Green Plastics

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Author :
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780691049670
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (496 download)

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Book Synopsis Green Plastics by : E. S. Stevens

Download or read book Green Plastics written by E. S. Stevens and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Appendix includes formulas and procedures for making plastics.

Handbook of Biopolymers and Biodegradable Plastics

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Author :
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 1455730033
Total Pages : 473 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (557 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Biopolymers and Biodegradable Plastics by : Sina Ebnesajjad

Download or read book Handbook of Biopolymers and Biodegradable Plastics written by Sina Ebnesajjad and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2012-12-31 with total page 473 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biopolymers and Biodegradable Plastics are a hot issue across the Plastics industry, and for many of the industry sectors that use plastic, from packaging to medical devices and from the construction indusry to the automotive sector. This book brings together a number of key biopolymer and biodegradable plastics topics in one place for a broad audience of engineers and scientists, especially those designing with biopolymers and biodegradable plastics, or evaluating the options for switching from traditional plastics to biopolymers. Topics covered include preparation, fabrication, applications and recycling (including biodegradability and compostability). Applications in key areas such as films, coatings controlled release and tissue engineering are discussed. Dr Ebnesajjad provides readers with an in-depth reference for the plastics industry – material suppliers and processors, bio-polymer producers, bio-polymer processors and fabricators – and for industry sectors utilizing biopolymers – automotive, packaging, construction, wind turbine manufacturers, film manufacturers, adhesive and coating industries, medical device manufacturers, biomedical engineers, and the recycling industry. Essential information and practical guidance for engineers and scientists working with bioplastics, or evaluating a migration to bioplastics. Includes key published material on biopolymers, updated specifically for this Handbook, and new material including coverage of PLA and Tissue Engineering Scaffolds. Coverage of materials and applications together in one handbook enables engineers and scientists to make informed design decisions.

Degradable Plastics

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Degradable Plastics by : Flora H. Milans

Download or read book Degradable Plastics written by Flora H. Milans and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Complete Book on Biodegradable Plastics and Polymers (Recent Developments, Properties, Analysis, Materials & Processes)

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Author :
Publisher : ASIA PACIFIC BUSINESS PRESS Inc.
ISBN 13 : 8178330350
Total Pages : 592 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (783 download)

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Book Synopsis The Complete Book on Biodegradable Plastics and Polymers (Recent Developments, Properties, Analysis, Materials & Processes) by : NIIR Board of Consultants & Engineers

Download or read book The Complete Book on Biodegradable Plastics and Polymers (Recent Developments, Properties, Analysis, Materials & Processes) written by NIIR Board of Consultants & Engineers and published by ASIA PACIFIC BUSINESS PRESS Inc.. This book was released on 2006-10-01 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biodegradable plastics made with plant based materials have been available for many years. The term biodegradable means that a substance is able to be broken down into simpler substances by the activities of living organisms, and therefore is unlikely to persist in the environment. There are many different standards used to measure biodegradability, with each country having its own. The requirements range from 90 per cent to 60 per cent decomposition of the product within 60 to 180 days of being placed in a standard composting environment. They may be composed of either bio plastics, which are plastics whose components are derived from renewable raw materials, or petroleum based plastics which contain additives. Biodegradability of plastics is dependent on the chemical structure of the material and on constitution of the final product, not just on the raw materials used for its production. Polyesters play a predominant role as biodegradable plastics due to their potentially hydrolysable ester bonds. Bio based polymers are divided into three categories based on their origin and production; polymer directly extracted from biomass, polymers produced by classical chemical synthesis using renewable biomass monomer and polymers produces by microorganisms or genetically modified bacteria. In response to public concern about the effects of plastics on the environment and in particular the damaging effects of sea litter on animals and birds, legislation is being enacted or is pending in many countries to ban non degradable packing, finishing nets etc. This book basically deals with biodegradable plastics developments and environmental impacts, hydro biodegradable and photo biodegradable, starch synthetic aliphatic polyester blends, difference between standards for biodegradation, polybutylene succinate (pbs) and polybutylene, recent developments in the biopolymer industry, recent advances in synthesis of biopolymers by traditional methodologies, polymers, environmentally degradable synthetic biodegradable polymers as medical devices, polymers produced from classical chemical synthesis from bio based monomers, potential bio based packaging materials, conventional packaging materials, environmental impact of bio based materials: biodegradability and compostability, etc. Environmentally acceptable degradable polymers have been defined as polymers that degrade in the environment by several mechanisms and culminate in complete biodegradation so that no residue remains in the environment. The present book gives thorough information to biodegradable plastic and polymers. This is an excellent book for scientists engineers, students and industrial researchers in the field of bio based materials. 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Degradable Plastics

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Degradable Plastics by : United States. General Accounting Office

Download or read book Degradable Plastics written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Soil Degradable Bioplastics for a Sustainable Modern Agriculture

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662541300
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Soil Degradable Bioplastics for a Sustainable Modern Agriculture by : Mario Malinconico

Download or read book Soil Degradable Bioplastics for a Sustainable Modern Agriculture written by Mario Malinconico and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-02-14 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book shows how the use of biodegradable plastics in agriculture can have a profound positive impact on plasticulture. Starting with an organic chemistry approach to biodegradable and compostable plastics, both natural and synthetic, it then analyzes the technological and agronomic aspects of existing bioplastics for protected cultivation (mulching, direct cover, low tunnels). It describes the new sprayable biodegradable mulching method, which is based on the use of waterborne polysaccharides and cellulosic fibers. A further chapter describes the research and technology of biodegradable plastics for different agricultural practices. It also includes chapters on life cycle assessment (LCA) of biodegradable plastics for agriculture, and existing and developing standards in the field. It is a valuable resource for agronomists, chemical and materials engineers, polymer technologists and scientists, as well as for a more general readership interested in the application of green chemistry principles to the vast world of crop production. Mario Malinconico is Research Director at the Institute of Polymers, Composites and Biomaterials, National Research Council, Italy. /p

Degradable Polymers, Recycling, and Plastics Waste Management

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0585400016
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (854 download)

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Book Synopsis Degradable Polymers, Recycling, and Plastics Waste Management by : Albertsson

Download or read book Degradable Polymers, Recycling, and Plastics Waste Management written by Albertsson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1995-07-07 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on the International Workshop on Controlled Life-Cycle of Polymeric Materials held in Stockholm, this work examines degradable polymers and the recycling of plastic materials. It highlights recent results on recycling and waste management, including topics such as renewable resources, degradation, processing and products, and environmental is

Degradable Commodity Plastics Procurement and Standards Act of 1989

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Degradable Commodity Plastics Procurement and Standards Act of 1989 by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Governmental Affairs

Download or read book Degradable Commodity Plastics Procurement and Standards Act of 1989 written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Governmental Affairs and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Degradation of Plastics

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Author :
Publisher : Materials Research Forum LLC
ISBN 13 : 1644901323
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (449 download)

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Book Synopsis Degradation of Plastics by : Inamuddin

Download or read book Degradation of Plastics written by Inamuddin and published by Materials Research Forum LLC. This book was released on 2021-05-20 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The degradation of plastics is most important for the removal and recycling of plastic wastes. The book presents a comprehensive overview of the field. Topics covered include plastic degradation methods, mechanistic actions, biodegradation, involvement of enzymes, photocatalytic degradation and the use of cyanobacteria. Also covered are the market of degradable plastics and the environmental implications. Keywords: Degradable Plastics, Bioplastics, Biodegradable Plastics, Enzymes, Cyanobacteria, Photocatalytic Degradation, Wastewater Treatment, Degradable Plastic Market, Polyethylene, Polypropylene, Polystyrene, Polyvinyl Chloride, Polyurethane, and Polyethylene Terephthalate.

Degradable Materials

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 135108822X
Total Pages : 634 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Degradable Materials by : Sumner A. Barenberg

Download or read book Degradable Materials written by Sumner A. Barenberg and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-01-18 with total page 634 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses the fields of biodegradation, environmental degradation, and photochemical degradation. The purpose of the book is to establish guidelines for terminology, nomenclature, characterization techniques and methodology, mechanisms of degradation, standard reference materials, and issues and needs. This is the first scientific book of this nature based on the findings of the world's leading scientists (academic, industrial, and federal) in this field. Hard data is presented and soft data is identified under issues and needs. New areas covered are such topics as: biodegradation with in vivo applications, environmental degradation, including anaerobic, aerobic, characterization techniques and methodology, photochemical degradation, and secondary issues associated with degradation. This publication contains information vital to environmental scientists and engineers, biomaterials scientists, pharmaceutical technologists, and chemists.

Degradable Polymers

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402007903
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Degradable Polymers by : G. Scott

Download or read book Degradable Polymers written by G. Scott and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2002 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The emphasis in degradable polymers has changed since the first edition of this book. Biomedical and agricultural applications remain important topics of scientific and commercial interest in the second edition. However, an increased emphasis on composting as a means of recovering value from wastes has led to a new impetus to understand how plastics degrade in the environment and the implication of this for international standards. Polymers based on renewable resources are also a major topic in this edition but the debate continues about their long-term sustainability and ecological advantages over degradable man-made polymers. Degradable Polymers will be of interest not only to academic and industrial scientists working on packaging, agricultural and medical applications of plastics but also to students of environmental science and legislators concerned with the effects of man-made materials in the environment.

Biodegradable Plastics and Polymers

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483290409
Total Pages : 646 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Biodegradable Plastics and Polymers by : Y. Doi

Download or read book Biodegradable Plastics and Polymers written by Y. Doi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 646 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the past 25 years, plastic products have gained universal use not only in food, clothing and shelter, but also in the transportation, construction, medical and leisure industries. Whereas previously synthetic plastics were developed as durable substitute products, increasing concern for the global environment and solid waste management has resulted in an urgent demand for biodegradable plastics. The main topics of the Third International Scientific Workshop were as follows: 1. Biodegradation of polymers and plastics 2. Environmental degradation of plastics 3. Synthesis and properties of new biodegradable plastic materials 4. Biodegradation and morphologies of polymer blends 5. Development of biodegradation test methods 6. Governmental policy, regulation and standards.

Biodegradable Polymers and Plastics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441992405
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Biodegradable Polymers and Plastics by : Emo Chiellini

Download or read book Biodegradable Polymers and Plastics written by Emo Chiellini and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Synthetic and semi-synthetic polymeric materials were originally developed for their durability and resistance to all forms of degradation including biodegradation. Such materials are currently widely accepted because of their ease of processability and amenability to provide a large variety of cost effective items that help to enhance the comfort and quality of life in the modern industrial society. However, this widespread utilization of plastics has contributed to a serious plastic waste burden, and the expectation for the 21st century is for an increased demand for polymeric material. This volume focuses on a more rational utilization of resources in the fabrication, consumption and disposal of plastic items, specifically: -Environmentally Degradable Polymeric Materials (EDPs); -Water-soluble/Swellable Biodegradable Polymers; -EDPs from Renewable Resources; -Biopolymers; -Bioresorbable Materials for Biomedical Applications; -Biorelated Polymers; -Standards and Regulations on EDPs.

Degradable Commodity Plastics Procurement and Standards Act of 1989

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Degradable Commodity Plastics Procurement and Standards Act of 1989 by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Governmental Affairs

Download or read book Degradable Commodity Plastics Procurement and Standards Act of 1989 written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Governmental Affairs and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Green Plastics

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Author :
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691214174
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis Green Plastics by : E. S. Stevens

Download or read book Green Plastics written by E. S. Stevens and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2020-06-16 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plastics are everywhere. Bags, bank cards, bottles, and even boats can all be made of this celebrated but much-maligned material. Yet most of us know next to nothing about plastics. We do know that they are practical and cheap--but they also represent a huge environmental problem, for they literally take ages to decompose. In this engaging book, E.S. Stevens tells us everything we have always wondered about plastics and of the efforts, in America, Europe, and Asia, to develop a new breed of environmentally friendly plastics. He points to a possible future where plastics will no longer be made of petroleum, but of plants. The first two chapters assess the increased use of plastics as a relatively new alternative to other materials. The third chapter introduces us to their impact on the environment and strategies for their disposal or recycling. The next two chapters cover basic concepts and terms used in polymer sciences and provide some basic chemistry. With these fundamentals in tow, the author compares how petroleum-based and biological polymers are made, and the various ways in which they decompose. He acquaints readers with the emerging technologies, their commercial viability, and their future. Finally, instructions are given for preparing basic bioplastics using readily available materials. Nonspecialists will find Green Plastics a concise introduction to this exciting interdisciplinary topic--an introduction otherwise not available. For students it provides easy entry to an area of science with wide appeal and current importance; for teachers, excellent background reading for courses in various sciences. The prospect of depleted fossil fuel supplies, and the potential benefits of bioplastics to the environment and to rural areas that could supply the raw materials, make this book a compelling presentation of a subject whose time has come.

Degradable Polymers, Recycling, and Plastics Waste Management

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780824796686
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (966 download)

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Book Synopsis Degradable Polymers, Recycling, and Plastics Waste Management by : Albertsson

Download or read book Degradable Polymers, Recycling, and Plastics Waste Management written by Albertsson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1995-07-07 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on the International Workshop on Controlled Life-Cycle of Polymeric Materials held in Stockholm, this work examines degradable polymers and the recycling of plastic materials. It highlights recent results on recycling and waste management, including topics such as renewable resources, degradation, processing and products, and environmental issues.

Sustainable Plastics

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118899806
Total Pages : 237 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (188 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Plastics by : Joseph P. Greene

Download or read book Sustainable Plastics written by Joseph P. Greene and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-09-22 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Providing guidelines for implementing sustainable practices for traditional petroleum based plastics, biobased plastics, and recycled plastics, Sustainable Plastics and the Environment explains what sustainable plastics are, why sustainable plastics are needed, which sustainable plastics to use, and how manufacturing companies can integrate them into their manufacturing operations. A vital resource for practitioners, scientists, researchers, and students, the text includes impacts of plastics including Life Cycle Assessments (LCA) and sustainability strategies related to biobased plastics and petroleum based plastics as well as end-of-life options for petroleum and biobased plastics.