Contribution Des Corridors Fluviaux À la Dynamique de la Biodiversité Végétale Urbaine

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (994 download)

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Book Synopsis Contribution Des Corridors Fluviaux À la Dynamique de la Biodiversité Végétale Urbaine by : Eugénie Schwoertzig

Download or read book Contribution Des Corridors Fluviaux À la Dynamique de la Biodiversité Végétale Urbaine written by Eugénie Schwoertzig and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Urban ecology, which has emerged over the last thirty years, focused in particular on studying thebiodiversity and on functioning of ecosystems in cities. This work explores urban riparian corridors and their rolein the dynamic of plant communities based on a gradient of urbanization. Indeed, riparian corridors provide astructural connection between the city and the countryside, and their conservation involves preciselyunderstanding their ecological functionality. The objectives of this work are to highlight the effect of the urbanization gradient on the composition and structure of plant communities along a river to determine whether the existence of urban riparian corridors effectivelycontributes to the colonization of adjacent areas. Two rivers, the Bruche and the Rhin Tortu - Ziegelwasser, arestudied in their most urban downstream part in the metropolitan area of Strasbourg, eastern France. [...].

Facteurs responsables de la distribution des espèces végétales et de sa dynamique aux pieds des arbres d'alignement à Paris

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ISBN 13 :
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Book Rating : 4.:/5 (139 download)

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Book Synopsis Facteurs responsables de la distribution des espèces végétales et de sa dynamique aux pieds des arbres d'alignement à Paris by : Mona Omar

Download or read book Facteurs responsables de la distribution des espèces végétales et de sa dynamique aux pieds des arbres d'alignement à Paris written by Mona Omar and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A l'époque où les villes sont devenues les lieux de vie pour plus de la moitié des humains de la planète, il est important de bien comprendre les facteurs qui favorisent le fonctionnement de la biodiversité végétale urbaine pour donner les meilleures préconisations de gestion et rendre les villes plus agréables à vivre. L'objectif de cette thèse était de mieux comprendre quels sont les facteurs influençant la composition des communautés des plantes ainsi que leur dynamique en métapopulation dans un habitat urbain fortement fragmenté, que sont les rues avec leurs pieds des arbres d'alignement. Les pieds des arbres d'alignement sont de taille très réduite, mais présents en grand nombre et agencés non aléatoirement dans l'espace. Ils pourraient avoir un rôle écologique important dans le contexte urbain qui offre peu d'espaces favorables au développement d'une flore spontanée. Dans un premier temps, grâce aux données récoltées par Joseph Vallot il y a 130 ans, nous montrons que les plantes d'aujourd'hui sont globalement plus tolérantes à la chaleur et à l'alcalinité des sols qu'en 1883. Grâce à un suivi annuel de la flore aux pieds de 1 474 arbres d'alignement mené dans le quartier de Bercy, au 12e arrondissement de Paris, depuis 2009, nous avons pu analyser les données d'inventaires floristiques. Nos résultats soulignent l'effet des caractéristiques des pieds des arbres, de la rue et la distance aux espaces verts sur la composition des communautés végétales. La longévité des graines dans le sol pourrait être le moteur principal de la distribution des espèces dans les pieds des arbres. Nous avons également mis en évidence une dispersion de la flore de proche en proche ("en pas japonais") ou une dispersion source-puit (par pluie de graine) depuis les espaces verts situés à proximité et démontré comment les caractéristiques biologiques des espèces et la géographie du quartier déterminent la dynamique des espèces. Cette thèse apporte un éclairage nouveau sur les pieds des arbres en montrant leur importance pour le fonctionnement de la biodiversité. Ce sont des habitats favorables pour un certain nombre d'espèces et semblent jouer un rôle de corridors entre des espaces verts plus importants comme les parcs ou les jardins. Les conclusions issues de cette étude nous permettent de proposer des éléments de réflexion aux gestionnaires et aux urbanistes pour préserver et accroître la diversité floristique du milieu urbain.

Biodiversité végétale et délaissés dans l'aménagement urbain. Contribution potentielle des délaissés urbains aux continuités écologiques

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (944 download)

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Book Synopsis Biodiversité végétale et délaissés dans l'aménagement urbain. Contribution potentielle des délaissés urbains aux continuités écologiques by : Marion Brun

