Cyberwars in the Middle East

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Publisher : Rutgers University Press
ISBN 13 : 1978810121
Total Pages : 135 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (788 download)

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Book Synopsis Cyberwars in the Middle East by : Ahmed Al-Rawi

Download or read book Cyberwars in the Middle East written by Ahmed Al-Rawi and published by Rutgers University Press. This book was released on 2021-07-16 with total page 135 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cyberwars in the Middle East argues that hacking is a form of online political disruption whose influence flows vertically in two directions (top-bottom or bottom-up) or horizontally. These hacking activities are performed along three political dimensions: international, regional, and local. Author Ahmed Al-Rawi argues that political hacking is an aggressive and militant form of public communication employed by tech-savvy individuals, regardless of their affiliations, in order to influence politics and policies. Kenneth Waltz’s structural realism theory is linked to this argument as it provides a relevant framework to explain why nation-states employ cyber tools against each other. On the one hand, nation-states as well as their affiliated hacking groups like cyber warriors employ hacking as offensive and defensive tools in connection to the cyber activity or inactivity of other nation-states, such as the role of Russian Trolls disseminating disinformation on social media during the US 2016 presidential election. This is regarded as a horizontal flow of political disruption. Sometimes, nation-states, like the UAE, Saudi Arabia, and Bahrain, use hacking and surveillance tactics as a vertical flow (top-bottom) form of online political disruption by targeting their own citizens due to their oppositional or activists’ political views. On the other hand, regular hackers who are often politically independent practice a form of bottom-top political disruption to address issues related to the internal politics of their respective nation-states such as the case of a number of Iraqi, Saudi, and Algerian hackers. In some cases, other hackers target ordinary citizens to express opposition to their political or ideological views which is regarded as a horizontal form of online political disruption. This book is the first of its kind to shine a light on many ways that governments and hackers are perpetrating cyber attacks in the Middle East and beyond, and to show the ripple effect of these attacks.

Cyber War and Cyber Peace

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Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0755646010
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (556 download)

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Book Synopsis Cyber War and Cyber Peace by : Eliza Campbell

Download or read book Cyber War and Cyber Peace written by Eliza Campbell and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2022-06-02 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Middle East is the region in which the first act of cyber warfare took place. Since then, cyber warfare has escalated and has completely altered the course of the MENA region's geopolitics. With a foreword by top national security and cyber expert, Richard A. Clarke, this is the first anthology to specifically investigate the history and state of cyber warfare in the Middle East. It gathers an array of technical practitioners, social science scholars, and legal experts to provide a panoramic overview and cross-sectional analysis covering four main areas: privacy and civil society; the types of cyber conflict; information and influence operations; and methods of countering extremism online. The book highlights the real threat of hacktivism and informational warfare between state actors and the specific issues affecting the MENA region. These include digital authoritarianism and malware attacks in the Middle East, analysis of how ISIS and the Syrian electronic army use the internet, and the impact of disinformation and cybercrime in the Gulf. The book captures the flashpoints and developments in cyber conflict in the past 10 years and offers a snapshot of the region's still-early cyber history. It also clarifies how cyber warfare may develop in the near- to medium-term future and provides ideas of how its greatest risks can be avoided.

The Politics of Cybersecurity in the Middle East

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0197651135
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (976 download)

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Book Synopsis The Politics of Cybersecurity in the Middle East by : James Shires

Download or read book The Politics of Cybersecurity in the Middle East written by James Shires and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2022-05-01 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cybersecurity is a complex and contested issue in international politics. By focusing on the 'great powers'--the US, the EU, Russia and China--studies in the field often fail to capture the specific politics of cybersecurity in the Middle East, especially in Egypt and the GCC states. For these countries, cybersecurity policies and practices are entangled with those of long-standing allies in the US and Europe, and are built on reciprocal flows of data, capital, technology and expertise. At the same time, these states have authoritarian systems of governance more reminiscent of Russia or China, including approaches to digital technologies centred on sovereignty and surveillance. This book is a pioneering examination of the politics of cybersecurity in the Middle East. Drawing on new interviews and original fieldwork, James Shires shows how the label of cybersecurity is repurposed by states, companies and other organisations to encompass a variety of concepts, including state conflict, targeted spyware, domestic information controls, and foreign interference through leaks and disinformation. These shifting meanings shape key technological systems as well as the social relations underpinning digital development. But however the term is interpreted, it is clear that cybersecurity is an integral aspect of the region's contemporary politics.

Cyber War & Cyber Peace in the Middle East

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 181 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (949 download)

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Book Synopsis Cyber War & Cyber Peace in the Middle East by : Asaf Lubin

Download or read book Cyber War & Cyber Peace in the Middle East written by Asaf Lubin and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The Middle East is the home of some of the most wired and tech-forward societies in the world. It has also been the scene of more cyber war battles than any other region. We need to better understand the dynamics of cyber activity in a region that is crucial to the global economy, one that is modernizing at a rapic pace, and one that is mired by geopolitical tensions." -- From the forward.

