When Psychological Problems Mask Medical Disorders

Download When Psychological Problems Mask Medical Disorders PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Guilford Publications
ISBN 13 : 1462521797
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (625 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis When Psychological Problems Mask Medical Disorders by : James Morrison

Download or read book When Psychological Problems Mask Medical Disorders written by James Morrison and published by Guilford Publications. This book was released on 2015-07-17 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Widely regarded as a standard clinical resource, this book helps practitioners think outside the mental health box and recognize when a client may need a medical evaluation. Part I provides an accessible overview of symptoms that can be observed in a standard mental status examination and may point to medical illness. Engaging case vignettes and interviewing pointers help readers hone their diagnostic skills. Part II presents concise facts--including basic medical information and physical and mental symptoms--on more than 60 diseases and syndromes. An easy-to-read chart in Part III cross-tabulates all of the disorders and symptoms for quick reference and comparison. New to This Edition *Reflects more than 15 years of advances in medical and mental health knowledge. *Updated throughout for DSM-5. *Additional medical disorders: celiac disease, traumatic brain injury, heavy-metal toxicity, and others. *Updated links to further reading on each health condition. Winner (First Place)--American Journal of Nursing Book of the Year Award, Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing Category

Clinical Cases in Pediatric Dentistry

Download Clinical Cases in Pediatric Dentistry PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119290937
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (192 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Clinical Cases in Pediatric Dentistry by : Amr M. Moursi

Download or read book Clinical Cases in Pediatric Dentistry written by Amr M. Moursi and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-12-31 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Maintaining the original popular format enjoyed by so many readers, this Second Edition features comprehensive updates to all 66 cases to include the latest diagnostic and treatment techniques. Each chapter also includes brand-new cases, for a total of 13 entirely new cases. The most current references to the literature, best practices, and evidence based clinical guidelines, plus new and updated self‐assessment questions with detailed answers and explanations, have been added to all the cases. This second edition maintains the same aim of presenting actual clinical cases to question and educate the reader on pediatric dentistry, using a clear, concise, and consistent format to offer a case history, diagnostics and treatment plans for each case. Clinical Cases in Pediatric Dentistry, Second Edition is based on the most current evidence, with standards of care and policies as adopted by relevant associations and societies. This important resource: Presents updated content, clinical guidelines, and references in existing cases, with thirteen brand new case scenarios Takes an easy-to-follow format, with patient history and diagnostics, questions, and answers, and explanations for each case Part of the "Clinical Cases" series applying both theory and practice to actual clinical cases Includes access to a companion website featuring additional case studies, charts, tables, web links, and the figures from the book in PowerPoint Presenting real-world cases that encompass all-important areas of pediatric dentistry, Clinical Cases in Pediatric Dentistry, Second Edition is an essential resource for pre-doctoral dental students, post-graduate residents, and pediatric dentists preparing for board examinations and recertification. It’s also an excellent guide for students and faculty in pediatric dentistry departments, as well as practicing pediatric dentists and family dentists.

Reusability of Facemasks During an Influenza Pandemic

Download Reusability of Facemasks During an Influenza Pandemic PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309101824
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Reusability of Facemasks During an Influenza Pandemic by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Reusability of Facemasks During an Influenza Pandemic written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2006-08-24 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Any strategy to cope with an influenza pandemic must be based on the knowledge and tools that are available at the time an epidemic may occur. In the near term, when we lack an adequate supply of vaccine and antiviral medication, strategies that rely on social distancing and physical barriers will be relatively more prominent as means to prevent spread of disease. The use of respirators and facemasks is one key part of a larger strategy to establish barriers and increase distance between infected and uninfected individuals. Respirators and facemasks may have a role in both clinical care and community settings. Reusability of Facemasks During an Influenza Pandemic: Facing the Flu answers a specific question about the role of respirators and facemasks to reduce the spread of flu: Can respirators and facemasks that are designed to be disposable be reused safely and effectively? The committee-assisted by outstanding staff-worked intensively to review the pertinent literature; consult with manufacturers, researchers, and medical specialists; and apply their expert judgment. This report offers findings and recommendations based on the evidence, pointing to actions that are appropriate now and to lines of research that can better inform future decisions.

Fears, Phobias and Rituals

Download Fears, Phobias and Rituals PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198020996
Total Pages : 703 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Fears, Phobias and Rituals by : Isaac Marks

Download or read book Fears, Phobias and Rituals written by Isaac Marks and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1987-04-30 with total page 703 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book draws on fields as diverse as biochemistry, physiology, pharmacology, psychology, psychiatry, and ethology, to form a fascinating synthesis of information on the nature of fear and of panic and anxiety disorders. Dr. Marks offers both a detailed discussion of the clinical aspects of fear-related syndromes and a broad exploration of the sources and mechanisms of fear and defensive behavior. Dealing first with normal fear, he establishes a firm, scientific basis for understanding it. He then presents a thorough analysis of the development, symptoms and treatment of fear-related syndromes. Phobic and obsessive-compulsive disorders are examined in detail. The book is illustrated with examples of fear and defensive behavior in other living organisms. By drawing provocative analogies between animal and human behavior, it sheds new light on the origins of fears, phobias, and obsessive-compulsive problems, as well as on their treatment by drugs and psychological means. Clinical psychologists, ethologists, and anyone interested in the mechanisms of behavior will be fascinated by this authoritative study. The text is intriguing and informative, and the bibliography of over 2,100 entries makes it an invaluable reference.

100+ Clinical Cases in Pediatrics

Download 100+ Clinical Cases in Pediatrics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9390595711
Total Pages : 779 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (95 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis 100+ Clinical Cases in Pediatrics by : R Arvind

Download or read book 100+ Clinical Cases in Pediatrics written by R Arvind and published by Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers. This book was released on 2021-11-29 with total page 779 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The new edition of this book is a comprehensive guide to the diagnosis and management of paediatric diseases and disorders. Presented as a collection of 105 clinical cases ranging from the most common to the most rare conditions, each topic explains history, signs and symptoms, clinical features, examination and investigation techniques, differential diagnosis, treatment options, and complications. The fifth edition has been fully revised and updated to provide clinicians with the latest advances and techniques in the field. New cases covering Henoch-Schönlein purpura, infectious mononucleosis, and obesity, have been added to this edition. The extensive text is highly illustrated with clinical photographs and diagrams, and an exhaustive glossary provides a ready reckoner for practical and viva voce examination preparation. The previous edition (9789352501793) published in 2016.

Clinical Problems in Pediatric Urology

Download Clinical Problems in Pediatric Urology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1405171855
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (51 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Clinical Problems in Pediatric Urology by : Prasad P. Godbole

Download or read book Clinical Problems in Pediatric Urology written by Prasad P. Godbole and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Effective problem-solving approach using cases actually encountered in clinical practice!

Clinical Masking Procedures

Download Clinical Masking Procedures PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Allyn & Bacon
ISBN 13 : 9780205173525
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (735 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Clinical Masking Procedures by : William Savario Yacullo

Download or read book Clinical Masking Procedures written by William Savario Yacullo and published by Allyn & Bacon. This book was released on 1996 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Clinical Masking Procedures provides the most comprehensive discussion of the topic currently available, presenting a theoretical foundation of masking that is essential for the understanding of applied clinical techniques. A strong foundation in the underlying concepts enables the clinician to make well informed decisions when selecting a specific approach and in applying and modifying the appropriate procedure. The goal of this book is to facilitate an understanding of the decision-making process required for clinical masking through problem-solving techniques. An entire chapter is devoted to clinical masking procedures using insert earphones, a current (and future) trend that has achieved increasing popularity over the past few years. Chapter 9 consists of a group of case studies, each of which includes a series of audiograms that takes the reader step-by-step from the initial audiological results through the completed audiological evaluation.

