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Critical Temperatures For The Thermal Explosion Of Chemicals
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Book Synopsis Critical Temperatures for the Thermal Explosion of Chemicals by : Takashi Kotoyori
Download or read book Critical Temperatures for the Thermal Explosion of Chemicals written by Takashi Kotoyori and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-08-30 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The value of the critical temperature (Tc), below which the thermal explosion of a chemical cannot occur, is indispensable to prevent such a chemical from exploding. In order to determine the Tc it has so far been necessary to measure the value in explosion experiments. Because of the inherent hazards, only few Tc values are available at present. Critical Temperatures for the Thermal Explosion of Chemicals introduces new and simple procedures to calculate the Tc. As a result Tc can be calculated for a range of chemicals, many of which are listed in this new volume. The calculated values of Tc are shown to be in agreement with experimentally determined values. The data and methods presented in Critical Temperatures for the Thermal Explosion of Chemicals will be of use to research laboratories as well as in the chemical industry. Introduces new and simple procedures for calculating critical temperatures Lists the T(c) values of chemicals in tables Explains mathematical expressions in clear simple terms
Book Synopsis A Critical Condition in Time-dependent Thermal Explosion Theory by : Julius W. Enig
Download or read book A Critical Condition in Time-dependent Thermal Explosion Theory written by Julius W. Enig and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A criterion defining the explosion time as a function of initial temperature and surface temperature has been derived from an approximate solution of the heat conduction equation for the semi-infinite explosive x>0 at initial temperatures and surface temperature. The chemical reaction is assumed to follow zero order kinetics. For different values of the initial and surface temperatures, the derived explosion times are compared with those previously calculated from numerical solutions and the agreement is found to be satisfactory. (Author).
Book Synopsis The Critical Conditions in Thermal Explosion Theory with Reactant Consumption by : J. Adler
Download or read book The Critical Conditions in Thermal Explosion Theory with Reactant Consumption written by J. Adler and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page 23 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The energy and chemical kinetic equations describing the behavior of a symmetrically heated reactive material with finitie heat of reaction have been analyzed. For first order reactions the relationship betwen the parameters at criticality, and the critical induction period as a function of the parameters are determined. It is shown how the general nth order chemical reaction may be dealt with. The analysis results in an exact ignition temperature and a lower bound to the adiabatic temperature rise at criticality which increase with the order of the reaction. (Author).
Book Synopsis Thermal Safety of Chemical Processes by : Francis Stoessel
Download or read book Thermal Safety of Chemical Processes written by Francis Stoessel and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-06-25 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on the author's many years of experience in practicing safety assessment in industry and teaching students or professionals in this area, the topic of this book is seldom found on university curricula and many professionals do not have the knowledge required to interpret thermal data in terms of risks. For this reason, Francis Stoessel adopts a unique systematic how-to-do approach: Each chapter begins with a case history illustrating the topic and presenting the lessons learned from the incident. In so doing, he analyzes a goldmine of numerous examples stemming from industrial practice, additionally providing a series of problems or case studies at the end of each chapter. Divided into three distinct sections, part one looks at the general aspects of thermal process safety, while Part 2 deals with mastering exothermal reactions. The final section discusses the avoidance of secondary reactions, including heat accumulation and thermal confinement.
Book Synopsis Gaseous Explosions by : William Armour Pearl
Download or read book Gaseous Explosions written by William Armour Pearl and published by . This book was released on 1936 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Global Energetics of the Atmosphere by : Boris M. Smirnov
Download or read book Global Energetics of the Atmosphere written by Boris M. Smirnov and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-01 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book looks at global atmospheric processes from a physical standpoint using available current and past observational data taken from measurements of relevant atmospheric parameters. It describes various aspects of the current atmospheric state and its future evolution, focusing primarily on the energetic balance of the Earth and atmosphere, and taking into consideration the multi-faceted global equilibrium between these two systems, carbon, and water. The analysis presented in this book restricts itself to those objects and processes that allow us to obtain reliable conclusions and numerical estimations, in contrast to current climate models with much larger numbers of parameters for describing the same problems. As a result, in spite of the roughness of numerical parameters, the book unveils a reliable and transparent physical picture of energetic phenomena in the global atmosphere. In particular, it shows that approximately only one-fourth of atmospheric water returns from the atmosphere to the Earth in the form of free molecules. It was shown that the contemporary warming of our planet has an anthropogenic character, and that the average global temperature increases due to an increase of the concentration of atmospheric CO2 molecules, via an increase in atmospheric moisture, as well as an increase in the amount of aerosols in the atmosphere. Accumulation of atmospheric carbon dioxide plays a subsidiary role in this process and gives approximately one-third in a change of the global temperature, while an increase in the amount of atmospheric water by as little as only 0.3% per year explains the observed warming of the Earth. The book shows how the greenhouse instability of the atmosphere evidently has its origins in the Eocene epoch, presenting an analysis of the influence of various types of global energetic processes on the climate that differs from the official stance on these problems.
Book Synopsis Bretherick's Handbook of Reactive Chemical Hazards by : Peter Urben
Download or read book Bretherick's Handbook of Reactive Chemical Hazards written by Peter Urben and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-03-18 with total page 1522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bretherick's Handbook of Reactive Chemical Hazards, Eighth Edition presents the latest updates on the unexpected, but predictable, loss of containment and explosion hazards from chemicals and their admixtures and actual accidents. The extensively cross-referenced book enables readers to avoid explosion and loss of containment of chemicals. Primary and more specialized sources are easily traced, and this new edition includes available record updates, also adding a number of new records. In this newly updated and expanded edition, the content is presented in a clear and user-friendly format. Includes new pure compound/class of compounds records and updates on all existing records Presents a worldwide unique reference work on chemical reactive hazards Lists important hazardous reactions and includes references to real chemical incidents Provides guidelines on the safe use and handling of chemicals In the lab and industry
Book Synopsis Energy Revolution and Chemical Research by : Kok-Keong Chong
Download or read book Energy Revolution and Chemical Research written by Kok-Keong Chong and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-12-08 with total page 776 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The primary goal of the book is to promote research and developmental activities in energy, power technology and chemical technology. Besides, it aims to promote scientific information interchange between scholars from top universities, business associations, research centers and high-tech enterprises working all around the world. The conference conducted in-depth exchanges and discussions on relevant topics such as energy engineering and chemical engineering, aiming to provide an academic and technical communication platform for scholars and engineers engaged in scientific research and engineering practice in the field of energy materials, energy equipment and electrochemistry. By sharing the research status of scientific research achievements and cutting-edge technologies, it helps scholars and engineers all over the world comprehend the academic development trends and broaden research ideas. So as to strengthen international academic research, academic topics exchange and discussion, and promote the industrialization cooperation of academic achievements.
Book Synopsis Association pieuse en l'honneur du très saint et immaculé Coeur de Marie by :
Download or read book Association pieuse en l'honneur du très saint et immaculé Coeur de Marie written by and published by . This book was released on 1900 with total page 7 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book NASA Technical Translation written by and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Modelling of Chemical Reaction Systems by : K.H. Ebert
Download or read book Modelling of Chemical Reaction Systems written by K.H. Ebert and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For rather a long time numerical results in chemical kinetics could only be obtained for very simple chemical reactions, most of which were of minor practi ca 1 importance. The avail abil ity of fast computers has provi ded new opportunities for developments in chemical kinetics. Chemical systems of practical interest are usually very complicated. They consi st of a great number of different el ementary chemi cal reacti ons, mostly with rate constants differi ng by many orders of magni tude, frequently with surface reacti on steps and often wi th transport processes. The deri vati on of a 'true' chemical mechani sm can be extremely cumbersome. Mostly this work is done by setting up 'reaction models' which are im proved step by step in comparison with precise experimental data. At this early stage mathematics is involved, which may al ready be rather complicated. Mathematical methods such as pertubation theory, graph theory, sensitivity analysis or numerical integration are necessary for the derivation and application of optimal chemical reaction models. Most theoretical work aimed at improving the mathematical methods was done on chemical reactions which mostly were of little practical im portance. Chemi cal engi neers, who evi dently k now well how important the chemical model s and their dynamics are for reactor desi gn, have al so to be convinced not only on the theoretical work but also on its practical applic abil ity.
Book Synopsis Issues in Specialized Chemical and Chemistry Topics: 2011 Edition by :
Download or read book Issues in Specialized Chemical and Chemistry Topics: 2011 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2012-01-09 with total page 2045 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Issues in Specialized Chemical and Chemistry Topics: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Specialized Chemical and Chemistry Topics. The editors have built Issues in Specialized Chemical and Chemistry Topics: 2011 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Specialized Chemical and Chemistry Topics in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Specialized Chemical and Chemistry Topics: 2011 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.
Book Synopsis Chemistry of High-Energy Materials by : Thomas M. Klapötke
Download or read book Chemistry of High-Energy Materials written by Thomas M. Klapötke and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2017-08-21 with total page 505 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 4th revised edition expands on the basic chemistry of high energy materials of the precious editions and examines new research developments, including hydrodynamics and ionic liquids. Applications in military and civil fields are discussed. This work is of interest to advanced students in chemistry, materials science and engineering, as well as to all those working in defense technology.
Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 1634 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Chemistry and Physics of Energetic Materials by : S.N. Bulusu
Download or read book Chemistry and Physics of Energetic Materials written by S.N. Bulusu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 756 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book represents a collection of lectures presented at the NATO Advanced study Institute(ASI) on "Chemistry & Physics of the Molecular Processes in Energetic Materials", held at Hotel Torre Normanna, Altavilla Milicia, Sicily, Italy, September 3 to 15, 1989. The institute was attended by seventy participants including twenty lecturers, drawn from thirteen countries. The purpose of the institute was to review the major ad vances made in recent years in the theoretical and experi mental aspects of explosives and propellants. In accordance with the format of the NATO ASI, it was arranged to have a relatively small number of speakers to present in depth, re view type lectures emphasizing the basic research aspects of the subject, over a two week period. Most of the speakers gave two lectures, each in excess of one hour with addition al time for discussions. The scope of the meeting was limit ed to molecular and spectroscopic studies since the hydro dynamic aspects of detonation and various performance crite ria of energetic materials are often covered adequately in other international meetings. An attempt was made to have a coherent presentation of various theoretical, computational and spectroscopic approaches to help a better understanding of energetic materials from a molecular point of view. The progress already made in these areas is such that structure property (e. g.
Book Synopsis Rock Blasting and Explosives Engineering by : Per-Anders Persson
Download or read book Rock Blasting and Explosives Engineering written by Per-Anders Persson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1993-10-25 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rock Blasting and Explosives Engineering covers the practical engineering aspects of many different kinds of rock blasting. It includes a thorough analysis of the cost of the entire process of tunneling by drilling and blasting in comparison with full-face boring. Also covered are the fundamental sciences of rock mass and material strength, the thermal decomposition, burning, shock initiation, and detonation behavior of commercial and military explosives, and systems for charging explosives into drillholes. Functional descriptions of all current detonators and initiation systems are provided. The book includes chapters on flyrock, toxic fumes, the safety of explosives, and even explosives applied in metal working as a fine art. Fundamental in its approach, the text is based on the practical industrial experience of its authors. It is supported by an abundance of tables, diagrams, and figures. This combined textbook and handbook provides students, practitioners, and researchers in mining, mechanical, building construction, geological, and petroleum engineering with a source from which to gain a thorough understanding of the constructive use of explosives.
Book Synopsis Combustion Physics by : Michael A. Liberman
Download or read book Combustion Physics written by Michael A. Liberman and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-11-14 with total page 620 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the latest achievements and original research work in physics of combustion processes and application of the methods developed in combustion physics for astrophysical problems of stars burning, supernovae explosions and a confined thermonuclear fusion. All the materials in the book are presented in a concise and easily accessible way, but at the same time provides a deep physical inside in the phenomena considered. It is an effective theoretical course with the direct practical implications in engineering fields of engine’s development, energy production, safety issues inherent to terrestrial combustion, as well as in thermonuclear combustion in the inertial fusion. This book is aimed at university students, Ph.D. students and engineers, as well as professionals in combustion, energy-related research, astrophysics and researchers in neighboring fields.