The 20th Century Cyber War Zone Operations Part One

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Publisher : eBookIt.com
ISBN 13 : 1456605623
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (566 download)

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Book Synopsis The 20th Century Cyber War Zone Operations Part One by : Perry Ritthaler

Download or read book The 20th Century Cyber War Zone Operations Part One written by Perry Ritthaler and published by eBookIt.com. This book was released on with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Perfect Weapon

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Publisher : Crown
ISBN 13 : 0451497910
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (514 download)

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Book Synopsis The Perfect Weapon by : David E. Sanger

Download or read book The Perfect Weapon written by David E. Sanger and published by Crown. This book was released on 2018-06-19 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NOW AN HBO® DOCUMENTARY FROM AWARD-WINNING DIRECTOR JOHN MAGGIO • “An important—and deeply sobering—new book about cyberwarfare” (Nicholas Kristof, New York Times), now updated with a new chapter. The Perfect Weapon is the startling inside story of how the rise of cyberweapons transformed geopolitics like nothing since the invention of the atomic bomb. Cheap to acquire, easy to deny, and usable for a variety of malicious purposes, cyber is now the weapon of choice for democracies, dictators, and terrorists. Two presidents—Bush and Obama—drew first blood with Operation Olympic Games, which used malicious code to blow up Iran’s nuclear centrifuges, and yet America proved remarkably unprepared when its own weapons were stolen from its arsenal and, during President Trump’s first year, turned back on the United States and its allies. And if Obama would begin his presidency by helping to launch the new era of cyberwar, he would end it struggling unsuccessfully to defend the 2016 U.S. election from interference by Russia, with Vladimir Putin drawing on the same playbook he used to destabilize Ukraine. Moving from the White House Situation Room to the dens of Chinese government hackers to the boardrooms of Silicon Valley, New York Times national security correspondent David Sanger reveals a world coming face-to-face with the perils of technological revolution, where everyone is a target. “Timely and bracing . . . With the deep knowledge and bright clarity that have long characterized his work, Sanger recounts the cunning and dangerous development of cyberspace into the global battlefield of the twenty-first century.”—Washington Post

The Electronic War in the Middle East, 1968-70

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis The Electronic War in the Middle East, 1968-70 by : Edgar O'Ballance

Download or read book The Electronic War in the Middle East, 1968-70 written by Edgar O'Ballance and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Inside Cyber Warfare

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Publisher : "O'Reilly Media, Inc."
ISBN 13 : 1449382991
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (493 download)

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Book Synopsis Inside Cyber Warfare by : Jeffrey Carr

Download or read book Inside Cyber Warfare written by Jeffrey Carr and published by "O'Reilly Media, Inc.". This book was released on 2009-12-15 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What people are saying about Inside Cyber Warfare "The necessary handbook for the 21st century." --Lewis Shepherd, Chief Tech Officer and Senior Fellow, Microsoft Institute for Advanced Technology in Governments "A must-read for policy makers and leaders who need to understand the big-picture landscape of cyber war." --Jim Stogdill, CTO, Mission Services Accenture You may have heard about "cyber warfare" in the news, but do you really know what it is? This book provides fascinating and disturbing details on how nations, groups, and individuals throughout the world are using the Internet as an attack platform to gain military, political, and economic advantages over their adversaries. You'll learn how sophisticated hackers working on behalf of states or organized crime patiently play a high-stakes game that could target anyone, regardless of affiliation or nationality. Inside Cyber Warfare goes beyond the headlines of attention-grabbing DDoS attacks and takes a deep look inside multiple cyber-conflicts that occurred from 2002 through summer 2009. Learn how cyber attacks are waged in open conflicts, including recent hostilities between Russia and Georgia, and Israel and Palestine Discover why Twitter, Facebook, LiveJournal, Vkontakte, and other sites on the social web are mined by the intelligence services of many nations Read about China's commitment to penetrate the networks of its technologically superior adversaries as a matter of national survival Find out why many attacks originate from servers in the United States, and who's responsible Learn how hackers are "weaponizing" malware to attack vulnerabilities at the application level

Cyber War

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Publisher : Harper Collins
ISBN 13 : 0061992399
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (619 download)

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Book Synopsis Cyber War by : Richard A. Clarke

Download or read book Cyber War written by Richard A. Clarke and published by Harper Collins. This book was released on 2010-04-02 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An essential, eye-opening book about cyberterrorism, cyber war, and the next great threat to our national security. “Cyber War may be the most important book about national security policy in the last several years.” –Slate Former presidential advisor and counter-terrorism expert Richard A. Clarke sounds a timely and chilling warning about America’s vulnerability in a terrifying new international conflict. Cyber War is a powerful book about technology, government, and military strategy; about criminals, spies, soldiers, and hackers. It explains clearly and convincingly what cyber war is, and how vulnerable we are as a nation and as individuals to the vast and looming web of cyber criminals. Every concerned American should read this startling and explosive book that offers an insider’s view of White House ‘Situation Room’ operations and carries the reader to the frontlines of our cyber defense. Cyber War exposes a virulent threat to our nation’s security.

