Demonstration of NREL Modeling Capability to Design the Next Generation of Floating Offshore Wind Turbines with Stiesdal and Magellan Wind: Cooperative Research and Development Final Report, CRADA Number CRD-19-00787

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Book Rating : 4.:/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Demonstration of NREL Modeling Capability to Design the Next Generation of Floating Offshore Wind Turbines with Stiesdal and Magellan Wind: Cooperative Research and Development Final Report, CRADA Number CRD-19-00787 by :

Download or read book Demonstration of NREL Modeling Capability to Design the Next Generation of Floating Offshore Wind Turbines with Stiesdal and Magellan Wind: Cooperative Research and Development Final Report, CRADA Number CRD-19-00787 written by and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Technology Commercialization Fund (TCF) CRADA involved demonstration of NREL modeling capability using OpenFAST (formerly known as FAST) to design the next generation of floating offshore wind turbines (FOTW) with Stiesdal's TetraSpar design. The objective of the project was to enable the design and optimization of next generation FOWT that show promise to make FOWT cost-competitive with other energy technologies by upgrading, verifying, and validating improvements to OpenFAST. This objective was achieved by (1) upgrading OpenFAST to compute floating substructure flexibility and member-level loads, which is critical to enable the design of floating substructures-especially newer designs that are streamlined, flexible, and cost-effective; (2) verifying the new OpenFAST capabilities through model-to-model comparisons and validating the capabilities through comparisons to empirical data generated with wave-tank testing, using TetraSpar data provided by Stiesdal; and (3) making available the upgraded OpenFAST tool to the wind energy community to enable next-generation floating wind designs.

Demonstration of NREL Modeling Capability to Design the Next Generation of Floating Offshore Wind Turbines with Stiesdal and Magellan Wind

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ISBN 13 :
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Book Rating : 4.:/5 (134 download)

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Book Synopsis Demonstration of NREL Modeling Capability to Design the Next Generation of Floating Offshore Wind Turbines with Stiesdal and Magellan Wind by : Jason Mark Jonkman

Download or read book Demonstration of NREL Modeling Capability to Design the Next Generation of Floating Offshore Wind Turbines with Stiesdal and Magellan Wind written by Jason Mark Jonkman and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Floating Offshore Wind Energy

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319293982
Total Pages : 345 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Floating Offshore Wind Energy by : Joao Cruz

Download or read book Floating Offshore Wind Energy written by Joao Cruz and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-20 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a state-of-the-art review of floating offshore wind turbines (FOWT). It offers developers a global perspective on floating offshore wind energy conversion technology, documenting the key challenges and practical solutions that this new industry has found to date. Drawing on a wide network of experts, it reviews the conception, early design stages, load & structural analysis and the construction of FOWT. It also presents and discusses data from pioneering projects. Written by experienced professionals from a mix of academia and industry, the content is both practical and visionary. As one of the first titles dedicated to FOWT, it is a must-have for anyone interested in offshore renewable energy conversion technologies.

Reliability-Based Optimization of Floating Wind Turbine Support Structures

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030968898
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Reliability-Based Optimization of Floating Wind Turbine Support Structures by : Mareike Leimeister

Download or read book Reliability-Based Optimization of Floating Wind Turbine Support Structures written by Mareike Leimeister and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-01-01 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book pursues the ambitious goal of combining floating wind turbine design optimization and reliability assessment, which has in fact not been done before. The topic is organized into a series of very ambitious objectives, which start with an initial state-of-the-art review, followed by the development of high-fidelity frameworks for a disruptive way to design next generation floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT) support structures. The development of a verified aero-hydro-servo-elastic coupled numerical model of dynamics for FOWTs and a holistic framework for automated simulation and optimization of FOWT systems, which is later used for the coupling of design optimization with reliability assessment of FOWT systems in a computationally and time-efficient manner, has been an aim of many groups internationally towards implementing a performance-based/goal-setting approach in the design of complex engineering systems. The outcomes of this work quantify the benefits of an optimal design with a lower mass while fulfilling design constraints. Illustrating that comprehensive design methods can be combined with reliability analysis and optimization algorithms towards an integrated reliability-based design optimization (RBDO) can benefit not only the offshore wind energy industry but also other applications such as, among others, civil infrastructure, aerospace, and automotive engineering.

New Modeling Tool Analyzes Floating Platform Concepts for Offshore Wind Turbines (Fact Sheet)

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis New Modeling Tool Analyzes Floating Platform Concepts for Offshore Wind Turbines (Fact Sheet) by :

Download or read book New Modeling Tool Analyzes Floating Platform Concepts for Offshore Wind Turbines (Fact Sheet) written by and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Researchers at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) developed a new complex modeling and analysis tool capable of analyzing floating platform concepts for offshore wind turbines. The new modeling tool combines the computational methodologies used to analyze land-based wind turbines with the comprehensive hydrodynamic computer programs developed for offshore oil and gas industries. Thisnew coupled dynamic simulation tool will enable the development of cost-effective offshore technologies capable of harvesting the rich offshore wind resources at water depths that cannot be reached using the current technology.

Frequency Domain Modeling and Multidisciplinary Design Optimization of Floating Offshore Wind Turbines

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Frequency Domain Modeling and Multidisciplinary Design Optimization of Floating Offshore Wind Turbines by : Meysam Karimi

Download or read book Frequency Domain Modeling and Multidisciplinary Design Optimization of Floating Offshore Wind Turbines written by Meysam Karimi and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offshore floating wind turbine technology is growing rapidly and has the potential to become one of the main sources of affordable renewable energy. However, this technology is still immature owing in part to complications from the integrated design of wind turbines and floating platforms, aero-hydro-servo-elastic responses, grid integrations, and offshore wind resource assessments. This research focuses on developing methodologies to investigate the technical and economic feasibility of a wide range of floating offshore wind turbine support structures. To achieve this goal, interdisciplinary interactions among hydrodynamics, aerodynamics, structure and control subject to constraints on stresses/loads, displacements/rotations, and costs need to be considered. Therefore, a multidisciplinary design optimization approach for minimum levelized cost of energy executed using parameterization schemes for floating support structures as well as a frequency domain dynamic model for the entire coupled system. This approach was based on a tractable framework and models (i.e. not too computationally expensive) to explore the design space, but retaining required fidelity/accuracy. In this dissertation, a new frequency domain approach for a coupled wind turbine, floating platform, and mooring system was developed using a unique combination of the validated numerical tools FAST and WAMIT. Irregular wave and turbulent wind loads were incorporated using wave and wind power spectral densities, JONSWAP and Kaimal. The system submodels are coupled to yield a simple frequency domain model of the system with a flexible moored support structure. Although the model framework has the capability of incorporating tower and blade structural DOF, these components were considered as rigid bodies for further simplicity here. A collective blade pitch controller was also defined for the frequency domain dynamic model to increase the platform restoring moments. To validate the proposed framework, predicted wind turbine, floating platform and mooring system responses to the turbulent wind and irregular wave loads were compared with the FAST time domain model. By incorporating the design parameterization scheme and the frequency domain modeling the overall system responses of tension leg platforms, spar buoy platforms, and semisubmersibles to combined turbulent wind and irregular wave loads were determined. To calculate the system costs, a set of cost scaling tools for an offshore wind turbine was used to estimate the levelized cost of energy. Evaluation and comparison of different classes of floating platforms was performed using a Kriging-Bat optimization method to find the minimum levelized cost of energy of a 5 MW NREL offshore wind turbine across standard operational environmental conditions. To show the potential of the method, three baseline platforms including the OC3-Hywind spar buoy, the MIT/NREL TLP, and the OC4-DeepCwind semisubmersible were compared with the results of design optimization. Results for the tension leg and spar buoy case studies showed 5.2% and 3.1% decrease in the levelized cost of energy of the optimal design candidates in comparison to the MIT/NREL TLP and the OC3-Hywind respectively. Optimization results for the semisubmersible case study indicated that the levelized cost of energy decreased by 1.5% for the optimal design in comparison to the OC4-DeepCwind.

Wind Energy Modeling and Simulation

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Publisher : Institution of Engineering and Technology
ISBN 13 : 1785615238
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (856 download)

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Book Synopsis Wind Energy Modeling and Simulation by : Paul Veers

Download or read book Wind Energy Modeling and Simulation written by Paul Veers and published by Institution of Engineering and Technology. This book was released on 2020-01-02 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In order to optimise the yield of wind power from existing and future wind plants, the entire breadth of the system of a plant, from the wind field to the turbine components, needs to be modelled in the design process. The modelling and simulation approaches used in each subsystem as well as the system-wide solution methods to optimize across subsystem boundaries are described in this reference. Chapters are written by technical experts in each field, describing the current state of the art in modelling and simulation for wind plant design. This comprehensive, two-volume research reference will provide long-lasting insight into the methods that will need to be developed for the technology to advance into its next generation. Volume 2 covers turbine level aerodynamics, aeroelasticity, rotors drivetrains and electrical systems, wind turbine control, offshore foundations, system optimization, and grid modelling.

New Modeling Tool Analyzes Floating Platform Concepts for Offshore Wind Turbines (Fact Sheet).

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis New Modeling Tool Analyzes Floating Platform Concepts for Offshore Wind Turbines (Fact Sheet). by :

Download or read book New Modeling Tool Analyzes Floating Platform Concepts for Offshore Wind Turbines (Fact Sheet). written by and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 1 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Researchers at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) developed a new complex modeling and analysis tool capable of analyzing floating platform concepts for offshore wind turbines. The new modeling tool combines the computational methodologies used to analyze land-based wind turbines with the comprehensive hydrodynamic computer programs developed for offshore oil and gas industries. This new coupled dynamic simulation tool will enable the development of cost-effective offshore technologies capable of harvesting the rich offshore wind resources at water depths that cannot be reached using the current technology.

The Next Generation Wind Turbine Development Project

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 90 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis The Next Generation Wind Turbine Development Project by :

Download or read book The Next Generation Wind Turbine Development Project written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Turbine-Turbine Interaction and Performance Detailed

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Turbine-Turbine Interaction and Performance Detailed by :

Download or read book Turbine-Turbine Interaction and Performance Detailed written by and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Next-generation modeling capability assesses wind turbine array fluid dynamics and aero-elastic simulations.

MARE-WINT

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319390953
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis MARE-WINT by : Wiesław Ostachowicz

Download or read book MARE-WINT written by Wiesław Ostachowicz and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-30 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a holistic, interdisciplinary overview of offshore wind energy, and is a must-read for advanced researchers. Topics, from the design and analysis of future turbines, to the decommissioning of wind farms, are covered. The scope of the work ranges from analytical, numerical and experimental advancements in structural and fluid mechanics, to novel developments in risk, safety & reliability engineering for offshore wind.The core objective of the current work is to make offshore wind energy more competitive, by improving the reliability, and operations and maintenance (O&M) strategies of wind turbines. The research was carried out under the auspices of the EU-funded project, MARE-WINT. The project provided a unique opportunity for a group of researchers to work closely together, undergo multidisciplinary doctoral training, and conduct research in the area of offshore wind energy generation. Contributions from expert, external authors are also included, and the complete work seeks to bridge the gap between research and a rapidly-evolving industry.

Analysis and Study of Floating Offshore Wind Turbines

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 99 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (879 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis and Study of Floating Offshore Wind Turbines by : Mehran Ahmadi

Download or read book Analysis and Study of Floating Offshore Wind Turbines written by Mehran Ahmadi and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 99 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Floating wind turbines offer a means to vastly expand the number of possible sites for offshore wind energy plants. By using a floating support platform secured by mooring lines, a wind turbine can be installed in waters exceeding the 30m depth that limits installation of conventional bottom-fixed offshore wind turbines. However, to be economically viable advances in floating offshore wind turbine system design and deployment are necessary to significantly reduce the cost and improve the reliability of floating wind turbines. This thesis develops a model-based simulation of floating offshore wind turbines in the MATLAB/Simulink environment. When necessary, the National Renewable Energy Laboratory's FAST code is used to conduct wind turbine simulations. Methods to link FAST to Simulink are developed in this thesis to accomplish this task. Modeling the wind turbine in the Simulink environment enables an efficient system level view of the entire wind turbine system. A number of design approaches to reduce the cost of offshore turbines are proposed in this thesis and studied in this modeling environment. A doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) is proposed for wind turbine application. The primary advantage of DFIGs for wind turbines is that they allow the amplitude and frequency of their output voltages to be maintained at a constant value, no matter the wind speed. Because of this feature, DFIGs can be directly connected to the AC power network and remain synchronized at all times with that power network. Another advantage is the ability to control the power factor while keeping the power electronic devices in the wind turbine at a moderate size. In order to link a Simulink DFIG model to FAST, the model must be expressed in time domain. This thesis develops the time-domain modeling and simulation of DFIGs. Floating offshore wind turbines encounter greatly increased loading, which decreases fatigue life. One method to reduce the cost and mitigate offshore wind turbine structural loads is the application of structural control techniques commonly used in skyscrapers and bridges. Tuned mass dampers have been used to reduce loads in simulations of offshore wind turbines. This thesis discusses expanding the structural control methods by developing a set of optimum passive and active tuned mass dampers for offshore wind turbine platforms. Additionally, a new, high-efficiency, DC/DC bidirectional converter for a power quality conditioner for floating offshore wind turbines is proposed and analyzed. The power quality conditioner is used to smooth the variable turbine power and the DC/DC bidirectional converter acts as an interface circuit between the DC bus and ultracapacitors to manage the power flow during charging and discharging modes. Simulation results and experimental results are presented to verify the operation of the converter.

NREL Software Aids Offshore Wind Turbine Designs (Fact Sheet)

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis NREL Software Aids Offshore Wind Turbine Designs (Fact Sheet) by :

Download or read book NREL Software Aids Offshore Wind Turbine Designs (Fact Sheet) written by and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NREL researchers are supporting offshore wind power development with computer models that allow detailed analyses of both fixed and floating offshore wind turbines. While existing computer-aided engineering (CAE) models can simulate the conditions and stresses that a land-based wind turbine experiences over its lifetime, offshore turbines require the additional considerations of variations inwater depth, soil type, and wind and wave severity, which also necessitate the use of a variety of support-structure types. NREL's core wind CAE tool, FAST, models the additional effects of incident waves, sea currents, and the foundation dynamics of the support structures.

Offshore Wind Energy Generation

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118701712
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (187 download)

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Book Synopsis Offshore Wind Energy Generation by : Olimpo Anaya-Lara

Download or read book Offshore Wind Energy Generation written by Olimpo Anaya-Lara and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-03-26 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The offshore wind sector’s trend towards larger turbines, bigger wind farm projects and greater distance to shore has a critical impact on grid connection requirements for offshore wind power plants. This important reference sets out the fundamentals and latest innovations in electrical systems and control strategies deployed in offshore electricity grids for wind power integration. Includes: All current and emerging technologies for offshore wind integration and trends in energy storage systems, fault limiters, superconducting cables and gas-insulated transformers Protection of offshore wind farms illustrating numerous system integration and protection challenges through case studies Modelling of doubly-fed induction generators (DFIG) and full-converter wind turbines structures together with an explanation of the smart grid concept in the context of wind farms Comprehensive material on power electronic equipment employed in wind turbines with emphasis on enabling technologies (HVDC, STATCOM) to facilitate the connection and compensation of large-scale onshore and offshore wind farms Worked examples and case studies to help understand the dynamic interaction between HVDC links and offshore wind generation Concise description of the voltage source converter topologies, control and operation for offshore wind farm applications Companion website containing simulation models of the cases discussed throughout Equipping electrical engineers for the engineering challenges in utility-scale offshore wind farms, this is an essential resource for power system and connection code designers and pratitioners dealing with integation of wind generation and the modelling and control of wind turbines. It will also provide high-level support to academic researchers and advanced students in power and renewable energy as well as technical and research staff in transmission and distribution system operators and in wind turbine and electrical equipment manufacturers.

