Competing Interactions And Pattern Formation In Nanoworld

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Competing Interactions and Pattern Formation in Nanoworld

Author : Elena Vedmedenko
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527610510
Total Pages : 215 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Competing Interactions and Pattern Formation in Nanoworld by : Elena Vedmedenko

Download or read book Competing Interactions and Pattern Formation in Nanoworld written by Elena Vedmedenko and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-02-27 with total page 215 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Systems displaying competing interactions of some kind are widespread - much more, in fact, as commonly anticipated (magnetic and Ising-type interactions or the dynamics of DNA molecules being only two popular examples). Written for researchers in the field with different professional backgrounds, this volume classifies phenomena not by system but rather by the type of competing interactions involved. This allows for a straightforward presentation of the underlying principles and the universal laws governing the behaviour of different systems. Starting with a historical overview, the author proceeds by describing self-competitions of various types of interactions (such as diploar or multipolar interactions), competitions between a short-range and a long-range interaction (as in Ising systems or DNA models) or between a long-range interaction and an anisotropy (as in ultrathin magnetic films or magnetic nanoparticles) and finally competitions between interactions of the same range (as in spin glasses). Each chapter contains a few problems with solutions which provide suitable material for lecturers of mathematics and physics as well as biology courses. A vast body of references to the original literature make the volume self-contained and ideally suited to master this interdisciplinary field.

Competing Interactions and Pattern Formation in Nanoworld

Author : Elena Vedmedenko
Publisher : Wiley-VCH
ISBN 13 : 9783527404841
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Competing Interactions and Pattern Formation in Nanoworld by : Elena Vedmedenko

Download or read book Competing Interactions and Pattern Formation in Nanoworld written by Elena Vedmedenko and published by Wiley-VCH. This book was released on 2007-04-09 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Systems displaying competing interactions of some kind are widespread - much more, in fact, as commonly anticipated (magnetic and Ising-type interactions or the dynamics of DNA molecules being only two popular examples). Written for researchers in the field with different professional backgrounds, this volume classifies phenomena not by system but rather by the type of competing interactions involved. This allows for a straightforward presentation of the underlying principles and the universal laws governing the behaviour of different systems. Starting with a historical overview, the author proceeds by describing self-competitions of various types of interactions (such as diploar or multipolar interactions), competitions between a short-range and a long-range interaction (as in Ising systems or DNA models) or between a long-range interaction and an anisotropy (as in ultrathin magnetic films or magnetic nanoparticles) and finally competitions between interactions of the same range (as in spin glasses). Each chapter contains a few problems with solutions which provide suitable material for lecturers of mathematics and physics as well as biology courses. A vast body of references to the original literature make the volume self-contained and ideally suited to master this interdisciplinary field.

Molecular Nano Dynamics

Author : Hiroshi Fukumura
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527627839
Total Pages : 740 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Nano Dynamics by : Hiroshi Fukumura

Download or read book Molecular Nano Dynamics written by Hiroshi Fukumura and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-09-09 with total page 740 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From artificial surfaces to living cells, Molecular Nano Dynamics, Vol. I and Vol. II explores more than 40 important methods for dynamic observation of the nanoscale. Edited by absolute science greats from Japan, this two-volume set covers all important aspects of this topic: nanoscale spectroscopy and characterization tools, nanostructure dynamics, single living cell dynamics, active surfaces, and single crystals. Destined to be the definitive reference work on nanoscale molecular dynamics and their observation for years to come, this is a must-have reference for chemists, physicists, physical chemists, theoretical chemists, and materials scientists.

Handbook of Magnetic Materials

Author : K.H.J. Buschow
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444635386
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Magnetic Materials by : K.H.J. Buschow

Download or read book Handbook of Magnetic Materials written by K.H.J. Buschow and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-12-01 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last few decades magnetism has seen an enormous expansion into a variety of different areas of research, notably the magnetism of several classes of novel materials that share with truly ferromagnetic materials only the presence of magnetic moments. Volume 23 of the Handbook of Magnetic Materials, like the preceding volumes, has a dual purpose. With contributions from leading authorities in the field, it includes a variety of self-contained introductions to a given area in the field of magnetism without requiring recourse to the published literature. It is also a reference for scientists active in magnetism research, providing readers with novel trends and achievements in magnetism. In each of these articles an extensive description is given in graphical as well as in tabular form, with much emphasis being placed on the discussion of the experimental material within the framework of physics, chemistry and material science. Comprises topical review articles written by leading authorities Introduces given topics in the field of magnetism Describes novel trends and achievements in magnetism

