Cross Section Measurement of T-channel Single Top Quark Production in Pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s}

Download Cross Section Measurement of T-channel Single Top Quark Production in Pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s} PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (967 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Cross Section Measurement of T-channel Single Top Quark Production in Pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s} by :

Download or read book Cross Section Measurement of T-channel Single Top Quark Production in Pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s} written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The cross section for the production of single top quarks in the $t$ channel is measured in proton-proton collisions at 13 TeV with the CMS detector at the LHC. The analyzed data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 2.3 fb$^{-1}$. The event selection requires one muon and two jets where one of the jets is identified as originating from a bottom quark. Several kinematic variables are then combined into a multivariate discriminator to distinguish signal from background events. A fit to the distribution of the discriminating variable yields a total cross section of 232 $\pm$ 13 (stat) $\pm$ 28 (syst) pb and a ratio of top quark and top antiquark production of $R_{t\textrm{-ch.}}= $ 1.81 $\pm$ 0.18 (stat) $\pm$ 0.15 (syst). From the total cross section the absolute value of the CKM matrix element $V_{\mathrm{tb}}$ is calculated to be 1.03 $\pm$ 0.07 (exp) $\pm$ 0.02 (theo). All results are in agreement with the standard model predictions.

Cross Section Measurement of T-channel Single Top Quark Production in Pp Collisions at √s

Download Cross Section Measurement of T-channel Single Top Quark Production in Pp Collisions at √s PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (119 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Cross Section Measurement of T-channel Single Top Quark Production in Pp Collisions at √s by :

Download or read book Cross Section Measurement of T-channel Single Top Quark Production in Pp Collisions at √s written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Measurement of the T-Channel Single Top Quark Production Cross Section in Pp Collisions at Sqrt[s]

Download Measurement of the T-Channel Single Top Quark Production Cross Section in Pp Collisions at Sqrt[s] PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Measurement of the T-Channel Single Top Quark Production Cross Section in Pp Collisions at Sqrt[s] by :

Download or read book Measurement of the T-Channel Single Top Quark Production Cross Section in Pp Collisions at Sqrt[s] written by and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electroweak production of the top quark is measured in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV, using a dataset collected with the CMS detector at the LHC and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 36 inverse picobarns. With an event selection optimized for t-channel production, two complementary analyses are performed. The first one exploits the special angular properties of the signal, together with background estimates from data. The second approach uses a multivariate analysis technique to probe the compatibility with signal topology expected from electroweak top quark production. The combined measurement of the cross section is 83.6 +/- 29.8 (stat.+syst.) +/- 3.3 (lumi.) pb, consistent with the standard model expectation.

Measurement of the T-channel Single-top-quark Production Cross Section and of the $\mid V_{tb} \mid$ CKM Matrix Element in Pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s}$

Download Measurement of the T-channel Single-top-quark Production Cross Section and of the $\mid V_{tb} \mid$ CKM Matrix Element in Pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 43 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (94 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Measurement of the T-channel Single-top-quark Production Cross Section and of the $\mid V_{tb} \mid$ CKM Matrix Element in Pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ by :

Download or read book Measurement of the T-channel Single-top-quark Production Cross Section and of the $\mid V_{tb} \mid$ CKM Matrix Element in Pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ written by and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Measurement of the T-channel Single-top-quark Production Cross Section and of the

Download Measurement of the T-channel Single-top-quark Production Cross Section and of the PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 43 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Measurement of the T-channel Single-top-quark Production Cross Section and of the by :

Download or read book Measurement of the T-channel Single-top-quark Production Cross Section and of the written by and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Measurements are presented of the t-channel single-top-quark production cross section in proton-proton collisions at √s = 8 TeV. The results are based on a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 19.7 fb−1 recorded with the CMS detector at the LHC. The cross section is measured inclusively, as well as separately for top (t) and antitop $ \left(\overline{\mathrm{t}}\right) $, in final states with a muon or an electron. The measured inclusive t-channel cross section is?t-ch. = 83.6 ± 2.3 (stat.) ± 7.4 (syst.) pb. The single t and $ \overline{\mathrm{t}} $ cross sections are measured to be?t-ch.(t) = 53.8 ± 1.5 (stat.) ± 4.4 (syst.) pb and?$_{t-ch.}$ $ \left(\overline{t}\right) $ = 27.6 ± 1.3 (stat.) ± 3.7 (syst.) pb, respectively. The measured ratio of cross sections is Rt-ch. =?t-ch.(t)/?t-ch. $ \left(\overline{\mathrm{t}}\right) $ = 1.95 ± 0.10 (stat.) ± 0.19 (syst.), in agreement with the standard model prediction. The modulus of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix element Vtb is extracted and, in combination with a previous CMS result at √s = 7 TeV, a value.

