Conditional Inference and Logic for Intelligent Systems

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Author :
Publisher : North Holland
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Conditional Inference and Logic for Intelligent Systems by : Irwin R. Goodman

Download or read book Conditional Inference and Logic for Intelligent Systems written by Irwin R. Goodman and published by North Holland. This book was released on 1991 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work is concerned with addressing an anomoly involving probability and logic. This includes the interpretation and evaluation of implicative statements in natural language, compatible with conditional probability. One of the chief motivations for investigating this problem has been the need to formalize rigorously the appropriate connections between conditional probabilities and the underlying production rules in expert sytems. This is accomplished through the development of a comprehensive theory of conditional events and an associated logic. The results of this effort should be of prime use in the design and evaluation of inference rules in expert systems, and also, allow for a new expansion of probability to include at the syntactic level the concept of conditioning. The monograph is intended for two audiences: AI researchers who are primarily interested in the management of uncertainty in expert systems, and mathematicians in the fields of probabilistic modeling, logic, and algebra.

Conditionals, Information, and Inference

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540253327
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Conditionals, Information, and Inference by : Gabriele Kern-Isberner

Download or read book Conditionals, Information, and Inference written by Gabriele Kern-Isberner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-05-18 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed postproceedings of the International Workshop on Conditionals, Information, and Inference, WCII 2002, held in Hagen, Germany in May 2002. The 9 revised full papers presented together with 3 invited papers by leading researchers in the area were carefully selected during iterated rounds of reviewing and improvement. The papers address all current issues of research on conditionals, ranging from foundational, theoretical, and methodological aspects to applications in various contexts of knowledge representation.

Foundations of Intelligent Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540612865
Total Pages : 684 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Intelligent Systems by : Zbigniew W. Ras

Download or read book Foundations of Intelligent Systems written by Zbigniew W. Ras and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1996-05-15 with total page 684 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on Methodologies for Intelligent Systems, ISMIS '96, held in Zakopane, Poland, in June 1996. The 53 revised full papers presented were selected from a total of 124 submissions; also included are 10 invited papers by leading experts surveying the state of the art in the area. The volume covers the following areas: approximate reasoning, evolutionary computation, intelligent information systems, knowledge representation and integration, learning and knowledge discovery, and AI logics.

Probabilistic Reasoning in Intelligent Systems

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080514898
Total Pages : 573 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Probabilistic Reasoning in Intelligent Systems by : Judea Pearl

Download or read book Probabilistic Reasoning in Intelligent Systems written by Judea Pearl and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-06-28 with total page 573 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Probabilistic Reasoning in Intelligent Systems is a complete and accessible account of the theoretical foundations and computational methods that underlie plausible reasoning under uncertainty. The author provides a coherent explication of probability as a language for reasoning with partial belief and offers a unifying perspective on other AI approaches to uncertainty, such as the Dempster-Shafer formalism, truth maintenance systems, and nonmonotonic logic. The author distinguishes syntactic and semantic approaches to uncertainty--and offers techniques, based on belief networks, that provide a mechanism for making semantics-based systems operational. Specifically, network-propagation techniques serve as a mechanism for combining the theoretical coherence of probability theory with modern demands of reasoning-systems technology: modular declarative inputs, conceptually meaningful inferences, and parallel distributed computation. Application areas include diagnosis, forecasting, image interpretation, multi-sensor fusion, decision support systems, plan recognition, planning, speech recognition--in short, almost every task requiring that conclusions be drawn from uncertain clues and incomplete information. Probabilistic Reasoning in Intelligent Systems will be of special interest to scholars and researchers in AI, decision theory, statistics, logic, philosophy, cognitive psychology, and the management sciences. Professionals in the areas of knowledge-based systems, operations research, engineering, and statistics will find theoretical and computational tools of immediate practical use. The book can also be used as an excellent text for graduate-level courses in AI, operations research, or applied probability.

Technologies for Constructing Intelligent Systems 2

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Publisher : Physica
ISBN 13 : 3790817961
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Technologies for Constructing Intelligent Systems 2 by : Bernadette Bouchon-Meunier

Download or read book Technologies for Constructing Intelligent Systems 2 written by Bernadette Bouchon-Meunier and published by Physica. This book was released on 2013-03-20 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intelligent systems enhance the capacities made available by the internet and other computer-based technologies. This book is devoted to various aspects of the management of intelligent systems. Particular attention is paid to situations in which the available information and data may be imprecise, uncertain, incomplete or of linguistic nature. Various methods developed to manage such information are discussed in the context of several domains of application. Topics included in the book include preference modelling and decision making, learning, clustering and data mining, information retrieval. The paradigm of computing with words is also addressed.

Principles of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning

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Author :
Publisher : Morgan Kaufmann
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 628 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning by : James Allen

Download or read book Principles of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning written by James Allen and published by Morgan Kaufmann. This book was released on 1991 with total page 628 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The proceedings of the Second International Conference on [title] held in Cambridge, Massachusetts, April 1991, comprise 55 papers on topics including the logical specifications of reasoning behaviors and representation formalisms, comparative analysis of competing algorithms and formalisms, and ana

Principles of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning

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Author :
Publisher : Morgan Kaufmann
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 680 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning by : Jon Doyle

Download or read book Principles of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning written by Jon Doyle and published by Morgan Kaufmann. This book was released on 1994 with total page 680 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The proceedings of KR '94 comprise 55 papers on topics including deduction an search, description logics, theories of knowledge and belief, nonmonotonic reasoning and belief revision, action and time, planning and decision-making and reasoning about the physical world, and the relations between KR

Sentential Probability Logic

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Publisher : Lehigh University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780934223454
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (234 download)

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Book Synopsis Sentential Probability Logic by : Theodore Hailperin

Download or read book Sentential Probability Logic written by Theodore Hailperin and published by Lehigh University Press. This book was released on 1996 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study presents a logic in which probability values play a semantic role comparable to that of truth values in conventional logic. The difference comes in with the semantic definition of logical consequence. It will be of interest to logicians, both philosophical and mathematical, and to investigators making use of logical inference under uncertainty, such as in operations research, risk analysis, artificial intelligence, and expert systems.

Quantified Representation of Uncertainty and Imprecision

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792351009
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantified Representation of Uncertainty and Imprecision by : Dov M. Gabbay

Download or read book Quantified Representation of Uncertainty and Imprecision written by Dov M. Gabbay and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998-10-31 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We are happy to present the first volume of the Handbook of Defeasible Reasoning and Uncertainty Management Systems. Uncertainty pervades the real world and must therefore be addressed by every system that attempts to represent reality. The representation of uncertainty is a ma jor concern of philosophers, logicians, artificial intelligence researchers and com puter sciencists, psychologists, statisticians, economists and engineers. The present Handbook volumes provide frontline coverage of this area. This Handbook was produced in the style of previous handbook series like the Handbook of Philosoph ical Logic, the Handbook of Logic in Computer Science, the Handbook of Logic in Artificial Intelligence and Logic Programming, and can be seen as a companion to them in covering the wide applications of logic and reasoning. We hope it will answer the needs for adequate representations of uncertainty. This Handbook series grew out of the ESPRIT Basic Research Project DRUMS II, where the acronym is made out of the Handbook series title. This project was financially supported by the European Union and regroups 20 major European research teams working in the general domain of uncertainty. As a fringe benefit of the DRUMS project, the research community was able to create this Hand book series, relying on the DRUMS participants as the core of the authors for the Handbook together with external international experts.

Readings in Fuzzy Sets for Intelligent Systems

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Publisher : Morgan Kaufmann
ISBN 13 : 1483214508
Total Pages : 929 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Readings in Fuzzy Sets for Intelligent Systems by : Didier J. Dubois

Download or read book Readings in Fuzzy Sets for Intelligent Systems written by Didier J. Dubois and published by Morgan Kaufmann. This book was released on 2014-05-12 with total page 929 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Readings in Fuzzy Sets for Intelligent Systems is a collection of readings that explore the main facets of fuzzy sets and possibility theory and their use in intelligent systems. Basic notions in fuzzy set theory are discussed, along with fuzzy control and approximate reasoning. Uncertainty and informativeness, information processing, and membership, cognition, neural networks, and learning are also considered. Comprised of eight chapters, this book begins with a historical background on fuzzy sets and possibility theory, citing some forerunners who discussed ideas or formal definitions very close to the basic notions introduced by Lotfi Zadeh (1978). The reader is then introduced to fundamental concepts in fuzzy set theory, including symmetric summation and the setting of fuzzy logic; uncertainty and informativeness; and fuzzy control. Subsequent chapters deal with approximate reasoning; information processing; decision and management sciences; and membership, cognition, neural networks, and learning. Numerical methods for fuzzy clustering are described, and adaptive inference in fuzzy knowledge networks is analyzed. This monograph will be of interest to both students and practitioners in the fields of computer science, information science, applied mathematics, and artificial intelligence.

Proceedings of the ISSEK94 Workshop on Mathematical and Statistical Methods in Artificial Intelligence

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3709126908
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the ISSEK94 Workshop on Mathematical and Statistical Methods in Artificial Intelligence by : G. Della Riccia

Download or read book Proceedings of the ISSEK94 Workshop on Mathematical and Statistical Methods in Artificial Intelligence written by G. Della Riccia and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-05-04 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years it has become apparent that an important part of the theory of Artificial Intelligence is concerned with reasoning on the basis of uncertain, incomplete or inconsistent information. Classical logic and probability theory are only partially adequate for this, and a variety of other formalisms have been developed, some of the most important being fuzzy methods, possibility theory, belief function theory, non monotonic logics and modal logics. The aim of this workshop was to contribute to the elucidation of similarities and differences between the formalisms mentioned above.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mathematical Models of Perception and Cognition Volume I

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317297520
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Models of Perception and Cognition Volume I by : Joseph Houpt

Download or read book Mathematical Models of Perception and Cognition Volume I written by Joseph Houpt and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2016-05-20 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this two volume festschrift, contributors explore the theoretical developments (Volume I) and applications (Volume II) in traditional cognitive psychology domains, and model other areas of human performance that benefit from rigorous mathematical approaches. It brings together former classmates, students and colleagues of Dr. James T. Townsend, a pioneering researcher in the field since the early 1960s, to provide a current overview of mathematical modeling in psychology. Townsend’s research critically emphasized a need for rigor in the practice of cognitive modeling, and for providing mathematical definition and structure to ill-defined psychological topics. The research captured demonstrates how the interplay of theory and application, bridged by rigorous mathematics, can move cognitive modeling forward.

Generalized Jeffrey Conditionalization

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319698680
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Generalized Jeffrey Conditionalization by : Dirk Draheim

Download or read book Generalized Jeffrey Conditionalization written by Dirk Draheim and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-11-06 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a frequentist semantics for conditionalization on partially known events, which is given as a straightforward generalization of classical conditional probability via so-called probability testbeds. It analyzes the resulting partial conditionalization, called frequentist partial (F.P.) conditionalization, from different angles, i.e., with respect to partitions, segmentation, independence, and chaining. It turns out that F.P. conditionalization meets and generalizes Jeffrey conditionalization, i.e., from partitions to arbitrary collections of events, opening it for reassessment and a range of potential applications. A counterpart of Jeffrey’s rule for the case of independence holds in our frequentist semantics. This result is compared to Jeffrey’s commutative chaining of independent updates. The postulate of Jeffrey's probability kinematics, which is rooted in the subjectivism of Frank P. Ramsey, is found to be a consequence in our frequentist semantics. This way the book creates a link between the Kolmogorov system of probability and one of the important Bayesian frameworks. Furthermore, it shows a preservation result for conditional probabilities under the full update range and compares F.P. semantics with an operational semantics of classical conditional probability in terms of so-called conditional events. Lastly, it looks at the subjectivist notion of desirabilities and proposes a more fine-grained analysis of desirabilities a posteriori. This book appeals to researchers who are involved in any kind of knowledge processing systems. F.P. conditionalization is a straightforward, fundamental concept that fits human intuition, and is systematically linked to one of the important Bayesian frameworks. As such, the book is interesting for anybody investigating the semantics of reasoning systems.

Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning and Uncertainty

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540573951
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (739 download)

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Book Synopsis Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning and Uncertainty by : Michael Clarke

Download or read book Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning and Uncertainty written by Michael Clarke and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1993-10-20 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years it has become apparent that an important part of the theory of artificial intelligence is concerned with reasoning on the basis of uncertain, incomplete, or inconsistent information. A variety of formalisms have been developed, including nonmonotonic logic, fuzzy sets, possibility theory, belief functions, and dynamic models of reasoning such as belief revision and Bayesian networks. Several European research projects have been formed in the area and the first European conference was held in 1991. This volume contains the papers accepted for presentation at ECSQARU-93, the European Conference on Symbolicand Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning and Uncertainty, held at the University of Granada, Spain, November 8-10, 1993.

Probability, Information, And Physics: Problems With Quantum Mechanics In The Context Of A Novel Probability Theory

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981127276X
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Probability, Information, And Physics: Problems With Quantum Mechanics In The Context Of A Novel Probability Theory by : Paolo Rocchi

Download or read book Probability, Information, And Physics: Problems With Quantum Mechanics In The Context Of A Novel Probability Theory written by Paolo Rocchi and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2023-08-29 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with two main topics. The first is a theory that aims to unify the many interpretations of probability presented in the literature. The second uses this comprehensive theory of probability to answer the questions of quantum mechanics that have long been debated. The entire book proposes original solutions that several experimental cases substantiate.

Foundations of Intelligent Systems

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 716 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Intelligent Systems by :

Download or read book Foundations of Intelligent Systems written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: