Concrete Abstractions

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Concrete Abstractions

Author : Max Hailperin
Publisher : Max Hailperin
ISBN 13 : 0534952119
Total Pages : 686 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (349 download)

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Book Synopsis Concrete Abstractions by : Max Hailperin

Download or read book Concrete Abstractions written by Max Hailperin and published by Max Hailperin. This book was released on 1999 with total page 686 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CONCRETE ABSTRACTIONS offers students a hands-on, abstraction-based experience of thinking like a computer scientist. This text covers the basics of programming and data structures, and gives first-time computer science students the opportunity to not only write programs, but to prove theorems and analyze algorithms as well. Students learn a variety of programming styles, including functional programming, assembly-language programming, and object-oriented programming (OOP). While most of the book uses the Scheme programming language, Java is introduced at the end as a second example of an OOP system and to demonstrate concepts of concurrent programming.

Concrete Abstractions

Author : Wolfgang Schreiner
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031249348
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis Concrete Abstractions by : Wolfgang Schreiner

Download or read book Concrete Abstractions written by Wolfgang Schreiner and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-04-11 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book demonstrates how to formally model various mathematical domains (including algorithms operating in these domains) in a way that makes them amenable to a fully automatic analysis by computer software.The presented domains are typically investigated in discrete mathematics, logic, algebra, and computer science; they are modeled in a formal language based on first-order logic which is sufficiently rich to express the core entities in whose correctness we are interested: mathematical theorems and algorithmic specifications. This formal language is the language of RISCAL, a “mathematical model checker” by which the validity of all formulas and the correctness of all algorithms can be automatically decided. The RISCAL software is freely available; all formal contents presented in the book are given in the form of specification files by which the reader may interact with the software while studying the corresponding book material.

Forming Abstraction

Author : Adele Nelson
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520385209
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Forming Abstraction by : Adele Nelson

Download or read book Forming Abstraction written by Adele Nelson and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2022-02-22 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Art produced outside hegemonic centers is often seen as a form of derivation or relegated to a provisional status. Forming Abstraction turns this narrative on its head. In the first book-length study of postwar Brazilian art and culture, Adele Nelson highlights the importance of exhibitionary and pedagogical institutions in the development of abstract art in Brazil. By focusing on the formation of the São Paulo Biennial in 1951; the early activities of artists Geraldo de Barros, Lygia Clark, Waldemar Cordeiro, Hélio Oiticica, Lygia Pape, and Ivan Serpa; and the ideas of critics like Mário Pedrosa, Nelson illuminates the complex, strategic processes of citation and adaption of both local and international forms. The book ultimately demonstrates that Brazilian art institutions and abstract artistic groups—and their exhibitions of abstract art in particular—served as crucial loci for the articulation of societal identities in a newly democratic nation at the onset of the Cold War.

Architecture and Abstraction

Author : Pier Vittorio Aureli
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262373688
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis Architecture and Abstraction by : Pier Vittorio Aureli

Download or read book Architecture and Abstraction written by Pier Vittorio Aureli and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2023-11-07 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A landmark study of abstraction in architectural history, theory, and practice that challenges our assumptions about the meaning of abstract forms. In this theoretical study of abstraction in architecture—the first of its kind—Pier Vittorio Aureli argues for a reconsideration of abstraction, its meanings, and its sources. Although architects have typically interpreted abstraction in formal terms—the purposeful reduction of the complexities of design to its essentials—Aureli shows that abstraction instead arises from the material conditions of building production. In a lively study informed by Walter Benjamin, Karl Marx, Alfred Sohn-Rethel, and other social theorists, this book presents abstraction in architecture not as an aesthetic tendency but as a movement that arises from modern divisions of labor and consequent social asymmetries. These divisions were anticipated by the architecture of antiquity, which established a distinction between manual and intellectual labor, and placed the former in service to the latter. Further abstractions arose as geometry, used for measuring territories, became the intermediary between land and money and eventually produced the logic of the grid. In our own time, architectural abstraction serves the logic of capitalism and embraces the premise that all things can be exchanged—even experience itself is a commodity. To resist this turn, Aureli seeks a critique of architecture that begins not by scaling philosophical heights, but by standing at the ground level of material practice.

Software Abstractions, revised edition

Author : Daniel Jackson
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262528908
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Software Abstractions, revised edition by : Daniel Jackson

Download or read book Software Abstractions, revised edition written by Daniel Jackson and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2016-02-12 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An approach to software design that introduces a fully automated analysis giving designers immediate feedback, now featuring the latest version of the Alloy language. In Software Abstractions Daniel Jackson introduces an approach to software design that draws on traditional formal methods but exploits automated tools to find flaws as early as possible. This approach—which Jackson calls “lightweight formal methods” or “agile modeling”—takes from formal specification the idea of a precise and expressive notation based on a tiny core of simple and robust concepts but replaces conventional analysis based on theorem proving with a fully automated analysis that gives designers immediate feedback. Jackson has developed Alloy, a language that captures the essence of software abstractions simply and succinctly, using a minimal toolkit of mathematical notions. This revised edition updates the text, examples, and appendixes to be fully compatible with Alloy 4.

Ethics, Economy and Social Science

Author : Balihar Sanghera
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000603210
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethics, Economy and Social Science by : Balihar Sanghera

Download or read book Ethics, Economy and Social Science written by Balihar Sanghera and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-07-18 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of critical engagements with Andrew Sayer, one of the foremost postdisciplinary thinkers of our times, with responses from Sayer himself. Sayer’s ground-breaking contributions to the fields of geography, political economy and social theory have reshaped the terms of engagement with issues and debates running from the methodology of social science through to the environment, and industrial development to the ethical dimensions of everyday life. Transatlantic scholars across a wide range of fields explore his work across four main areas: critical realism; moral economy; political economy; and relations between social theory, normativity and class. This is the first full-length critical assessment of Sayer’s work. It will be of interest to readers in sociology, economics, political economy, social and political philosophy, ethics, social policy, geography and urban studies, from upper-undergraduate levels upwards.

Formal Methods for Eternal Networked Software Systems

Author : Marco Bernardo
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 364221455X
Total Pages : 527 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Formal Methods for Eternal Networked Software Systems by : Marco Bernardo

Download or read book Formal Methods for Eternal Networked Software Systems written by Marco Bernardo and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-06-11 with total page 527 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents 15 tutorial lectures by leading researchers given at the 11th edition of the International School on Formal Methods for the Design of Computer, Communication and Software Systems, SFM 2011, held in Bertinoro, Italy, in June 2011. SFM 2011 was devoted to formal methods for eternal networked software systems and covered several topics including formal foundations for the inter-operability of software systems, application-layer and middleware-layer dynamic connector synthesis, interaction behavior monitoring and learning, and quality assurance of connected systems. The school was held in collaboration with the researchers of the EU-funded projects CONNECT and ETERNALS. The papers are organized into six parts: (i) architecture and interoperability, (ii) formal foundations for connectors, (iii) connector synthesis, (iv) learning and monitoring, (v) dependability assurance, and (vi) trustworthy eternal systems via evolving software.

Differentiated Instruction

Author : Amy Benjamin
Publisher : Eye On Education
ISBN 13 : 1930556551
Total Pages : 193 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Differentiated Instruction by : Amy Benjamin

Download or read book Differentiated Instruction written by Amy Benjamin and published by Eye On Education. This book was released on 2003 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First Published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Tools and Algorithms for the Construction and Analysis of Systems

Author : Bernhard Steffen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540643562
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (435 download)

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Book Synopsis Tools and Algorithms for the Construction and Analysis of Systems by : Bernhard Steffen

Download or read book Tools and Algorithms for the Construction and Analysis of Systems written by Bernhard Steffen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998-03-18 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ETAPS'99 is the second instance of the European Joint Conferences on Theory and Practice of Software. ETAPS is an annual federated conference that was established in 1998 by combining a number of existing and new conferences. This year it comprises ve conferences (FOSSACS, FASE, ESOP, CC, TACAS), four satellite workshops (CMCS, AS, WAGA, CoFI), seven invited lectures, two invited tutorials, and six contributed tutorials. The events that comprise ETAPS address various aspects of the system - velopment process, including speci cation, design, implementation, analysis and improvement. The languages, methodologies and tools which support these - tivities are all well within its scope. Dieren t blends of theory and practice are represented, with an inclination towards theory with a practical motivation on one hand and soundly-based practice on the other. Many of the issues involved in software design apply to systems in general, including hardware systems, and the emphasis on software is not intended to be exclusive.