Measurement of the Single Top Quark Production Cross Section and

Download Measurement of the Single Top Quark Production Cross Section and PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (951 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Measurement of the Single Top Quark Production Cross Section and by :

Download or read book Measurement of the Single Top Quark Production Cross Section and written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An updated measurement of the single top quark production cross section is presented using the full data set collected by the Collider Detector at Fermilab (CDF), corresponding to 9.5 fb-1 of integrated luminosity from proton-antiproton collisions at 1.96 TeV center-of-mass energy. The events selected contain an imbalance in the total transverse momentum, jets identified as containing b quarks, and no identified leptons. The sum of the s- and t-channel single top quark cross sections is measured to be 3.53-1.16+1.25 pb and a lower limit on the magnitude of the top-to-bottom quark coupling,

Measurement of the T-channel Single Top Quark Production Cross Section

Download Measurement of the T-channel Single Top Quark Production Cross Section PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 7 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Measurement of the T-channel Single Top Quark Production Cross Section by :

Download or read book Measurement of the T-channel Single Top Quark Production Cross Section written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 7 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The D0 collaboration reports direct evidence for electroweak production of single top quarks through the t-channel exchange of a virtual W boson. This is the first analysis to isolate an individual single top quark production channel. We select events containing an isolated electron or muon, missing transverse energy, and two, three or four jets from 2.3 fb−1 of p{bar p} collisions at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. One or two of the jets are identified as containing a b hadron. We combine three multivariate techniques optimized for the t-channel process to measure the t- and s-channel cross sections simultaneously. We measure cross sections of 3.14{sub -0.80}{sup +0.94} pb for the t-channel and 1.05 ± 0.81 pb for the s-channel. The measured t-channel result is found to have a significance of 4.8 standard deviations and is consistent with the standard model prediction.

Measurement of the Integrated and Differential T-tbar Production Cross Sections for High-pt Top Quarks in Pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s}$

Download Measurement of the Integrated and Differential T-tbar Production Cross Sections for High-pt Top Quarks in Pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (958 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Measurement of the Integrated and Differential T-tbar Production Cross Sections for High-pt Top Quarks in Pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ by :

Download or read book Measurement of the Integrated and Differential T-tbar Production Cross Sections for High-pt Top Quarks in Pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The cross section for pair production of top quarks (t-tbar) with high transverse momenta is measured in pp collisions, collected with the CMS detector at the LHC with sqrt(s) = 8 TeV in data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 19.7 inverse-femtobarns. The measurement is performed using lepton+jets events, where one top quark decays semileptonically, while the second top quark decays to a hadronic final state. The hadronic decay is reconstructed as a single, large-radius jet, and identified as a top quark candidate using jet substructure techniques. The integrated cross section and the differential cross sections as a function of top quark pt and rapidity are measured at particle level within a fiducial region related to the detector-level requirements and at parton level. The particle-level integrated cross section is found to be sigma[t-tbar] = 0.499 +/- 0.035 (stat+syst) +/- 0.095 (theory) +/- 0.013 (lumi) pb for top quark pt> 400 GeV. The parton-level measurement is sigma[t-tbar] = 1.44 +/- 0.10 (stat+syst) +/- 0.29 (theory) +/- 0.04 (lumi) pb. The integrated and differential cross section results are compared to predictions from several event generators.

Measurements of Single Top Quark Production Cross Sections and

Download Measurements of Single Top Quark Production Cross Sections and PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Measurements of Single Top Quark Production Cross Sections and by :

Download or read book Measurements of Single Top Quark Production Cross Sections and written by and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present measurements of production cross sections of single top quarks in pp collisions at √s = 1.96 TeV in a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.4 fb-1 collected by the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. We select events with an isolated electron or muon, an imbalance in transverse energy, and two, three, or four jets, with one or two of them containing a bottom hadron. We obtain an inclusive cross section of ?(pp → tb + X, tqb + X) = 3.43-0.74+0.73 pb and use it to extract the CKM matrix element 0.79

