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Author : Harry Eugene Stanley
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Cooperative Phenomena Near Phase Transitions written by Harry Eugene Stanley and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Andreev
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780750302197
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (21 download)
Download or read book Cooperative Effects in Optics, Superradiance and Phase Transitions written by Andreev and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1993-01-01 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cooperative Effects in Optics: Superradiance and Phase Transitions presents a systematic treatment of the modern theory of cooperative optical phenomena-processes in which the behavior of many-body systems of radiators or absorbers is essentially determined by their collective interactions with each other. The book focuses on the theory of collective spontaneous radiation (superradiance) and provides a detailed physical explanation of the mechanism of collective spontaneous emission. It considers numerous models of novel nonequilibrium light-induced phase transitions in a typical quantum electronics system, including two-level atoms interacting with the radiation field and more complex systems of three-level atoms, two-bank semiconductors, and other interatomic interactions with the electrostatic and lattice displacement fields. The book uses some of these models for the interpretation of experimentally observed light-induced critical phenomena. Cooperative Effects in Optics is of great value to research workers in the field of cooperative optical phenomena, especially in the determination of the physical essence of theoretical models developed to describe cooperative effects in multi-atomic systems.
Author : Cyril Domb
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 724 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Phase Transitions and Critical Phenomena written by Cyril Domb and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 724 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Nigel Goldenfeld
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429962045
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)
Download or read book Lectures On Phase Transitions And The Renormalization Group written by Nigel Goldenfeld and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-03-08 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covering the elementary aspects of the physics of phases transitions and the renormalization group, this popular book is widely used both for core graduate statistical mechanics courses as well as for more specialized courses. Emphasizing understanding and clarity rather than technical manipulation, these lectures de-mystify the subject and show precisely "how things work." Goldenfeld keeps in mind a reader who wants to understand why things are done, what the results are, and what in principle can go wrong. The book reaches both experimentalists and theorists, students and even active researchers, and assumes only a prior knowledge of statistical mechanics at the introductory graduate level.Advanced, never-before-printed topics on the applications of renormalization group far from equilibrium and to partial differential equations add to the uniqueness of this book.
Author : Yuri Mnyukh
Publisher : Directscientific Press
ISBN 13 : 9780615339726
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (397 download)
Download or read book Fundamentals of Solid-State Phase Transitions, Ferromagnetism and Ferroelectricity written by Yuri Mnyukh and published by Directscientific Press. This book was released on 2010-01-19 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author's experimental discoveries in the field of solid-state phase transitions have brought about a thorough explanation of this phenomenon, including the puzzling nature of "lamda-anomalies." These phase transitions are found to be always a nucleation and crystal growth in a solid medium, while "second (or higher) order" phase transitions are a misconception: they do not exist. Ramifications of this new understanding are substatial. In this book the reader will find the first unified account for fundamentals of the three great areas of solid-state physics? Phase transitions, ferromagnetism and ferroelectricity, free of the inconsistencies of the conventional theories.
Author : Julio Antonio Gonzalo
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812773126
Total Pages : 469 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)
Download or read book Effective Field Approach to Phase Transitions and Some Applications to Ferroelectrics written by Julio Antonio Gonzalo and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2006 with total page 469 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book begins by introducing the effective field approach, the simplest approach to phase transitions. It provides an intuitive approximation to the physics of such diverse phenomena as liquid-vapor transitions, ferromagnetism, superconductivity, order-disorder in alloys, ferroelectricity, superfluidity and ferroelasticity. The connection between the effective field approach and Landau's theory is stressed. The main coverage is devoted to specific applications of the effective field concept to ferroelectric systems, both hydrogen bonded ferroelectrics, like those in the TGS family, and oxide ferroelectrics, like pure and mixed perovskites. Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1: An Overview (310 KB). Contents: Mean Field Approach to Cooperative Phenomena; Some Applications to Ferroelectrics: 1970OCo1991; Some Applications to Ferroelectrics: 1991OCo1997; Some Applications to Ferroelectrics: 1998OCo2005. Readership: Materials scientists, physicists and chemists in academy and industry; final year undergraduates and graduates in materials science."
Author : Dimo I. Uzunov
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814299480
Total Pages : 701 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (142 download)
Download or read book Introduction to the Theory of Critical Phenomena written by Dimo I. Uzunov and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010 with total page 701 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive introduction to the theory of phase transitions and critical phenomena. The content covers a period of more than 100 years of theoretical research of condensed matter phases and phase transitions providing a clear interrelationship with experimental problems. It starts from certain basic University knowledge of thermodynamics, statistical physics and quantum mechanics. The text is illustrated with classic examples of phase transitions. Various types of phase transition and (multi)critical points are introduced and explained. The classic aspects of the theory are naturally related with the modern developments. This interrelationship and the field-theoretical renormalization group method are presented in details. The main applications of the renormalization group methods are presented. Special attention is paid to the description of quantum phase transitions. This edition contains a more detailed presentation of the renormalization group method and its applications to particular systems.
Author : H. Haken
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642860036
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)
Download or read book Cooperative Phenomena written by H. Haken and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of cooperative phenomena is one of the dominant features of contem porary physics. Outside physics it has grown to a huge field of interdisciplinary investigation, involving all the natural sciences from physics via biology to socio logy. Yet, during the first few decades following the advent of quantum theory, the pursuit of the single particle or the single atom, as the case may be, has been so fascinating that only a small number of physicists have stressed the importance of collective behaviour. One outstanding personality among these few is Professor HERBERT FROHLICH. He has made an enormous contribution to the modern concept of cooperativity and has stimulated a whole generation of physicists. Therefore, it seemed to the editors very appropriate to dedicate a volume on "cooperative phenomena" to him on the occasion of his official retirement from his university duties. Nevertheless, in the course of carrying out this project, the editors have been somewhat amazed to find that they have covered the essentials of contemporary physics and its im pact on other scientific disciplines. It thus becomes clear how much HERBERT FROHLICH has inspired research workers and has acted as a stimulating discussion partner for others. FROHLICH is one of those exceptional scientists who have wor ked in quite different fields and given them an enormous impetus. Unfortunately, the number of scientists of such distinctive personality has been decreasing in our century.
Author : Jianzhong Wu
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1394161441
Total Pages : 773 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (941 download)
Download or read book Fundamentals and Practice in Statistical Thermodynamics written by Jianzhong Wu and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2024-07-17 with total page 773 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bridge the gap between thermodynamic theory and engineering practice with this essential textbook Thermodynamics is a discipline which straddles the fields of chemistry, physics, and engineering, and has long been a mainstay of undergraduate and graduate curricula. Conventional thermodynamics courses, however, often ignore modern developments in statistical mechanics, such as molecular simulation methods, cooperative phenomena, phase transitions, universality, as well as liquid-state and polymer theories, despite their close relevance to both fundamental research and engineering practice. Fundamentals and Practice in Statistical Thermodynamics fills this gap with an essential book that applies up-to-date statistical-mechanical techniques to address the most crucial thermodynamics problems found in chemical and materials systems. It is ideally suited to introduce a new generation of researchers and molecular engineers to modern thermodynamic topics with numerous cutting-edge applications. From Fundamentals and Practice in Statistical Thermodynamics readers will also find: An introduction to statistical-mechanical methods including molecular dynamics simulation, Monte Carlo simulation, as well as the molecular theories of phase transitions, classical fluids, electrolyte solutions, polymeric materials, and more Illustrative examples and exercise problems with solutions to facilitate student understanding Supplementary online materials covering the basics of quantum mechanics, density functional theory, variational principles of classical mechanics, intermolecular interactions, and many more subjects Fundamentals and Practice in Statistical Thermodynamics is ideal for graduate and advanced undergraduate students in chemical engineering, biomolecular engineering, environmental engineering, materials science and engineering, and all related scientific subfields of physics and chemistry.
Author : Ahmet Tari
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1783261293
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (832 download)
Download or read book The Specific Heat Of Matter At Low Temperatures written by Ahmet Tari and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003-08-12 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent discoveries of new materials and improvements in calorimetric techniques have given new impetus to the subject of specific heat. Nevertheless, there is a serious lack of literature on the subject. This invaluable book, which goes some way towards remedying that, is concerned mainly with the specific heat of matter at ordinary temperatures. It discusses the principles that underlie the theory of specific heat and considers a number of theoretical models in some detail. The subject matter ranges from traditional materials to those recently discovered — heavy fermion compounds, high temperature superconductors, spin glasses and so on — and includes a large number of figures, tables and references. The book will be particularly useful for advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students as well as academics and researchers./a
Author : Library of Congress. Copyright Office
Publisher : Copyright Office, Library of Congress
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1862 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book Catalog of Copyright Entries. Third Series written by Library of Congress. Copyright Office and published by Copyright Office, Library of Congress. This book was released on 1975 with total page 1862 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Julio A Gonzalo
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9813104376
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (131 download)
Download or read book Effective Field Approach to Phase Transitions and Some Applications to Ferroelectrics written by Julio A Gonzalo and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 1991-05-07 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first half of the book presents the effective field approach, which is certainly the simplest approach to investigate cooperative phenomena and the accompanying phase transitions. It provides a common, intuitive approximation to the physics of such diverse phenomena as liquid-vapor transitions, ferromagnetism, superconductivity, order-disorder in alloys, ferroelectricity, superfluidity and ferroelasticity. The connection between the effective field approach and Landau's phenomenological theory is stressed. The latter half is devoted to some specific applications of the effective field concept to ferroelectric systems. Contents:Mean Field Approach to Cooperative Phenomena:An OverviewLiquid-Vapour TransitionsFerromagnetic TransitionsSuperconductive TransitionsOrder-Disorder Transitions in AlloysFerroelectric TransitionsSuperfluid TransitionsFerroelastic TransitionsLandau Theory and Effective Field Approach. Role of FluctuationsEquation of State and the Scaling FunctionAppendix: Effective Field Approach to Superconductors and SuperfluidsSome Application to Ferroelectric Systems:Behaviour at T ≊ Tc of Pure Ferroelectric Systems with Second-Order Phase TransitionEffects of Dipolar Impurities in Small AmountsMixed Ferro-Antiferroelectric Systems and other Mixed Ferroelectric SystemsComments on “Ferroelectricity in Zinc Cadmium Telluride“ Relaxation Phenomena near TcPolarization Reversal in Ferroelectric SystemsPolarization Switching by Domain Wall MotionSwitching Current Pulse ShapeElementary Excitations in Ferroelectrics: Dipole WavesLow Temperature Behaviour of FerroelectricsLogarithmic Corrections Readership: Condensed matter physicists, statistical physicists and physical chemists.
Author : Lillian Hoddeson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195345320
Total Pages : 722 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)
Download or read book Out of the Crystal Maze written by Lillian Hoddeson and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1992-10-01 with total page 722 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This landmark work chronicles the origin and evolution of solid state physics, which grew to maturity between 1920 and 1960. The book examines the early roots of the field in industrial, scientific and artistic efforts and traces them through the 1950s, when many physicists around the world recognized themselves as members of a distinct subfield of physics research centered on solids. The book opens with an account of scientific and social developments that preceded the discovery of quantum mechanics, including the invention of new experimental means for studying solids and the establishment of the first industrial laboratories. The authors set the stage for the modern era by detailing the formulation of the quantum field theory of solids. The core of the book examines six major themes: the band theory of solids; the phenomenology of imperfect crystals; the puzzle of the plastic properties of solids, solved by the discovery of dislocations; magnetism; semiconductor physics; and collective phenomena, the context in which old puzzles such as superconductivity and superfluidity were finally solved. All readers interested in the history of science will find this absorbing volume an essential resource for understanding the emergence of contemporary physics.
Author : S. N. Dorogovtsev
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191004405
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Evolution of Networks written by S. N. Dorogovtsev and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2013-11-14 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We live in a world of networks, where everything is amazingly close to everything else. The notion of 'network' turns out to be central to our times: the Internet and WWW are changing our lives; our physical existence is based on various biological networks; we are involved in all-enveloping networks of economic and social relations. Only in the 1990s did physicists begin to explore real networks, both natural and artificial, as evolving systems with intriguingly complex and effective architectures. Progress has been so immediate and astounding that we actually face a new science based on a new set of concepts, and, one may even say, on a new philosophy: the natural philosophy of a small world. Old ideas from mathematics, statistical physics, biology, computer science, and so on take on quite new forms in applications to real evolving networks. - What is common to all networks? - What are the general principles of the organization and evolution of networks? - How do the laws of nature work in communication, biological, and social networks? - What are networks? This book, written by physicists, answers these questions and presents a general insight into the world of networks.
Author : B.S. Kerner
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401708258
Total Pages : 687 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)
Download or read book Autosolitons written by B.S. Kerner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 687 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph is devoted to an entirely new branch of nonlinear physics - solitary intrinsic states, or autosolitons, which form in a broad class of physical, chemical and biological dissipative systems. Autosolitons are often observed as highly nonequilibrium regions in slightly nonequilibrium systems, in many ways resembling ball lightning which occurs in the atmosphere. We develop a new approach to problems of self-organization and turbulence, treating these phenomena as a result of spontaneous formation and subsequent evolution of autosolitons. Scenarios of self-organization involve sophisticated interactions between autosolitons, whereas turbulence is regarded as a pattern of autosolitons which appear and disappear at random in different parts of the system. This monograph is the first attempt to provide a comprehensive summary of the theory of autosolitons as developed by the authors over the years of research. The monograph is comprised of three more or less autonomous parts. Part I deals with the physical nature and experimental studies of autosolitons and self organization in various physical systems: semiconductor and gas plasma, heated gas mixture, semiconductor structures, composite superconductors, optical and magnetic media, systems with uniformly generated combustion matter, distributed gas-discharge and electronic systems. We discuss feasibility of autosolitons in the form of highly nonequilibrium regions in slightly nonequilibrium gases and semiconductors, "hot" and "cold" regions in semiconductor and gas plasmas, static, pulsating and traveling combustion fronts.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)
Download or read book Trends and Opportunities in Materials Research written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Philip L. Yeagle
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420040200
Total Pages : 553 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)
Download or read book The Structure of Biological Membranes written by Philip L. Yeagle and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-06-28 with total page 553 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent research has provided an abundance of new information on membrane biochemistry. Now more than ever, it is essential to update our current understanding of membrane structure and function to fully appreciate and apply these findings. Completely revised and updated to reflect advances in the field, The Structure of Biological Membranes,
