Cryogenic Mixed Refrigerant Processes

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Cryogenic Mixed Refrigerant Processes

Author : Gadhiraju Venkatarathnam
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387785140
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Cryogenic Mixed Refrigerant Processes by : Gadhiraju Venkatarathnam

Download or read book Cryogenic Mixed Refrigerant Processes written by Gadhiraju Venkatarathnam and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-12-10 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most conventional cryogenic refrigerators and liquefiers operate with pure fluids, the major exception being natural gas liquefiers that use mixed refrigerant processes. The fundamental aspects of mixed refrigerant processes, though very innovative, have not received the due attention in open literature in view of commercial interests. Hundreds of patents exist on different aspects of mixed refrigerant processes. However, it is difficult to piece together the existing information to choose an appropriate process and an optimum composition or a given application. The aim of the book is to teach (a.) the need for refrigerant mixtures, (b.) the type of mixtures that can be used for different refrigeration and liquefaction applications, (c.) the different processes that can be used and (d.) the methods to be adopted for choosing the components of a mixture and their concentration for different applications.

Cryogenic Mixed Refrigerant Processes

Author : G. Venkatarathnam
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780387570105
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Cryogenic Mixed Refrigerant Processes by : G. Venkatarathnam

Download or read book Cryogenic Mixed Refrigerant Processes written by G. Venkatarathnam and published by . This book was released on 2011-03-21 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cryogenic Process Engineering

Author : Klaus D. Timmerhaus
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468487566
Total Pages : 614 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Cryogenic Process Engineering by : Klaus D. Timmerhaus

Download or read book Cryogenic Process Engineering written by Klaus D. Timmerhaus and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 614 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cryogenics, a term commonly used to refer to very low temperatures, had its beginning in the latter half of the last century when man learned, for the first time, how to cool objects to a temperature lower than had ever existed na tu rally on the face of the earth. The air we breathe was first liquefied in 1883 by a Polish scientist named Olszewski. Ten years later he and a British scientist, Sir James Dewar, liquefied hydrogen. Helium, the last of the so-caBed permanent gases, was finally liquefied by the Dutch physicist Kamerlingh Onnes in 1908. Thus, by the beginning of the twentieth century the door had been opened to astrange new world of experimentation in which aB substances, except liquid helium, are solids and where the absolute temperature is only a few microdegrees away. However, the point on the temperature scale at which refrigeration in the ordinary sense of the term ends and cryogenics begins has ne ver been weB defined. Most workers in the field have chosen to restrict cryogenics to a tem perature range below -150°C (123 K). This is a reasonable dividing line since the normal boiling points of the more permanent gases, such as helium, hydrogen, neon, nitrogen, oxygen, and air, lie below this temperature, while the more common refrigerants have boiling points that are above this temperature. Cryogenic engineering is concerned with the design and development of low-temperature systems and components.

Process Design for Cryogenics

Author : Alexander Alekseev
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527344225
Total Pages : 530 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Process Design for Cryogenics by : Alexander Alekseev

Download or read book Process Design for Cryogenics written by Alexander Alekseev and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2024-10-14 with total page 530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Up-to-date overview of the method for producing the main industrial gases This book covers process design for cryogenic processes like air separation, natural gas liquefaction, and hydrogen and helium liquefaction. It offers an overview of the basics of cryogenics and information on process design for modern industrial plants. Throughout, the book helps readers visualize the theories of thermodynamics related to cryogenics in practice. A central concept in the book is the connection between the theoretical world of process design and the real limitations given by available hardware components and systems. Sample topics covered in Process Design for Cryogenics include: Cryogenic gases like nitrogen, oxygen, argon, neon, hydrogen, helium, and methane Thermodynamics Typical cryogenic refrigeration processes, including the classic Joule Thomson process, the contemporary mixed-gas Joule Thomson process, and expander-based processes like Brayton and Claude cycles Helium and hydrogen liquefaction and air separation Process Design for Cryogenics is a comprehensive must-have resource for engineers and scientists working in academia and industry on cryogenic processes.

