Core Temperature Measurement During Submaximal Exercise Esophageal Rectal And Intestinal Temperatures

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Core Temperature Measurement During Submaximal Exercise: Esophageal, Rectal, and Intestinal Temperatures

Author : Stuart M. C. Lee
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis Core Temperature Measurement During Submaximal Exercise: Esophageal, Rectal, and Intestinal Temperatures by : Stuart M. C. Lee

Download or read book Core Temperature Measurement During Submaximal Exercise: Esophageal, Rectal, and Intestinal Temperatures written by Stuart M. C. Lee and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this study was to determine if intestinal temperature (Tin) might be an acceptable alternative to esophageal (Tes) and rectal temperature (Trec) to assess thermoregulation during supine exercise. We hypothesized that Tin would have values similar to Tex and a response time similar to Trec, but the rate of temperature change across time would not be different between measurement sites. Seven subjects completed a continuous supine protocol of 20 min of rest, 20 min of cycle exercise at 40% peak oxygen consumption (VO2pk), 20 min of cycle exercise at 65% VO2pk, and 20 min of recovery. Tes, Trec, and Tin were recorded each min throughout the test. Temperatures were not different after 20 min of rest, but Trec was less than the Tes and Tin at the end of the 40% and 65% VO2pk stages. After 20 min of recovery, Tes was less than either Trec or Tin, which were not different from each other. Time to threshold for increased temperature from rest was greater for Trec than Tes but not different from Tin. Time to reach peak temperature was greater for Tin and Trec than Tes. Similarly, time to a decrease in temperature after exercise was greater for Trec than Tes, but not different from Tin. The rate of temperature change from threshold to the end of the 40% VO2pk stage was not different between measurement sites. However, the rate of change during recovery was more negative for Tes than Tin and Trec, which were different from each other. Measurement of Tin may be an acceptable alternative to Tes and Trec with an understanding of its limitations.

Core Temperature Measurement During Submaximal Exercise

Author : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781720453291
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (532 download)

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Book Synopsis Core Temperature Measurement During Submaximal Exercise by : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

Download or read book Core Temperature Measurement During Submaximal Exercise written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-05-29 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this study was to determine if intestinal temperature (Tin) might be in acceptable alternative to esophageal (Tes) and rectal temperature (Trec) to assess thermoregulation during supine exercise. We hypothesized that Tin would have values similar to Tes and a response time similar to Trec, but the rate of temperature change across time would not be different between measurement sites. Seven subjects completed a continuous supine protocol of 20 min of rest, 20 min of cycle exercise at 40% peak oxygen consumption (VO2pk), 20 min of cycle exercise at 65% V02pk, and 20 min of recovery. Tes, Trec, and Tin were recorded each min throughout the test. Temperatures were not different after 20 min of rest, but Trec was less than the Tes and Tin at the end of the 40% and 65% VO2pk stages. After 20 min of recovery, Tes was less than either Trec or Tin, which were not different from each other. Time to threshold for increased temperature from rest was greater for Trec than Tes but not different from Tin. Time to reach peak temperature was greater for Tin and Trec than Tes. Similarly, time to a decrease in temperature after exercise was greater for Trec than Tes, but not different from Tin. The rate of temperature change from threshold to the end of the 40% VO2pk stage was not different between measurement sites. However, the rate of change during recovery was more negative for Tes than Tin and Trec, which were different from each other. Measurement of Tin may he an acceptable alternative to Tes and Trec with an understanding of its limitations.Lee, Stuart M. C. and Williams, W. Jon and Schneider, Suzanne M.Johnson Space CenterTEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT; BODY TEMPERATURE; PHYSICAL EXERCISE; INTESTINES; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; PROTOCOL (COMPUTERS); THERMOREGULATION; TIME TEMPERATURE PARAMETER

Sport and Physical Activity in the Heat

Author : Douglas J. Casa
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319702173
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Sport and Physical Activity in the Heat by : Douglas J. Casa

Download or read book Sport and Physical Activity in the Heat written by Douglas J. Casa and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-02-19 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique book is the first of its kind to specifically explore the science, medicine, challenges and successful experiences of assisting those who must perform and thrive in hot conditions, with an eye toward maximizing both performance and safety. Beginning with both human and comparative physiology as it relates to coping with the heat, key concepts are subsequently elaborated, including heat acclimatization, work-to-rest ratios, hydration, sleep, the effects of altitude, and the use of drugs and supplements. The sections that follow discuss heat-related considerations in individual and team sports and other populations, monitoring techniques, and medical and legal issues. Athletes, warfighters and laborers are often forced to perform intense physical activity in the heat as a part of their jobs or lifestyle. The process of properly preparing for this challenge is multifaceted and often not fully understood or utilized. Sport and Physical Activity in the Heat is an excellent resource for team physicians, high-level coaches, serious athletes, athletic trainers, exercise scientists, strength and conditioning coaches, industrial hygienists, military commanders, or anyone involved in the process of maximizing performance and safety during exercise in the heat for the athlete, warfighter, or laborer.

The Use of Post-Exercise Cooling as a Recovery Strategy: Unraveling the Controversies

Author : Mohammed Ihsan
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889746976
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis The Use of Post-Exercise Cooling as a Recovery Strategy: Unraveling the Controversies by : Mohammed Ihsan

Download or read book The Use of Post-Exercise Cooling as a Recovery Strategy: Unraveling the Controversies written by Mohammed Ihsan and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-03-15 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Niosh Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational Exposure to Heat and Hot Environments

Author : National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (U.S.)
Publisher : National Institute on Drug Abuse
ISBN 13 : 9780160946561
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (465 download)

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Book Synopsis Niosh Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational Exposure to Heat and Hot Environments by : National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (U.S.)

Download or read book Niosh Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational Exposure to Heat and Hot Environments written by National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (U.S.) and published by National Institute on Drug Abuse. This book was released on 2018-08-03 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Occupational exposure to heat can result in injuries, disease, reduced productivity, and death. To address this hazard, the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) has evaluated the scientific data on heat stress and hot environments and has updated the Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational Exposure to Hot Environments [NIOSH 1986a]. This updated guidance includes information about physiological changes that result from heat stress, and relevant studies such as those on caffeine use, evidence to redefine heat stroke, and more. Related products: Weather & Climate collection is available here: https://bookstore.gpo.gov/catalog/weather-climate Emergency Management & First Responders can be found here: https://bookstore.gpo.gov/catalog/emergency-management-first-responders Fire Management collection is available here: https://bookstore.gpo.gov/catalog/fire-management

Contemporary Sport, Leisure and Ergonomics

Author : Thomas Reilly
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134028180
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Contemporary Sport, Leisure and Ergonomics by : Thomas Reilly

Download or read book Contemporary Sport, Leisure and Ergonomics written by Thomas Reilly and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2009-03-24 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding the ‘human operator’ is a central concern of both ergonomists and sport and exercise scientists. This cutting-edge collection draws on a wide diversity of disciplines, including applied anatomy, biomechanics, physiology, engineering, psychology, and design to establish important methodological connections between sport, leisure and ergonomics, advancing the research agenda within each.

Cumulated Index Medicus

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1360 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Cumulated Index Medicus by :

Download or read book Cumulated Index Medicus written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 1360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Exertional Heat Illnesses

Author : Lawrence E. Armstrong
Publisher : Human Kinetics
ISBN 13 : 9780736037716
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (377 download)

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Book Synopsis Exertional Heat Illnesses by : Lawrence E. Armstrong

Download or read book Exertional Heat Illnesses written by Lawrence E. Armstrong and published by Human Kinetics. This book was released on 2003 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The only text to focus exclusively on heat-related illnesses. Full of practical advice for professionals in a variety of medical, academic, & commercial settings. Learn how to identify, treat & prevent exertional heat illnesses & ensure your sporting events are safe.

ACSM's Advanced Exercise Physiology

Author : Charles M. Tipton
Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN 13 : 9780781747264
Total Pages : 730 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (472 download)

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Book Synopsis ACSM's Advanced Exercise Physiology by : Charles M. Tipton

Download or read book ACSM's Advanced Exercise Physiology written by Charles M. Tipton and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 2006 with total page 730 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by international experts in physiology, exercise physiology, and research, ACSM's Advanced Exercise Physiology gives students an advanced level of understanding of exercise physiology. It emphasizes the acute and chronic effects of exercise on various physiological systems in adults and the integrative nature of these physiological responses. Chapters detail how different body systems respond to exercise. Systems include nervous, skeletal, muscular, respiratory, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, metabolic, endocrine, immune, renal, and hematopoietic systems. Additional chapters explain how these responses are altered by heat, cold, hypoxia, microgravity, bed rest, and hyperbaria. Milestones of Discovery pages describe classic or memorable experiments in exercise physiology.

Man in Stressful Environments

Author : Keizō Shiraki
Publisher : Charles C. Thomas Publisher
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Man in Stressful Environments by : Keizō Shiraki

Download or read book Man in Stressful Environments written by Keizō Shiraki and published by Charles C. Thomas Publisher. This book was released on 1987 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Thermoregulation and Human Performance

Author : Frank E. Marino
Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN 13 : 3805586485
Total Pages : 145 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (55 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermoregulation and Human Performance by : Frank E. Marino

Download or read book Thermoregulation and Human Performance written by Frank E. Marino and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2008-01-01 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last decades, our understanding of the relationship between thermoregulation, performance and fatigue has changed dramatically. New advances in technology and methodology permitted the study of rising and decreasing body temperature on metabolism and provided insights into the role the nervous system plays in determining human performance under thermally stressful situations. Further analysis of previous research has been necessary in addition to considering theories derived from complimentary areas of research such as evolutionary biology, anthropology and cellular and molecular biology. This publication provides different interpretations of recent research for a better understanding of the limitations of thermoregulation. In particular, it presents evidence for the human's ability to anticipate thermal limits and adjust their performance accordingly so that cellular homeostasis is preserved. Further, the book is featuring the inclusion of the effect of reduced body temperature on muscular performance and endurance which today is a popular method for providing avenues of reduced thermal strain and recovery from exercise. This publication will be an essential read for those working in thermal medicine, exercise physiology and human performance.

Official Patient's Sourcebook on Barrett's Esophagus: a Revised and Updated Directory for the Internet Age

Author : Icon Health Publications
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Official Patient's Sourcebook on Barrett's Esophagus: a Revised and Updated Directory for the Internet Age by : Icon Health Publications

Download or read book Official Patient's Sourcebook on Barrett's Esophagus: a Revised and Updated Directory for the Internet Age written by Icon Health Publications and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book has been created for patients who have decided to make education and research an integral part of the treatment process. Although it also gives information useful to doctors, caregivers and other health professionals, it tells patients where and how to look for information covering virtually all topics related to barrett's esophagus (also Barrett's esophagus; Pediatric Gastroesophageal Reflux; Peptic esophagitis; Reflux esophagitis; Symptomatic hiatal hernia), from the essentials to the most advanced areas of research. The title of this book includes the word official. This reflects the fact that the sourcebook draws from public, academic, government, and peer-reviewed research. Selected readings from various agencies are reproduced to give you some of the latest official information available to date on barrett's esophagus. Given patients' increasing sophistication in using the Internet, abundant references to reliable Internet-based resources are provided throughout this sourcebook. Where possible, guidance is provided on how to obtain free-of-charge, primary research results as well as more detailed information via the Internet. E-book and electronic versions of this sourcebook are fully interactive with each of the Internet sites mentioned (clicking on a hyperlink automatically opens your browser to the site indicated). Hard-copy users of this sourcebook can type cited Web addresses directly into their browsers to obtain access to the corresponding sites. In addition to extensive references accessible via the Internet, chapters include glossaries of technical or uncommon terms.

Index Medicus

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1568 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Index Medicus by :

Download or read book Index Medicus written by and published by . This book was released on 2001-03 with total page 1568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vols. for 1963- include as pt. 2 of the Jan. issue: Medical subject headings.

Heat Stress in Sport and Exercise

Author : Julien D. Périard
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319935151
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Heat Stress in Sport and Exercise by : Julien D. Périard

Download or read book Heat Stress in Sport and Exercise written by Julien D. Périard and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-03-06 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is designed to provide a flowing description of the physiology of heat stress, the illnesses associated with heat exposure, recommendations on optimising health and performance, and an examination of Olympic sports played in potentially hot environmental conditions. In the first section the book examines how heat stress effects performance by outlining the basics of thermoregulation and how these responses impact on cardiovascular, central nervous system, and skeletal muscle function. It also outlines the pathophysiology and treatment of exertional heat illness, as well as the role of hydration status during exercise in the heat. Thereafter, countermeasures (e.g. cooling and heat acclimation) are covered and an explanation as to how they may aid in decreasing the incidence of heat illness and minimise the impairment in performance is provided. A novel and particular feature of the book is its inclusion of sport-specific chapters in which the influence of heat stress on performance and health is described, as well as strategies and policies adopted by the governing bodies in trying to offset the deleterious role of thermal strain. Given the breadth and scope of the sections, the book will be a reference guide for clinicians, practitioners, coaches, athletes, researchers, and students.

Ergonomics in Sport and Physical Activity

Author : Thomas Reilly
Publisher : Human Kinetics
ISBN 13 : 1492582344
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Ergonomics in Sport and Physical Activity by : Thomas Reilly

Download or read book Ergonomics in Sport and Physical Activity written by Thomas Reilly and published by Human Kinetics. This book was released on 2009-09-22 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ergonomics in Sport and Physical Activity: Enhancing Performance and Improving Safety is also available as an e-book. The e-book is available at a reduced price and allows readers to highlight and take notes throughout the text. When purchased through the Human Kinetics site, access to the e-book is immediately granted when the order is received.Ergonomics in Sport and Physical Activity: Enhancing Performance and Improving Safety is the first text to provide an in-depth discussion of how the principles of ergonomics can be applied in the context of sport and other physical activities to reduce injury and improve performance. The textblends concepts from biomechanics, physiology, and psychology as it shows how ergonomics is applied to physical activity. This comprehensive text outlines methods for assessing risk in and procedures for dealing with stress, eliminating hazards, and evaluating challenges posed in specific work or sport environments. It discusses issues such as the design of effective equipment, clothing, and playing surfaces; methods of assessing risk in situations; and staying within appropriate training levels to reduce fatigue and avoid overtraining. The text not only examines sport ergonomics but also discusses ergonomic considerations for physically active special populations. Ergonomics in Sport and Physical Activity explains what ergonomics is, how ergonomists solve practical problems in the workplace, and how principles of ergonomics are applied in the context of sport and other physical activities when solving practical problems related to human characteristics and capabilities. The text shows readers how to improve performance, achieve optimal efficiency, enhance comfort, and reduce injuries by exploring topics such as these: Essential concepts, terms, and principles of ergonomics and how these relate to physical activity Physical properties of the body and the factors limiting performance Interactions between the individual, the task, and the environment Injury risk factors in relation to body mechanics in various physical activities Injury prevention and individual protection in the review of sports equipment and sports environments Comfort, efficiency, safety, and details of systems criteria in equipment design This research-based text uses numerous practical examples, figures, charts, and graphs to bring the material to life. In addition, descriptions of technological advances show where we have been and how technology has advanced the field. Through the book’s discussion of the various stressors and adaptive mechanisms, readers will learn how to cope with various environmental conditions. They will also learn how various training modes can be used to alter sport-specific capabilities and enhance performance. Presenting a wide range of approaches, theoretical models, and analytical techniques, Ergonomics in Sport and Physical Activity: Enhancing Performance and Improving Safety illustrates the potential for ergonomics to be extended across recreation, competitive sport, and physically active work environments. Bridging the gap between ergonomics and exercise science, this unique text will assist both health care and exercise professionals in developing an improved awareness of how human capabilities are best matched to physical activities.

Drug Discovery and Evaluation

Author : Hans G. Vogel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 366203333X
Total Pages : 790 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Drug Discovery and Evaluation by : Hans G. Vogel

Download or read book Drug Discovery and Evaluation written by Hans G. Vogel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 790 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This reference book contains a comprehensive selection of the most frequently used assays for reliably detecting pharmacological effects of potential drugs, including tests for cardiovascular, analgesic, psychotropic, metabolic, endocrine, respiratory, renal, and immunomodulatory activities. Each of the over 700 assays comprises a detailed protocol with the purpose and rationale of the method, a description of the experimental procedure, a critical assessment of the results and their pharmacological and clinical relevance, and pertinent references. Identification of specific tests is facilitated by the enclosed CD-ROM which allows for a quick and full text research. An appendix with guidelines and legal regulations for animal experiments in various countries will help to plan these experiments properly in accordance with the welfare of laboratory animals.

Human Thermal Environments

Author : Ken Parsons
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420025244
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Thermal Environments by : Ken Parsons

Download or read book Human Thermal Environments written by Ken Parsons and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-03-22 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Our responses to our thermal environment have a considerable effect on our performance and behavior, not least in the realm of work. There has been considerable scientific investigation of these responses and formal methods have been developed for environmental evaluation and design. In recent years these have been developed to the extent that detailed national and international standards of practice have now become feasible. This new edition of Ken Parson's definitive text brings us back up to date. He covers hot, moderate and cold environments, and defines these in terms of six basic parameters: air temperature, radiate temperature, humidity, air velocity, clothing worn, and the person's activity. There is a focus on the principles and practice of human response, which incorporates psychology, physiology and environmental physics with applied ergonomics. Water requirements, computer modeling and computer-aided design are brought in, as are current standards. Special populations, such as the aged or disabled and specialist environments such as those found in vehicles are also considered. This book continues to be the standard text for the design of environments for humans to live and work safely, comfortably and effectively, and for the design of materials which help the same people cope with their environments.