Think; Side Lights, what Others Say, Clinical Cases, Etc

Download Think; Side Lights, what Others Say, Clinical Cases, Etc PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Think; Side Lights, what Others Say, Clinical Cases, Etc by : George Starr White

Download or read book Think; Side Lights, what Others Say, Clinical Cases, Etc written by George Starr White and published by . This book was released on 1920 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Hunt & Marshall's Clinical Problems in Surgery - Inkling

Download Hunt & Marshall's Clinical Problems in Surgery - Inkling PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0729578267
Total Pages : 1294 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (295 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Hunt & Marshall's Clinical Problems in Surgery - Inkling by : Julian A. Smith

Download or read book Hunt & Marshall's Clinical Problems in Surgery - Inkling written by Julian A. Smith and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2010-06-25 with total page 1294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hunt & Marshall’s Clinical Problems in Surgery discusses common problems encountered in the clinical practice of surgery and how to solve and treat them. The approach of the text will be to encourage diagnostic economy, and to this end students will be assisted to develop skills in pattern recognition, appreciation of the natural history and prognosis of individual problems and their causative diseases, and an ability to come to the core of the patient’s presenting problem, while maintaining an holistic approach to the unique requirements of the individual patient. The text is designed to help the student understand the questions raised at each level of the of the diagnostic, therapeutic and overall decision making tree and thereby to construct an appropriate pathway of management for each clinical problem. problem oriented approach with clear pathways to problem solving in the clinical practice of surgery individual chapters describe methods of diagnosis and management for each presenting problem: Identification and definition of the clinical problem Consideration of common causes Comparison of patient’s problem with the usual clinical pattern of the common causes Review of less common causes Checking for associated problems Choosing diagnostic and treatment plans

Hunt & Marshall's Clinical Problems in Surgery - EPub3

Download Hunt & Marshall's Clinical Problems in Surgery - EPub3 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0729585026
Total Pages : 556 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (295 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Hunt & Marshall's Clinical Problems in Surgery - EPub3 by : Julian A. Smith

Download or read book Hunt & Marshall's Clinical Problems in Surgery - EPub3 written by Julian A. Smith and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2015-08-21 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Is surgery required? Is the patient effectively communicating symptoms to make the correct clinical diagnosis? Clinical Problems in Surgery, 3rd Edition supports medical students in applying clinical reasoning to problems they encounter in a clinical setup. Individual chapters are dedicated to specific regions of the body where surgeons encounter most of the problems. The content structure follows the logical step-by-step process of introducing a clinical problem; seeking history and conducting physical examination; diagnosing the patient and devising a treatment plan based on this informed diagnosis. Each chapter discusses the clinical presentations with which surgeons are most commonly faced Each chapter is dedicated to a range of such problems within a particular region of the body Incorporation of the latest RACS guidelines on surgery A new Chapter 14, titled Ophthalmological Problems, expands the latest advancements in surgical treatments of such problems Many line drawings from the previous edition have been replaced with clinical photos to emphasise real-life clinical scenarios which surgeons encounter on a daily basis

Clinical Neuropsychology and the Psychological Care of Persons with Brain Disorders

Download Clinical Neuropsychology and the Psychological Care of Persons with Brain Disorders PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190645946
Total Pages : 553 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Clinical Neuropsychology and the Psychological Care of Persons with Brain Disorders by : George P. Prigatano

Download or read book Clinical Neuropsychology and the Psychological Care of Persons with Brain Disorders written by George P. Prigatano and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-09-06 with total page 553 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The administration of psychological care to persons with brain disorders requires a series of skills that integrate the knowledge of clinical neuropsychology with developmental psychology, psychotherapy, rehabilitation, and the study of the humanities. In Clinical Neuropsychology and the Psychological Care of Persons with Brain Disorders, Dr. Prigatano describes his approach to this complex topic. He reviews some of the defining characteristics of human nature, and blends that discussion with an understanding of how the brain normally develops and declines with age. The psychological struggles of people at each stage of development are further described as different brain disorders occur at different times in development.

The Expressive Use of Masks Across Cultures and Healing Arts

Download The Expressive Use of Masks Across Cultures and Healing Arts PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1040037186
Total Pages : 341 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Expressive Use of Masks Across Cultures and Healing Arts by : Susan Ridley

Download or read book The Expressive Use of Masks Across Cultures and Healing Arts written by Susan Ridley and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2024-04-25 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Expressive Use of Masks Across Cultures and Healing Arts explores the interplay between masks and culture and their therapeutic use in the healing arts such as music, art, dance/movement, drama, play, bibliotherapy, and intermodal. Each section of the book focuses on a different context, including viewing masks through a cultural lens, masks at play, their role in identity formation (persona and alter ego), healing the wounds from negative life experiences, from the protection of medical masks to helping the healing process, and from expressions of grief to celebrating life stories. Additionally, the importance of cultural sensitivity, including the differences between cultural appreciation and appropriation, is explored. Chapters are written by credentialed therapists to provide unique perspectives on the personal and professional use of masks in the treatment of diverse populations in a variety of settings. A range of experiences are explored, from undergraduate and graduate students to early professionals and seasoned therapists. The reader will be able to adapt and incorporate techniques and directives presented in these chapters. Readers are encouraged to explore their own cultural heritage, to find their authentic voice, as well as learn how to work with clients who have different life experiences. Chapter 3 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF at http://www.taylorfrancis.com under a Creative Commons [Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND)] 4.0 license.

Clinical Cases in Otolaryngology

Download Clinical Cases in Otolaryngology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : JP Medical Ltd
ISBN 13 : 9385891618
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (858 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Clinical Cases in Otolaryngology by : Kumar Nirmal Soni

Download or read book Clinical Cases in Otolaryngology written by Kumar Nirmal Soni and published by JP Medical Ltd. This book was released on 2016-05-28 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a practical guide to the diagnosis and treatment of otolaryngologic disorders. Divided into four key sections - Diseases of the Ear, Head and Neck Diseases from ENT Perspective, Diseases of the Throat, and Diseases of the Nose and Sinuses – each chapter covers a different condition or disease. Each case is presented in a simple question and answer format, followed by a detailed explanation of the appropriate diagnosis, treatment and possible prevention. Cases are enhanced by high quality clinical photographs to assist learning. Key points Practical guide to diagnosis and treatment of otolaryngologic disorders Covers numerous diseases and conditions in each of the key otolaryngologic regions – ear, nose and throat Cases presented in simple question and answer format, followed by detailed explanation Highly illustrated with clinical photographs

Scully's Medical Problems in Dentistry E-Book

Download Scully's Medical Problems in Dentistry E-Book PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0702059633
Total Pages : 832 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Scully's Medical Problems in Dentistry E-Book by : Crispian Scully

Download or read book Scully's Medical Problems in Dentistry E-Book written by Crispian Scully and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2014-07-21 with total page 832 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text offers an authoritative account of general medical and surgical conditions as they apply to the practice of dentistry and oral healthcare. Now established as the standard reference on the subject, Medical Problems in Dentistry is essential for students learning for the first time or practitioners needing to keep up-to-date with their knowledge. - Detailed coverage outlines the complete relevance of systemic diseases and their treatment to dentistry – essential knowledge for the whole dental team - User-friendly format allows ease of access to information whether for exam revision purposes or for a specific issue confronting staff in a busy clinical environment - Clearly written with excellent use of illustrations, the book is an essential, easy to use, reliable source of information - Includes an array of new disorders ranging from hypersensitivity syndrome to neuropathic pain; - Discusses recent updates in pharmacology and other aspects of medical intervention, including the use of biological therapies; - Explores new areas such as cosmetic and other implants, dental materials hypersensitivity, drugs and dietary interactions and new aspects of alternative medicine; - Other issues include elder maltreatment, care of vulnerable people, treatment of sexual minorities, new substance abuse and self-harm; - Explores the link between periodontal infection and various systemic diseases; - New national and international guidelines, selected recent references and up-to-date websites.

Current Issues in the Assessment of Respiratory Protective Devices for Occupational and Non-Occupational Uses

Download Current Issues in the Assessment of Respiratory Protective Devices for Occupational and Non-Occupational Uses PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030968384X
Total Pages : 153 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (96 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Current Issues in the Assessment of Respiratory Protective Devices for Occupational and Non-Occupational Uses by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Current Issues in the Assessment of Respiratory Protective Devices for Occupational and Non-Occupational Uses written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2021-01-13 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To address approaches to the respirator approval process in the current landscape for both occupational and non-occupational use of respirators, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine's Standing Committee on Personal Protective Equipment for Workplace Safety and Health convened a virtual workshop, Current Issues in the Assessment of Respiratory Protective Devices: Nontraditional Workers and Public Use on August 4â€"5, 2020. Additionally, the workshop considered gaps in respiratory protection for outdoor workers and the general public. This publication summarizes the presentation and discussion of the workshop.

