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Decisions, Values and Groups

Author : Dorthy Willner
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483153959
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Decisions, Values and Groups by : Dorthy Willner

Download or read book Decisions, Values and Groups written by Dorthy Willner and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Decisions, Values and Groups, Volume 1 contains the proceedings of the First Interdisciplinary Conference of the Behavioral Sciences Division of the Air Force Office of Scientific Research, held at the University of New Mexico in 1957. The papers explore the roles of decisions, values, and groups in the behavioral sciences and cover topics ranging from the use of mathematical models in decision making to the contribution of the laboratory to the study of individual differences. Theoretical contributions to small group research are also discussed. This book is comprised of 22 chapters and begins with an overview of the merging of mathematical and statistical techniques with the empirical method in the study of behavior, as well as the place of decisions, values, and groups in behavioral science research. The reader is then introduced to the applications of mathematical models to decision processes, with particular reference to the automation of decision making. The following chapters focus on conceptualizations and designs for research in values and evaluative processes; theoretical aspects of small group research; and psychodynamic patterns of behavior; and special problems in the military. A non-introspective approach to the study of human motivation is described. This volume will be of interest to behavioral scientists and social scientists.

Making Decisions in Groups

Author : Dennis S. Gouran
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Making Decisions in Groups by : Dennis S. Gouran

Download or read book Making Decisions in Groups written by Dennis S. Gouran and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Multi-attribute Group decision Making Based on Expected Value of Neutrosophic Trapezoidal Numbers

Author : Pranab Biswas
Publisher : Infinite Study
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Multi-attribute Group decision Making Based on Expected Value of Neutrosophic Trapezoidal Numbers by : Pranab Biswas

Download or read book Multi-attribute Group decision Making Based on Expected Value of Neutrosophic Trapezoidal Numbers written by Pranab Biswas and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present an expected value based method for multiple attribute group decision making (MAGDM), where the preference values of alternatives and the importance of attributes are expressed in terms of neutrosophic trapezoidal numbers (NTrNs). First, we introduce an expected value formula for NTrNs to be used in MAGDM.

Value-Added Decision Making for Managers

Author : Kenneth Chelst
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420075721
Total Pages : 580 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Value-Added Decision Making for Managers by : Kenneth Chelst

Download or read book Value-Added Decision Making for Managers written by Kenneth Chelst and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-10-05 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Developed from the authors’ longstanding course on decision and risk analysis, Value-Added Decision Making for Managers explores the important interaction between decisions and management action and clarifies the barriers to rational decision making. The authors analyze strengths and weaknesses of the best alternatives, enabling decision makers to improve on these alternatives by adding value and reducing risk. The core of the text addresses decisions that involve selecting the best alternative from diverse choices. The decisions include buying a car, picking a supplier or home contractor, selecting a technology, picking a location for a manufacturing plant or sports stadium, hiring an employee or selecting among job offers, deciding on the size of a sales force, making a late design change, and sourcing to emerging markets. The book also covers more complex decisions arising in negotiations, strategy, and ethics that involve multiple dimensions simultaneously. Numerous activities interspersed throughout the text highlight real-world situations, helping readers see how the concepts presented can be used in their own work environment or personal life. Each chapter also includes discussion questions and references. Web Resource The book’s website at http://ise.wayne.edu/research/decision.php offers tutorials of Logical Decisions software for multi-objective decisions and Precision Tree software for probabilistic decisions. Directions for downloading student versions of the DecisionTools Suite and Logical Decisions software can be found in the appendices. Password-protected PowerPoint presentations for each chapter and solutions to all of the numeric examples are available for instructors.