Development of a Control Co-Design Modeling Tool for Marine Hydrokinetic Turbines: Preprint

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Development of a Control Co-Design Modeling Tool for Marine Hydrokinetic Turbines: Preprint by :

Download or read book Development of a Control Co-Design Modeling Tool for Marine Hydrokinetic Turbines: Preprint written by and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report describes the ongoing and planned development of the software package CT-Opt (Current/Tidal Optimization), a control co-design modeling tool for marine hydrokinetic turbines. The commercialization of these turbines has faced significant challenges due to the complex, multidisciplinary nature of their design and the extreme environmental conditions of their operation. This project aims to create a modeling tool that will enable the efficient design of robust, cost-competitive hydrokinetic turbine systems. Rather than using traditional optimization methods, CT-Opt combines multiple models across a range of fidelities to enable coupled optimization of the system design and system controller via a control co-design approach. With this method, the parameters that affect system performance are considered more comprehensively at every stage of the design process. The lowest-fidelity, frequency-domain model called by CT-Opt is RAFT (Response Amplitudes of Floating Turbines), which was originally developed by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) to model response amplitudes of floating offshore wind turbines. The highest-fidelity, time-domain model is OpenFAST, which was developed by NREL for land-based and offshore wind turbines. As part of the CT-Opt project, new functionalities will be added to RAFT and OpenFAST to enable the accurate simulation of fixed and floating marine hydrokinetic turbines. In addition to expanding the capabilities of RAFT and OpenFAST, new midfidelity models will be developed. These models will be based on RAFT and OpenFAST and will consist of linearized, state-space models derived from the fully coupled, nonlinear OpenFAST equations and derivative function surrogate models that approximate the nonlinear system behavior. Each model will be coupled with controllers to allow control co-design methods to be applied both within models and across fidelity levels, enabling efficient system optimization.

Offshore Wind Energy Technology

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119097797
Total Pages : 601 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Offshore Wind Energy Technology by : Olimpo Anaya-Lara

Download or read book Offshore Wind Energy Technology written by Olimpo Anaya-Lara and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-05-11 with total page 601 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A COMPREHENSIVE REFERENCE TO THE MOST RECENT ADVANCEMENTS IN OFFSHORE WIND TECHNOLOGY Offshore Wind Energy Technology offers a reference based on the research material developed by the acclaimed Norwegian Research Centre for Offshore Wind Technology (NOWITECH) and material developed by the expert authors over the last 20 years. This comprehensive text covers critical topics such as wind energy conversion systems technology, control systems, grid connection and system integration, and novel structures including bottom-fixed and floating. The text also reviews the most current operation and maintenance strategies as well as technologies and design tools for novel offshore wind energy concepts. The text contains a wealth of mathematical derivations, tables, graphs, worked examples, and illustrative case studies. Authoritative and accessible, Offshore Wind Energy Technology: Contains coverage of electricity markets for offshore wind energy and then discusses the challenges posed by the cost and limited opportunities Discusses novel offshore wind turbine structures and floaters Features an analysis of the stochastic dynamics of offshore/marine structures Describes the logistics of planning, designing, building, and connecting an offshore wind farm Written for students and professionals in the field, Offshore Wind Energy Technology is a definitive resource that reviews all facets of offshore wind energy technology and grid connection.

A comparison of methods for computation of wave forcing

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Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3668705224
Total Pages : 137 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (687 download)

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Book Synopsis A comparison of methods for computation of wave forcing by : Olga Glöckner

Download or read book A comparison of methods for computation of wave forcing written by Olga Glöckner and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2018-05-17 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diploma Thesis from the year 2014 in the subject Engineering - Civil Engineering, grade: 1,0, University of Hannover (A&M University Texas, Ludwig-Franzius-Institut für Wasserbau, Ästuar- und Küsteningenieurwesen), language: English, abstract: Unlike fossil fuels (for example oil, coal and natural gas), wind energy is a renewable energy resource. Since winds at sea are stronger and more consistent than onshore winds, the demand for offshore wind turbines has increased over the last years. As energy can be produced more efficient in deeper water, several floating offshore wind turbine constructions, such as the OC3 Hywind spar-buoy, have been proposed. The design of floating wind turbines depends on the simulation of the system behavior caused by exciting forces. This thesis deals with the comparison between different methods for calculating wave forces and resulting platform motions of a floating offshore wind turbine. On the one hand, wave exciting loads computed with Morison’s equation are compared to the hydrodynamic forces simulated by the open source code FAST on the basis of the diffraction theory. On the other hand, response motions of the floating structure are simulated by the commercial offshore software SESAM in the frequency domain and compared with the motions calculated by FAST in the time domain.