Cyber War Will Not Take Place

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199330638
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)

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Book Synopsis Cyber War Will Not Take Place by : Thomas Rid

Download or read book Cyber War Will Not Take Place written by Thomas Rid and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2013 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Published in the United Kingdom in 2013 by C. Hurst & Co. (Publishers) Ltd"--Title page verso.

Cyber Mercenaries

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108580262
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Cyber Mercenaries by : Tim Maurer

Download or read book Cyber Mercenaries written by Tim Maurer and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-01-18 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cyber Mercenaries explores the secretive relationships between states and hackers. As cyberspace has emerged as the new frontier for geopolitics, states have become entrepreneurial in their sponsorship, deployment, and exploitation of hackers as proxies to project power. Such modern-day mercenaries and privateers can impose significant harm undermining global security, stability, and human rights. These state-hacker relationships therefore raise important questions about the control, authority, and use of offensive cyber capabilities. While different countries pursue different models for their proxy relationships, they face the common challenge of balancing the benefits of these relationships with their costs and the potential risks of escalation. This book examines case studies in the United States, Iran, Syria, Russia, and China for the purpose of establishing a framework to better understand and manage the impact and risks of cyber proxies on global politics.

Terrorism in Cyberspace

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Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 023180136X
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Terrorism in Cyberspace by : Gabriel Weimann

Download or read book Terrorism in Cyberspace written by Gabriel Weimann and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2015-04-21 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The war on terrorism has not been won, Gabriel Weimann argues in Terrorism in Cyberspace, the successor to his seminal Terror on the Internet. Even though al-Qaeda's leadership has been largely destroyed and its organization disrupted, terrorist attacks take 12,000 lives annually worldwide, and jihadist terrorist ideology continues to spread. How? Largely by going online and adopting a new method of organization. Terrorist structures, traditionally consisting of loose-net cells, divisions, and subgroups, are ideally suited for flourishing on the Internet through websites, e-mail, chat rooms, e-groups, forums, virtual message boards, YouTube, Google Earth, and other outlets. Terrorist websites, including social media platforms, now number close to 10,000. This book addresses three major questions: why and how terrorism went online; what recent trends can be discerned—such as engaging children and women, promoting lone wolf attacks, and using social media; and what future threats can be expected, along with how they can be reduced or countered. To answer these questions, Terrorism in Cyberspace analyzes content from more than 9,800 terrorist websites, and Weimann, who has been studying terrorism online since 1998, selects the most important kinds of web activity, describes their background and history, and surveys their content in terms of kind and intensity, the groups and prominent individuals involved, and effects. He highlights cyberterrorism against financial, governmental, and engineering infrastructure; efforts to monitor, manipulate, and disrupt terrorists' online efforts; and threats to civil liberties posed by ill-directed efforts to suppress terrorists' online activities as future, worrisome trends.

Cyberwar is Coming!

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Cyberwar is Coming! by : John Arquilla

Download or read book Cyberwar is Coming! written by John Arquilla and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cyber Warfare and Cyber Terrorism

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Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1591409926
Total Pages : 564 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (914 download)

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Book Synopsis Cyber Warfare and Cyber Terrorism by : Janczewski, Lech

Download or read book Cyber Warfare and Cyber Terrorism written by Janczewski, Lech and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2007-05-31 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book reviews problems, issues, and presentations of the newest research in the field of cyberwarfare and cyberterrorism. While enormous efficiencies have been gained as a result of computers and telecommunications technologies, use of these systems and networks translates into a major concentration of information resources, createing a vulnerability to a host of attacks and exploitations"--Provided by publisher.

Cyber Warfare: Concepts and Strategic Trends

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (139 download)

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Book Synopsis Cyber Warfare: Concepts and Strategic Trends by : Shmuel Even

Download or read book Cyber Warfare: Concepts and Strategic Trends written by Shmuel Even and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dark Territory

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Publisher : Simon and Schuster
ISBN 13 : 1476763267
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (767 download)

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Book Synopsis Dark Territory by : Fred Kaplan

Download or read book Dark Territory written by Fred Kaplan and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2016 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in hardcover in 2016 by Simon & Schuster.

Strategic Cyber Security

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Author :
Publisher : Kenneth Geers
ISBN 13 : 9949904056
Total Pages : 169 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (499 download)

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Book Synopsis Strategic Cyber Security by : Kenneth Geers

Download or read book Strategic Cyber Security written by Kenneth Geers and published by Kenneth Geers. This book was released on 2011 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: