Determinism And Its Discontents

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Determinism and Its Discontents

Author : Suresh Kanekar
Publisher : Universal-Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1627343628
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Determinism and Its Discontents by : Suresh Kanekar

Download or read book Determinism and Its Discontents written by Suresh Kanekar and published by Universal-Publishers. This book was released on 2022-01-15 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The deterministic position is that all events are effects of previous events and causes of future events, in inexorable cause-effect sequences, which leave no room for intervention of anything outside of the stream of causal relationships, such as free will, thus rendering moral responsibility meaningless. Libertarians believe in freedom of will which is, for them, indispensable for moral responsibility. This controversy can be resolved only by making a clear distinction between two kinds of freedom. In common parlance, freedom means freedom from constraint or compulsion, which can be designated as contra-constraintual freedom. The second meaning of freedom is freedom from causation, which has been referred to as contra-causal freedom, and this is the meaning that is inherent in the concept of freedom of will. If we have contra-causal freedom, we can choose or decide to act irrespective of antecedent conditions including our own past. The distinction between contra-causal freedom and contra-constraintual freedom is the key to the resolution of the controversy between determinism and libertarianism. The absence of contra-causal freedom prevails at the theoretical, conceptual, objective, abstract, or as-is level, whereas contra-constraintual freedom functions at the practical, behavioral, subjective, concrete, or as-if level. All we need for moral responsibility is contra-constraintual freedom, and not contra-causal freedom. At the as-is level, there is neither freedom nor dignity, neither morality nor accountability, and neither purpose nor meaning for human existence. It is only at the as-if level that these terms make any sense at all. In theory there is no choice from alternative courses of action in light of the absence of contra-causal freedom; in practice there is, in direct proportion to contra-constraintual freedom. And that practice forms the foundation of criminal jurisprudence and moral behavior in general, without which human civilization would not survive.

Determinism and Its Discontents

Author : Suresh Kanekar
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781627343633
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (436 download)

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Book Synopsis Determinism and Its Discontents by : Suresh Kanekar

Download or read book Determinism and Its Discontents written by Suresh Kanekar and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This monograph deals with the controversy about determinism versus freedom of will. The book is addressed to scholars, especially in the areas of philosophy and psychology, and also to thinking and serious-minded laypersons who are interested in the implications of being human. The book attempts to help the reader understand and resolve the dilemma of determinism. The solution offered by this book has not been previously offered by any other book, even though the literature on this topic is vast. The deterministic position is that all events are effects of previous events and causes of future events, in inexorable cause-effect sequences, which leave no room for intervention of anything outside of the stream of causal relationships, such as free will, thus rendering moral responsibility meaningless. Libertarians believe in freedom of will which is, for them, indispensable for moral responsibility. This controversy can be resolved only by making a clear distinction between two kinds of freedom. In common parlance, freedom means freedom from constraint or compulsion, which can be designated as contra-constraintual freedom. The second meaning of freedom is freedom from causation, which has been referred to as contra-causal freedom, and this is the meaning that is inherent in the concept of freedom of will. If we have contra-causal freedom, we can choose or decide to act irrespective of antecedent conditions including our own past. The distinction between contra-causal freedom and contra-constraintual freedom is the key to the resolution of the controversy between determinism and libertarianism. The absence of contra-causal freedom prevails at the theoretical, conceptual, objective, abstract, or as-is level, whereas contra-constraintual freedom functions at the practical, behavioral, subjective, concrete, or as-if level. All we need for moral responsibility is contra-constraintual freedom, and not contra-causal freedom. At the as-is level, there is neither freedom nor dignity, neither morality nor accountability, and neither purpose nor meaning for human existence. It is only at the as-if level that these terms make any sense at all. In theory there is no choice from alternative courses of action in light of the absence of contra-causal freedom; in practice there is, in direct proportion to contra-constraintual freedom"--

Technological Determinism and Its Discontents

Author : Christopher S. Yoo
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis Technological Determinism and Its Discontents by : Christopher S. Yoo

Download or read book Technological Determinism and Its Discontents written by Christopher S. Yoo and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book review takes a critical review of the claim advanced by Susan Crawford in Captive Audience that the merger between Comcast and NBC Universal would harm consumers and that policymakers should instead promote common carriage regulation and subsidize municipal symmetrical gigabit fiber-to-the-home (FTTH). First it evaluates the extent to which next-generation digital subscriber lines (DSL) and wireless broadband technologies can serve as effective substitutes for cable modem service, identifying FCC data showing that the market has become increasingly competitive and likely to continue to do so. Furthermore, the market is not structured in a way that would permit the combination between content and conduit to harm competition. Furthermore, past attempts to recalibrate the balance between content producers and distribution channels have had the unintended consequence of reducing incentives to invest in network infrastructure. It can also deter technical leadership and innovation within the communications platform itself.

