Brazil's Early Urban Transition

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Author :
Publisher : IIED
ISBN 13 : 1843697769
Total Pages : 78 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (436 download)

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Book Synopsis Brazil's Early Urban Transition by : George Martine

Download or read book Brazil's Early Urban Transition written by George Martine and published by IIED. This book was released on 2010 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Economic Analysis of Industrial Agglomeration

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811074372
Total Pages : 105 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Economic Analysis of Industrial Agglomeration by : Jian Wang

Download or read book Economic Analysis of Industrial Agglomeration written by Jian Wang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-12-29 with total page 105 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book investigates the industrial agglomeration and dispersion within a country under trade liberalization and interregional integration by considering both economic forces and geographical elements. Chapter 1 gives a brief introduction about the background, research topics and organizations in this book. Chapter 2 provides a detailed explanation of Krugman’s new economic geography (NEG) model and reviews the subsequent refinements of the original model from mainly geographical viewpoints. Chapter 3 extends Krugman’s original model to a two-country and three-region case where the domestic regions are fully asymmetrical in terms of their sizes and accessibilities to global markets. To better explain the reality of developing countries, chapter 4 presents an analytical model which assumes that unskilled workers are employed in both traditional and manufacturing sectors. Chapter 5 empirically investigates the home market effect (HME) in terms of wages in the case of China by using panel data for the period 1980–2012. Chapter 6 gives a summary and implication about the findings and conclusions in this book.

The New Global Frontier

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Author :
Publisher : Earthscan
ISBN 13 : 1849773157
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (497 download)

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Book Synopsis The New Global Frontier by : George Martine

Download or read book The New Global Frontier written by George Martine and published by Earthscan. This book was released on 2012-05-23 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The worlds developing countries will be experiencing massive increases in their urban populations over the 21st century. If managed intelligently and humanely, this growth can pave the way to sustainable development; otherwise, it will favour higher levels of poverty and environmental stress. The outcome depends on decisions being made now.The principal theme that runs through this volume is the need to transform urbanization into a positive force for development. Part I of this book reviews the demography of the urban transition, stressing the importance of benefi cial rural-urban connections and challenging commonly held misconceptions. Part II asks how urban housing, land and service provision can be improved in the face of rapid urban expansion, drawing lessons from experiences around the world. Part III analyses the challenges and opportunities that urbanization presents for improving living environments and reducing pressures on local and global ecosystems. These social and environmental challenges must be met in the context of fast-changing demographic circumstances; Part IV explores the range of opportunities that these transformations represent. These challenges and opportunities vary greatly across Africa, Asia and Latin America, as detailed in Part V.Published with IIED and UNFPA

Asymmetries in Regional Integration and Local Development

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Publisher : IDB
ISBN 13 : 1597820040
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (978 download)

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Book Synopsis Asymmetries in Regional Integration and Local Development by : Paolo Giordano

Download or read book Asymmetries in Regional Integration and Local Development written by Paolo Giordano and published by IDB. This book was released on 2005 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Regional integration and territorial development in Latin America / Paolo Giordano, Francesco Lanzafame, and Jörg Meyer-Stamer -- Free trade agreements and asymmetries : proposals to foster gains from trade / Inés Bustillo and José Antonio Ocampo -- Comparative integration patterns : transatlantic lessons / Raúl Hinojosa-Ojeda -- Compensating asymmetries in regional integration agreements : lessons from Mercosur / Roberto Bouzas -- Differential regional competitiveness : opportunities and constraints / Ann Markusen and Clélio Campolina Diniz -- The regional challenge : European and Latin American experiences / Francisco Xabier Albistur Marin -- Globalization and local policy implementation : the challenge to practitioners / Greg Clark -- Local economic development : what makes makes it difficult, what makes it work / Jörg Meyer-Stamer.

São Paulo in the Twenty-First Century

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317222970
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis São Paulo in the Twenty-First Century by : Eduardo Cesar Leão Marques

Download or read book São Paulo in the Twenty-First Century written by Eduardo Cesar Leão Marques and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-05-20 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyzes in detail the main social, economic and special transformation of the city of São Paulo. In the last 30 years, São Paulo has become a more heterogeneous and less unequal city. Contrary to some expectations, the recent economic transformations did not produce social polarization, and the localized processes of spaces production (and the plural is increasingly important) are more and more key to define their respective growth patterns, social conditions, forms of housing production, service availability and urban precariousness. In other dimensions, however, inequalities remain present and strong and certain disadvantaged areas have changed little and are still marked by strong social inequalities. The metropolis remains heavily segregated in terms of race and class, in a clear hierarchical structure. The book shows that it is necessary to escape from dual and polarity interpretations. This did not lead to the complete disappearance of a crudely radial and concentric structure (not only due to geographic path dependence), but superposes other elements over it, leading to more complexes and continuous patterns. A general summary of these elements could perhaps be stated as pointing to greater social/spatial heterogeneity, accompanied by smaller, but reconfigured inequalities.

Manufacturing in the New Urban Economy

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136943358
Total Pages : 507 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (369 download)

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Book Synopsis Manufacturing in the New Urban Economy by : Willem van Winden

Download or read book Manufacturing in the New Urban Economy written by Willem van Winden and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2010-10-04 with total page 507 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In large cities in developed countries, the share of manufacotruing has declined drastically in the last decades and the share of service has grown as many manufacturing firms have closed or moved to lower-cost locations. The process of deindustrialization is often seen as part of the inevitable shift towards a knowledge based economy and urban economies come to rely on research and development, financial services, tourism and the creative industries. This book looks at the changing link between manufacturing and knowledge-based activities in urban regions. The authors develop a new framework drawing on insights from organization studies and regional economic literature looking at various international case studies in Western and Eastern Europe, South America and Asia.

Migration, Urbanization, and Development

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792380320
Total Pages : 552 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (83 download)

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Book Synopsis Migration, Urbanization, and Development by : Richard E. Bilsborrow

Download or read book Migration, Urbanization, and Development written by Richard E. Bilsborrow and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Internal migration and urbanization are key dimensions of the process of socioeconomic development. The unprecedented movement of peoples within the borders of their own countries is one of the greatest transformations witnessed in the 20th century. Policy analysts, especially those from developing countries where internal migration can be felt at first hand, view migration as one of the most important factors affecting the course of development. It is within this context that UNFPA convened the Symposium on Internal Migration and Urbanization in Developing Countries in January 1996 in preparation for the United Nations World Conference on Human Settlements in Istanbul in June 1996. The final results of the symposium are found in this book. This volume provides a better understanding, at global level, of internal migration issues of concern to policy analysts.

Current Debates on Infrastructure Policy

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 43 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Current Debates on Infrastructure Policy by : Antonio Estache

Download or read book Current Debates on Infrastructure Policy written by Antonio Estache and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2009 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper provides an overview of the major current debates on infrastructure policy. It reviews the evidence on the macroeconomic significance of the sector in terms of growth and poverty alleviation. It also discusses the major institutional debates, including the relative comparative advantage of the public and the private sector in the various stages of infrastructure service delivery as well as the main options for changes in the role of government (i.e. regulation and decentralization).

Regional Development and Forgotten Spaces

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000907643
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Regional Development and Forgotten Spaces by : María del Carmen Sánchez-Carreira

Download or read book Regional Development and Forgotten Spaces written by María del Carmen Sánchez-Carreira and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-07-06 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes a novel contribution, combining recent theoretical developments and empirical contributions, as well as the recent and latest trends and challenges on the issue of Forgotten Spaces. Forgotten Spaces - like the Forgotten Regions, in particular - are spaces that in potential can and do create significant value (if their resources are properly rediscovered) and create many potential costs (if these spaces are increasingly neglected by economic agents). The editors have identified a gap in current research because there is not enough empirical evidence about these places, as well as about the role of their actors. Abandoning regions can lead to, for example, pollution, uncontrolled forest fires, vandalism heritage deterioration, and potentially untreated industrial facilities, carrying potential costs not only in environmental sustainability, but also in values such as landscape aesthetics. Thus, this book reflects on the dimensions of the identification of such Forgotten Spaces, on the design of policies focused on minimizing associated costs and on the scope of programs to promote these areas, not only for upgrading them but also for promoting their environmental sustainability. The comparative approach of the empirical part also allows knowledge and experience from diverse longitudes and latitudes. The editors highlight the richness of the experience of Latin American countries, the polarization and interesting experiences from several sector rediscovered in Europe, as well as the holistic cases coming from several African experiences. This book will attract the attention of academicians, politicians and ultimately the attention of all decision-makers who most likely are forgetting many of the Spaces around them.

Decentralized Urban Development and Industrial Location Behavior in São Paulo, Brazil

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Decentralized Urban Development and Industrial Location Behavior in São Paulo, Brazil by : Andrew Marshall Hamer

Download or read book Decentralized Urban Development and Industrial Location Behavior in São Paulo, Brazil written by Andrew Marshall Hamer and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report introduces the reader to the findings of a large-scale research project and only highlights findings reported in greater depth in project papers. Looking at a system of cities across the stages of economic growth leads to the conclusion that the potential size of a city at any one point in time is insensitive to most actions of local public officials. At the same time, economic development brings in its wake a transformation in the manmade resources available in secondary centers, as well as checks to further, accelerated growth in pre-eminent centers. For most secondary centers there is little opportunity to profit from a transfer of dynamism from the metropolis in the form of relocations and new metropolitan-based branches. The limited search for location alternatives is responsible for this. Secondary centers can, however, count on the expansion of stationary firms and on the generation of new independent units to help bring about growth. Local officials should concentrate on providing public services at the local level and on finding ways to increase the availability of leasable space for smaller businesses. At the national level the best spatial policy is a set of efficient sectoral policies.