Handbook of Nanophysics

Author : Klaus D. Sattler
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420075519
Total Pages : 779 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (755 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Nanophysics by : Klaus D. Sattler

Download or read book Handbook of Nanophysics written by Klaus D. Sattler and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-09-17 with total page 779 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many bottom-up and top-down techniques for nanomaterial and nanostructure generation have enabled the development of applications in nanoelectronics and nanophotonics. Handbook of Nanophysics: Nanoelectronics and Nanophotonics explores important recent applications of nanophysics in the areas of electronics and photonics. Each peer-reviewed chapter contains a broad-based introduction and enhances understanding of the state-of-the-art scientific content through fundamental equations and illustrations, some in color. This volume discusses how different nanomaterials, such as quantum dots and nanotubes, are used in quantum computing, capacitors, and transistors. Leading international experts review the potential of the novel patterning techniques in molecular electronics as well as nanolithography approaches for producing semiconductor circuits. They also describe optical properties of nanostructures, nanowires, nanorods, and clusters, including cathodoluminescence, photoluminescence, and polarization-sensitivity. In addition, the book covers nanophotonic devices and nanolasers. Nanophysics brings together multiple disciplines to determine the structural, electronic, optical, and thermal behavior of nanomaterials; electrical and thermal conductivity; the forces between nanoscale objects; and the transition between classical and quantum behavior. Facilitating communication across many disciplines, this landmark publication encourages scientists with disparate interests to collaborate on interdisciplinary projects and incorporate the theory and methodology of other areas into their work.

Spintronics Handbook, Second Edition: Spin Transport and Magnetism

Author : Evgeny Y. Tsymbal
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 042980525X
Total Pages : 555 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis Spintronics Handbook, Second Edition: Spin Transport and Magnetism by : Evgeny Y. Tsymbal

Download or read book Spintronics Handbook, Second Edition: Spin Transport and Magnetism written by Evgeny Y. Tsymbal and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-06-26 with total page 555 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spintronics Handbook, Second Edition offers an update on the single most comprehensive survey of the two intertwined fields of spintronics and magnetism, covering the diverse array of materials and structures, including silicon, organic semiconductors, carbon nanotubes, graphene, and engineered nanostructures. It focuses on seminal pioneering work, together with the latest in cutting-edge advances, notably extended discussion of two-dimensional materials beyond graphene, topological insulators, skyrmions, and molecular spintronics. The main sections cover physical phenomena, spin-dependent tunneling, control of spin and magnetism in semiconductors, and spin-based applications. Features: Presents the most comprehensive reference text for the overlapping fields of spintronics (spin transport) and magnetism. Covers the full spectrum of materials and structures, from silicon and organic semiconductors to carbon nanotubes, graphene, and engineered nanostructures. Extends coverage of two-dimensional materials beyond graphene, including molybdenum disulfide and study of their spin relaxation mechanisms Includes new dedicated chapters on cutting-edge topics such as spin-orbit torques, topological insulators, half metals, complex oxide materials and skyrmions. Discusses important emerging areas of spintronics with superconductors, spin-wave spintronics, benchmarking of spintronics devices, and theory and experimental approaches to molecular spintronics. Evgeny Tsymbal's research is focused on computational materials science aiming at the understanding of fundamental properties of advanced ferromagnetic and ferroelectric nanostructures and materials relevant to nanoelectronics and spintronics. He is a George Holmes University Distinguished Professor at the Department of Physics and Astronomy of the University of Nebraska-Lincoln (UNL), Director of the UNL’s Materials Research Science and Engineering Center (MRSEC), and Director of the multi-institutional Center for NanoFerroic Devices (CNFD). Igor Žutić received his Ph.D. in theoretical physics at the University of Minnesota. His work spans a range of topics from high-temperature superconductors and ferromagnetism that can get stronger as the temperature is increased, to prediction of various spin-based devices. He is a recipient of 2006 National Science Foundation CAREER Award, 2005 National Research Council/American Society for Engineering Education Postdoctoral Research Award, and the National Research Council Fellowship (2003-2005). His research is supported by the National Science Foundation, the Office of Naval Research, the Department of Energy, and the Airforce Office of Scientific Research.

Polymers, Liquids and Colloids in Electric Fields

Author : Yoav Tsori
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814271683
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (142 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymers, Liquids and Colloids in Electric Fields by : Yoav Tsori

Download or read book Polymers, Liquids and Colloids in Electric Fields written by Yoav Tsori and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2009 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Shows how an electric field can be used to affect objects at the submicron scale, and how it controls the phase behavior of liquids and polymers. This book focuses on the basic underlying mechanisms. It also deals with some technological applications.

Polymers, Liquids and Colloids in Electric Fields

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9814468142
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymers, Liquids and Colloids in Electric Fields by :

Download or read book Polymers, Liquids and Colloids in Electric Fields written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mondo Nano

Author : Colin Milburn
Publisher : Duke University Press
ISBN 13 : 0822376334
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (223 download)

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Book Synopsis Mondo Nano by : Colin Milburn

Download or read book Mondo Nano written by Colin Milburn and published by Duke University Press. This book was released on 2015-03-02 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Mondo Nano Colin Milburn takes his readers on a playful expedition through the emerging landscape of nanotechnology, offering a light-hearted yet critical account of our high-tech world of fun and games. This expedition ventures into discussions of the first nanocars, the popular video games Second Life, Crysis, and BioShock, international nanosoccer tournaments, and utopian nano cities. Along the way, Milburn shows how the methods, dispositions, and goals of nanotechnology research converge with video game culture. With an emphasis on play, scientists and gamers alike are building a new world atom by atom, transforming scientific speculations and video game fantasies into reality. Milburn suggests that the closing of the gap between bits and atoms entices scientists, geeks, and gamers to dream of a completely programmable future. Welcome to the wild world of Mondo Nano.

Magnetic Anisotropies in Nanostructured Matter

Author : Peter Weinberger
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420072662
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (726 download)

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Book Synopsis Magnetic Anisotropies in Nanostructured Matter by : Peter Weinberger

Download or read book Magnetic Anisotropies in Nanostructured Matter written by Peter Weinberger and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-12-17 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the Top Selling Physics Books according to YBP Library Services Magnetic Anisotropies in Nanostructured Matter presents a compact summary of all the theoretical means to describe magnetic anisotropies and interlayer exchange coupling in nanosystems. The applications include free and capped magnetic surfaces, magnetic atoms on metallic substrates, nanowires, nanocontacts, and domain walls. Some applications also deal with temperature-dependent effects and ab initio magnetization dynamics. The author clarifies parallel and antiparallel, the distinction between classical spin vectors and spinors, and the actual form of spin–orbit interactions, before showing how symmetry can provide the formal tools to properly define magnetic structures. After these introductory chapters, the book presents methods to describe anisotropic physical properties of magnetic nanostructures. It then focuses on magnetic anisotropy energies, exchange and Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interactions, temperature-dependent effects, spin dynamics, and related properties of systems nanostructured in one and two dimensions. The book also discusses how methods of describing electric and magneto-optical properties are applied to magnetic nanostructured matter. It concludes with an outlook on emerging magnetic anisotrophic effects. Written by a leading researcher with over 35 years of experience in the field, this book examines the theory and modeling of magnetic anisotropies in nanostructured materials. It shows how these materials are used in a range of applications.

Molecular Nano Dynamics: Spectroscopic methods and nanostructures

Author : Hiroshi Fukumura
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Nano Dynamics: Spectroscopic methods and nanostructures by : Hiroshi Fukumura

Download or read book Molecular Nano Dynamics: Spectroscopic methods and nanostructures written by Hiroshi Fukumura and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Magnetic Structures of 2D and 3D Nanoparticles

Author : Jean-Claude Serge Levy
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315361353
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Magnetic Structures of 2D and 3D Nanoparticles by : Jean-Claude Serge Levy

Download or read book Magnetic Structures of 2D and 3D Nanoparticles written by Jean-Claude Serge Levy and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-09-03 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Magnetic nanoparticles appear naturally in rock magnetism together with a large distribution of sizes and shapes. They have numerous applications from nano-size magnetic memories to metamaterials for electromagnetic waves as well as biological applications such as nanosurgery with minimal traumatism. Their long-ranged size- and shape-dependent dipolar interactions provide numerous useful properties. This book describes the preparation as well as the magnetic properties of nanoparticles and also considers 2D dots, nearly spherical samples, elongated samples, and various assemblies of nanoparticles. The authors report the static magnetic structures and dynamic properties of these nanoparticles and the topological defects in 2D and 3D nanoparticles with new examples of S-shaped vortex or antivortex and of bent vortex or antivortex in 3D nanoparticles. The spectrum of magnetic excitations is shown to exhibit the occurrence of gaps, a key for magnonic metamaterial devices. Magnetic excited states are also considered with their coupling to nanoparticle elastic properties.

Self-Assembly, Pattern Formation and Growth Phenomena in Nano-Systems

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402043536
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (435 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-Assembly, Pattern Formation and Growth Phenomena in Nano-Systems by :

Download or read book Self-Assembly, Pattern Formation and Growth Phenomena in Nano-Systems written by and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Self-Assembly, Pattern Formation and Growth Phenomena in Nano-Systems

Author : Alexander A. Golovin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402043543
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (435 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-Assembly, Pattern Formation and Growth Phenomena in Nano-Systems by : Alexander A. Golovin

Download or read book Self-Assembly, Pattern Formation and Growth Phenomena in Nano-Systems written by Alexander A. Golovin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nano-science and nano-technology are rapidly developing scientific and technological areas that deal with physical, chemical and biological processes that occur on nano-meter scale – one millionth of a millimeter. Self-organization and pattern formation play crucial role on nano-scales and promise new, effective routes to control various nano-scales processes. This book contains lecture notes written by the lecturers of the NATO Advanced Study Institute "Self-Assembly, Pattern Formation and Growth Phenomena in Nano-Systems" that took place in St Etienne de Tinee, France, in the fall 2004. They give examples of self-organization phenomena on micro- and nano-scale as well as examples of the interplay between phenomena on nano- and macro-scales leading to complex behavior in various physical, chemical and biological systems. They discuss such fascinating nano-scale self-organization phenomena as self-assembly of quantum dots in thin solid films, pattern formation in liquid crystals caused by light, self-organization of micro-tubules and molecular motors, as well as basic physical and chemical phenomena that lead to self-assembly of the most important molecule on the basis of which most of living organisms are built – DNA. A review of general features of all pattern forming systems is also given. The authors of these lecture notes are the leading experts in the field of self-organization, pattern formation and nonlinear dynamics in non-equilibrium, complex systems.

Thinking in Complexity

Author : Klaus Mainzer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662053640
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Thinking in Complexity by : Klaus Mainzer

Download or read book Thinking in Complexity written by Klaus Mainzer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new edition also treats smart materials and artificial life. A new chapter on information and computational dynamics takes up many recent discussions in the community.

Calixarenes in the Nanoworld

Author : Jacques Vicens
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402050224
Total Pages : 395 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Calixarenes in the Nanoworld by : Jacques Vicens

Download or read book Calixarenes in the Nanoworld written by Jacques Vicens and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-10-28 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a timely review of both the current state of knowledge and the exciting prospects offered by calixarenes in nanotechnology. The book incorporates several review articles defining the importance of calixarenes as reagents in nanochemistry. Calixarenes in the Nanoworld is designed for a broad audience of professionals in universities, research institutions, and industries engaged in the production of high-tech materials.

Research at the Intersection of the Physical and Life Sciences

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309147514
Total Pages : 122 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Research at the Intersection of the Physical and Life Sciences by : National Research Council

Download or read book Research at the Intersection of the Physical and Life Sciences written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2010-03-25 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traditionally, the natural sciences have been divided into two branches: the biological sciences and the physical sciences. Today, an increasing number of scientists are addressing problems lying at the intersection of the two. These problems are most often biological in nature, but examining them through the lens of the physical sciences can yield exciting results and opportunities. For example, one area producing effective cross-discipline research opportunities centers on the dynamics of systems. Equilibrium, multistability, and stochastic behavior-concepts familiar to physicists and chemists-are now being used to tackle issues associated with living systems such as adaptation, feedback, and emergent behavior. Research at the Intersection of the Physical and Life Sciences discusses how some of the most important scientific and societal challenges can be addressed, at least in part, by collaborative research that lies at the intersection of traditional disciplines, including biology, chemistry, and physics. This book describes how some of the mysteries of the biological world are being addressed using tools and techniques developed in the physical sciences, and identifies five areas of potentially transformative research. Work in these areas would have significant impact in both research and society at large by expanding our understanding of the physical world and by revealing new opportunities for advancing public health, technology, and stewardship of the environment. This book recommends several ways to accelerate such cross-discipline research. Many of these recommendations are directed toward those administering the faculties and resources of our great research institutions-and the stewards of our research funders, making this book an excellent resource for academic and research institutions, scientists, universities, and federal and private funding agencies.