Individual and Small Group Decisions

Author : K.J. Radford
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475720688
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Individual and Small Group Decisions by : K.J. Radford

Download or read book Individual and Small Group Decisions written by K.J. Radford and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ecision making is one of the most important activities in both our profes D sional and our private lives today. The literature on the subject has grown considerably over the last fifty years and it now covers many different approaches to the subject. These approaches range from that of creating a mathematical model of the decision situation under consideration, as in operations research and other forms of mathematical decision analysis, to those that are based on human and organizational behavior. Recently, those working in the field have begun to combine approaches to the study of decision situations that arise in organizations, in our personal lives and in the communities in which we live. This book is an attempt to assist those concerned with decision making to work with this combination of approaches. In the past, decision problems have been considered according to the condi tions under which they arise and to some extent in terms of the approaches available for their resolution. Writers on the subject who are mathematically oriented have devised a method of classifying decisions based on the type of mathematics that they suggest be used in the resolution of the problems. This approach leads to the division of decision situations into the categories of cer tainty, uncertainty, risk and competition. Deterministic models available in oper ations research have then been offered as the means of treating decision situations in the category of certainty.

Decisions, Values and Groups

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Decisions, Values and Groups by :

Download or read book Decisions, Values and Groups written by and published by . This book was released on 1960 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Field Guide to Good Decisions

Author : Mark D. Bennett
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 0313065241
Total Pages : 217 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis A Field Guide to Good Decisions by : Mark D. Bennett

Download or read book A Field Guide to Good Decisions written by Mark D. Bennett and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2006-03-30 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We all face tough choices: business executives, community leaders, and family members all struggle with difficult decisions on a daily basis. What we decide reveals what really matters to us; how we decide determines whether we succeed or fail. Developed over twenty years in settings as diverse as hospital bedsides and corporate boardrooms, A Field Guide to Good Decisions provides the skills to make decisions that reflect your core values while respecting those of others, including the long-term implications for all participants. Illustrated through many real-life examples that will resonate with readers both professionally and personally, A Field Guide to Good Decisions offers practical tools and techniques for identifying individual and common goals, reaching consensus, and communicating the results effectively. The authors also show readers how to overcome common obstacles to good decision-making (psychological, cultural, and organizational). Ultimately, this book is about making decisions which, while not always a matter of life or death, nevertheless have a powerful effect on our sense of self, our credibility in the eyes of others, and the lives of those touched by the choices we make. Decision making is always personal. Each of us makes important decisions at work, in the community, and at home. When we face tough choices, what we decide reveals what really matters to us; how we decide determines whether we succeed or fail. Business executives, community leaders, and family members all struggle with difficult decisions: a senior management team makes an important choice about whether to pursue an acquisition; a baby-boomer decides whether to place an elderly parent in assisted living; a non-profit administrator considers laying off employees to have money and continue serving the community. For each, the steps toward a good decision are the same: know your values, engage others to understand theirs, and communicate with respect and candor. Simple in concept, not so easy in practice—but making a good decision demands nothing less. Developed over twenty years in settings as diverse as hopsital bedsides and corporate boardrooms, A Field Guide to Good Decisions provides the skills to make decisions that reflect your core values while respecting those of others, including the long-term implications for all participants. Illustrated through many real-life examples that will resonate with readers both professionally and personally, A Field Guide to Good Decisions offers practical tools and techniques for identifying individual and common goals, reaching consensus, and communicating the results effectively. The authors also show readers how to overcome common obstacles to good decision-making (psychological, cultural, and organizational). Ultimately, this book is about making decisions which, while not always a matter of life or death, nevertheless have a powerful effect on our sense of self, our credibility in the eyes of others, and the lives of those touched by the choices we make.

Risk Modeling for Determining Value and Decision Making

Author : Glenn Koller
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420035940
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Risk Modeling for Determining Value and Decision Making by : Glenn Koller

Download or read book Risk Modeling for Determining Value and Decision Making written by Glenn Koller and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-05-17 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Risk or uncertainty assessments are used as aids to decision making in nearly every aspect of business, education, and government. As a follow-up to the author's bestselling Risk Assessment and Decision Making in Business and Industry: A Practical Guide, Risk Modeling for Determining Value and Decision Making presents comprehensive examples of risk

Choices, Values, and Frames

Author : Daniel Kahneman
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107651069
Total Pages : 864 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (76 download)

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Book Synopsis Choices, Values, and Frames by : Daniel Kahneman

Download or read book Choices, Values, and Frames written by Daniel Kahneman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000-09-25 with total page 864 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the definitive exposition of 'prospect theory', a compelling alternative to the classical utility theory of choice. Building on the 1982 volume, Judgement Under Uncertainty, this book brings together seminal papers on prospect theory from economists, decision theorists, and psychologists, including the work of the late Amos Tversky, whose contributions are collected here for the first time. While remaining within a rational choice framework, prospect theory delivers more accurate, empirically verified predictions in key test cases, as well as helping to explain many complex, real-world puzzles. In this volume, it is brought to bear on phenomena as diverse as the principles of legal compensation, the equity premium puzzle in financial markets, and the number of hours that New York cab drivers choose to drive on rainy days. Theoretically elegant and empirically robust, this volume shows how prospect theory has matured into a new science of decision making.

Decisions, Values and Groups

Author : Dorothy Willner
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (372 download)

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Book Synopsis Decisions, Values and Groups by : Dorothy Willner

Download or read book Decisions, Values and Groups written by Dorothy Willner and published by . This book was released on 1956 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Group Decision and Negotiation. A Socio-Technical Perspective

Author : Mareike Schoop
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319635468
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Group Decision and Negotiation. A Socio-Technical Perspective by : Mareike Schoop

Download or read book Group Decision and Negotiation. A Socio-Technical Perspective written by Mareike Schoop and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-07-24 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Group Decision and Negotiation, GDN 2017, held in Stuttgart, Germany, in August 2017. The field of Group Decision and Negotiation focuses on decision processes with at least two participants and a common goal but conflicting individual goals. Research areas of Group Decision and Negotiation include electronic negotiations, experiments, the role of emotions in group decision and negotiations, preference elicitation and decision support for group decisions and negotiations, and conflict resolution principles. The 14 full papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 87 submissions. They were organized in topical sections named: general topics in group decision and negotiation; conflict resolution; emotions in group decision and negotiation; negotiation support systems and studies; and preference modeling for group decision and negotiation. The book also contains two invited talks in full paper length.

Multiple Criteria Decision Analysis: State of the Art Surveys

Author : José Figueira
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780387230672
Total Pages : 1100 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Multiple Criteria Decision Analysis: State of the Art Surveys by : José Figueira

Download or read book Multiple Criteria Decision Analysis: State of the Art Surveys written by José Figueira and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005 with total page 1100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: MULTIPLE CRITERIA DECISION ANALYSIS: State of the Art Surveys is the most comprehensive work available to survey the state of the art in MCDA to date. Its 25 chapters are organized in eight parts and are written by 52 international leading experts. Each of these parts covers one of the central streams of multiple criteria decision analysis literature. These literature streams are: MCDA today, Foundations of MCDA, Our Ranking Methods, Multiattribute Utility Theory, Non-Classical MCDA Approaches, Multiobjective Mathematical Programming, Applications, and MCDM Software. The handbook presents the most up-to-date discussions on well-established methodologies and theories in the field, while systematically surveying emerging fields in MCDA such as conjoint measurement, fuzzy preferences, fuzzy integrals, rough sets, etc. MULTIPLE CRITERIA DECISION ANALYSIS: State of the Art Surveys is a valuable reference volume (more than 2000 references) for the field of decision analysis. It provides graduate students, researchers, and practitioners with a sweeping survey of MCDA theory, methodologies, and applications. It is a handbook that is particularly suitable for use in seminars in Decision Analysis, Decision Support, and Decision Theory.

Decisions, Values and Groups

Author : United States
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Decisions, Values and Groups by : United States

Download or read book Decisions, Values and Groups written by United States and published by . This book was released on 1960 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Hierarchical Decision Modeling

Author : Tugrul U. Daim
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319185586
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Hierarchical Decision Modeling by : Tugrul U. Daim

Download or read book Hierarchical Decision Modeling written by Tugrul U. Daim and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-07-25 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume, developed in honor of Dr. Dundar F. Kocaoglu, aims to demonstrate the applications of the Hierarchical Decision Model (HDM) in different sectors and its capacity in decision analysis. It is comprised of essays from noted scholars, academics and researchers of engineering and technology management around the world. This book is organized into five parts: Technology Policy Planning, Strategic Technology Planning, Technology Assessment, Application Extensions, and Methodology Extensions. Dr. Dundar F. Kocaoglu is one of the pioneers of multiple decision models using hierarchies, and creator of the HDM in decision analysis. HDM is a mission-oriented method for evaluation and/or selection among alternatives. A wide range of alternatives can be considered, including but not limited to, different technologies, projects, markets, jobs, products, cities to live in, houses to buy, apartments to rent, and schools to attend. Dr. Kocaoglu’s approach has been adopted for decision problems in many industrial sectors, including electronics research and development, education, government planning, agriculture, energy, technology transfer, semiconductor manufacturing, and has influenced policy locally, nationally, and internationally. Moreover, his students developed advanced tools and software applications to further improve and enhance the robustness of the HDM approach. Dr. Kocaoglu has made many contributions to the field of Engineering and Technology Management. During his tenure at Portland State University, he founded the Engineering and Technology Management program, where he served as Program Director and later, Department Chair. He also started the Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), which organizes an annual conference in international locations such as Korea, Turkey, South Africa, Thailand, and Japan. His teaching has won awards and resulted in a strong sense of student loyalty among his students even decades later. Through his academic work and research, Dr. Kocaoglu has strongly supported researchers of engineering management and has provided tremendous service to the field. This volume recognizes and celebrates Dr. Kocaoglu’s profound contributions to the field, and will serve as a resource for generations of researchers, practitioners and students.

The Decision Usefulness of Additional Fair Value Disclosures

Author : Theresa Herrmann
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3658248327
Total Pages : 181 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (582 download)

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Book Synopsis The Decision Usefulness of Additional Fair Value Disclosures by : Theresa Herrmann

Download or read book The Decision Usefulness of Additional Fair Value Disclosures written by Theresa Herrmann and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-12-28 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Conducting an experiment Theresa Herrmann investigates why nonprofessional investors fail to incorporate disclosures on fair value estimates into their investment decision and what causes this exclusion. Differentiating between different types of disclosures and the development of the fair value (gain vs. loss) the results indicate that with a fair value gain, none of the disclosure information increases decision usefulness, irrespective of the presentation format. When a fair value loss occurs, fair value disclosures presented in a salient presentation format decrease decision usefulness. Thus, investors have varying information needs that are strongly linked to the development of a firm’s key asset.

Corporate Financial Decisions and Market Value

Author : Giovanni Marseguerra
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642470106
Total Pages : 181 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (424 download)

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Book Synopsis Corporate Financial Decisions and Market Value by : Giovanni Marseguerra

Download or read book Corporate Financial Decisions and Market Value written by Giovanni Marseguerra and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How do managers of a firm choose between alternative finan cial policies? Can the choice of a particular financial policy affect the value of the firm? Since the early 1960s, the debate on these questions has been lively and interesting as economists have inves tigated the effect on the value of the firm of relaxing the various assumptions in the celebrated Modigliani-Miller theory. Further more, even if we stick to the MM-assumptions (that is, we assume perfect and complete capital markets, no taxes and symmetric information), and we therefore know that only optimally chosen investments determine firm's value, another interesting question arises: How does the structure of ownership affect investment de cisions (and, in turn, values)? This research monograph attempts to analyze some of the issues involved in this debate. It belongs to the area of mathematical economics and is intended to appeal to mathematical economists as well as economists and mathemati cians. It is meant to deal with economically relevant problems in a mathematically adequate way. To decide whether or not it succeeds in this task, it is up to the reader. I am greatly indebted to Dr. Margaret Bray for her supervi sion of my PhD thesis in Economics at the London School of Eco nomics from which this book resulted. She helped me as friend and adviser through many struggles in the last three years and invested a great amount of work in this thesis.

Rough Sets

Author : Sheela Ramanna
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303087334X
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Rough Sets by : Sheela Ramanna

Download or read book Rough Sets written by Sheela Ramanna and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-09-17 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The volume LNAI 12872 constitutes the proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Rough Sets, IJCRS 2021, Bratislava, Slovak Republic, in September 2021. The conference was held as a hybrid event due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The 13 full paper and 7 short papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 26 submissions, along with 5 invited papers. The papers are grouped in the following topical sections: core rough set models and methods, related methods and hybridization, and areas of applications.