Egan's Fundamentals of Respiratory Care - E-Book

Download Egan's Fundamentals of Respiratory Care - E-Book PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323393853
Total Pages : 1397 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (233 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Egan's Fundamentals of Respiratory Care - E-Book by : Robert M. Kacmarek

Download or read book Egan's Fundamentals of Respiratory Care - E-Book written by Robert M. Kacmarek and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2016-02-05 with total page 1397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Designed for optimal student learning for over 40 years, Egan’s Fundamentals of Respiratory Care, 11th Edition provides you with the strong background you need to succeed in the field of respiratory care. Nicknamed "the Bible for respiratory care," it helps you gain a thorough understanding of the role of respiratory therapists, the scientific basis for treatment, and clinical applications. Comprehensive chapters correlate to the most up-to-date 2015 NBRC Detailed Content Outline for the TM-CE to successfully prepare you for clinical and credentialing exam success. Always in step with the ever-changing field of respiratory care, this easy-to-read new edition features five new chapters, as well as new information on online charting systems, patient databases, research databases, meaningful use, simulation, and an expanded discussion of the electronic medical record system. User-friendly full-color design calls attention to special features to enhance learning. Evolve learning resources include PowerPoint slides, Test Bank questions, an English-Spanish glossary, an image collection, a Body Spectrum Anatomy Coloring Book, and student lecture notes that enhance instructors’ teaching and students’ learning. Student Workbook reflects the text’s updated content and serves as a practical study guide offering numerous case studies, experiments, and hands-on activities. Therapist-Driven Protocols (TDPs) used by RTs in hospitals to assess a patient, initiate care, and evaluate outcomes, are incorporated throughout the text to develop your critical thinking skills and teach the value of following an established protocol. Expert authorship from the leading figures in respiratory care ensures that critical content is covered thoroughly and accurately. Excerpts of 40 published Clinical Practice Guidelines provide you with important information regarding patient care, indications/contraindications, hazards and complications, assessment of need, and assessment of outcome and monitoring. UNIQUE! Egan's trusted reputation as the preeminent fundamental respiratory care textbook for more than 40 years maintains its student focus and comprehensive coverage while keeping in step with the profession. Updated content reflects changes in the industry to ensure it is both current and clinically accurate and prepares you for a career as a respiratory therapist in today’s health care environment. UNIQUE! Mini Clinis give you an opportunity to apply text content to actual patient care through short, critical-thinking case scenarios. Mini Clinis can also be used as a point of focus in class discussion to strengthen students' critical thinking skills. UNIQUE! Rules of Thumb highlight rules, formulas, and key points that are important to clinical practice. Bulleted learning objectives aligned with summary checklists to highlight key content at the beginning and at the end of each chapter, paralleling the three areas tested on the 2015 NBRC Therapist Multiple-Choice Examination: recall, analysis, and application.

Epilepsy and the Ketogenic Diet

Download Epilepsy and the Ketogenic Diet PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1592598080
Total Pages : 573 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (925 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Epilepsy and the Ketogenic Diet by : Carl E. Stafstrom

Download or read book Epilepsy and the Ketogenic Diet written by Carl E. Stafstrom and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-07-29 with total page 573 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Nutrition and Health series of books has an overriding mission to provide health professionals with texts that are considered essential because each includes: (1) a synthe sis of the state of the science, (2) timely, in -depth reviews by the leading researchers in their respective fields, (3) extensive, up-to-date, fully annotated reference lists, (4) a detailed index, (5) relevant tables and figures, (6) identification of paradigm shifts and the consequences, (7) suggestions of areas for future research, and (8) balanced, data driven answers to patient /health professionals questions that are based upon the totality of evidence rather than the findings of any single study. The series volumes are not the outcome of a symposium. Rather, each editor has the potential to examine a chosen area with a broad perspective, both in subject matter as well as in the choice of chapter authors. The international perspective, especially with regard to public health initiatives, is emphasized where appropriate. The editors, whose trainings are both research- and practice-oriented, have the opportunity to develop a primary objective for their book; define the scope and focus, and then invite the leading authorities from around the world to be part oftheir initiative. The authors are encouraged to provide an overview of the field, discuss their own research, and relate the research findings to potential human health consequences.