Physicalism and Its Discontents

Author : Carl Gillett
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521801751
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Physicalism and Its Discontents by : Carl Gillett

Download or read book Physicalism and Its Discontents written by Carl Gillett and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2001-11-26 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A collection of essays by physicalists and their critics on the important doctrine of physicalism, first published in 2001.

Elbow Room, new edition

Author : Daniel C. Dennett
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262527790
Total Pages : 243 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Elbow Room, new edition by : Daniel C. Dennett

Download or read book Elbow Room, new edition written by Daniel C. Dennett and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2015-08-07 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A landmark book in the debate over free will that makes the case for compatibilism. In this landmark 1984 work on free will, Daniel Dennett makes a case for compatibilism. His aim, as he writes in the preface to this new edition, was a cleanup job, “saving everything that mattered about the everyday concept of free will, while jettisoning the impediments.” In Elbow Room, Dennett argues that the varieties of free will worth wanting—those that underwrite moral and artistic responsibility—are not threatened by advances in science but distinguished, explained, and justified in detail. Dennett tackles the question of free will in a highly original and witty manner, drawing on the theories and concepts of fields that range from physics and evolutionary biology to engineering, automata theory, and artificial intelligence. He shows how the classical formulations of the problem in philosophy depend on misuses of imagination, and he disentangles the philosophical problems of real interest from the “family of anxieties” in which they are often enmeshed—imaginary agents and bogeymen, including the Peremptory Puppeteer, the Nefarious Neurosurgeon, and the Cosmic Child Whose Dolls We Are. Putting sociobiology in its rightful place, he concludes that we can have free will and science too. He explores reason, control and self-control, the meaning of “can” and “could have done otherwise,” responsibility and punishment, and why we would want free will in the first place. A fresh reading of Dennett's book shows how much it can still contribute to current discussions of free will. This edition includes as its afterword Dennett's 2012 Erasmus Prize essay.

Darwinism and Its Discontents

Author : Michael Ruse
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 052182947X
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Darwinism and Its Discontents by : Michael Ruse

Download or read book Darwinism and Its Discontents written by Michael Ruse and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-07-31 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publisher description

Secularization and Its Discontents

Author : Rob Warner
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 144118385X
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (411 download)

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Book Synopsis Secularization and Its Discontents by : Rob Warner

Download or read book Secularization and Its Discontents written by Rob Warner and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2010-10-21 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Secularization and Its Discontents provides an illuminating overview of major current debates in the sociology of religion, exploring changing patterns of religious practice in the West during the past 150 years. Examining classical secularization theory as well as modified versions that allow for difference between national and social contexts, Rob Warner also explores the proposed post-secularization paradigm, as well as its close offshoot, rational choice theory. Possibilities for a spiritual revolution and the feminisation of religion are scrutinised, and also theories of the durability of conservative religion. The author goes on to develop a new interpretation of resilient religion from an analysis of 21st century trends in religious participation. These are categorised as entrepreneurial and experiential-therapeutic, before the volume finally focuses upon individual identity construction through autonomous religious consumption. This book provides a clear and penetrating overview of theoretical frameworks and develops a new theoretical synthesis derived from fresh examination of empirical data, and will be of interest to academics and students in religious studies, practical theology and the sociology of religion.

The Implications of Determinism

Author : Roy Weatherford
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1351786741
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis The Implications of Determinism by : Roy Weatherford

Download or read book The Implications of Determinism written by Roy Weatherford and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2017-07-14 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The problem of determinism arises in all the major areas of philosophy. The first part of this book, first published in 1991, is a critical and historical exposition of the problem and the most important ideas and arguments which have arisen over the many years of debate. The second part considers the various forms of determinism and the implications that they engender.

Determinism or Free-Will?

Author : Chapman Cohen
Publisher : DigiCat
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 90 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (596 download)

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Book Synopsis Determinism or Free-Will? by : Chapman Cohen

Download or read book Determinism or Free-Will? written by Chapman Cohen and published by DigiCat. This book was released on 2022-08-01 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: DigiCat Publishing presents to you this special edition of "Determinism or Free-Will?" by Chapman Cohen. DigiCat Publishing considers every written word to be a legacy of humankind. Every DigiCat book has been carefully reproduced for republishing in a new modern format. The books are available in print, as well as ebooks. DigiCat hopes you will treat this work with the acknowledgment and passion it deserves as a classic of world literature.

Determinism and freedom in the age of modern science

Author : Sidney Hook
Publisher : Sidney Hook
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Determinism and freedom in the age of modern science by : Sidney Hook

Download or read book Determinism and freedom in the age of modern science written by Sidney Hook and published by Sidney Hook. This book was released on 1961 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Determinism and freedom in the age of modern science

Neoliberal Turkey and its Discontents

Author : Fikret Adaman
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1786732092
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (867 download)

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Book Synopsis Neoliberal Turkey and its Discontents by : Fikret Adaman

Download or read book Neoliberal Turkey and its Discontents written by Fikret Adaman and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2017-05-30 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 'neoliberal' economic policy of President Recep Tayyip Erdogan's AKP Party, which has delivered extraordinary growth in Turkish GDP over the last decade, has been one of the foundations of the party's popular appeal. Here, a group of experts on Turkish political economy show how these policies have also had a detrimental impact on the environment, sustainability and the long-term health of the Turkish economy. Taking the two main sectors of growth during the past decade-energy and construction-as its primary focus, the book engages broadly with the political economy of inequality and sustainability in contemporary Turkey. Ultimately, the authors argue that 'environmental conflicts' in Turkey are not merely about the environment but intersect with contemporary politics of religion, ethnicity, gender, and class within the context of top-down, modernising economic development. Neoliberal Turkey and its Discontents marks an important contribution to debates around the economic growth of Turkey and the future of the AKP's long-term economic plan.

Determinism

Author : Bernard Berofsky
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400867290
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Determinism by : Bernard Berofsky

Download or read book Determinism written by Bernard Berofsky and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2015-03-08 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bernard Berofsky formulates a concept of determinism in terms that will be constructive for the continuing libertarian-determinist debate. His discussion will interest those who want a deeper understanding of this metaphysical doctrine, and anyone whose fundamental concern is with the nature of human responsibility and the possible threats to it posed by determinism. Originally published in 1971. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

A Theory of Determinism

Author : Ted Honderich
Publisher : Oxford [England] : Clarendon Press
ISBN 13 : 9780198242833
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis A Theory of Determinism by : Ted Honderich

Download or read book A Theory of Determinism written by Ted Honderich and published by Oxford [England] : Clarendon Press. This book was released on 1990 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Honderich poses the following question: if determinism is true, and free will an illusion, what are the consequences? Honderich maintains that both of the entrenched and traditional doctrines about the consequences of determinism, Compatibilism and Incompatibilism, are provably false, and formulates a new answer to the question.

Determinism and Free Will

Author : Fabio Scardigli
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030055051
Total Pages : 123 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Determinism and Free Will by : Fabio Scardigli

Download or read book Determinism and Free Will written by Fabio Scardigli and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-01-22 with total page 123 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this small book, theoretical physicist Gerard 't Hooft (Nobel prize 1999), philosopher Emanuele Severino (Lincei Academician), and theologian Piero Coda (Pontifical Lateran University) confront one another on a topic that lies at the roots of quantum mechanics and at the origin of Western thought: Determinism and Free Will. "God does not play dice" said Einstein, a tenacious determinist. Quantum Mechanics and its clash with General Relativity have reanimated ancient dilemmas about chance and necessity: Is Nature deterministic? Is Man free? The “free-will theorem” by Conway and Kochen, and the deterministic interpretation of quantum mechanics proposed by 't Hooft, revive such philosophical questions in modern Physics. Is Becoming real? Is the Elementary Event a product of the Case? The cyclopean clash between Heraclitus and Parmenides has entered a new episode, as evidenced by the essays in this volume.

A Theory of Determinism

Author : Ted Honderich
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 664 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis A Theory of Determinism by : Ted Honderich

Download or read book A Theory of Determinism written by Ted Honderich and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1988 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Honderich here develops a new theory of determinism that offers insights into questions of how intentions and other mental events relate to neural events, and tests his theory against neuroscience, quantum theory, and possible philosophical refutations.

Where the Conflict Really Lies

Author : Alvin Plantinga
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019991267X
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (999 download)

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Book Synopsis Where the Conflict Really Lies by : Alvin Plantinga

Download or read book Where the Conflict Really Lies written by Alvin Plantinga and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2011-11-30 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this long-awaited book, pre-eminent analytical philosopher Alvin Plantinga argues that the conflict between science and theistic religion is actually superficial, and that at a deeper level they are in concord.

Zygmunt Bauman

Author : Shaun Best
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134791658
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (347 download)

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Book Synopsis Zygmunt Bauman by : Shaun Best

Download or read book Zygmunt Bauman written by Shaun Best and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-02-11 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this ground-breaking book, Shaun Best analyses the intellectual knowledge production of Zygmunt Bauman and his rise to academic stardom in the English speaking world by evaluating the relation between his biography, the contexts in which he found himself, and why his intellectual creativity is admired by so many people. Bauman has an interesting 'contested' biography and underwent a number of intellectual shifts from the early stages of his academic career as Marxist. Bauman moved on and for almost ten years he was associated with 'postmodernity' (from 1989-1997) but in 2000 he decided to distance himself from postmodernism and rebrand his approach to understanding the contemporary world as 'liquid modernity'. Best shows how Bauman developed his canonised status becoming an intellectual guru in the UK and in Australia despite being largely ignored by the academic community in the United States and Central Europe. Rather than investigating Bauman's academic output as a demonstration of his 'creative genius', Best argues that most academic output involves the interplay of multiple factors and this book evaluates the influences on both intellectual choices and the social factors or contexts that led Bauman to attach himself to different sets of ideas during his academic career.