Handbook of Liquefied Natural Gas

Author : Saeid Mokhatab
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0124046452
Total Pages : 617 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Liquefied Natural Gas by : Saeid Mokhatab

Download or read book Handbook of Liquefied Natural Gas written by Saeid Mokhatab and published by Gulf Professional Publishing. This book was released on 2013-10-15 with total page 617 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Liquefied natural gas (LNG) is a commercially attractive phase of the commodity that facilitates the efficient handling and transportation of natural gas around the world. The LNG industry, using technologies proven over decades of development, continues to expand its markets, diversify its supply chains and increase its share of the global natural gas trade. The Handbook of Liquefied Natural Gas is a timely book as the industry is currently developing new large sources of supply and the technologies have evolved in recent years to enable offshore infrastructure to develop and handle resources in more remote and harsher environments. It is the only book of its kind, covering the many aspects of the LNG supply chain from liquefaction to regasification by addressing the LNG industries' fundamentals and markets, as well as detailed engineering and design principles. A unique, well-documented, and forward-thinking work, this reference book provides an ideal platform for scientists, engineers, and other professionals involved in the LNG industry to gain a better understanding of the key basic and advanced topics relevant to LNG projects in operation and/or in planning and development. - Highlights the developments in the natural gas liquefaction industries and the challenges in meeting environmental regulations - Provides guidelines in utilizing the full potential of LNG assets - Offers advices on LNG plant design and operation based on proven practices and design experience - Emphasizes technology selection and innovation with focus on a "fit-for-purpose design - Updates code and regulation, safety, and security requirements for LNG applications

Cryocoolers

Author : Milind D. Atrey
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030113078
Total Pages : 243 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Cryocoolers by : Milind D. Atrey

Download or read book Cryocoolers written by Milind D. Atrey and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-02-24 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book serves as an introduction to cryocooler technology and describes the principle applications of cryocoolers across a broad range of fields. It covers the specific requirements of these applications, and describes how the advantages and disadvantages of different cryocooler systems are taken into consideration. For example, Stirling coolers tend to be used only in space applications because of their high coefficient of performance, low weight and proven reliability, whilst Gifford-McMahon coolers are used for ground applications, such as in cryopumps and MRI shield cooling applications. Joule-Thomson cryocoolers are used in missile technology because of the fast cool down requirements. The cryocooler field is fast developing and the number of applications are growing because of the increasing costs of the cryogens such as Helium and Neon. The first chapter of the book introduces the different types of cryocoolers, their classification, working principles, and their design aspects, and briefly mentions some of the applications of these systems. This introductory chapter is followed by a number of contributions from prominent international researchers, each describing a specific field of application, the cooling requirements and the cryocooler systems employed. These areas of application include gas liquefaction, space technology, medical science, dilution refrigerators, missile systems, and physics research including particle accelerators. Each chapter describes the cooling requirements based on the end use, the approximate cooling load calculations, the criteria for cryocooler selection, the arrangement for cryocooler placement, the connection of the cooler to the object to be cooled, and includes genuine case studies. Intended primarily for researchers working on cryocoolers, the book will also serve as an introduction to cryocooler technology for students, and a useful reference for those using cryocooler systems in any area of application.

Proceedings of the 28th International Cryogenic Engineering Conference and International Cryogenic Materials Conference 2022

Author : Limin Qiu
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819961289
Total Pages : 1176 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 28th International Cryogenic Engineering Conference and International Cryogenic Materials Conference 2022 by : Limin Qiu

Download or read book Proceedings of the 28th International Cryogenic Engineering Conference and International Cryogenic Materials Conference 2022 written by Limin Qiu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-11-01 with total page 1176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers selected papers from the 28th International Cryogenic Engineering Conference and International Cryogenic Materials Conference 2022 (ICEC28-ICMC 2022), held virtually in Hangzhou, China on 25-29 April 2022, due to COVID-19 pandemic. Highlighting the latest findings on cryogenic engineering and cryogenic materials, it covers topics including: large-scale cryogenic components, processes and systems for refrigeration, separation, and liquefaction of cryogenic fluids, small-scale cryocoolers, cryogenic space applications, thermal insulation, thermal-physical properties of cryogenic fluids and materials, superconducting materials, devices, systems and applications, etc. The book offers valuable information and insights for academic researchers, engineers in the industry, and operators in the cryogenic field.

14th International Symposium on Process Systems Engineering

Author : Yoshiyuki Yamashita
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323853668
Total Pages : 2304 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis 14th International Symposium on Process Systems Engineering by : Yoshiyuki Yamashita

Download or read book 14th International Symposium on Process Systems Engineering written by Yoshiyuki Yamashita and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-06-24 with total page 2304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 14th International Symposium on Process Systems Engineering, Volume 49 brings together the international community of researchers and engineers interested in computing-based methods in process engineering. The conference highlights the contributions of the PSE community towards the sustainability of modern society and is based on the 2021 event held in Tokyo, Japan, July 1-23, 2021. It contains contributions from academia and industry, establishing the core products of PSE, defining the new and changing scope of our results, and covering future challenges. Plenary and keynote lectures discuss real-world challenges (globalization, energy, environment and health) and contribute to discussions on the widening scope of PSE versus the consolidation of the core topics of PSE. - Highlights how the Process Systems Engineering community contributes to the sustainability of modern society - Establishes the core products of Process Systems Engineering - Defines the future challenges of Process Systems Engineering

