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Control Of Semiconductor Surfaces And Interfaces Volume 448
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Book Synopsis Control of Semiconductor Surfaces and Interfaces: Volume 448 by : S. K. Brierley
Download or read book Control of Semiconductor Surfaces and Interfaces: Volume 448 written by S. K. Brierley and published by Materials Research Society. This book was released on 1997-07-15 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Semiconductor surfaces and interfaces play a vital role in modern-day electronic devices. This is especially true as device dimensions shrink. The properties of clean surfaces and chemically processed surfaces can also have a significant impact on the properties of subsequently grown layers. These surfaces and interfaces may exhibit modified structural, electronic and optical properties, so it is important to understand their effects on subsequent growth, processing and device fabrication. Topics in the book include: structure of surfaces; control of surface defects and properties through chemical etching and passivation; modification of surfaces for growth and processing; nucleation on semiconductor surfaces and self-assembly; the effects of surfaces and interfaces on subsequent growth; and the properties of semiconductor/dielectric and semiconductor/ metal interfaces. In situ and ex situ monitoring of these properties, using various electrical and optical techniques are also presented.
Book Synopsis Atomic Resolution Microscopy of Surfaces and Interfaces: Volume 466 by : David J. Smith
Download or read book Atomic Resolution Microscopy of Surfaces and Interfaces: Volume 466 written by David J. Smith and published by . This book was released on 1997-09-05 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There has been a considerable expansion in the breadth and depth of studies involving scanning tunneling microscopy and high-resolution electron microscopy. The purpose of this book is to highlight recent developments and applications of atomic-resolution imaging methods to surfaces and bulk defects. Papers from a range of scientific and engineering disciplines are presented. Recent advances in imaging techniques, including quantitative image matching, are emphasized. Applications to ceramics, intermetallics and semiconductor surface reconstructions are also featured.
Book Synopsis Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management XX: Volume 465 by : Walter J. Gray
Download or read book Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management XX: Volume 465 written by Walter J. Gray and published by . This book was released on 1997-07 with total page 1398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book features scientific research that supports the safe and effective disposal of radioactive waste in a geological repository. One highlight of the volume is the opening talk by Rustum Roy, who was instrumental in establishing the first symposium on this topic in 1978. Professor Roy summarizes his views of the past 19 years of progress in the field. A second highlight is the participation by several Russian and Ukrainian scientists who authored papers on nuclear waste disposal aspects of the Chernobyl Unit 4 reactor that exploded in April 1986. Additional topics include: glass formulations and properties; glass/water interactions; cements in radioactive waste management; ceramic and crystalline waste forms; spent nuclear fuel; waste processing and treatment; radiation effects in ceramics, glasses and nuclear waste materials; waste package materials; radionuclide solubility and speciation; radionuclide sorption; radionuclide transport; repository backfill; performance assessment; natural analogues and excess plutonium dispositioning.
Book Synopsis Structure and Evolution of Surfaces: Volume 440 by : Robert C. Cammarata
Download or read book Structure and Evolution of Surfaces: Volume 440 written by Robert C. Cammarata and published by . This book was released on 1997-11-13 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together an interdisciplinary group of surface physicists, chemists and materials scientists to present the most current advances in the area of surface science. Both scientific and technological issues are addressed. Topics include: surface and step structure; morphology, roughness and instabilities; kinetic processes; nucleation on surfaces and interfaces; mechanics of surfaces; self-assembled and Langmuir-Blodgett films; thin-film surfaces and growth; chemistry and modification of surfaces and metal-semiconductor interfaces.
Book Synopsis Science and Technology of Semiconductor Surface Preparation: Volume 477 by : Gregg S. Hagashi
Download or read book Science and Technology of Semiconductor Surface Preparation: Volume 477 written by Gregg S. Hagashi and published by . This book was released on 1997-09-30 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The focus of semiconductor wafer processing is rapidly changing. Pure device performance is no longer sufficient to ensure a technology's success as IC chips approach 1GB. Yield, reliability, cost and manufacturability are principal drivers of the industry. Great strides have been made in understanding the science and impact of front-end (pre-metal) chemical surface preparations and are beginning to influence the 'real' technology and its evolution. Efforts in understanding particle and metals removal, along with Si surface etching and microroughness are prime examples of areas where work is beginning to pay off together with processes related to the back-end (post-metal). The focus of this book is to report new findings and to discuss surface preparation with an emphasis on gaining a mechanistic understanding of the underlying science upon which the technology is based. Topics include: megasonic cleaning; SC1 technology; surface preparation and gate oxide reliability; CMP/CMP cleaning; post-etch processing; surface microroughness; wet chemical cleaning and gate oxide integrity; analytical studies of surfaces; wet chemical cleaning/etching; dry wafer cleaning; and environmentally friendly processing.