Download or read book Biodiversité végétale et délaissés dans l'aménagement urbain. Contribution potentielle des délaissés urbains aux continuités écologiques written by Marion Brun and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cette thèse se propose d'éclairer les connaissances sur les délaissés urbains, définis comme temporaires et abandonnés au sein de l'urbain, ne présentant pas de projet d'aménagement immédiat, laissant place à une végétation spontanée. Notre objectif est de caractériser la biodiversité végétale des délaissés urbains afin de comprendre en quoi ils peuvent avoir un rôle en tant qu'espaces de nature en ville et plus spécifiquement dans les politiques de préservation des continuités écologiques, notamment les Trames Vertes et Bleues (TVB). Etant étudiés dans le milieu urbain, il est nécessaire de considérer les délaissés au sein de l'espace géographique qu'est la ville. D'un point de vue écologique, la mise en relation des dynamiques écologiques et des caractéristiques du milieu urbain permet non seulement d'analyser leur intérêt écologique intrinsèque, mais aussi leur rôle potentiel pour les continuités écologiques en ville. Afin d'appréhender ce rôle, il est également nécessaire de saisir la façon dont ces espaces sont pris en compte dans les politiques d'aménagement du territoire et de conservation de la nature. Enfin, les résultats de cette caractérisation pluridisciplinaire des délaissés urbains porteront sur les outils d'aménagement du territoire mobilisables pour améliorer la prise en compte des délaissés au sein des politiques environnementales.

Terra 2008

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Publisher : Getty Publications
ISBN 13 : 1606060430
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Terra 2008 by : Leslie Rainer

Download or read book Terra 2008 written by Leslie Rainer and published by Getty Publications. This book was released on 2011-06-14 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Earthen architecture constitutes one of the most diverse forms of cultural heritage and one of the most challenging to preserve. It dates from all periods and is found on all continents but is particularly prevalent in Africa, where it has been a building tradition for centuries. Sites range from ancestral cities in Mali to the palaces of Abomey in Benin, from monuments and mosques in Iran and Buddhist temples on the Silk Road to Spanish missions in California. This volume's sixty-four papers address such themes as earthen architecture in Mali, the conservation of living sites, local knowledge systems and intangible aspects, seismic and other natural forces, the conservation and management of archaeological sites, research advances, and training.

Politics, Property and Production in the West African Sahel

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Publisher : Nordic Africa Institute
ISBN 13 : 9789171064769
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (647 download)

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Book Synopsis Politics, Property and Production in the West African Sahel by : Tor Arve Benjaminsen

Download or read book Politics, Property and Production in the West African Sahel written by Tor Arve Benjaminsen and published by Nordic Africa Institute. This book was released on 2001 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Through a number of case studies from the West African Sahel, this book links and explores natural resources management from the perspectives of politics, property and production.

Dictionary of Building and Civil Engineering

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 9780419199106
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (991 download)

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Book Synopsis Dictionary of Building and Civil Engineering by : Don Montague

Download or read book Dictionary of Building and Civil Engineering written by Don Montague and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 1996 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dual-language dictionary lists over 20,000 specialist terms in both French and English, covering architecture, building, engineering and property terms. It meets the needs of all building professionals working on projects overseas. It has been comprehensively researched and compiled to provide an invaluable reference source in an increasingly European marketplace.

Modelling Environmental Dynamics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540684980
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Modelling Environmental Dynamics by : Martin Paegelow

Download or read book Modelling Environmental Dynamics written by Martin Paegelow and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-07-16 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modelling environmental dynamics is critical to understanding and predicting the evolution of the environment in response to the large number of influences including urbanisation, climate change and deforestation. Simulation and modelling provide support for decision making in environmental management. The first chapter introduces terminology and provides an overview of methodological modelling approaches which may be applied to environmental and complex dynamics. Based on this introduction this book illustrates various models applied to a large variety of themes: deforestation in tropical regions, fire risk, natural reforestation in European mountains, agriculture, biodiversity, urbanism, climate change and land management for decision support, etc. These case studies, provided by a large international spectrum of researchers and presented in a uniform structure, focus particularly on methods and model validation so that this book is not only aimed at researchers and graduates but also at professionals.

Geomorphology and River Management

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111868530X
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Geomorphology and River Management by : Gary J. Brierley

Download or read book Geomorphology and River Management written by Gary J. Brierley and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-04-29 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book outlines a generic set of procedures, termed the River Styles Framework, which provides a set of tools for interpreting river character, behavior, condition, and recovery potential. Applications of the framework generate a coherent package of geomorphic information, providing a physical template for river rehabilitation activities. management and restoration of rivers is a rapidly growing topic for environmental scientists, geologists and ecologists - this book provides a learning tool with which to approach geomorphic applications to river management describes the essential geomorphological principles underlying river behaviour and evolution demonstrates how the River Styles Framework can turn geomorphic theory into practice, to develop workable strategies for restoration and management based on real case studies and authors extensive experience applicable to river systems worldwide synthesises fluvial geomorphology, ecology and management

Tools in Fluvial Geomorphology

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118648560
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Tools in Fluvial Geomorphology by : G. Mathias Kondolf

Download or read book Tools in Fluvial Geomorphology written by G. Mathias Kondolf and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-04-28 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fluvial Geomorphology studies the biophysical processes acting in rivers, and the sediment patterns and landforms resulting from them. It is a discipline of synthesis, with roots in geology, geography, and river engineering, and with strong interactions with allied fields such as ecology, engineering and landscape architecture. This book comprehensively reviews tools used in fluvial geomorphology, at a level suitable to guide the selection of research methods for a given question. Presenting an integrated approach to the interdisciplinary nature of the subject, it provides guidance for researchers and professionals on the tools available to answer questions on river restoration and management. Thoroughly updated since the first edition in 2003 by experts in their subfields, the book presents state-of-the-art tools that have revolutionized fluvial geomorphology in recent decades, such as physical and numerical modelling, remote sensing and GIS, new field techniques, advances in dating, tracking and sourcing, statistical approaches as well as more traditional methods such as the systems framework, stratigraphic analysis, form and flow characterisation and historical analysis. This book: Covers five main types of geomorphological questions and their associated tools: historical framework; spatial framework; chemical, physical and biological methods; analysis of processes and forms; and future understanding framework. Provides guidance on advantages and limitations of different tools for different applications, data sources, equipment and supplies needed, and case studies illustrating their application in an integrated perspective. It is an essential resource for researchers and professional geomorphologists, hydrologists, geologists, engineers, planners, and ecologists concerned with river management, conservation and restoration. It is a useful supplementary textbook for upper level undergraduate and graduate courses in Geography, Geology, Environmental Science, Civil and Environmental Engineering, and interdisciplinary courses in river management and restoration.

Protected Areas in Europe - an Overview

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789292133290
Total Pages : 130 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (332 download)

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Book Synopsis Protected Areas in Europe - an Overview by : European Environment Agency

Download or read book Protected Areas in Europe - an Overview written by European Environment Agency and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Protected areas today cover a relatively large part of Europe, with almost 21% of the territory of EEA member countries and cooperating countries consisting of protected areas. In spite of this widespread presence of protected areas in all European countries, the topic has not received as much attention on a pan-European level as other environmental issues. We hope this report from the EEA--the first we have compiled on the subject--will go some way to redressing the balance. The report provides a comprehensive overview of the current state of protected areas and aims to assist policymakers and the wider public in understanding the complexity of the current systems of protected areas. This report is especially timely, as 2012 marks the 20th anniversaries of the Convention on Biological Diversity and of the EU Habitats Directive. Both of these legal instruments consider protected areas to be key tools in the maintenance and restoration of biodiversity and ecosystems. For the purposes of this report, a 'protected area' is any site with defined boundaries classified or designated by countries under legislation primarily aiming at nature conservation i.e. at the protection, management and restoration of species, habitats and ecosystems. A protected area can thus be any area of sea, lakes, rivers or land that has been identified as important for the conservation of nature, and managed for this purpose. It is important to recognise that protected areas differ greatly in the extent to which they limit human activity within their boundaries. Some protected areas allow industry, extensive agriculture or fishing to occur within their boundaries, while others prohibit all of these activities. The term is thus very broad in its application. The report covers all 32 countries that are members of the EEA--27 European Union Member States, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, Switzerland and Turkey--as well as the seven cooperating countries--Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Kosovo under the UN Security Council Resolution 1244/99. The overseas protected areas of European countries are not considered in this report."--Publisher's description.

Conservation de la Forêt Dense en Afrique Centrale Et de L'Ouest

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821322567
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (225 download)

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Book Synopsis Conservation de la Forêt Dense en Afrique Centrale Et de L'Ouest by : Kevin M. Cleaver

Download or read book Conservation de la Forêt Dense en Afrique Centrale Et de L'Ouest written by Kevin M. Cleaver and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1992 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume brings together selected papers presented and discussed at the Conference on Conservation of West and Central African Rainforests, held in Abidjan, November 5-9, 1990.

Turkey and the Armenian Ghost

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Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN 13 : 0773597204
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (735 download)

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Book Synopsis Turkey and the Armenian Ghost by : Laure Marchand

Download or read book Turkey and the Armenian Ghost written by Laure Marchand and published by McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. This book was released on 2015-04-01 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first genocide of the twentieth century remains unrecognized and unpunished. Turkey continues to deny the slaughter of over a million Ottoman Armenians in 1915 and the following years. What sets the Armenian genocide apart from other mass atrocities is that the country responsible has never officially acknowledged its actions, and no individual has ever been brought to justice. In Turkey and the Armenian Ghost, a translation of the award-winning La Turquie et le fantôme arménien, Laure Marchand and Guillaume Perrier visit historic sites and interview politicians, elderly survivors, descendants, authors, and activists in a quest for the hidden truth. Taking the reader into remote mountain regions, tiny hamlets, and the homes of traumatized victims of a deadly persecution that continues to this day, they reveal little-known aspects of the history and culture of a people who have been rendered invisible in their ancient homeland. Seeking to illuminate complex issues of blame and responsibility, guilt and innocence, the authors discuss the roles played in this drama by the "righteous Turks," the Kurds, the converts, the rebels, and the "leftovers of the sword." They also describe the struggle to have the genocide officially recognized in Turkey, France, and the United States. Arguing that this giant cover-up has had consequences for Turks as well as for Armenians, the authors point to a society sickened by a century of denial. The face of Turkey is gradually changing, however, and a new generation of Turks is beginning to understand what happened and to realize that the ghost of the Armenian genocide must be recognized and laid to rest.