Advanced Natural Gas Engineering

Author : Xiuli Wang
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0127999949
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (279 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Natural Gas Engineering by : Xiuli Wang

Download or read book Advanced Natural Gas Engineering written by Xiuli Wang and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-11-25 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Natural gas is playing an increasing role in meeting world energy demands because of its abundance, versatility, and its clean burning nature. As a result, lots of new gas exploration, field development and production activities are under way, especially in places where natural gas until recently was labeled as "stranded. Because a significant portion of natural gas reserves worldwide are located across bodies of water, gas transportation in the form of LNG or CNG becomes an issue as well. Finally natural gas is viewed in comparison to the recently touted alternatives. Therefore, there is a need to have a book covering all the unique aspects and challenges related to natural gas from the upstream to midstream and downstream. All these new issues have not been addressed in depth in any existing book. To bridge the gap, Xiuli Wang and Michael Economides have written a new book called Advanced Natural Gas Engineering. This book will serve as a reference for all engineers and professionals in the energy business. It can also be a textbook for students in petroleum and chemical engineering curricula and in training departments for a large group of companies.

Refrigeration Systems and Applications

Author : Ibrahim Din¿er
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119230780
Total Pages : 990 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Refrigeration Systems and Applications by : Ibrahim Din¿er

Download or read book Refrigeration Systems and Applications written by Ibrahim Din¿er and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-03-23 with total page 990 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The definitive text/reference for students, researchers and practicing engineers This book provides comprehensive coverage on refrigeration systems and applications, ranging from the fundamental principles of thermodynamics to food cooling applications for a wide range of sectoral utilizations. Energy and exergy analyses as well as performance assessments through energy and exergy efficiencies and energetic and exergetic coefficients of performance are explored, and numerous analysis techniques, models, correlations and procedures are introduced with examples and case studies. There are specific sections allocated to environmental impact assessment and sustainable development studies. Also featured are discussions of important recent developments in the field, including those stemming from the author’s pioneering research. Refrigeration is a uniquely positioned multi-disciplinary field encompassing mechanical, chemical, industrial and food engineering, as well as chemistry. Its wide-ranging applications mean that the industry plays a key role in national and international economies. And it continues to be an area of active research, much of it focusing on making the technology as environmentally friendly and sustainable as possible without compromising cost efficiency and effectiveness. This substantially updated and revised edition of the classic text/reference now features two new chapters devoted to renewable-energy-based integrated refrigeration systems and environmental impact/sustainability assessment. All examples and chapter-end problems have been updated as have conversion factors and the thermophysical properties of an array of materials. Provides a solid foundation in the fundamental principles and the practical applications of refrigeration technologies Examines fundamental aspects of thermodynamics, refrigerants, as well as energy and exergy analyses and energy and exergy based performance assessment criteria and approaches Introduces environmental impact assessment methods and sustainability evaluation of refrigeration systems and applications Covers basic and advanced (and hence integrated) refrigeration cycles and systems, as well as a range of novel applications Discusses crucial industrial, technical and operational problems, as well as new performance improvement techniques and tools for better design and analysis Features clear explanations, numerous chapter-end problems and worked-out examples Refrigeration Systems and Applications, Third Edition is an indispensable working resource for researchers and practitioners in the areas of Refrigeration and Air Conditioning. It is also an ideal textbook for graduate and senior undergraduate students in mechanical, chemical, biochemical, industrial and food engineering disciplines.

Advances in Natural Gas: Formation, Processing, and Applications. Volume 5: Natural Gas Impurities and Condensate Removal

Author : Mohammad Reza Rahimpour
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443192243
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Natural Gas: Formation, Processing, and Applications. Volume 5: Natural Gas Impurities and Condensate Removal by : Mohammad Reza Rahimpour

Download or read book Advances in Natural Gas: Formation, Processing, and Applications. Volume 5: Natural Gas Impurities and Condensate Removal written by Mohammad Reza Rahimpour and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-03-21 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Natural Gas: Formation, Processing, and Applications is a comprehensive eight-volume set of books that discusses in detail the theoretical basics and practical methods of various aspects of natural gas from exploration and extraction, to synthesizing, processing and purifying, producing valuable chemicals and energy. The volumes introduce transportation and storage challenges as well as hydrates formation, extraction, and prevention. Volume 5 titled Natural Gas Impurities and Condensates Removal comprehensively discusses the characteristics and properties of natural gas condensates and dehydrated non-acidic impurities. The book describes related environmental challenges, removal standards, policies and regulations as well as economic assessment. It covers particulates (such as aerosols, arsenic, etc.) and condensates removal techniques from natural gas as well as mercury, nitrogen and helium removal from natural gas by absorption, adsorption and membrane-based processes. - Introduces different impurities and condensates of natural gas with their characteristics - Includes common methods for particulates and condensates removal from natural gas such as adsorption, absorption and cryogenic techniques - Describes various membrane technologies for particulates and condensates removal from natural gas