The Philosophical Review

Author : Jacob Gould Schurman
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 642 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Philosophical Review by : Jacob Gould Schurman

Download or read book The Philosophical Review written by Jacob Gould Schurman and published by . This book was released on 1927 with total page 642 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An international journal of general philosophy.

Abstraction in Artificial Intelligence and Complex Systems

Author : Lorenza Saitta
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461470528
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Abstraction in Artificial Intelligence and Complex Systems by : Lorenza Saitta

Download or read book Abstraction in Artificial Intelligence and Complex Systems written by Lorenza Saitta and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-05 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstraction is a fundamental mechanism underlying both human and artificial perception, representation of knowledge, reasoning and learning. This mechanism plays a crucial role in many disciplines, notably Computer Programming, Natural and Artificial Vision, Complex Systems, Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning, Art, and Cognitive Sciences. This book first provides the reader with an overview of the notions of abstraction proposed in various disciplines by comparing both commonalities and differences. After discussing the characterizing properties of abstraction, a formal model, the KRA model, is presented to capture them. This model makes the notion of abstraction easily applicable by means of the introduction of a set of abstraction operators and abstraction patterns, reusable across different domains and applications. It is the impact of abstraction in Artificial Intelligence, Complex Systems and Machine Learning which creates the core of the book. A general framework, based on the KRA model, is presented, and its pragmatic power is illustrated with three case studies: Model-based diagnosis, Cartographic Generalization, and learning Hierarchical Hidden Markov Models.

Philosophy and Computer Science

Author : Timothy Colburn
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317462823
Total Pages : 237 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophy and Computer Science by : Timothy Colburn

Download or read book Philosophy and Computer Science written by Timothy Colburn and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-05-20 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Colburn (computer science, U. of Minnesota-Duluth) has a doctorate in philosophy and an advanced degree in computer science; he's worked as a philosophy professor, a computer programmer, and a research scientist in artificial intelligence. Here he discusses the philosophical foundations of artificial intelligence; the new encounter of science and philosophy (logic, models of the mind and of reasoning, epistemology); and the philosophy of computer science (touching on math, abstraction, software, and ontology).

Patterns, Principles, and Practices of Domain-Driven Design

Author : Scott Millett
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118714695
Total Pages : 800 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (187 download)

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Book Synopsis Patterns, Principles, and Practices of Domain-Driven Design by : Scott Millett

Download or read book Patterns, Principles, and Practices of Domain-Driven Design written by Scott Millett and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-04-20 with total page 800 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Methods for managing complex software construction following the practices, principles and patterns of Domain-Driven Design with code examples in C# This book presents the philosophy of Domain-Driven Design (DDD) in a down-to-earth and practical manner for experienced developers building applications for complex domains. A focus is placed on the principles and practices of decomposing a complex problem space as well as the implementation patterns and best practices for shaping a maintainable solution space. You will learn how to build effective domain models through the use of tactical patterns and how to retain their integrity by applying the strategic patterns of DDD. Full end-to-end coding examples demonstrate techniques for integrating a decomposed and distributed solution space while coding best practices and patterns advise you on how to architect applications for maintenance and scale. Offers a thorough introduction to the philosophy of DDD for professional developers Includes masses of code and examples of concept in action that other books have only covered theoretically Covers the patterns of CQRS, Messaging, REST, Event Sourcing and Event-Driven Architectures Also ideal for Java developers who want to better understand the implementation of DDD

Dictionary of Critical Realism

Author : Mervyn Hartwig
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317420713
Total Pages : 556 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis Dictionary of Critical Realism by : Mervyn Hartwig

Download or read book Dictionary of Critical Realism written by Mervyn Hartwig and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-01-30 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dictionary of Critical Realism fulfils a vital gap in the literature, Critical Realism is often criticised for being too opaque and deploying too much jargon, thereby making the concepts inaccessible for a wider audience. However, as Hartwig puts it 'Just as the tools of the various skilled trades need to be precision-engineered for specific, interrelated functions, so meta-theory requires concepts honed for specific interrelated tasks: it is impossible to think creatively at that level without them.' This Dictionary seeks to redress this problem; to throw open the important contribution of Critical Realism to a wider audience for the first time, by thoroughly explaining all the key concepts and key developments. It includes 500 entries on these themes, and has contributions from major players in field. However this text does not stop there, it goes further than simply elucidating the concepts and includes a number of essays which use the notions in important areas, thereby demonstrating the appropriate use of the concepts in action to encourage their wider use. This book will become a requisite reference tool for Critical Realist scholars and Philosophers and Social scientists alike will enjoy this vital introduction and explanatory text of the indispensable ideas contained within the dynamic and vibrant school of Critical Realism.

Abstraction and Aging

Author : Jason S. Lee
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Abstraction and Aging by : Jason S. Lee

Download or read book Abstraction and Aging written by Jason S. Lee and published by Springer. This book was released on 1991 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstraction is one facet of intellectual functioning. The study of abstraction allows extremely valuable insights into human intelligence. While this monograph indicates that the ability to think abstractly declines slightly with age, there are a number of variables determining abstract thinking and its relation to intelligence over the life-span. This monograph defines abstraction from all angles of thought, contrasting it with high-order thinking and stereotyped thinking; it discusses and evaluates tests of abstract thinking; and it presents new findings in sociological and psychological research on abstraction.

Computer Science

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309165636
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Science by : National Research Council

Download or read book Computer Science written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2004-10-06 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computer Science: Reflections on the Field, Reflections from the Field provides a concise characterization of key ideas that lie at the core of computer science (CS) research. The book offers a description of CS research recognizing the richness and diversity of the field. It brings together two dozen essays on diverse aspects of CS research, their motivation and results. By describing in accessible form computer science's intellectual character, and by conveying a sense of its vibrancy through a set of examples, the book aims to prepare readers for what the future might hold and help to inspire CS researchers in its creation.

Tools and Algorithms for the Construction and Analysis of Systems

Author : Kurt Jensen
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540247300
Total Pages : 614 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Tools and Algorithms for the Construction and Analysis of Systems by : Kurt Jensen

Download or read book Tools and Algorithms for the Construction and Analysis of Systems written by Kurt Jensen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2004-03-09 with total page 614 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Tools and Algorithms for the Construction and Analysis of Systems (TACAS 2004). TACAS 2004 took place in Barcelona, Spain, from March 29th to April 2nd, as part of the 7th European Joint Conferences on Theory and Practice of Software (ETAPS 2004), whose aims, organization, and history are detailed in a foreword by the ETAPS Steering Committee Chair, Jos ́ e Luiz Fiadeiro. TACAS is a forum for researchers, developers, and users interested in ri- rously based tools for the construction and analysis of systems. The conference serves to bridge the gaps between di?erent communities including, but not - mited to, those devoted to formal methods, software and hardware veri?cation, static analysis, programming languages, software engineering, real-time systems, and communication protocols that share common interests in, and techniques for, tool development. In particular, by providing a venue for the discussion of common problems, heuristics, algorithms, data structures, and methodologies, TACAS aims to support researchers in their quest to improve the utility, rel- bility, ?exibility, and e?ciency of tools for building systems. TACASseekstheoreticalpaperswithaclearlinktotoolconstruction,papers describingrelevantalgorithmsandpracticalaspectsoftheirimplementation,- pers giving descriptions of tools and associated methodologies, and case studies with a conceptual message.