Comparative Genomics In Neglected Human Parasites

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Comparative Genomics in Neglected Human Parasites

Author : Mario César López-Camarillo
Publisher : Nova Biomedical Books
ISBN 13 : 9781624178818
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (788 download)

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Book Synopsis Comparative Genomics in Neglected Human Parasites by : Mario César López-Camarillo

Download or read book Comparative Genomics in Neglected Human Parasites written by Mario César López-Camarillo and published by Nova Biomedical Books. This book was released on 2014-05-14 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To date, parasite diseases still affect millions of people worldwide, mainly in developing countries. The recent sequencing of parasite genomes opened a new era in parasitology research since the acquisition of new genomic data, providing a useful tool to analyze and compare gene structure, location and characteristics from different species to study evolution and gene function. This book is a collection of the recent findings of international experts in modern parasitology, computational biology, evolutionary biology, and genetics. It includes specific data on the current knowledge and understanding of genome organization, dynamic and function for Plasmodium falciparum, Trypanosoma spp., Leishmania spp., Trichomonas vaginalis, Giardia lamblia, Entamoeba histolytica and Microsporidium, which represent the main causes of parasitic infections in humans. This book will be an essential reference for all parasitologists and scientists, as well as researchers, postdoctoral fellows and graduate students in computational biology, evolutionary biology, and genetics.

Human Parasites: From Organisms To Molecular Biology

Author : Dunne Fong
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9811236283
Total Pages : 668 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Parasites: From Organisms To Molecular Biology by : Dunne Fong

Download or read book Human Parasites: From Organisms To Molecular Biology written by Dunne Fong and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2022-03-21 with total page 668 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why does the World Health Organization (WHO) put emphasis on neglected tropical diseases (NTDs)? What are the NTDs? Are NTDs found in the United States? Is there any relationship between coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and NTDs? These are some of the questions being addressed in the book.The aim of this textbook is to introduce a modern synthesis on human parasites of medical importance. Species of parasitic protozoa and helminths are presented in detail, from history and discovery to aspects of genomes and molecular biology, together with life cycle, therapy, drug resistance, and case studies of parasitic diseases useful to the clinicians.

Control of Plant-parasitic Nematodes

Author :
Publisher : National Academies
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (441 download)

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Book Synopsis Control of Plant-parasitic Nematodes by :

Download or read book Control of Plant-parasitic Nematodes written by and published by National Academies. This book was released on 1968 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Immunity to Parasitic Infection

Author : Tracey Lamb
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118393333
Total Pages : 531 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (183 download)

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Book Synopsis Immunity to Parasitic Infection by : Tracey Lamb

Download or read book Immunity to Parasitic Infection written by Tracey Lamb and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-08-10 with total page 531 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Parasitic infections remain a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in the world today. Often endemic in developing countries many parasitic diseases are neglected in terms of research funding and much remains to be understood about parasites and the interactions they have with the immune system. This book examines current knowledge about immune responses to parasitic infections affecting humans, including interactions that occur during co-infections, and how immune responses may be manipulated to develop therapeutic interventions against parasitic infection. For easy reference, the most commonly studied parasites are examined in individual chapters written by investigators at the forefront of their field. An overview of the immune system, as well as introductions to protozoan and helminth parasites, is included to guide background reading. A historical perspective of the field of immunoparasitology acknowledges the contributions of investigators who have been instrumental in developing this field of research.

The Human Genome Project

Author : Necia Grant Cooper
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Human Genome Project by : Necia Grant Cooper

Download or read book The Human Genome Project written by Necia Grant Cooper and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Textbook of Parasitic Zoonoses

Author : Subhash Chandra Parija
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811672040
Total Pages : 653 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Textbook of Parasitic Zoonoses by : Subhash Chandra Parija

Download or read book Textbook of Parasitic Zoonoses written by Subhash Chandra Parija and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-09-24 with total page 653 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook, which is the first volume in the series Microbial Zoonoses, provides a comprehensive overview of the diagnosis, treatment and control of zoonotic parasitic diseases. The book is divided into two sections; the first section discusses the classification of parasitic zoonoses and includes general information on the diagnosis, treatment, epidemiology, prevention, and control of parasitic zoonoses. It also describes the biological features of these organisms, host-parasite interactions, and the disease spectrum, as well as the importance of public health control measures, such as surveillance, and prophylactic measures in controlling these diseases.The second section explores the important zoonotic diseases caused by ectoparasites, protozoan and helminths parasites. It also reviews the life cycle, pathogenesis, pathology, immunology and clinical manifestations, modern diagnostic methods, treatment regimen, prevention, control, and epidemiology of these parasites.Cutting across the disciplines, this book serves as a guide to postgraduate students, faculty members, public health experts, and medical administrators who are interested in the management of these parasitic zoonotic infections.

Genetics and Evolution of Infectious Diseases

Author : Michel Tibayrenc
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0123848903
Total Pages : 773 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetics and Evolution of Infectious Diseases by : Michel Tibayrenc

Download or read book Genetics and Evolution of Infectious Diseases written by Michel Tibayrenc and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2010-12-17 with total page 773 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Genetics and Evolution of Infectious Diseases is at the crossroads between two major scientific fields of the 21st century: evolutionary biology and infectious diseases. The genomic revolution has upset modern biology and has revolutionized our approach to ancient disciplines such as evolutionary studies. In particular, this revolution is profoundly changing our view on genetically driven human phenotypic diversity, and this is especially true in disease genetic susceptibility. Infectious diseases are indisputably the major challenge of medicine. When looking globally, they are the number one killer of humans and therefore the main selective pressure exerted on our species. Even in industrial countries, infectious diseases are now far less under control than 20 years ago. The first part of this book covers the main features and applications of modern technologies in the study of infectious diseases. The second part provides detailed information on a number of the key infectious diseases such as malaria, SARS, avian flu, HIV, tuberculosis, nosocomial infections and a few other pathogens that will be taken as examples to illustrate the power of modern technologies and the value of evolutionary approaches. Takes an integrated approach to infectious diseases Includes contributions from leading authorities Provides the latest developments in the field

Foundations of Comparative Genomics

Author : Arcady R. Mushegian
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080546099
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Comparative Genomics by : Arcady R. Mushegian

Download or read book Foundations of Comparative Genomics written by Arcady R. Mushegian and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2010-07-20 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an overview of computational analysis of genes and genomes, and of some most notable findings that come out of this work. Foundations of Comparative Genomics presents a historical perspective, beginning with early analysis of individual gene sequences, to present day comparison of gene repertoires encoded by completely sequenced genomes. The author discusses the underlying scientific principles of comparative genomics, argues that completion of many genome sequences started a new era in biology, and provides a personal view on several state-of-the-art issues, such as systems biology and whole-genome phylogenetic reconstructions. This book is an essential reference for researchers and students in computational biology, evolutionary biology, and genetics. Presents an historic overview of genome biology and its achievements Includes topics not covered in other books such as minimal and ancestral genomes Discusses the evolutionary resilience of protein-coding genes and frequent functional convergence at the molecular level Critically reviews horizontal gene transfer and other contentious issues Covers comparative virology as a somewhat overlooked foundation of modern genome science

The Malaria Genome Projects

Author : Irwin W. Sherman
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1848169035
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis The Malaria Genome Projects by : Irwin W. Sherman

Download or read book The Malaria Genome Projects written by Irwin W. Sherman and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The year 2012 marks the tenth anniversary of the announcement of the genome sequence of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum and that of its mosquito vector Anopheles. The genome sequences were a result of the Plasmodium falciparum Genome Project. This book covers in detail the biology of malaria parasites and the mosquitoes that transmit the disease, how the Genome Project came into being, the people who created it, and the cadre of scientists who are attempting to see the promise of the Project realized. The promise was: a more complete understanding of the genes of the parasite (and its vector) would provide a rational basis for the development of antimalarial drugs and vaccines, allow a better understanding of the regulation of the complex life cycle in the red blood and liver cells of the human, identify the genes the parasite uses to thwart the host immune response and the ways in which the parasite evades cure by drug treatments, as well as leading to more effective measures of control transmission. The hope was that cracking the genetic code of Plasmodium and Anopheles would reveal the biochemical Achilles heel of the parasite and its vector, leading to the development of novel drugs and better methods of control, and by finding the targets of protective immunity could result in the manufacture of effective vaccines. Through a historic approach, this book will allow for those new to the field, or those with insufficient background in the sciences, to have an easier entry point. Even scientists already working in the field may better appreciate how discoveries made in the past can impact the direction of future research.

Encyclopedia of Infectious Diseases

Author : Michel Tibayrenc
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470114193
Total Pages : 807 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Infectious Diseases by : Michel Tibayrenc

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Infectious Diseases written by Michel Tibayrenc and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-07-31 with total page 807 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discover how the application of novel multidisciplinary, integrative approaches and technologies are dramatically changing our understanding of the pathogenesis of infectious diseases and their treatments. Each article presents the state of the science, with a strong emphasis on new and emerging medical applications. The Encyclopedia of Infectious Diseases is organized into five parts. The first part examines current threats such as AIDS, malaria, SARS, and influenza. The second part addresses the evolution of pathogens and the relationship between human genetic diversity and the spread of infectious diseases. The next two parts highlight the most promising uses of molecular identification, vector control, satellite detection, surveillance, modeling, and high-throughput technologies. The final part explores specialized topics of current concern, including bioterrorism, world market and infectious diseases, and antibiotics for public health. Each article is written by one or more leading experts in the field of infectious diseases. These experts place all the latest findings from various disciplines in context, helping readers understand what is currently known, what the next generation of breakthroughs is likely to be, and where more research is needed. Several features facilitate research and deepen readers' understanding of infectious diseases: Illustrations help readers understand the pathogenesis and diagnosis of infectious diseases Lists of Web resources serve as a gateway to important research centers, government agencies, and other sources of information from around the world Information boxes highlight basic principles and specialized terminology International contributions offer perspectives on how infectious diseases are viewed by different cultures A special chapter discusses the representation of infectious diseases in art With its multidisciplinary approach, this encyclopedia helps point researchers in new promising directions and helps health professionals better understand the nature and treatment of infectious diseases.

Metagenomic Systems Biology

Author : Shailza Singh
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811585628
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Metagenomic Systems Biology by : Shailza Singh

Download or read book Metagenomic Systems Biology written by Shailza Singh and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-12-07 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book serves as an amalgamation of knowledge and principles used in the area of systems and synthetic biology, and targets inter-disciplinary research groups. The readers from diversified areas would be benefited by the valuable resources and information available in one book. Microbiome projects with efficient data handling can fuel progress in the area of microbial synthetic biology by providing a ready to use plug and play chassis. Advances in gene editing technology such as the use of tailor made synthetic transcription factors will further enhance the availability of synthetic devices to be applied in the fields of environment, agriculture and health. The different chapters of the book reviews a broad range of topics, including food microbiome in ecology, use of microbiome in personalized medicine, machine learning in biomedicine. The book also describes ways to harness and exploit the incredible amounts of genomic data. The book is not only limited to medicine but also caters to the needs of environmentalists, biochemical engineers etc. It will be of interest to advanced students and researchers in life sciences, computational biology, microbiology and other inter-disciplinary areas.

Lifecycles of Pathogenic Protists in Humans

Author : Wanderley de Souza
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030806820
Total Pages : 618 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Lifecycles of Pathogenic Protists in Humans by : Wanderley de Souza

Download or read book Lifecycles of Pathogenic Protists in Humans written by Wanderley de Souza and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-31 with total page 618 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume covers the most important parasitic protists that are known to infect humans. The pathogens discussed cause diseases like toxoplasmosis, malaria, cryptosporidiosis, leishmaniasis, amoebiasis, trichomoniasis, and giardiasis. Readers from microbiology will appreciate the special focus on protist cell biology. As demonstrated in several of the chapters, these parasites are characterized by peculiar structures and organelles that cannot be found in mammalian cells – even though both are eukaryotic. The book employs light and electron microscopy to display the changing morphology in various stages of parasitic development. In turn, the results are supplemented by transcriptome and proteome profiles that help to describe how these changes take place on a molecular level. Both researchers and clinicians from tropical medicine will find essential and practically applicable background information on these increasingly important pathogens.

Protein Phosphorylation in Parasites

Author : Christian Doerig
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 352767537X
Total Pages : 433 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Protein Phosphorylation in Parasites by : Christian Doerig

Download or read book Protein Phosphorylation in Parasites written by Christian Doerig and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-10-11 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book to collect and summarize in one publication the efforts to use kinases or phosphatases for drug development against parasite infections. The editors and contributors comprise the Who is Who in the field, and they are comprehensive in covering every aspect of the topic, from basic research findings to translational approaches in drug development The result will be welcomed by everyone in academia and industry participating in the global effort to finally combat the major diseases caused by eukaryotic parasites. This is volume one of a two-volume treatise, the second being exclusively dedicated to efforts to combat malaria using the same approach.

Molecular Parasitology

Author : Julia Walochnik
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3709114160
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Parasitology by : Julia Walochnik

Download or read book Molecular Parasitology written by Julia Walochnik and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-20 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the past years, genome projects for numerous human parasites have been completed and now allow first in depth comparisons and evolutionary conclusions. The genomes of parasites reflect the coevolution with their host, metabolic capacities depending on their respective habitat in the host. Gut parasites usually have an anaerobic metabolism, while blood parasites have an aerobic metabolism, intracellular parasites escape the immune system, while extracellular parasites evade the immune system, usually by antigenic variation. Comprehensive genome data now being available allow us to address profound scientific questions, such as which traits enable the parasite to survive in the human host, which to cause disease and which can be used as drug targets. This book intends to give an overview of the state of knowledge on “the molecules” of protozoan parasites – on their genomes, proteomes, glycomes and lipidomes.

Molecular Themes in DNA Replication

Author : Lynne S Cox
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1847559859
Total Pages : 467 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (475 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Themes in DNA Replication by : Lynne S Cox

Download or read book Molecular Themes in DNA Replication written by Lynne S Cox and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2009-10-31 with total page 467 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: DNA replication, the process of copying one double stranded DNA molecule to form two identical copies, is highly conserved at the mechanistic level across evolution. Interesting in its own right as a fascinating feat of biochemical regulation and coordination, DNA replication is at the heart of modern advances in molecular biology. An understanding of the process at both the biological and chemical level is essential to developing new techniques in molecular biology. Insights into the process at the molecular level provide opportunities to modulate and intervene in replication. Rapidly dividing cells need to replicate their DNA prior to division, and targeting components of the replication process is a potentially powerful strategy in cancer treatment. Conversely, ageing may be associated with loss of replication activity and restoring it to cells may moderate some of the diseases associated with old age. Replication is, therefore, fundamental to a huge range of molecular biological and biochemical applications, and provides many potential targets for drug design. The fast pace of replication research, particularly in providing new structural insights, has outdated the majority of available texts. This learned, yet accessible, book contains the latest research written by those conducting it. It examines conserved themes providing a biological background for biochemical, chemical and pharmaceutical studies of this huge and exciting field. Rather than simply "itemising" the replication steps and the proteins involved, replication is tackled from a novel perspective. The book provides logical groupings of processes based upon biochemical similarities. The emphasis on mechanisms and the relationship between structure and function targets the chapters towards biochemists and biological chemists as well as molecular and cell biologists. The book highlights new insights into the replication process, from the assembly of pre-replication complexes, through polymerisation mechanisms, to considering replication in the context of chromatin and chromosomes. It also covers mitochondrial DNA replication, and includes archaeal paradigms, which are proving increasingly relevant to the study of replication in higher eukaryotes. Exciting potential drug targets in DNA replication are discussed, particularly in the context of treating malaria and cancer.

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH

Author : Vassil St. Georgiev
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1607615126
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (76 download)

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Book Synopsis National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH by : Vassil St. Georgiev

Download or read book National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH written by Vassil St. Georgiev and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-07-29 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH: Volume III: Intramural Research contains a broad overview of the research activity of the NIAID intramural scientists working in the Division of Intramural Research (DIR) and the Vaccine Research Center (VRC), both in the Bethesda campus, and the Rocky Mountains Research Laboratories. Each of these laboratories employs scientists internationally recognized as leaders in their fields of biomedical research. This volume focuses on individual research contributions by internationally known scientists doing research in the NIAID laboratories.

Parasite Genomics

Author : Luis M. de Pablos
Publisher : Humana
ISBN 13 : 9781071616802
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (168 download)

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Book Synopsis Parasite Genomics by : Luis M. de Pablos

Download or read book Parasite Genomics written by Luis M. de Pablos and published by Humana. This book was released on 2021-07-28 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This detailed book provides a comprehensive series of innovative research techniques and methodologies applied to the parasite genomics research area, all applying different approaches to analyzing parasite genomes and furthering the study of genetic complexity and the mechanisms of regulation. Beginning with chapters on novel sequencing and the bioinformatics pipeline, the volume continues by exploring diagnostic approaches using genomic tools, host-parasite interactions, as well as the genomics of parasite-derived extracellular vesicles. Written for the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and practical, Parasite Genomics: Methods and Protocols creates a detailed picture of genomic approaches for researchers seeking a better understanding of characterizing parasite nucleic acid content.