Measurement of the Single Top Quark Cross Section in the Lepton Plus Jets Final State in Proton-Antiproton Collisions at a Center of Mass Energy of 1.96 TeV Using the CDF II Detector

Download Measurement of the Single Top Quark Cross Section in the Lepton Plus Jets Final State in Proton-Antiproton Collisions at a Center of Mass Energy of 1.96 TeV Using the CDF II Detector PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (953 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Measurement of the Single Top Quark Cross Section in the Lepton Plus Jets Final State in Proton-Antiproton Collisions at a Center of Mass Energy of 1.96 TeV Using the CDF II Detector by :

Download or read book Measurement of the Single Top Quark Cross Section in the Lepton Plus Jets Final State in Proton-Antiproton Collisions at a Center of Mass Energy of 1.96 TeV Using the CDF II Detector written by and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present a measurement of the single top quark cross section in the lepton plus jets final state using an integrated luminosity corresponding to 7.5 fb-1 of p\bar p collision data collected by the Collider Detector at Fermilab. The single top candidate events are identified by the signature of a charged lepton, large missing transverse energy, and two or three jets with at least one of them identified as originating from a bottom quark. A new Monte Carlo generator POWHEG is used to model the single top quark production processes, which include s-channel, t-channel, and Wt-channel. A neural network multivariate method is exploited to discriminate the single top quark signal from the comparatively large backgrounds. We measure a single top production cross section of $3.04^{+0.57}_{-0.53} (\mathrm{stat.~+~syst.})$ pb assuming $m_{\rm top}=172.5$~GeV/$c^2$. In addition, we extract the CKM matrix element value $

Measurement of the Single Top Quark Production Cross Section at $\sqrt {s}

Download Measurement of the Single Top Quark Production Cross Section at $\sqrt {s} PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 189 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (957 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Measurement of the Single Top Quark Production Cross Section at $\sqrt {s} by :

Download or read book Measurement of the Single Top Quark Production Cross Section at $\sqrt {s} written by and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Within the standard model top quarks are predicted to be most often produced in pairs via the strong interaction. However they can also be produced singly through the weak interation. This is a rarer process with many experimental challenges. It is interesting because it provides a new window to search for evidence of physics beyond the standard model picture, such as a fourth generation of quarks or to search for insight into the Higgs Mechanism. Single top production also provides a direct way to calculate the CKM matrix element Vtb. This thesis presents new measurements for single top quark production in the s+t, s and t channels using 5.4 fb-1 of data collected at the DØ detector at Fermilab in Batavia, IL. The analysis was performed using Boosted decision trees to separate signal from background and Bayesian statistcs to calculate all the cross sections.

Top Quark Pair Production

Download Top Quark Pair Production PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319014870
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Top Quark Pair Production by : Anna Christine Henrichs

Download or read book Top Quark Pair Production written by Anna Christine Henrichs and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-10-04 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Before any kind of new physics discovery could be made at the LHC, a precise understanding and measurement of the Standard Model of particle physics' processes was necessary. The book provides an introduction to top quark production in the context of the Standard Model and presents two such precise measurements of the production of top quark pairs in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV that were observed with the ATLAS Experiment at the LHC. The presented measurements focus on events with one charged lepton, missing transverse energy and jets. Using novel and advanced analysis techniques as well as a good understanding of the detector, they constitute the most precise measurements of the quantity at that time.

Measurement of the Single Top Production Cross Section in Proton-antiproton Collisions at 1.96 TeV.

Download Measurement of the Single Top Production Cross Section in Proton-antiproton Collisions at 1.96 TeV. PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (873 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Measurement of the Single Top Production Cross Section in Proton-antiproton Collisions at 1.96 TeV. by :