Second Tier Cities

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Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
ISBN 13 : 9780816633739
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (337 download)

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Book Synopsis Second Tier Cities by : Ann R. Markusen

Download or read book Second Tier Cities written by Ann R. Markusen and published by U of Minnesota Press. This book was released on 1999 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past thirty years, transnational investment, trade, and government policies have encouraged the decentralization of national economies, disrupting traditional patterns of urban and regional growth. Many smaller cities -- such as Seattle, Washington; Campinas, Brazil; Oita, Japan; and Kumi, Korea -- have grown markedly faster than the largest metropolises. Dubbed here "second tier cities, " they are home to specialized industrial complexes that have taken root, provided significant job growth, and attracted mobile capital and labor. The culmination of an ambitious five-year, fourteen-city research project conducted by an international team of economics and geographers, Second Tier Cities examines the potential of these new regions to balance uneven regional development, create good, stable jobs, and moderate hyper-urbanization. Comparing across national borders, the contributors describe four types of second tier cities: Marshallian industrial districts, hub-and-spoke cities, satellite platforms, and government-anchored complexes. They find that both industrial and regional policies have been important contributors to the rise of second tier cities, though the former often trump the latter. Lessons for local, national, and international policymakers are drawn. The authors are critical of devolution and argue that it must be accompanied by strong labor and environmental standards and mechanisms to overcome differential regional resource endowments.

Shifting States in Global Markets

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Publisher : Penn State Press
ISBN 13 : 9780271046518
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (465 download)

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Book Synopsis Shifting States in Global Markets by : Alfred P. Montero

Download or read book Shifting States in Global Markets written by Alfred P. Montero and published by Penn State Press. This book was released on 2010-11-01 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Shifting States in Global Markets contributes to the debates over the political economy of globalization by focusing attention on the increasingly important role of subnational governments in implementing economic policies. Challenging the view that the effects of decentralization are positive or negative uniformly and can be explained by reference to the influence of national political institutions, Alfred Montero uses his comparisons of industrial policy in Brazil and Spain, and between different regions in these countries, to argue that we need to pay attention to political conditions at the subnational level to account for the variation in economic success between regions. Two crucial conditions are emphasized in Montero's analysis: how much competition there is among political elites within any region, and how much competition there is between regions for scarce fiscal resources. Lower competition among elites leads to subnational governments delegating more autonomy to public agencies to develop ties with private businesses favoring allocative efficiency and innovation; higher competition between regions provides incentives for political leaders to support involvement in economic development efforts by a greater variety of public agencies, whose cooperation and mutual trust over time create the conditions for long-term success in these efforts. This analysis gives us a much more nuanced understanding of how countries are experiencing the challenges of globalization today.

Regional Industrialization and the Development of Labor Intensive Linkages in Brazilian Industry

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Regional Industrialization and the Development of Labor Intensive Linkages in Brazilian Industry by : Luis Suarez-Villa

Download or read book Regional Industrialization and the Development of Labor Intensive Linkages in Brazilian Industry written by Luis Suarez-Villa and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Local Dynamics in an Era of Globalization

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780195215977
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (159 download)

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Book Synopsis Local Dynamics in an Era of Globalization by : Shahid Yusuf

Download or read book Local Dynamics in an Era of Globalization written by Shahid Yusuf and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2000 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These papers discuss some of the major aspects of decentralization and urban change in the context of globalization.

Environmental Governance of the São Paulo Macrometropolis

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031596110
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Governance of the São Paulo Macrometropolis by : Pedro Roberto Jacobi

Download or read book Environmental Governance of the São Paulo Macrometropolis written by Pedro Roberto Jacobi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

High Technology and New Industrial Areas in Brazil

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis High Technology and New Industrial Areas in Brazil by : Clélio Campolina Diniz

Download or read book High Technology and New Industrial Areas in Brazil written by Clélio Campolina Diniz and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Globalization and Growth

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821382217
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Globalization and Growth by : Michael Spence

Download or read book Globalization and Growth written by Michael Spence and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2010-04-02 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The volume provides a comprehensive overview of the financial and economic crises of 2008-2009 and the economic and financial policy implications for growth in developing countries.