Comprehensive Evaluation of Pavement Maintenance Activities Applied to Colorado Low-volume Paved Roads

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 157 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (111 download)

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Book Synopsis Comprehensive Evaluation of Pavement Maintenance Activities Applied to Colorado Low-volume Paved Roads by : Marwan Hafez

Download or read book Comprehensive Evaluation of Pavement Maintenance Activities Applied to Colorado Low-volume Paved Roads written by Marwan Hafez and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Colorado Department of Transportation (CDOT) has been trying to identify the most effective methods for managing low-volume roads (LVRs). These roads are facing multiple challenges including: reductions in maintenance budgets, impact of industrial activities, and potentially not receiving the most cost effective treatments. Considerable savings can be secured by implementing an effective and informed management system for all LVRs engineering issues, including: planning, design, and maintenance.

Best Practices to Support and Improve Pavement Management Systems for Low-volume Paved Roads

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (111 download)

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Book Synopsis Best Practices to Support and Improve Pavement Management Systems for Low-volume Paved Roads by : Marwan Hafez

Download or read book Best Practices to Support and Improve Pavement Management Systems for Low-volume Paved Roads written by Marwan Hafez and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Colorado Department of Transportation (CDOT) has been trying to identify the most effective methods for managing low-volume roads (LVRs). These roads are facing multiple challenges including: reductions in maintenance budgets, impact of industrial activities, and potentially not receiving the most cost effective treatments. Considerable savings can be secured by implementing an effective and informed management system for all LVRs engineering issues, including: planning, design, and maintenance.

Comprehensively Optimized Pavement Management System for Low-volume Paved Roads

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781085622899
Total Pages : 421 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (228 download)

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Book Synopsis Comprehensively Optimized Pavement Management System for Low-volume Paved Roads by : Marwan Hafez

Download or read book Comprehensively Optimized Pavement Management System for Low-volume Paved Roads written by Marwan Hafez and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: State Departments of Transportation (DOTs) are trying to utilize the best practices of managing low-volume roads (LVRs) due to limited resources and declined transportation funding. Diverse maintenance practices and fluctuating budget allocations are noticed on LVRs which significantly impact the overall pavement performance. In this study, the optimal scheduling of maintenance strategies and effectiveness of treatment options are investigated. Pavement maintenance decision making is supported by three approaches: subjective judgment of pavement engineers; historical data on past practice (i.e., historical pavement performance plots); and optimization-based procedures. The three approaches are integrated using a pavement management data of Colorado LVRs to provide guidelines and recommendations for Colorado DOT (CDOT) and other transportation agencies. The accumulated field experience of Colorado DOT’s pavement engineers is highlighted through a regional survey of practice. In addition, the effectiveness of low-cost treatments on the individual pavement distresses is evaluated using historical values of pavement condition indices. It was concluded that some surface treatments and recycling techniques are effective long-term treatments for fatigue, longitudinal, and transverse cracking. However, the effectiveness of these treatments depends mainly on the initial condition index. Then, an optimization analysis is conducted using genetic algorithms to provide cost-effective capital improvement plans statewide and for deteriorated LVRs with marginal pavement conditions. The large-scale optimization analysis is limited on LVRs for statewide maintenance planning. In this study, the developed optimization models have the ability to maximize the overall pavement condition of LVRs network considering an annual budget constraint. They can also minimize the maintenance costs to achieve desired performance targets by the end of the analysis period. It was concluded that most CDOT engineering regions do not have sufficient maintenance budgets to sustain the network-level pavement condition of LVRs. The results from optimization analysis provide more realistic solutions to define the budget needs on LVRs. Moreover, an effective decision-making process is achieved for each Colorado DOT’s engineering region using a machine-learning approach. Multiple treatment alternatives are proposed using artificial neural networks with pattern recognition algorithms. It was found that these approaches provide beneficial guidelines for managing LVRs in Colorado and nationwide. As a result of this study, transportation agencies can determine future budget needs, funding allocations, and treatment policies in order to demonstrate the best possible use of pavement management resources on LVRs.

Supporting Pavement Maintenance Decisions of Low-volume Roads in Colorado Using Optimization Analysis and Artificial-intelligence Techniques

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 157 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (114 download)

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Book Synopsis Supporting Pavement Maintenance Decisions of Low-volume Roads in Colorado Using Optimization Analysis and Artificial-intelligence Techniques by : Marwan Hafez

Download or read book Supporting Pavement Maintenance Decisions of Low-volume Roads in Colorado Using Optimization Analysis and Artificial-intelligence Techniques written by Marwan Hafez and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: States' Departments of Transportation (DOT) are trying to utilize the best practices of managing low-volume roads (LVRs) due to limited resources and declined transportation funding. Diverse maintenance practices and fluctuating budget allocations are noticed on LVRs which significantly impact the overall pavement performance. In this study, the optimal scheduling of maintenance strategies and effectiveness of different maintenance policies are investigated.

Gravel Roads

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Gravel Roads by : Ken Skorseth

Download or read book Gravel Roads written by Ken Skorseth and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this manual is to provide clear and helpful information for maintaining gravel roads. Very little technical help is available to small agencies that are responsible for managing these roads. Gravel road maintenance has traditionally been "more of an art than a science" and very few formal standards exist. This manual contains guidelines to help answer the questions that arise concerning gravel road maintenance such as: What is enough surface crown? What is too much? What causes corrugation? The information is as nontechnical as possible without sacrificing clear guidelines and instructions on how to do the job right.

A Technical Review of the Colorado Department of Transportation's Pavement Management Activities

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 98 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis A Technical Review of the Colorado Department of Transportation's Pavement Management Activities by : Applied Pavement Technology, Inc

Download or read book A Technical Review of the Colorado Department of Transportation's Pavement Management Activities written by Applied Pavement Technology, Inc and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Pavement Management System for Low-volume Paved Roads in Wyoming

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ISBN 13 : 9781339441450
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (414 download)

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Book Synopsis Pavement Management System for Low-volume Paved Roads in Wyoming by : Marwan Hafez

Download or read book Pavement Management System for Low-volume Paved Roads in Wyoming written by Marwan Hafez and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 2014, Wyoming Technology Transfer Center/Local Technical Assistance Program (WYT2/LTAP) initiated a pavement management system (PMS) program for county roads in the State of Wyoming. Building a PMS for county roads provides assistant and defensible tools for legislatures to allocate appropriate funds to maintain county roads. In Wyoming, there are total 2,444 miles of county paved roads managed and maintained under the supervision of local governments and municipalities. More than 50% of county paved roads have an average daily traffic (ADT) less than 400 vehicles per day. These roads are considered as low-volume roads. There is no legal requirement to implement a typical pavement management system on county and local roads. However, the funding constraints for maintaining county roads increase the importance of implementing a pavement management system on the lower systems. The most important issue in managing county paved roads as low-volume roads is to define practices and polices applied within the available resources. This study investigates appropriate tools to better manage low-volume paved roads. The tools provide effective guidelines and statistical techniques to reduce the costs of collecting pavement condition data. Online surveys were disseminated for all experts and pavement managers who are involved in preserving low-volume paved roads in Colorado and nationwide. This study developed four surveys. The summaries of only two surveys were included in this thesis since the two other surveys are in progress. A feedback from TRB standing committee members and specialist engineers in Colorado Department of Transportation (CDOT) was analyzed. The most appropriate practices and recommended tools were developed for managing low-volume paved roads using effective strategies. These strategies help local governments in Wyoming manage their county paved roads in a cost-effective manners. The automated techniques used to collect pavement condition data are relatively expensive for local agencies. In addition, there are questions about the needs to collect pavement condition data annually since county roads have relatively low traffic volumes. In order to optimize the cost of data collection, this study evaluates the possibility of reducing the amount of pavement condition data collected in each survey. Reducing the amount of collected data provides missing values. This study applies multiple imputation analyses as an assistant tool to predict the uncollected data at the network level. Another objective of this study is to determine the most cost-effective pavement condition data collection frequencies. The study uses a historical PMS data of the State secondary highways in Wyoming as a case study. A comparison between different frequencies was developed. It was concluded that uncollected pavement condition indices can be predicted using initial/historical values. The imputation models, developed in this study, provided a good estimation of the uncollected pavement condition indices. Therefore, pavement condition data of low-volume paved roads is not recommended to be collected for the whole network annually. Instead, a less expensive sequence can be adopted where the data which is not collected can be predicted using multiple imputation models developed in this study.

Evaluation of Pavement Maintenance Strategies

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Publisher : Transportation Research Board National Research
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (359 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluation of Pavement Maintenance Strategies by : Dale E. Peterson

Download or read book Evaluation of Pavement Maintenance Strategies written by Dale E. Peterson and published by Transportation Research Board National Research. This book was released on 1981 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This synthesis will be of special interest to maintenance engineers and others seeking information on strategies for parvement maintenance. Detailed information is presented on the selection of alternative treatments within the context of a pavement management system."--Avant-propos.

Guidelines for Equitable Funding of Pavement Maintenance for Low Volume Roads

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ISBN 13 : 9780473407070
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Guidelines for Equitable Funding of Pavement Maintenance for Low Volume Roads by : Transit New Zealand. Special Interest Group on Low Volume Roads

Download or read book Guidelines for Equitable Funding of Pavement Maintenance for Low Volume Roads written by Transit New Zealand. Special Interest Group on Low Volume Roads and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Method for Programming Maintenance on Paved Forest Roads

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (97 download)

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Book Synopsis A Method for Programming Maintenance on Paved Forest Roads by : Edward Oran Chastain

Download or read book A Method for Programming Maintenance on Paved Forest Roads written by Edward Oran Chastain and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The development of a pavement management system for low-volume roads is a difficult task. There are many interrelated activities that must be considered, such as planning, design, construction, maintenance, and pavement evaluation. This paper addresses the evaluation and maintenance components of a pavement management system for low-volume roadways and provides a process for programming maintenance on paved roads in National Forests. Various aspects of a maintenance program are discussed, including the effects of the organizational structure, maintenance policies, economic considerations and decision criteria. The paper presents a procedure to rank forest roads according to predefined pavement evaluation criteria. Four categories of pavement evaluation information are treated, namely pavement performance, pavement distress, structural capacity, and safety. Procedures for quantifying these categories are developed and discussed. Examples are provided to illustrate each step of the procedure. Data requirements, collection methods and appropriate equipment are also described and their use discussed.

Surface Design and Rehabilitation Guidelines for Low-volume Roads

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (175 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Design and Rehabilitation Guidelines for Low-volume Roads by :

Download or read book Surface Design and Rehabilitation Guidelines for Low-volume Roads written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This manual is for use by owners, managers, and engineers involved with the design, rehabilitation, and maintenance of surfacing for low-volume road networks. The considerations and constraints associated with the design process are discussed. These include drainage, geometrics, traffic, materials, surface characteristics, and shoulders. Design procedures especially for low-volume roads are given for both paved and aggregate surfaces. Paved surfaces include surface treatments, asphalt concrete, and portland cement concrete. Methods of maintaining and rehabilitating low-volume roads are also presented because of the importance of protecting the large investment in existing low-volume roads. Finally, a discussion of pavement management practices and the basics of pavement evaluation and performance is given so low-volume road agencies can begin to develop these useful tools.

Pervious Concrete Pavements

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ISBN 13 : 9780893122423
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (224 download)

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Book Synopsis Pervious Concrete Pavements by : Paul D. Tennis

Download or read book Pervious Concrete Pavements written by Paul D. Tennis and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Roadway Widths for Low-traffic Volume Roads

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Publisher : Transportation Research Board
ISBN 13 : 9780309053600
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (536 download)

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Book Synopsis Roadway Widths for Low-traffic Volume Roads by : Charles V. Zegeer

Download or read book Roadway Widths for Low-traffic Volume Roads written by Charles V. Zegeer and published by Transportation Research Board. This book was released on 1994 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Transportation Research Record

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1140 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Transportation Research Record by :

Download or read book Transportation Research Record written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 1140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

AASHTO Guide for Design of Pavement Structures, 1993

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Publisher : AASHTO
ISBN 13 : 1560510552
Total Pages : 622 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (65 download)

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Book Synopsis AASHTO Guide for Design of Pavement Structures, 1993 by : American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials

Download or read book AASHTO Guide for Design of Pavement Structures, 1993 written by American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials and published by AASHTO. This book was released on 1993 with total page 622 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Design related project level pavement management - Economic evaluation of alternative pavement design strategies - Reliability / - Pavement design procedures for new construction or reconstruction : Design requirements - Highway pavement structural design - Low-volume road design / - Pavement design procedures for rehabilitation of existing pavements : Rehabilitation concepts - Guides for field data collection - Rehabilitation methods other than overlay - Rehabilitation methods with overlays / - Mechanistic-empirical design procedures.

World Survey of Current Research and Development on Roads and Road Transport

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 652 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis World Survey of Current Research and Development on Roads and Road Transport by : International Road Federation

Download or read book World Survey of Current Research and Development on Roads and Road Transport written by International Road Federation and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 652 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Linear Programming 1

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387226338
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Linear Programming 1 by : George B. Dantzig

Download or read book Linear Programming 1 written by George B. Dantzig and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-06 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Encompassing all the major topics students will encounter in courses on the subject, the authors teach both the underlying mathematical foundations and how these ideas are implemented in practice. They illustrate all the concepts with both worked examples and plenty of exercises, and, in addition, provide software so that students can try out numerical methods and so hone their skills in interpreting the results. As a result, this will make an ideal textbook for all those coming to the subject for the first time. Authors' note: A problem recently found with the software is due to a bug in Formula One, the third party commercial software package that was used for the development of the interface. It occurs when the date, currency, etc. format is set to a non-United States version. Please try setting your computer date/currency option to the United States option . The new version of Formula One, when ready, will be posted on WWW.