global Trade Architecture by : Dilip K. Das

Download or read book The Evolving Global Trade Architecture written by Dilip K. Das and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2007 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is useful for scholars and practitioners who did not follow the GATT/WTO negotiations and who desire to acquire a comprehensive background on the subject. Mordechai E. Kreinin, Journal of Economic Literature This comprehensive and accessible book examines the evolution of the multilateral trade regime in the ever-changing global economic environment, particularly during the WTO era and the ongoing Doha Round. Professor Das explores how the creation of the multilateral trade regime, or the GATT/WTO system, has been fraught with difficulties. He describes the ways, by means of various rounds of negotiations, the multilateral trade regime has constantly adjusted itself to the new realities of the global economy. One glance at the recent history indicates that the evolution of the multilateral trade regime was far from even-handed and steady. The GATT/WTO system was repeatedly pushed to the brink of utter and ignominious disaster. Yet, as the author illustrates, the participating economies persevered. Consequently, the fabric of multilateral trade regime is stronger, its foundation deeper and its framework wider now than it was a generation ago. Unlike the GATT era, membership of the present trade regime is close to universal. The author concludes that of the two phases, the latter has turned out to be the more arduous, intricate and complex phase of evolution. Students and scholars of economics, international trade, international political economy and international relations will find this study of great interest. The definitions and explanations of terminology and advanced concepts make the book accessible to those without an extensive economic background.