Industrial Gas Handbook

Author : Frank G. Kerry
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420008269
Total Pages : 552 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Industrial Gas Handbook by : Frank G. Kerry

Download or read book Industrial Gas Handbook written by Frank G. Kerry and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-02-22 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drawing on Frank G. Kerry's more than 60 years of experience as a practicing engineer, the Industrial Gas Handbook: Gas Separation and Purification provides from-the-trenches advice that helps practicing engineers master and advance in the field. It offers detailed discussions and up-to-date approaches to process cycles for cryogenic separation of

Proceedings of the Third World Conference on Floating Solutions

Author : Tomoki Ikoma
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819704952
Total Pages : 868 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the Third World Conference on Floating Solutions by : Tomoki Ikoma

Download or read book Proceedings of the Third World Conference on Floating Solutions written by Tomoki Ikoma and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 868 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

29th European Symposium on Computer Aided Chemical Engineering

Author : Anton A. Kiss
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128186356
Total Pages : 1886 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis 29th European Symposium on Computer Aided Chemical Engineering by : Anton A. Kiss

Download or read book 29th European Symposium on Computer Aided Chemical Engineering written by Anton A. Kiss and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-06-28 with total page 1886 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 29th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering, contains the papers presented at the 29th European Symposium of Computer Aided Process Engineering (ESCAPE) event held in Eindhoven, The Netherlands, from June 16-19, 2019. It is a valuable resource for chemical engineers, chemical process engineers, researchers in industry and academia, students, and consultants for chemical industries. - Presents findings and discussions from the 29th European Symposium of Computer Aided Process Engineering (ESCAPE) event

Gas Engineering

Author : James G. Speight
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110691019
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Gas Engineering by : James G. Speight

Download or read book Gas Engineering written by James G. Speight and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2023-05-08 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 3rd volume of 'Gas Engineering' introduces the concept of liquefied natural gas and the concept gas-to-liquids and also presents a review of the uses of gas streams and the effects of the various gases on the environment. This volume also describes the properties gas streams as they are related to corrosion effects are also presented. The relationship of the properties of gas streams as they affect corrosion such as carburization and metal dusting as well as corrosion in steel and other materials used in refinery technology are also presented and the book summarizes key findings into corrosion processes in gas-processing equipment as well as corrosion in offshore structures. Each book contains references at the end of chapter which include information from the open literature and meeting proceedings to give a picture of where the gas processing technology stands as well as indicate some relatively new technologies that could become important in the future. Also, each book also contains a comprehensive glossary. The books are written in an easy-to-read style and offer a ready-at-hand (one-stop-shopping) guide to the many issues that are related to the engineering aspects of the properties and processing of natural gas as well as the effects of natural gas on various ecosystems as well as to pollutant mitigation and clean-up. The books present an overview, with a considerable degree of detail of the various aspects of natural gas technology. Any chemistry presented in the books is used as a means of explanation of a particular point but is maintained at an elementary level.

Safety and Reliability of Complex Engineered Systems

Author : Luca Podofillini
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315648415
Total Pages : 730 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (156 download)

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Book Synopsis Safety and Reliability of Complex Engineered Systems by : Luca Podofillini

Download or read book Safety and Reliability of Complex Engineered Systems written by Luca Podofillini and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-09-03 with total page 730 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Safety and Reliability of Complex Engineered Systems contains the Proceedings of the 25th European Safety and Reliability Conference, ESREL 2015, held 7-10 September 2015 in Zurich, Switzerland. It includes about 570 papers accepted for presentation at the conference. These contributions focus on theories and methods in the area of risk, safety and

Genetic Algorithms and Engineering Optimization

Author : Mitsuo Gen
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471315315
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetic Algorithms and Engineering Optimization by : Mitsuo Gen

Download or read book Genetic Algorithms and Engineering Optimization written by Mitsuo Gen and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1999-12-28 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Im Mittelpunkt dieses Buches steht eines der wichtigsten Optimierungsverfahren der industriellen Ingenieurtechnik: Mit Hilfe genetischer Algorithmen lassen sich Qualität, Design und Zuverlässigkeit von Produkten entscheidend verbessern. Das Verfahren beruht auf der Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie und lehnt sich an die Prinzipien der biologischen Vererbung an: Die Eigenschaften des Produkts werden, unter Beachtung der äußeren Randbedingungen, schrittweise optimiert. Ein hochaktueller Band international anerkannter Autoren. (03/00)