Download or read book Measurement of the Single Top Production Cross Section in Proton-antiproton Collisions at 1.96 TeV. written by and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis describes a search for singly produced top quarks via an electroweak vertex in head-on proton-antiproton collisions at a center of mass energy of √s = 1.96 TeV. The analysis uses a total of 2.3 fb−1 of data collected with the D0 detector at Fermilab, corresponding to two different run periods of the Tevatron collider. Two channels contribute to single top quark production at the Tevatron, the s-channel and the t-channel. In the s-channel, a virtual W boson is produced from the aniquilation of a quark and an antiquark and a top and a bottom quarks are produced from the W decay. The top quark decays almost exclusively into a W boson and a bottom quark. Final states are considered in which the W boson decays leptonically into an electron or a muon plus a neutrino. Thus, at the detector level, the final state characterizing the s-channel contains one lepton, missing energy accounting for the neutrino, and two jets from the two bottom quarks. In the t-channel, the final state has an additional jet coming from a light quark. Clearly, a precise reconstruction of the events requires a precise measurement of the energy of the jets. A multivariate technique, Bayesian neural networks, is used to extract the single top signal from the overwhelming background still left after event selection. A Bayesian likelihood probability is then computed to measure the single top cross section. Assuming the observed excess is due to single top events, the measured single top quark production cross section is [sigma](p{bar p} → tb + X, tqb + X) = 4.70{sub -0.93}{sup +1.18} pb. The observed excess is associated with a p-value of (3.2 ± 2.3) x 10−8, assuming the background-only hypothesis. This p-value corresponds to an excess over background of 5.4 standard deviations for a Gaussian density. The p-value computed using the standard model signal cross section of 3.46 pb is (22.7 ± 0.6) x 10−6, corresponding to an expected significance of 4.08 standard deviations.

Measurement of the Integrated and Differential Tt{u00AF} Production Cross Sections for High- PT Top Quarks in Pp Collisions at S

Download Measurement of the Integrated and Differential Tt{u00AF} Production Cross Sections for High- PT Top Quarks in Pp Collisions at S PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Measurement of the Integrated and Differential Tt{u00AF} Production Cross Sections for High- PT Top Quarks in Pp Collisions at S by :

Download or read book Measurement of the Integrated and Differential Tt{u00AF} Production Cross Sections for High- PT Top Quarks in Pp Collisions at S written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The cross section for pair production of top quarks ($tar{t}$) with high transverse momenta is measured in pp collisions, collected with the CMS detector at the LHC with √s=8 TeV in data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 19.7 fb-1. The measurement is performed using lepton+jets events, where one top quark decays semileptonically, while the second top quark decays to a hadronic final state. The hadronic decay is reconstructed as a single, large-radius jet, and identified as a top quark candidate using jet substructure techniques. The integrated cross section and the differential cross sections as a function of top quark pT and rapidity are measured at particle level within a fiducial region related to the detector-level requirements and at parton level. The particle-level integrated cross section is found to be ?$tar{t}$ = 0.499 ± 0.035(stat+syst) ± 0.095(theo) ± 0.013(lumi) pb for top quark pT > 400 GeV. The parton-level measurement is ?$tar{t}$ = 1.44 ± 0.10(stat+syst) ± 0.29(theo) ± 0.04(lumi) pb. Lastly, the integrated and differential cross section results are compared to predictions from several event generators.

Measurement of Tt Production Cross Section in Pp Collisions at [square Root] S

Download Measurement of Tt Production Cross Section in Pp Collisions at [square Root] S PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Measurement of Tt Production Cross Section in Pp Collisions at [square Root] S by : Harpreet Singh

Download or read book Measurement of Tt Production Cross Section in Pp Collisions at [square Root] S written by Harpreet Singh and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Measurement of the $t\bar{t}$ Production Cross Section in Pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s}$

Download Measurement of the $t\bar{t}$ Production Cross Section in Pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 21 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (94 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Measurement of the $t\bar{t}$ Production Cross Section in Pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ by :

Download or read book Measurement of the $t\bar{t}$ Production Cross Section in Pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ written by and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The top-quark pair production cross section is measured in final states with one electron or muon and one hadronically decaying [tau] lepton from the process $t\bar{t}$ to (l[nu]l) ([tau][nu][tau]) $b\bar{b}$, where l = e, [mu]. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 19.6 fb-1 collected with the CMS detector in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ =8 TeV. The measured cross section [sigma]$t\bar{t}$ = 257 ± 3 (stat) ± 24 (syst) ± 7 (lumi) pb, assuming a top-quark mass of 172.5 GeV, is consistent with the standard model prediction.

Measurement of the T-channel Single Top Quark Production Cross Section with the ATLAS Detector at S

Download Measurement of the T-channel Single Top Quark Production Cross Section with the ATLAS Detector at S PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (17 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Measurement of the T-channel Single Top Quark Production Cross Section with the ATLAS Detector at S by : Philipp Sturm

Download or read book Measurement of the T-channel Single Top Quark Production Cross Section with the ATLAS Detector at S written by Philipp Sturm and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: