Self-Organization and Dissipative Structures

Download Self-Organization and Dissipative Structures PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : University of Texas Press
ISBN 13 : 1477300325
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (773 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Self-Organization and Dissipative Structures by : William C. Schieve

Download or read book Self-Organization and Dissipative Structures written by William C. Schieve and published by University of Texas Press. This book was released on 2014-07-03 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The contributions to this volume attempt to apply different aspects of Ilya Prigogine's Nobel-prize-winning work on dissipative structures to nonchemical systems as a way of linking the natural and social sciences. They address both the mathematical methods for description of pattern and form as they evolve in biological systems and the mechanisms of the evolution of social systems, containing many variables responding to subjective, qualitative stimuli. The mathematical modeling of human systems, especially those far from thermodynamic equilibrium, must involve both chance and determinism, aspects both quantitative and qualitative. Such systems (and the physical states of matter which they resemble) are referred to as self-organized or dissipative structures in order to emphasize their dependence on the flows of matter and energy to and from their surroundings. Some such systems evolve along lines of inevitable change, but there occur instances of choice, or bifurcation, when chance is an important factor in the qualitative modification of structure. Such systems suggest that evolution is not a system moving toward equilibrium but instead is one which most aptly evokes the patterns of the living world. The volume is truly interdisciplinary and should appeal to researchers in both the physical and social sciences. Based on a workshop on dissipative structures held in 1978 at the University of Texas, contributors include Prigogine, A. G. Wilson, Andre de Palma, D. Kahn, J. L. Deneubourgh, J. W. Stucki, Richard N. Adams, and Erick Jantsch. The papers presented include Allen, "Self-Organization in the Urban System"; Robert Herman, "Remarks on Traffic Flow Theories and the Characterization of Traffic in Cities"; W. H. Zurek and Schieve, "Nucleation Paradigm: Survival Threshold in Population Dynamics"; De Palma et al., "Boolean Equations with Temporal Delays"; Nicholas Georgescu-Roegin, "Energy Analysis and Technology Assessment"; Magoroh Maruyama, "Four Different Causal Meta-types in Biological and Social Sciences"; and Jantsch, "From Self-Reference to Self-Transcendence: The Evolution of Self-Organization Dynamics."

Human-kinetic Multiclass Traffic Flow Theory and Modelling

Download Human-kinetic Multiclass Traffic Flow Theory and Modelling PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Human-kinetic Multiclass Traffic Flow Theory and Modelling by : Chris Magda Jules Tampère

Download or read book Human-kinetic Multiclass Traffic Flow Theory and Modelling written by Chris Magda Jules Tampère and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Recent Transportation Literature for Planning and Engineering Librarians

Download Recent Transportation Literature for Planning and Engineering Librarians PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Recent Transportation Literature for Planning and Engineering Librarians by : University of California, Berkeley. Institute of Transportation Studies. Library

Download or read book Recent Transportation Literature for Planning and Engineering Librarians written by University of California, Berkeley. Institute of Transportation Studies. Library and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Kinetic Theory of Vehicular Traffic

Download Kinetic Theory of Vehicular Traffic PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Publishing Company
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Kinetic Theory of Vehicular Traffic by : Ilya Prigogine

Download or read book Kinetic Theory of Vehicular Traffic written by Ilya Prigogine and published by Elsevier Publishing Company. This book was released on 1971 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Public Administration Series--bibliography

Download Public Administration Series--bibliography PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Public Administration Series--bibliography by :

Download or read book Public Administration Series--bibliography written by and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dissertation Abstracts International

Download Dissertation Abstracts International PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1044 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Dissertation Abstracts International by :

Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 1044 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

American Doctoral Dissertations

Download American Doctoral Dissertations PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 696 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis American Doctoral Dissertations by :

Download or read book American Doctoral Dissertations written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 696 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Transportation Science

Download Transportation Science PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (37 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Transportation Science by :

Download or read book Transportation Science written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Comprehensive Dissertation Index

Download Comprehensive Dissertation Index PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1016 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Comprehensive Dissertation Index by :

Download or read book Comprehensive Dissertation Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 1016 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Multi-lane Traffic Flow Process

Download The Multi-lane Traffic Flow Process PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Multi-lane Traffic Flow Process by : Jens Rørbech

Download or read book The Multi-lane Traffic Flow Process written by Jens Rørbech and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Introduction to Modern Traffic Flow Theory and Control

Download Introduction to Modern Traffic Flow Theory and Control PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642026052
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Introduction to Modern Traffic Flow Theory and Control by : Boris S. Kerner

Download or read book Introduction to Modern Traffic Flow Theory and Control written by Boris S. Kerner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-09-16 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The understanding of empirical traf?c congestion occurring on unsignalized mul- lane highways and freeways is a key for effective traf?c management, control, or- nization, and other applications of transportation engineering. However, the traf?c ?ow theories and models that dominate up to now in transportation research journals and teaching programs of most universities cannot explain either traf?c breakdown or most features of the resulting congested patterns. These theories are also the - sis of most dynamic traf?c assignment models and freeway traf?c control methods, which therefore are not consistent with features of real traf?c. For this reason, the author introduced an alternative traf?c ?ow theory called three-phase traf?c theory, which can predict and explain the empirical spatiot- poral features of traf?c breakdown and the resulting traf?c congestion. A previous book “The Physics of Traf?c” (Springer, Berlin, 2004) presented a discussion of the empirical spatiotemporal features of congested traf?c patterns and of three-phase traf?c theory as well as their engineering applications. Rather than a comprehensive analysis of empirical and theoretical results in the ?eld, the present book includes no more empirical and theoretical results than are necessary for the understanding of vehicular traf?c on unsignalized multi-lane roads. The main objectives of the book are to present an “elementary” traf?c ?ow theory and control methods as well as to show links between three-phase traf?c t- ory and earlier traf?c ?ow theories. The need for such a book follows from many commentsofcolleaguesmadeafterpublicationofthebook“ThePhysicsofTraf?c”.

Highway Research Record

Download Highway Research Record PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1130 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (6 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Highway Research Record by :

Download or read book Highway Research Record written by and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 1130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Transport System and Transport Policy

Download The Transport System and Transport Policy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1802206779
Total Pages : 403 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (22 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Transport System and Transport Policy by : Bert van Wee

Download or read book The Transport System and Transport Policy written by Bert van Wee and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2023-08-14 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This extensively updated textbook introduces the transport system and its societal impacts in a holistic and multidisciplinary way. A timely second edition, it includes new analyses of travel behaviour and the transport system’s impacts on health and well-being.

Traffic Flow Dynamics

Download Traffic Flow Dynamics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642324592
Total Pages : 505 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Traffic Flow Dynamics by : Martin Treiber

Download or read book Traffic Flow Dynamics written by Martin Treiber and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-10-11 with total page 505 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook provides a comprehensive and instructive coverage of vehicular traffic flow dynamics and modeling. It makes this fascinating interdisciplinary topic, which to date was only documented in parts by specialized monographs, accessible to a broad readership. Numerous figures and problems with solutions help the reader to quickly understand and practice the presented concepts. This book is targeted at students of physics and traffic engineering and, more generally, also at students and professionals in computer science, mathematics, and interdisciplinary topics. It also offers material for project work in programming and simulation at college and university level. The main part, after presenting different categories of traffic data, is devoted to a mathematical description of the dynamics of traffic flow, covering macroscopic models which describe traffic in terms of density, as well as microscopic many-particle models in which each particle corresponds to a vehicle and its driver. Focus chapters on traffic instabilities and model calibration/validation present these topics in a novel and systematic way. Finally, the theoretical framework is shown at work in selected applications such as traffic-state and travel-time estimation, intelligent transportation systems, traffic operations management, and a detailed physics-based model for fuel consumption and emissions.

Traffic Control Systems Handbook

Download Traffic Control Systems Handbook PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Traffic Control Systems Handbook by :

Download or read book Traffic Control Systems Handbook written by and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Identifies the need for a thorough overview study of traffic control techniques.

Traffic Theory

Download Traffic Theory PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306482177
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Traffic Theory by : Denos C. Gazis

Download or read book Traffic Theory written by Denos C. Gazis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-11 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Everything should be made as simple as possible—but not simpler” Albert Einstein Traffic Theory, like all other sciences, aims at understanding and improving a physical phenomenon. The phenomenon addressed by Traffic Theory is, of course, automobile traffic, and the problems associated with it such as traffic congestion. But what causes congestion? Some time in the 1970s, Doxiades coined the term "oikomenopolis" (and "oikistics") to describe the world as man's living space. In Doxiades' terms, persons are associated with a living space around them, which describes the range that they can cover through personal presence. In the days of old, when the movement of people was limited to walking, an individual oikomenopolis did not intersect many others. The automobile changed all that. The term "range of good" was also coined to describe the maximal distance a person can and is willing to go in order to do something useful or buy something. Traffic congestion is caused by the intersection of a multitude of such "ranges of good" of many people exercising their range utilisation at the same time. Urban structures containing desirable structures contribute to this intersection of "ranges of good". xii Preface In a biblical mood, I opened a 1970 paper entitled "Traffic Control -- From Hand Signals to Computers" with the sentence: "In the beginning there was the Ford".

Traffic Flow Theory

Download Traffic Flow Theory PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 0128041471
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Traffic Flow Theory by : Daiheng Ni

Download or read book Traffic Flow Theory written by Daiheng Ni and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2015-11-09 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Creating Traffic Models is a challenging task because some of their interactions and system components are difficult to adequately express in a mathematical form. Traffic Flow Theory: Characteristics, Experimental Methods, and Numerical Techniques provide traffic engineers with the necessary methods and techniques for mathematically representing traffic flow. The book begins with a rigorous but easy to understand exposition of traffic flow characteristics including Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) and traffic sensing technologies. - Includes worked out examples and cases to illustrate concepts, models, and theories - Provides modeling and analytical procedures for supporting different aspects of traffic analyses for supporting different flow models - Carefully explains the dynamics of traffic flow over time and space