Read Books Online and Download eBooks, EPub, PDF, Mobi, Kindle, Text Full Free.
Download Current Problems And Perspectives Of The Estonian Economy full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online Current Problems And Perspectives Of The Estonian Economy ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!
Author : U. Sepp
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Current Problems and Perspectives of the Estonian Economy written by U. Sepp and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Sarah Thomson
Publisher : Open University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780335264001
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)
Download or read book Economic Crisis, Health Systems and Health in Europe written by Sarah Thomson and published by Open University Press. This book was released on 2015-07 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Economic shocks pose a threat to health and health system performance by increasing people's need for health care and making access to care more difficult - a situation compounded by cuts in public spending on health and other social services. But these negative effects can be avoided by timely public policy action. While important public policy levers lie outside the health sector, in the hands of those responsible for fiscal policy and social protection, the health system response is critical. This book looks at how health systems in Europe reacted to pressure created by the financial and economic crisis that began in 2008. Drawing on the experience of over 45 countries, the authors:' analyse health system responses to the crisis in three policy areas: public funding for the health system; health coverage; and health service planning, purchasing and delivery 'assess the impact of these responses on health systems and population health' identify policies most likely to sustain the performance of health systems facing financial pressure' explore the political economy of implementing reforms in a crisisThe book is essential reading for anyone who wants to understand the choices available to policy-makers - and the implications of failing to protect health and health-system performance - in the face of economic and other forms of shock.--
Author : Erik Andre Andersen
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429862679
Total Pages : 536 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (298 download)
Download or read book An Ethnic Perspective on Economic Reform written by Erik Andre Andersen and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-12-13 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1999, this book has its main emphasis on the consequences of privatisation for the Russian population in Estonia, The Book will attempt to answer the following questions by comparing the Estonians and the Russians.The process of restoration of the Republic of Estonia (which began to move fast in the late 1980’s and culminated with the declaration of national independence in 1991) is seen as an important political factor behind the economic reform in Estonia. This reform during the transition period is generally considered to be among the most successful in eastern Europe.
Author : Hang T. Banh
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513542303
Total Pages : 41 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)
Download or read book Global Value Chains and Productivity: Micro Evidence from Estonia written by Hang T. Banh and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2020-07-03 with total page 41 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The COVID-19 pandemic has led to an unprecedented collapse in global economic activity and trade. The crisis has also highlighted the role played by global value chains (GVC), with countries facing shortages of components vital to everything from health systems to everyday household goods. Despite the vulnerabilities associated with increased interconnectedness, GVCs have also contributed to increasing productivity and long-term growth. We explore empirically the impact of GVC participation on productivity in Estonia using firm-level data from 2000 to 2016. We find that higher GVC participation at the industry level significantly boosts productivity at both the industry and the firm level. Frontier firms, large firms, and exporting firms also benefit more from GVC participation than non-frontier firms, small firms, and non-exporting firms. We also find that GVC participation of downstream industries has a negative correlation with productivity. Frontier firms and large firms benefit more from GVC participation of upstream industries, while non-frontier firms and small firms benefit more from GVC participation of downstream industries. Our results suggest that policies designed to promote participation in GVCs are important to raise aggregate productivity and potential growth in Estonia.
Author : Seija Lainela
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789516864207
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (642 download)
Download or read book The Baltic Economies in Transition written by Seija Lainela and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Zengqiang Chen
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351237284
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)
Download or read book Modern and Interdisciplinary Problems in Network Science written by Zengqiang Chen and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-09-05 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern and Interdisciplinary Problems in Network Science: A Translational Research Perspective covers a broad range of concepts and methods, with a strong emphasis on interdisciplinarity. The topics range from analyzing mathematical properties of network-based methods to applying them to application areas. By covering this broad range of topics, the book aims to fill a gap in the contemporary literature in disciplines such as physics, applied mathematics and information sciences.
Author : Ilkka Alanen
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351753266
Total Pages : 654 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)
Download or read book Decollectivisation, Destruction and Disillusionment written by Ilkka Alanen and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-07-12 with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title was first published in 2001. A depiction of the decollectivization process of agriculture and the rebirth of capitalistic relations in Southern Estonia - with all their consequences at various levels of social structure and social relations.
Author : International Association for Philosophy of Law and Social Philosophy. World Congress
Publisher : Franz Steiner Verlag
ISBN 13 : 9783515066808
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (668 download)
Download or read book Law, Justice and the State: Nordic perspectives written by International Association for Philosophy of Law and Social Philosophy. World Congress and published by Franz Steiner Verlag. This book was released on 1995 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Proceedings of the 16th World Congress of the International Association for Philosophy of Law and Social Philosophy (IVR), Reykjavík, 26 May-2 June, 1993."--T.p.
Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 926409248X
Total Pages : 143 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)
Download or read book OECD Economic Surveys: Estonia 2011 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2011-04-18 with total page 143 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 2011 edition of OECD's periodic economic survey of Estonia's economy. This edition includes chapters covering emerging from the recessions, fiscal policy, public sector spending efficiency, and making the most of globalisation.
Author :
Publisher : PRAXIS
ISBN 13 : 994910176X
Total Pages : 73 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (491 download)
Download or read book Competitiveness and Future Outlooks of the Estonian Economy written by and published by PRAXIS. This book was released on 2003 with total page 73 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Anna Sosnowska
Publisher : Central European University Press
ISBN 13 : 9789633862919
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (629 download)
Download or read book Explaining Economic Backwardness written by Anna Sosnowska and published by Central European University Press. This book was released on 2019-06-12 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph is about an exciting episode in the intellectual history of Europe: the vigorous debate among leading Polish historians on the sources of the economic development and non-development, including the origins of economic divisions within Europe. The work covers nearly fifty years of this debate between the publication of two pivotal works in 1947 and 1994. Anna Sosnowska provides an insightful interpretation of how local and generational experience shaped the notions of post-1945 Polish historians about Eastern European backwardness, and how their debate influenced Western historical sociology, social theories of development and dependency in peripheral areas, and the image of Eastern Europe in Western, Marxist-inspired social science. Although created under the adverse conditions of state socialism and censorship, this body of scholarship had an important repercussion in international social science of the post-war period, contributing an emphasis on international comparisons, as well as a stress on social theory and explanations. Sosnowska's analysis also helps to understand current differences that lead to conflicts between Europe's richest and economically most developed core and its southern and eastern peripheries. The historians she studies also investigated analogies between paths in Eastern Europe and regions of West Africa, Latin America and East Asia.
Author : Stefan Berger
Publisher : Central European University Press
ISBN 13 : 9633861993
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (338 download)
Download or read book Nationalism and the Economy written by Stefan Berger and published by Central European University Press. This book was released on 2019-01-10 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the first attempt to bridge the current divide between studies addressing "economic nationalism" as a deliberate ideology and movement of economic 'nation-building', and the literature concerned with more diffuse expressions of economic "nationness"—from national economic symbols and memories, to the "banal" world of product communication. The editors seeks to highlight the importance of economic issues for the study of nations and nationalism, and its findings point to the need to give economic phenomena a more prominent place in the field of nationalism studies. The authors of the essays come from disciplines as diverse as economic and cultural history, political science, business studies, as well as sociology and anthropology. Their chapters address the nationalism-economy nexus in a variety of realms, including trade, foreign investment, and national control over resources, as well as consumption, migration, and welfare state policies. Some of the case studies have a historical focus on nation-building in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, while others are concerned with contemporary developments. Several contributions provide in-depth analyses of single cases while others employ a comparative method. The geographical focus of the contributions vary widely, although, on balance, the majority of our authors deal with European countries.
Author : Lino Briguglio
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317362861
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (173 download)
Download or read book Small States and the European Union written by Lino Briguglio and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-06-10 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Economies of European Union Small Member and Candidate States deals with the small states and candidate states of the EU, with a focus on their economic structure and performance, and the impact of EU membership (past, actual and potential) on the economy. The small states to be covered are those with a population of 3 million or less, namely: Cyprus, Estonia, Iceland, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Macedonia, Montenegro and Slovenia. This title adds to the literature on the EU, on regional integration generally and on small states. It delves into the special constraints of small economic size, and examines why and how the small states of Europe manage to compete, albeit not without difficulty, with the larger states in the block, where free trade prevails. The book answers the following research questions: What are the special economic development constraints faced by the small states of the EU? What policy options have been used by, or are available to, these small states to address these constraints? How can the economic resilience and competitiveness of these states be enhanced? Has EU membership been mostly advantageous for these small states? What are the economic prospects for these states as EU member states? The book is aimed primarily for students of EU affairs and of regional integration in general. It will also be useful for students of subjects relating to small states. It may also appeal to policy makers of small states, and to officials of international and regional organisations that have a constituency that includes small states.
Author : Tarmo Kalvet
Publisher : Tarmo Kalvet
ISBN 13 : 9985598881
Total Pages : 54 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (855 download)
Download or read book Innovation Policy and Development in the ICT Paradigm: Regional and Theoretical Perspectives written by Tarmo Kalvet and published by Tarmo Kalvet. This book was released on 2009 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : International Monetary Fund
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451812469
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)
Download or read book Republic of Estonia written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2002-07-03 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 2002 Article IV Consultation highlights that Estonia continues to be an outstanding performer among the transition economies reflecting the authorities’ continued commitment to market-based reforms, pursuit of sound macroeconomic policies, emphasis on institution building, and a commitment to transparency. In 2001, the Estonian economy showed remarkable resilience given the slowdown in economic activity among its main trading partners. Although growth decelerated somewhat compared with the previous year, the economy grew at a healthy 5.4 percent, driven largely by a pickup in investment demand.
Author : Marat Terterov
Publisher : GMB Publishing Ltd
ISBN 13 : 1905050569
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (5 download)
Download or read book Doing Business with Estonia written by Marat Terterov and published by GMB Publishing Ltd. This book was released on 2005 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in the pre-EU-accession period, this E-Book edition of Doing Business with Estonia has been updated to take account of the post-accession changes to the legal and fiscal environment. It remains a definitive appraisal of the economic system and investment climate, including an examination of the legal structure and business regulation, information on the financial sector and unique best practice on all aspects of trading with and investing in Estonia. Estonia is regarded as one of Central and Eastern Europeâs most successful transitional economies and emerging markets. The guide also provides an overview of key sectors of trade and investment.
Author : E. Tulmets
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137315768
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (373 download)
Download or read book East Central European Foreign Policy Identity in Perspective written by E. Tulmets and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-29 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How have countries in the EU that were previously under Communist rule influenced the creation of a European policy towards other Post-Soviet nations? This study explores countries including the Czech Republic and Poland and shows how they have helped develop a coherent policy based reconciling political and historical foreign policy identities.