Book Synopsis Infrared Applications of Semiconductors: Volume 450 by : M. Omar Manasreh
Download or read book Infrared Applications of Semiconductors: Volume 450 written by M. Omar Manasreh and published by . This book was released on 1997-03-17 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is unique in that it combines for the first time the infrared detectors and infrared lasers and emitters in one volume. It is merely a step, however, in a very fast-changing field, toward achieving an understanding of novel structures that can be used for high-performance infrared detectors, imaging arrays, infrared lasers and sources. Internationally-known experts discuss recent advances in materials structures, processing and device performances, with presentations crossing materials and discipline boundaries. Recent investigations based on III-V, II-VI and IV bulk semiconductors, quantum wells, and superlattices for long-wavelength infrared detectors, emitters, sources and materials are featured. Topics include: antimonide-related materials and devices; quantum wells and devices; quantum infrared detectors; HgCdTe - materials, devices and processing; nonlinear and parametric oscillator material; interdiffusion in heterostructures and related topics.
Book Synopsis Low-Dielectric Constant Materials II: Volume 443 by : André Lagendijk
Download or read book Low-Dielectric Constant Materials II: Volume 443 written by André Lagendijk and published by . This book was released on 1997-08-19 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Low-dielectric constant materials are needed to improve the performance and speed of future integrated circuits. In fact, the diversity of contributors to this book is testimony to the global significance of the topic to the future of semiconductor manufacturing. Presentations include those by semiconductor equipment manufacturers and chemical source suppliers, academia from six countries, four government laboratories and five major device manufacturers. Approaches to designing and implementing reduction in dielectric constant for intermetal dielectric materials are featured and range from the evolution of silicon dioxide to fluorinated silicate glass, to the use of inorganic/organic polymers and spin-on-material, to fluorinated diamond-like carbon and nanoporous silica. The book also addresses the practical aspects of the use of low-dielectric constant materials such as chemical mechanical polishing of these materials and optimization of wiring delays in devices utilizing low-k material.
Book Synopsis Semiconductor Surfaces and Interfaces by : Winfried Monch
Download or read book Semiconductor Surfaces and Interfaces written by Winfried Monch and published by . This book was released on 2014-01-15 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Gallium Nitride and Related Materials II: Volume 468 by : C. R. Abernathy
Download or read book Gallium Nitride and Related Materials II: Volume 468 written by C. R. Abernathy and published by Materials Research Society. This book was released on 1997-08-13 with total page 534 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book from MRS dedicated to III-Nitrides, focuses on developments in AlN, GaN, InN and their alloys that are now finding application in short-wavelength lasers (~400nm, cw at room temperature) and high-power electronics (2.8W/mm at GHz). Experts from fields including crystal growth, condensed matter theory, source chemistry, device processing and device design come together in the volume to address issues of both scientific and technological relevance. And while much of the book reports on advances in material preparation and the understanding of defect issues, similar advances in material and device processing are also reported. Topics include: growth and doping; substrates and substrate effects; characterization; processing and device performance and design.
Book Synopsis Microstructure Evolution During Irradiation: Volume 439 by : Ian M. Robertson
Download or read book Microstructure Evolution During Irradiation: Volume 439 written by Ian M. Robertson and published by . This book was released on 1997-06-25 with total page 770 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book from MRS discusses the evolution of a material's microstructure as a result of its interaction with energetic particles such as ions, neutrons or electrons. The book is inter-disciplinary and emphasizes all classes of materials including metals, intermetallic compounds, ceramics, polymers, superconductors, semiconductors and insulators. A strong focus is placed on experimental techniques for measuring and quantifying damage and microstructure changes, and on computer simulation techniques for predicting and understanding this phenomena. Topics include: ion-implantation damage in semiconductors; radiation damage in metals; radiation damage in ceramics; radiation effects in polymers and beam-induced effects.
Book Synopsis Statistical Mechanics in Physics and Biology: Volume 463 by : Denis Wirtz
Download or read book Statistical Mechanics in Physics and Biology: Volume 463 written by Denis Wirtz and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since statistical physics is a tool for the study not only of disordered physical systems, but of biological systems as well, this book from MRS focuses on both. While including physical problems such as fractals, pattern formation at first-order phase transitions, and glassy dynamics, the book also focuses on problems such as the statistical mechanics of DNA and DNA replications, structuring in biological systems, and problems in 'biologically inspired physics'. Topics include: statistical mechanics of proteins; statistical mechanics of DNA; biologically inspired physics; statistical mechanics in biology; micromanipulation in physics and biology; friction and fracture; statistical mechanics in physics and granular media.
Book Synopsis Electronic Packaging Materials Science IX: Volume 445 by : Steven K. Groothuis
Download or read book Electronic Packaging Materials Science IX: Volume 445 written by Steven K. Groothuis and published by . This book was released on 1997-10-20 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While this book continues the spirit of the MRS series on materials science related to the development of electronic packaging, it also focuses on three very specific technological areas - technology for flip-chip packaging, materials metrology and characterization, and packaging reliability and testing. These are important areas for technology development in electronic packaging, particularly since materials and processing play an important role in controlling system performance and reliability. Topics include: flip-chip and solder technology; future packaging technology; manufacturing technology in packaging; packaging materials and metrology; interfacial adhesion and fracture and packaging reliability and testing.
Book Synopsis Glasses and Glass Formers - Current Issues: Volume 455 by : C. A. Angell
Download or read book Glasses and Glass Formers - Current Issues: Volume 455 written by C. A. Angell and published by . This book was released on 1997-07-08 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together researchers from various backgrounds dealing with the manifestations of the glassy or liquid state of matter, and with the ubiquitous characteristics of the structure and dynamic properties. The goal of this book is to compare the relative merits of different theoretical, computational and experimental approaches to the subject, and to promote the exchange of ideas between the individual disciplines. Papers reflect state-of-the-art knowledge on processes involved in glass formation, and on the relationships between structure and properties of glass-forming liquids, synthetic polymers and biopolymers. Emphasis is on novel experimental techniques, developments in computational methods, and on recent theoretical models which are improving the understanding of the observed phenomena. Topics include: short-time dynamics; relaxation dynamics of glasses and glass formers; glass-like systems, simulations and models; contrasting metallic, ionic, bio and polymer systems; structure, energetics and polyamorphism; and structure and dynamics of glasses and glass formers.
Book Synopsis Thin Films - Structure and Morphology: Volume 441 by : Steven C. Moss
Download or read book Thin Films - Structure and Morphology: Volume 441 written by Steven C. Moss and published by . This book was released on 1997-07-29 with total page 904 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An interdisciplinary group of materials scientists, physicists, chemists and engineers come together in this book to discuss recent advances in the structure and morphology of thin films. Both scientific and technological issues are addressed. Work on thin films for a host of applications including microelectronics, optics, tribology, biomedical technologies and microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) are featured. Topics include: kinetics of growth; grain growth; instabilities, segregation and ordering; silicides; metallization; stresses in thin films; deposition and growth simulations; energetic growth processes; diamond films and carbide and nitride films.
Book Synopsis Dynamics in Small Confining Systems III: Volume 464 by : J. M. Drake
Download or read book Dynamics in Small Confining Systems III: Volume 464 written by J. M. Drake and published by . This book was released on 1997-06-03 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interfacial science has rapidly expanded beyond the original realm of chemistry to include physics, mechanical and chemical engineering, biology, materials science, and other specialized subfields. This book in a series from MRS emphasizes the effects of confinement on the physical and chemical properties of equilibrium and nonequilibrium systems. Of particular interest is the question of how nearby surfaces or ultra-small geometries can force a system to behave in ways significantly different than it behaves in bulk. Theoretical, experimental and computational evidence of the effects of confinement on gaseous, liquid and solid systems is presented. Topics include: probing confined systems; structure and dynamics of liquids at interfaces; nanorheology and tribology; adsorption; diffusion in porous systems and reaction dynamics.
Book Synopsis Low-Dielectric Constant Materials III: Volume 476 by : Carlye Case
Download or read book Low-Dielectric Constant Materials III: Volume 476 written by Carlye Case and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The MRS Symposium Proceeding series is an internationally recognised reference suitable for researchers and practitioners.
Book Synopsis Defects in Electronic Materials II: Volume 442 by : Jürgen Michel
Download or read book Defects in Electronic Materials II: Volume 442 written by Jürgen Michel and published by . This book was released on 1997-05-02 with total page 744 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The pervasive role of defects in determining the thermal, mechanical, electrical, optical and magnetic properties of materials is significant as is the knowledge and operation of generation and control of defects in electronic materials. Developing novel semiconductor materials, however, requires new insights into the role of defects to achieve new properties. New experimental techniques must be developed to study defects in small structures. Research groups come together in this book from MRS to provide a vivid picture of the current problems, progress and methods in defect studies in electronic materials. Topics include new techniques in defect studies; processing induced defects, plasma-induced point defects; processing induced defects -defects and gate-oxide integrity; point defects and reaction; point defects and interactions in Si; impurity diffusion and hydrogen in Si; dislocations in group IV semiconductors; point defects and defect interactions in SiGe; point defects in III-V compounds; compensation and structural defects in III-V compounds and layers and structures.
