Currency Demand, the Underground Economy, and Tax Evasion

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Currency Demand, the Underground Economy, and Tax Evasion by : Ebrima Faal

Download or read book Currency Demand, the Underground Economy, and Tax Evasion written by Ebrima Faal and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Currency Demand, the Underground Economy, and Tax Evasion: The Case of Guyana

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Author :
Publisher : INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
ISBN 13 : 9781451842432
Total Pages : 30 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (424 download)

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Book Synopsis Currency Demand, the Underground Economy, and Tax Evasion: The Case of Guyana by : Ebrima Faal

Download or read book Currency Demand, the Underground Economy, and Tax Evasion: The Case of Guyana written by Ebrima Faal and published by INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND. This book was released on 2003-01-01 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The persistence in Guyana of a substantial underground economy is an important consequence of economic and social policy over 1964-2000. The paper attempts to estimate the magnitude of, and changes to the underground economy in Guyana, as well as its adverse effect on tax collection, during this period.

Currency Demand, the Undergrounding Economy, and Tax Evasion

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Currency Demand, the Undergrounding Economy, and Tax Evasion by : Ebrima Faal

Download or read book Currency Demand, the Undergrounding Economy, and Tax Evasion written by Ebrima Faal and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Underground Economy in the United States and Abroad

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Publisher : Lexington, Mass. : Lexington Books
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis The Underground Economy in the United States and Abroad by : Vito Tanzi

Download or read book The Underground Economy in the United States and Abroad written by Vito Tanzi and published by Lexington, Mass. : Lexington Books. This book was released on 1982 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Monograph which aims to measure the second economy of moonlighting in the USA and the relative importance of the black economy to a nation's economic well-being. Other countries dealt with are: United Kingdom, USSR, Italy, Norway, Colombia, Canada etc., all contributed by various authors.

The Underground Economies

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521262305
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (212 download)

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Book Synopsis The Underground Economies by : Edgar L. Feige

Download or read book The Underground Economies written by Edgar L. Feige and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1989-01-27 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The most disturbing aspects of the growth of underground economies are the interrelated problems of unreported and unrecorded income. A large and growing underground economy can thwart fiscal efforts to establish budget balance and may significantly undermine the veracity of a nation's economic information system. The notion that economic information is itself endogenous raises the possibility that at least part of the economic malaise observed in most Western nations during the past two decades is essentially the result of a statistical illusion. The essays in this 1989 volume examine the problems of defining, measuring and understanding the implications of the underground economies that have emerged in many of the world's developed nations. Empirical chapters examine the conceptual problems of how to measure a phenomenon that attempts to defy detection. Alternative measurement procedures are evaluated. Specific studies are included for the United States, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, Germany, Sweden, Italy, Norway, Canada, France, the Soviet Union and Hungary.

Size, Causes and Consequences of the Underground Economy

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351149032
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (511 download)

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Book Synopsis Size, Causes and Consequences of the Underground Economy by : Friedrich Schneider

Download or read book Size, Causes and Consequences of the Underground Economy written by Friedrich Schneider and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-01-18 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bringing together top international researchers this book provides a worldwide coverage of underground economic activities. It presents estimates of the underground economy for 145 countries - the most comprehensive ever undertaken; an in-depth examination of the underground economy for a select number of these countries; and an analysis of the public policy implications through an assessment of how various governments have attempted to address this issue. The book brings together the latest research on tax evasion, tax morale and other underlying factors that have so significantly influenced participation in the underground economy. It provides a comprehensive overview of the size and development of the underground economy, its major causes and motivations and its effects on the legitimate economy. In addition, it reviews recent public policy concerns by a number of countries and how they have responded with measures to curb these underground economic activities.

The Underground Economy

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Publisher : The Fraser Institute
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Underground Economy by : Fraser Institute (Vancouver, B.C.)

Download or read book The Underground Economy written by Fraser Institute (Vancouver, B.C.) and published by The Fraser Institute. This book was released on 1997 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the back cover: The papers in this ground breaking book constitute a unique collection of information about the underground economy and how it is manifested in a variety of countries. Section One attempts to measure Canada's underground economic activity and provides a specific estimate of the impact that tax changes have on its size. It also looks at the problems of tax evasion and tax avoidance. Section Two deals with the size of the underground substance economy, the legal aspects of tlhe underground economy in the United States, and an asseeement of the economic activities of the Mafia. Section Three analyzes the underground economy abroad, specifically in the United States, Britain, Mexico, Peru, Chile, Russia and China. The fourth section returns to Canada and examines some policy implications of the underground economy. A survey detailed in Section One shows that a majority of Canadians believe that they do not receive enough benefits for the taxation they pay. Section Four offers a solution to the problem of tax evasion and underground economic activity; the adoption of user fees and user taxes.

The Shadow Economy

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107034841
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis The Shadow Economy by : Friedrich Schneider

Download or read book The Shadow Economy written by Friedrich Schneider and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-02-14 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents new data to give an overview of shadow economies from OECD countries and propose solutions to prevent illicit work.

Shadow Economies Around the World: What Did We Learn Over the Last 20 Years?

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1484339177
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (843 download)

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Book Synopsis Shadow Economies Around the World: What Did We Learn Over the Last 20 Years? by : Leandro Medina

Download or read book Shadow Economies Around the World: What Did We Learn Over the Last 20 Years? written by Leandro Medina and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2018-01-25 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We undertake an extended discussion of the latest developments about the existing and new estimation methods of the shadow economy. New results on the shadow economy for 158 countries all over the world are presented over 1991 to 2015. Strengths and weaknesses of these methods are assessed and a critical comparison and evaluation of the methods is carried out. The average size of the shadow economy of the 158 countries over 1991 to 2015 is 31.9 percent. The largest ones are Zimbabwe with 60.6 percent, and Bolivia with 62.3 percent of GDP. The lowest ones are Austria with 8.9 percent, and Switzerland with 7.2 percent. The new methods, especially the new macro method, Currency Demand Approach (CDA) and Multiple Indicators Multiple Causes (MIMIC) in a structured hybrid-model based estimation procedure, are promising approaches from an econometric standpoint, alongside some new micro estimates. These estimations come quite close to others used by statistical offices or based on surveys.

Guyana’s Great Economic Downswing, 1977-1990

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Publisher : Xlibris Corporation
ISBN 13 : 1664132848
Total Pages : 663 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis Guyana’s Great Economic Downswing, 1977-1990 by : Ramesh Gampat

Download or read book Guyana’s Great Economic Downswing, 1977-1990 written by Ramesh Gampat and published by Xlibris Corporation. This book was released on 2020-10-19 with total page 663 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Much of Guyana’s 20th century history was defined by the PNC dictatorship and the political and economic wreckage it left behind. In “Guyana’s Great Economic Downswing, 1977 to 1990”, Dr Ramesh Gampat presents a comprehensive study of these specific years when the national economy contracted by 2.7 percent annually. He explores the multiple facets of the country’s political tribalism which “does not value freedom, liberty and the flourishing of all people; it values only freedom, liberty and flourishing of tribes.” The study reinforces the widely held belief that until and unless these adversarial groups subsume their respective selfish interests and commit to the common cause of national peace and development, the great downswing might not rest as a historical event but could well re-emerge with further economic devastation if the lessons go unheeded. Dr Gampat makes a strong case for federalism as a solution to Guyana’s ethnic politics. Federalism, he posits, would ensure that all Guyanese have equal access to opportunities and resources since a system of provincial governance would be better placed to address discriminatory policies and practices at a localised level. With the country sitting on the cusp of transformative development to be propelled by new-found oil wealth, there is an urgency to settle the divisive politics if every Guyanese is to benefit fairly and equitably from the economic boom. “Guyana’s Great Economic Downswing, 1977 to 1990” offers up a studied and comprehensive analysis that should be part of that bipartisan discourse going forward. --- Ryhaan Shah, Novelist, Social Activist A few piecemeal academic articles analyzing Guyana’s economic evolution over the period 1977 to 1990 were written, but they are scattered and lost away in various journals. What was missing is a comprehensive and rigorous exploration of the era of Cooperative Socialism. Dr. Ramesh Gampat’s book fills this gap. It is a superb synthesis of historical, theoretical and econometric exploration of the Great Downswing. The book not only provides estimates of important macroeconomic concepts such as Guyana’s total factor productivity and long-term growth, but also produces the useful statistics and reviews of poverty, inequality, life expectancy, education outcomes as well as a detailed analysis of the rice sector. As if these are not enough, Gampat sets the tone by situating the exploration in the country’s long standing and debilitating ethno-political dynamics. This self-contained book will be of tremendous use to policy makers, journalists and students interested in the historical context of present-day outcomes. I highly recommend this book to public libraries and home reference libraries. ---Tarron Khemraj, William and Marie Selby Professor of Economics and International Studies, New College of Florida

The Economy of Modern Malta

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137565985
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (375 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economy of Modern Malta by : Paul Caruana Galizia

Download or read book The Economy of Modern Malta written by Paul Caruana Galizia and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-12-20 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the first wide-ranging account of the Maltese economy in the modern era, from colonialism to European Union membership. It sets arguments about growth and development, and the impact and legacy of colonization, against detailed histories of agriculture, manufacturing and trade, and different economic policy regimes. It is based on volumes of newly collected archival evidence and the latest thinking in economic history. By extending coverage up to the present, the book explains how one of the world's smallest nation-states achieved lasting economic development, quintupling its per capita income level since 1970, when many other postcolonial and advanced economies stagnated.

Trade Reforms and Food Security

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Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9789251055335
Total Pages : 634 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (553 download)

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Book Synopsis Trade Reforms and Food Security by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book Trade Reforms and Food Security written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2006 with total page 634 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The links between trade-related policy reforms and food security is of key concern to many developing countries. This publication sets out the findings of 15 country case studies from Cameroon, Chile, China, Ghana, Guatemala, Guyana, India, Kenya, Malawi, Morocco, Nigeria, Peru, Senegal, Tanzania and Uganda. The coverage includes countries at different stages of development with the main focus on low-income countries that are likely to be at greater risk of food insecurity. The studies examine the impact of trade-related policy reforms on agricultural prices, production and trade, and the consequences for food security issues for each country.

Anti-Money Laundering and Combating the Financing of Terrorism (AML/CFT) - Review of the Effectiveness of the Program

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1498338879
Total Pages : 98 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (983 download)

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Book Synopsis Anti-Money Laundering and Combating the Financing of Terrorism (AML/CFT) - Review of the Effectiveness of the Program by : International Monetary Fund. Legal Dept.

Download or read book Anti-Money Laundering and Combating the Financing of Terrorism (AML/CFT) - Review of the Effectiveness of the Program written by International Monetary Fund. Legal Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2011-11-05 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Fund’s Anti-Money Laundering and Combating the Financing of Terrorism (AML/CFT) program has significantly contributed to the international community’s response to money laundering and the financing of terrorism. This paper reviews how the Fund’s AML/CFT program has evolved during the past five years and discusses how the Fund could move forward in this area. The past five years have witnessed significant changes to the Fund’s AML/CFT technical assistance program. It is now being delivered more strategically than in the past and is almost exclusively funded by external resources. Its central pillar is now the AML/CFT Topical Trust Fund.

Eastern Caribbean Currency Union, Selected Issues

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Eastern Caribbean Currency Union, Selected Issues by :

Download or read book Eastern Caribbean Currency Union, Selected Issues written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Labor Market Issues in the Caribbean

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1498387802
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (983 download)

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Book Synopsis Labor Market Issues in the Caribbean by : Ms.Magda E. Kandil

Download or read book Labor Market Issues in the Caribbean written by Ms.Magda E. Kandil and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2014-07-01 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paper examines the determinants of employment growth, drawing on data available across a sample of Caribbean countries. To that end, the paper analyzes estimates of the employment-output elasticity and the response of employment growth to major sources of labor market determinants, in the long and short run. The main determinants of employment include government investment and private sector credit, while the major determinants of external performance are real effective exchange rate, the price of major exporting commodities, the number of tourists, and growth in major trading partners. The paper concludes with a menu of policy recommendations and structural reforms towards sustaining high employment growth and higher living standards in the Caribbean.

Managing Mature Regionalism

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Publisher : Trafford Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1466941790
Total Pages : 533 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (669 download)

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Book Synopsis Managing Mature Regionalism by : Kenneth Hall

Download or read book Managing Mature Regionalism written by Kenneth Hall and published by Trafford Publishing. This book was released on 2012-09-24 with total page 533 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From its inception, The Integrationist publications have sought to invite regional scholarship, rigorous research and to draw upon the inestimable depth of writings of the regions intellectuals, academics and technical experts on various development perspectives, policy options, analyses and recommendations relative to the Caribbean Communitys integration process and its overall development agenda. In so doing, The Integrationist offers a rich resource and reference point for Caribbean leaders, policymakers and, ultimately, the regional citizenry on integration, on unique problems faced by the region, on current realities and solutions or options from which the region may choose on its path to development.

Doing Business 2020

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464814414
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Doing Business 2020 by : World Bank

Download or read book Doing Business 2020 written by World Bank and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2019-11-21 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seventeen in a series of annual reports comparing business regulation in 190 economies, Doing Business 2020 measures aspects of regulation affecting 10 areas of everyday business activity.