Protected Area Management

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 953510697X
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Protected Area Management by : Barbara Sladonja

Download or read book Protected Area Management written by Barbara Sladonja and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2012-08-08 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Protected areas are at the base of the most national and international conservation strategies. Due to the many unpredictable elements in ecology matters, each protected area requires a case-specific set of guidelines but a common issue is how to cope with human interaction. The management of protected areas is replete with challenges and the only way to gain understanding and achieve greater management possibilities is to exchange experiences and knowledge. Environmental managers are aware of that and together with scientists are looking for more modern and better solutions, both with respect to natural resources and human interactions in many issues regarding nature protection. This publication presents reviews and research results on protected areas management, as well as 12 case studies derived from around the world with the aim of improving management effectiveness of the protected areas.

Corporate Innovation Strategies

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1786306549
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Corporate Innovation Strategies by : Nacer Gasmi

Download or read book Corporate Innovation Strategies written by Nacer Gasmi and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-03-03 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is simply the maximization of a companys value over time, undertaken because, in the long run, social and environmental problems ultimately become financial problems. The justification for CSR is therefore associated with representing the nature and role of the company, as well as its purpose. Companies therefore regard CSR as a strategic investment that is part of a proactive, resilient, inclusive approach, based on the creation of shared value. This approach is capable of reducing negative societal impacts of their activities, or inducing positive impacts if they sustain a hybrid culture, all the while improving their competitive advantage. This book presents a theoretical development that analyzes the challenges of CSR strategies based on the creation of shared value. Two case studies are presented, analyzing the different forms of social innovation strategies capable of inducing this shared value creation.

Redefining the Corporation

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Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780804743105
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis Redefining the Corporation by : James E. Post

Download or read book Redefining the Corporation written by James E. Post and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book shows how the modern corporation must meet the expectations of diverse constiutents who contribute to its existence and success, the stakeholders: resource providers, customers, suppliers, alliance partners, and social and political actors. It argues that the corporation must be seen as an institution engaged in mobilizing resources to create wealth and benefits for all its stakeholders.

The Iranian Plateau during the Bronze Age

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Publisher : MOM Éditions
ISBN 13 : 2356681779
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (566 download)

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Book Synopsis The Iranian Plateau during the Bronze Age by : Collectif

Download or read book The Iranian Plateau during the Bronze Age written by Collectif and published by MOM Éditions. This book was released on 2020-03-19 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book compiles a portion of the contributions presented during the symposium “Urbanisation, commerce, subsistence and production during the third millennium BC on the Iranian Plateau”, which took place at the Maison de l’Orient et de la Méditerranée in Lyon, the 29-30 of April, 2014. The twenty papers assembled provide an overview of the recent archaeological research on this region of the Middle East during the Bronze Age. The socio-economic transformation from rural villages to towns and nations has prompted many questions into this evolution of urbanisation. What was the impact of interactions between cultures in the Iranian Plateau and the surrounding regions (Mesopotamia, the South Caucasus, Central Asia, Indus Valley)? What was the overall context during the Bronze Age on the Iranian Plateau? What was the extent and means of the expansion of the Kuro-Araxe culture? How did the Elamite Kingdom become established? What new knowledge has been contributed by the recent excavations and studies undertaken in the east of Iran? What was the influence of the Indus Valley culture, known as an epicentre of urbanisation in South Asia? What are the unique characteristics of the ancient cultures in Iran? While the urbanisation of early Mesopotamia has been the subject of much debate for several decades, this topic has only recently been raised in respect to the Iranian Plateau. This volume is the product of an international community from Iranian, European, and American institutions, consisting of recognised specialists in the archaeology of the Iranian Bronze Age. It provides an overview of the latest research, including abundant results from current on-going excavations. The current state of archaeological research in Iran, comprising many dynamic questions and perspectives, is presented here in the form of original contributions on the first emergence of towns in the Near and Middle East.

Human Scale Development

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Scale Development by : Manfred A. Max-Neef

Download or read book Human Scale Development written by Manfred A. Max-Neef and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents a people-centred approach to development.